CN215898354U - Agricultural is with equipment of digging - Google Patents

Agricultural is with equipment of digging Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215898354U
CN215898354U CN202122365763.4U CN202122365763U CN215898354U CN 215898354 U CN215898354 U CN 215898354U CN 202122365763 U CN202122365763 U CN 202122365763U CN 215898354 U CN215898354 U CN 215898354U
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frame
strip
soil turning
gear
mounting
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CN202122365763.4U
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Chinese (zh)
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王巧惠
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Individual
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Abstract

The invention relates to soil turning equipment, in particular to agricultural soil turning equipment. The agricultural soil turning equipment can adjust the position of the soil turning gear, avoid damage of the soil turning gear and reduce the workload of workers. An agricultural soil turning device comprising: a frame; the first mounting frame is mounted at the top of the frame; the lifting mechanism is arranged on the first mounting frame; the soil turning frame is arranged on the lifting mechanism; the running mechanism is arranged on the frame; and the power mechanism is arranged on one side of the first mounting frame. The screw rod is driven to rotate through the rotating handle, the nut moves downwards and drives the strip-shaped plates to slide downwards on the strip-shaped guide rails, the strip-shaped plates slide downwards to drive the soil turning frame to move downwards to turn soil in contact with the ground, when the soil turning is not needed, the screw rod is reversed, the soil turning frame moves upwards to be separated from the ground, and therefore the position of the soil turning frame can be adjusted as required.

