CN215894324U

CN215894324U - Full-automatic specific surface area tester

Info

Publication number: CN215894324U
Application number: CN202121965032.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 袁佳; 柳冀; 李娟�
Original assignee: Wuhan Luda Construction Engineering Testing Co ltd
Current assignee: Wuhan Luda Construction Engineering Testing Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-20
Filing date: 2021-08-20
Publication date: 2022-02-22
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-20

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of measuring instruments, and particularly discloses a full-automatic specific surface area tester. The utility model comprises a shell structure, an energy supply structure, a damping structure, a fixing structure and a detection structure, wherein a mounting plate is connected with the upper surface of a shell through a hinge, one ends of two limiting rods are both connected with the upper surface of a mounting block, the other ends of the two limiting rods are both connected with the upper surface of the inner part of the shell, and one ends of the two stabilizing rods are respectively connected with the surfaces of two sides of the inner part of the shell. The utility model provides a full-automatic specific surface area tester, which facilitates the movement of a device by arranging a telescopic handrail, enables the device to incline by pulling the handrail, enables the device to move more laborsavingly by contacting a universal wheel with the ground, increases the mobility and the flexibility of equipment, is more convenient to use, provides a part of electric energy for the device by arranging a solar panel, pushes a telescopic rod to ascend by a hydraulic cylinder to drive the solar panel to generate electricity to be stored in a battery, is convenient to use more conveniently in an environment without a power supply, and has good energy saving property.

Description

Full-automatic specific surface area tester

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of measuring instruments, and particularly relates to a full-automatic specific surface area tester.

Background

The specific surface, also called specific surface area, refers to the surface area of 1g of solid material, which includes the sum of the internal and external surface areas, indicated by the general symbol SA, expressed in m²The specific surface area is influenced by a plurality of factors, including the pore structure in the material and the roughness of the surface of the material. The specific surface area of the material is affected.

The specific surface area tester in the prior art has the defects of constant movement in the use process, incapability of supplying power for long time in an outdoor use environment, poor stability of the device, easiness in damaging equipment and the like.

Based on the defects and shortcomings, the prior art needs to make further improved design on the specific surface area measuring instrument and construct a specific surface area measuring instrument with stable work, so as to solve the problems that the specific surface area measuring instrument in the prior art is not moved and changed in the using process, cannot be used for a long time in an outdoor using environment, is not good in stability and is damaged by equipment.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the defects or improvement requirements of the prior art, the utility model provides a full-automatic specific surface area tester, wherein the full-automatic specific surface area tester is correspondingly designed by combining the characteristics and the working characteristics of the specific surface area tester, and researches and designs the structures of key components of the full-automatic specific surface area tester, such as a shell structure, an energy supply structure, a damping structure, a fixed structure and a detection structure and the specific arrangement mode of the structures, so that the problems that the full-automatic specific surface area tester is not changed in the use process, cannot be used for a long time in an outdoor use environment, is not good in stability, and is easy to damage equipment can be effectively solved.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a full-automatic specific surface area measuring instrument, comprising:

a housing structure comprising a shell;

the solar energy collection device comprises an energy supply structure, wherein the energy supply structure comprises a hydraulic cylinder, a mounting plate, a solar panel and a storage battery, one end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixed on the shell, the power output end of the other end of the hydraulic cylinder is connected with the mounting plate, the top of the mounting plate is hinged with the shell, the solar panel is arranged on the outer side surface of the mounting plate, the storage battery is arranged in the shell, and the storage battery is electrically connected with the solar panel;

the fixing structure is arranged in the shell and comprises an installation block, a limiting rod and a stabilizing rod, and the limiting rod and the stabilizing rod are arranged between the inner side wall of the shell and the installation block;

the damping structure is arranged between the bottom of the mounting block and the inner side wall of the shell; and

the detection structure is arranged in the mounting block and is electrically connected with the storage battery.

As a further preferred option, the shell structure further comprises universal wheels and fixed wheels arranged at the bottom of the shell, the universal wheels and the fixed wheels are arranged in two numbers, the top of the shell is further provided with a telescopic handrail, one side surface of the shell in the vertical direction is further provided with an opening and closing door, and the opening and closing door is hinged to the shell.

As further preferred, the energy supply structure still includes first slewing mechanism, second slewing mechanism and accomodates the groove, first slewing mechanism locates on the mounting panel, second slewing mechanism locates and accomodates the inslot, first slewing mechanism, pneumatic cylinder and second slewing mechanism connect gradually, accomodate the groove and be used for accomodate the pneumatic cylinder behind the telescopic link shrink return of pneumatic cylinder, so that mounting panel and casing laminating.

As a further preferred mode, the damping structure is provided with a plurality of damping structures, each damping structure comprises an elastic column and a spring, and the spring is sleeved on the elastic column.

As a further preferred option, the shock-absorbing structure further includes a first mounting bracket and a second mounting bracket, and the first mounting bracket and the second mounting bracket are respectively disposed at two ends of the elastic column.

Preferably, the fixing structure is further provided with a controller, and the controller is electrically connected with the storage battery and the detection structure.

Preferably, the detection structure comprises an expansion part, a detail part, a connecting pipe, a micro air pump and a flow sensor, the expansion part is communicated with the detail part, one end of the connecting pipe is connected with the side wall of the expansion part, the other end of the connecting pipe is connected with the micro air pump, and the flow sensor is arranged at an air inlet of the connecting pipe.

As a further preferred option, the detection structure further comprises two limiting columns, one end of one of the two limiting columns is fixedly arranged on the mounting block, the other end of the one limiting column is fixedly connected with the detail part, one end of the other limiting column is fixedly arranged on the mounting block, and the other end of the other limiting column is fixedly connected with the expansion part.