Description

Agricultural is with equipment of digging
Technical Field
The invention relates to soil turning equipment, in particular to agricultural soil turning equipment.
Background
In the agricultural production process, the soil turning and cultivating of the farmland aims at improving the soil structure of the farmland, creating the required soil porosity of the farmland and keeping the soil loose state so as to improve the air permeability of the soil and be beneficial to the respiration and growth of crop roots.
At present, traditional soil turning is ploughed through ox-pull type, the labor intensity of soil turning is high through the mode, the soil turning efficiency is low, or soil turning is performed through mechanical equipment, but the position of a soil turning gear hobbing cannot be adjusted according to needs through the existing soil turning equipment, the soil turning gear hobbing is damaged when soil turning is not needed, and operation cannot be performed through sitting down of workers.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide agricultural soil-turning equipment capable of adjusting the position of the soil-turning gear, preventing the soil-turning gear from being damaged, and reducing the workload of workers to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the labor intensity of manual soil turning is high, the soil turning efficiency is low, and the soil turning gear of the existing soil turning equipment is easy to be damaged, the technical problem to be solved is that: the agricultural soil turning equipment can adjust the position of the soil turning gear, avoid damage of the soil turning gear and reduce the workload of workers.
The technical scheme is as follows: an agricultural soil turning device comprising: a frame; the first mounting frame is mounted at the top of the frame; the lifting mechanism is arranged on the first mounting frame; the soil turning frame is arranged on the lifting mechanism; the running mechanism is arranged on the frame; and the power mechanism is arranged on one side of the first mounting frame.
As a further preferable mode, the elevating mechanism includes: two strip-shaped guide rails are arranged and are mounted in the middle of the first mounting frame; the two strip-shaped plates are arranged on the strip-shaped guide rail in a sliding mode, and a soil turning frame is rotatably arranged between the two strip-shaped plates; the screw rod is rotatably arranged between the strip-shaped guide rail on one side and the first mounting frame; the nut is arranged on the screw rod and is connected with the adjacent strip-shaped plate; the rotating handle is arranged at the top of the screw rod.
As a further preferable mode, the running mechanism includes: at least two mounting blocks are arranged and are mounted on the frame; at least two wheels are rotatably mounted on the mounting block, and the two wheels on one side are connected through a rotating rod; the springs are at least two and are all installed between the installation block and the frame.
As a further preferable scheme, the power mechanism comprises: the all-gear is arranged on one side of the soil turning frame; the cylindrical gear is rotatably arranged on the strip-shaped guide rail on the other side and is matched with the full gear; the double-shaft motor is arranged on one side of the first mounting frame; and the flat belt is arranged between the output shaft on one side of the double-shaft motor and the cylindrical gear through a belt pulley.
As a further preferable mode, the device further comprises a clamping mechanism, and the clamping mechanism comprises: the vertical plate is arranged between the strip-shaped guide rail on the other side and the first mounting frame, and two clamping grooves are formed in the vertical plate; the cutting ferrule, slidingtype are installed on the bar guide rail of opposite side, and the draw-in groove all cooperates with the cutting ferrule.
As a further preferable scheme, the device further comprises a transmission mechanism, and the transmission mechanism comprises: the second mounting frame is arranged at the bottom of the first mounting frame; the first annular guide rail is arranged on the second mounting frame; the gear ring is rotatably arranged on the first annular guide rail; the large gear is arranged on the output shaft at the other side of the double-shaft motor and is meshed with the gear ring; the connecting rod is arranged on the gear ring; l type pole, L type pole be two, all install on the wheel of opposite side, L type pole all cooperates with the connecting rod.
As a further preferable embodiment, the method further comprises: the seat is mounted on the top of the first mounting frame; the special-shaped frame is arranged at the bottom of the first mounting frame; the second annular guide rail is arranged on the special-shaped frame; the ring, the rotary type is installed on second annular guide rail, and the ring is connected with the connecting rod.
As a further preferable scheme, each wheel is provided with a circle of convex blocks for increasing the friction force with the ground and avoiding the wheel from slipping.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: 1. the screw rod is driven to rotate through the rotating handle, the nut moves downwards and drives the strip-shaped plates to slide downwards on the strip-shaped guide rails, the strip-shaped plates slide downwards to drive the soil turning frame to move downwards to turn soil in contact with the ground, when the soil turning is not needed, the screw rod is reversed, the soil turning frame moves upwards to be separated from the ground, and therefore the position of the soil turning frame can be adjusted as required.
2. Through the strip shaped plate of the fixed front side of riser and cutting ferrule cooperation, and then support the front portion of the frame of digging, avoid the slope of the frame of digging.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the lifting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the running gear of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the power mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the chucking mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the transmission mechanism of the present invention.
Wherein: 1: a vehicle frame, 2: first mounting bracket, 3: elevating mechanism, 31: strip guide, 32: strip, 33: screw rod, 34: nut, 35: turning handle, 4: turning frame, 5: running mechanism, 51: mounting block, 52: wheel, 53: spring, 6: power mechanism, 61: all-gear, 62: cylindrical gear, 63: two-shaft motor, 64: flat belt, 7: chucking mechanism, 71: card slot, 72: riser, 73: cutting ferrule, 8: transmission mechanism, 81: second mount, 82: first endless guide rail, 83: ring gear, 84: bull gear, 85: connecting rod, 86: l-shaped rod, 9: seat, 10: profile, 11: second endless guide rail, 12: a circular ring.
Detailed Description
The present invention now will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which presently preferred embodiments of the invention are shown. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided for completeness and fully convey the scope of the invention to the skilled person.
Example 1
The agricultural soil turning device comprises a frame 1, a first mounting frame 2, a lifting mechanism 3, a soil turning frame 4, a travelling mechanism 5 and a power mechanism 6, wherein the first mounting frame 2 is arranged at the upper part of the frame 1, the lifting mechanism 3 is arranged on the first mounting frame 2, the soil turning frame 4 is arranged on the lifting mechanism 3, the travelling mechanism 5 is arranged on the frame 1, and the power mechanism 6 is arranged at the right part of the first mounting frame 2.
When using the device, the staff makes equipment remove through running gear 5, and when needs turned over soil, the staff drives through elevating system 3 and turns over soil frame 4 downstream and ground contact, then drives through power unit 6 and turns over soil frame 4 and rotate and turn over soil, so, can turn over soil to the farmland, convenient follow-up planting.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 4 and fig. 5, elevating system 3 is including bar guide 31, strip shaped plate 32, lead screw 33, nut 34 and turning handle 35, both sides all are equipped with bar guide 31 around 2 middle parts of first mounting bracket, bar guide 31 is last all to be slided and is equipped with strip shaped plate 32, the rotary type is equipped with soil turning frame 4 between two front and back strip shaped plate 32 lower parts, the rotary type is equipped with lead screw 33 between bar guide 31 of rear side and the first mounting bracket 2, the cooperation has nut 34 on the lead screw 33, nut 34 is connected with the strip shaped plate 32 of rear side, the lead screw 33 top is equipped with turning handle 35.
When needs carry out the native, the staff drives lead screw 33 through turning handle 35 and rotates, lead screw 33 rotates and drives nut 34 downstream, nut 34 downstream drives strip shaped plate 32 and slides down on bar guide rail 31, strip shaped plate 32 slides down drives the native frame 4 downstream and carries out the native with the ground contact, when need not carrying out the native, the staff reverses lead screw 33, and then makes the native frame 4 rebound break away from with ground, so, can make the native frame 4 reciprocate as required.
As shown in fig. 1, 3 and 6, the traveling mechanism 5 includes a mounting block 51, wheels 52 and springs 53, the mounting block 51 is symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the frame 1 in a sliding manner, the wheels 52 are rotatably arranged on the mounting block 51, the two wheels 52 on the left part are connected through a rotating rod, and the two springs 53 are connected between the mounting block 51 and the frame 1.
When using the device, wheel 52 can make equipment remove, and equipment is when removing, and the gravity of equipment self makes spring 53 be in tensile state, and when the road surface is uneven at ordinary times, can carry out the shock attenuation to equipment through spring 53, avoids equipment to rock by a wide margin, so, can make things convenient for equipment to remove.
As shown in fig. 1, 4 and 6, the power mechanism 6 includes a full gear 61, a cylindrical gear 62, a double-shaft motor 63 and a flat belt 64, the full gear 61 is disposed at the front of the soil-turning frame 4, the cylindrical gear 62 is rotatably disposed at the lower part of the front strip-shaped guide rail 31, the cylindrical gear 62 is engaged with the full gear 61, the double-shaft motor 63 is disposed at the front of the right part of the first mounting frame 2, and the flat belt 64 is connected between an output shaft at the front of the double-shaft motor 63 and the cylindrical gear 62 through a belt pulley.
When using the device, the staff starts the biax motor 63 and rotates, the biax motor 63 rotates and makes cylindrical gear 62 rotate through flat belt 64, when needs dig, the frame 4 that digs moves down drives full gear 61 and moves down and the meshing of cylindrical gear 62, at this moment, cylindrical gear 62 rotates and drives the frame 4 that digs through full gear 61 and rotate and dig, when need not dig, the frame 4 that digs moves up and drives full gear 61 and move up and break away from with cylindrical gear 62, at this moment, cylindrical gear 62 rotates and no longer drives the frame 4 that digs and rotate, after the equipment uses the completion, the staff closes biax motor 63, so, can provide power when digging.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1 and 5, the clamping device 7 is further included, the clamping device 7 includes a vertical plate 72 and a clamping sleeve 73, the vertical plate 72 is connected between the strip-shaped guide rail 31 on the front side and the first mounting frame 2, the clamping grooves 71 are formed in the upper portion and the lower portion of the vertical plate 72, the clamping sleeve 73 is slidably arranged on the strip-shaped plate 32 on the front side, and the clamping grooves 71 are matched with the clamping sleeve 73.
When using the device, after the strip shaped plate 32 drives the frame of digging 4 upwards or moves down to suitable position, the staff promotes cutting ferrule 73 and slides left on strip shaped plate 32 and goes into draw-in groove 71, through the strip shaped plate 32 of the fixed front side of riser 72 and cutting ferrule 73 cooperation, and then supports the frame of digging 4 front portion, avoids the slope of frame of digging 4, so, can be when using chucking strip shaped plate 32, avoid strip shaped plate 32 to slide unusually and make 4 lopsidedness of frame of digging.
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1 and 6, the electric vehicle further comprises a transmission mechanism 8, the transmission mechanism 8 comprises a second mounting frame 81, a first annular guide rail 82, a gear ring 83, a large gear 84, a connecting rod 85 and an L-shaped rod 86, the second mounting frame 81 is arranged on the right front side of the bottom of the first mounting frame 2, the first annular guide rail 82 is arranged on the second mounting frame 81, the gear ring 83 is rotatably arranged on the first annular guide rail 82, the large gear 84 is arranged on an output shaft on the rear side of the double-shaft motor 63, the large gear 84 is meshed with the gear ring 83, the connecting rod 85 is arranged on the gear ring 83, the L-shaped rod 86 is arranged on the inner side of the wheel 52 on the right side, and the L-shaped rod 86 is matched with the connecting rod 85.
When the device is used, the double-shaft motor 63 rotates to drive the large gear 84 to rotate, the large gear 84 rotates to drive the gear ring 83 to rotate on the first annular guide rail 82, the gear ring 83 rotates to drive the connecting rod 85 to rotate, the connecting rod 85 rotates to push the L-shaped rod 86 to rotate, the wheel 52 on the right portion rotates, the wheel 52 rotates to enable the equipment to move, and therefore the equipment can be automatically moved.
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 6, the seat device further comprises a seat 9, a special-shaped frame 10, a second annular guide rail 11 and a ring 12, the seat 9 is arranged at the top of the first mounting frame 2, the special-shaped frame 10 is arranged on the right rear side of the bottom of the first mounting frame 2, the second annular guide rail 11 is arranged on the special-shaped frame 10, the ring 12 is rotatably arranged on the second annular guide rail 11, and the ring 12 is connected with the connecting rod 85.
When the device is used, a worker can sit on the seat 9 and does not need to walk along with the equipment, the other side of the connecting rod 85 can be supported by the circular ring 12 while the equipment moves, and the connecting rod 85 can push the L-shaped rod 86 to rotate more conveniently.
The technical principle of the embodiment of the present invention is described above in conjunction with the specific embodiments. The description is only intended to explain the principles of embodiments of the invention and should not be taken in any way as limiting the scope of the embodiments of the invention. Based on the explanations herein, those skilled in the art will be able to conceive of other embodiments of the present invention without inventive step, and these embodiments will fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The agricultural soil turning device is characterized by comprising:
a frame (1);
the first mounting rack (2) is mounted at the top of the frame (1);
the lifting mechanism (3) is arranged on the first mounting rack (2);
the soil turning frame (4) is arranged on the lifting mechanism (3);
a running mechanism (5) mounted on the frame (1);
and the power mechanism (6) is arranged on one side of the first mounting frame (2).
2. An agricultural turn-up apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lifting mechanism (3) comprises:
two strip-shaped guide rails (31) are arranged and are mounted in the middle of the first mounting frame (2);
two strip-shaped plates (32), wherein the two strip-shaped plates (32) are arranged on the strip-shaped guide rail (31) in a sliding manner, and a soil turning frame (4) is rotatably arranged between the two strip-shaped plates (32);
the screw rod (33) is rotatably arranged between the strip-shaped guide rail (31) on one side and the first mounting frame (2);
the nut (34) is arranged on the screw rod (33), and the nut (34) is connected with the adjacent strip-shaped plate (32);
and the rotating handle (35) is arranged at the top of the screw rod (33).
3. An agricultural turn-up device according to claim 2, wherein the travel mechanism (5) comprises:
at least two mounting blocks (51), wherein the mounting blocks (51) are mounted on the frame (1);
at least two wheels (52), wherein the wheels (52) are rotatably arranged on the mounting block (51), and the two wheels (52) on one side are connected through a rotating rod;
at least two springs (53) are arranged, and the springs (53) are installed between the installation block (51) and the frame (1).
4. An agricultural turn-down apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein the power mechanism (6) comprises:
the all-gear (61) is arranged on one side of the soil turning frame (4);
the cylindrical gear (62) is rotatably arranged on the strip-shaped guide rail (31) on the other side, and the cylindrical gear (62) is matched with the full gear (61);
the double-shaft motor (63) is arranged on one side of the first mounting frame (2);
and the flat belt (64) is arranged between the output shaft at one side of the double-shaft motor (63) and the cylindrical gear (62) through a belt pulley.
5. An agricultural turn-up apparatus as claimed in claim 4, further comprising a clamping mechanism (7), the clamping mechanism (7) comprising:
the vertical plate (72) is arranged between the strip-shaped guide rail (31) on the other side and the first mounting frame (2), and two clamping grooves (71) are formed in the vertical plate (72);
the clamping sleeve (73) is arranged on the strip-shaped guide rail (31) on the other side in a sliding mode, and the clamping grooves (71) are matched with the clamping sleeve (73).
6. An agricultural turn-down apparatus as claimed in claim 5, further comprising a transmission mechanism (8), the transmission mechanism (8) comprising:
the second mounting rack (81) is mounted at the bottom of the first mounting rack (2);
a first endless guide rail (82) mounted on the second mounting bracket (81);
a ring gear (83) rotatably mounted on the first annular rail (82);
the large gear (84) is arranged on the output shaft at the other side of the double-shaft motor (63), and the large gear (84) is meshed with the gear ring (83);
a connecting rod (85) mounted on the ring gear (83);
l type pole (86), L type pole (86) are two, all install on the wheel (52) of opposite side, and L type pole (86) all cooperate with connecting rod (85).
7. An agricultural turn-down apparatus as defined in claim 6, further comprising:
the seat (9) is mounted on the top of the first mounting frame (2);
the special-shaped frame (10) is arranged at the bottom of the first mounting frame (2);
the second annular guide rail (11) is arranged on the special-shaped frame (10);
and the circular ring (12) is rotatably arranged on the second annular guide rail (11), and the circular ring (12) is connected with the connecting rod (85).
8. An agricultural turn-up apparatus as claimed in claim 7, wherein the wheels (52) are each provided with a ring of lugs to increase friction with the ground and to prevent slippage of the wheels (52).
CN202122365763.4U 2021-09-28 2021-09-28 Agricultural is with equipment of digging Active CN215898354U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122365763.4U CN215898354U (en) 2021-09-28 2021-09-28 Agricultural is with equipment of digging

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122365763.4U CN215898354U (en) 2021-09-28 2021-09-28 Agricultural is with equipment of digging

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215898354U true CN215898354U (en) 2022-02-25

Family

ID=80311049

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202122365763.4U Active CN215898354U (en) 2021-09-28 2021-09-28 Agricultural is with equipment of digging

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN215898354U (en)

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