As a further preferred option, the detection structure further includes a fixing column, one end of the fixing column is fixedly disposed on the mounting block, and the other end of the fixing column is fixedly connected with the detail portion.

Generally, compared with the prior art, the above technical solution conceived by the present invention mainly has the following technical advantages:

1. the telescopic handrail is arranged to facilitate the device to move, the device is inclined by pulling the handrail, the universal wheels are in contact with the ground, so that the device is more labor-saving to move, the mobility and the flexibility of the equipment are improved, and the device is more convenient to use.

2. According to the solar photovoltaic power generation device, the solar panel is arranged to provide part of electric energy for the device, the telescopic rod is pushed by the hydraulic cylinder to ascend to drive the solar panel to absorb sunlight for power generation and store the power generation in the storage battery, so that the solar photovoltaic power generation device is convenient to use in an environment without a power supply, can better store energy, saves part of electric energy of the storage battery, and has better energy saving property.

3. The mounting block is further reinforced by the stabilizing rods through the limiting rods, one ends of the two limiting rods are connected with the upper surface of the inner part of the shell, the other ends of the two limiting rods are connected with the upper surface of the mounting block, one ends of the two stabilizing rods are respectively connected with the surfaces of the two sides of the inner part of the shell, and the other ends of the two stabilizing rods are respectively connected with the surfaces of the two sides of the mounting block, so that the mounting block is more stable, and the damage to internal equipment caused by the shaking of the mounting block is prevented.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a fully automatic specific surface area measuring instrument according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of another embodiment of a fully automatic specific surface area measuring instrument according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic front view of the full-automatic specific surface area measuring apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 3 according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an internal view of a mounting block of a fully automatic specific surface area measuring instrument according to the present invention.

In all the figures, the same reference numerals denote the same features, in particular: 100-a housing structure; 110-universal wheels; 120-a fixed wheel; 130-a housing; 140-telescopic arm rests; 150-opening and closing the door; 200-an energy supply structure; 210-a hydraulic cylinder; 220-a telescopic rod; 230-a mounting plate; 240-solar panel; 250-a battery; 300-a shock-absorbing structure; 310-a first mounting frame; 320-a second mount; 330-elastic column; 340-a spring; 400-a fixed structure; 410-a mounting block; 420-a limiting rod; 430-stabilizer bar; 440-a controller; 500-a detection structure; 510-fixed column; 520-a large part; 530-connecting pipe; 540-detail; 550-a miniature air pump; 560-a flow sensor; 570-limiting column.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model. In addition, the technical features involved in the embodiments of the present invention described below may be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, a fully automatic specific surface area measuring instrument according to an embodiment of the present invention includes:

a housing structure 100, the housing structure 100 comprising a shell 130;

the energy supply structure 200 comprises a hydraulic cylinder 210, a mounting plate 230, a solar panel 240 and a storage battery 250, wherein one end of the hydraulic cylinder 210 is fixed on the casing 130, the power output end of the other end of the hydraulic cylinder is connected with the mounting plate 230, the top of the mounting plate 230 is hinged with the casing 130, the solar panel 240 is arranged on the outer side surface of the mounting plate 230, the storage battery 250 is arranged in the casing 130, and the storage battery 250 is electrically connected with the solar panel 240;

the fixing structure 400 is arranged in the housing 130, the fixing structure 400 comprises an installation block 410, a limiting rod 420 and a stabilizing rod 430, and the limiting rod 420 and the stabilizing rod 430 are arranged between the inner side wall of the housing 130 and the installation block 410;

the shock absorption structure 300, the shock absorption structure 300 is arranged between the bottom of the mounting block 410 and the inner side wall of the shell 130; and

the detection structure 500 is disposed in the mounting block 410, and the detection structure 500 is electrically connected to the battery 250.

In the present invention, one end of a hydraulic cylinder 210 is connected to one side surface of a housing 130, a mounting plate 230 is connected to an upper surface of the housing 130 by a hinge, a battery 250 is mounted to an inner lower surface of the housing 130, lower surfaces of a plurality of first mounting brackets 310 are connected to the inner lower surface of the housing 130, one side surfaces of the plurality of first mounting brackets 310 are connected to both side surfaces of the housing 130, upper surfaces of a plurality of second mounting brackets 320 are connected to a lower surface of a mounting block 410, one side surfaces of a plurality of second mounting brackets 320 are slidably fitted to both side surfaces of the housing 130, one ends of two fixing rods 420 are connected to the upper surface of the mounting block 410, the other ends of the two fixing rods 420 are connected to the inner upper surface of the housing 130, one ends of two stabilizing rods 430 are connected to both side surfaces of the housing 130, the other ends of the two stabilizing rods 430 are connected to both side surfaces of the mounting block 410, one ends of two fixing columns 510 and one ends of two limiting columns 570 are connected to one side surface of the mounting block 410, the micro air pump 550 is installed on the inner lower surface of the mounting block 410.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the housing structure 100 further includes two universal wheels 110 and two fixed wheels 120 disposed at the bottom of the housing 130, the top of the housing 130 is further provided with a telescopic handle 140, one side of the housing 130 in the vertical direction is further provided with an opening and closing door 150, and the opening and closing door 150 is hinged to the housing 130. More specifically, the two universal wheels 110 and the two fixed wheels 120 are both mounted on the lower surface of the housing 130, the telescopic handle 140 is mounted on the upper surface of the housing 130, the opening and closing door 150 is connected with the other side surface of the housing 130 through a hinge, the universal wheels 110 serve to reduce the moving weight, the fixed wheels 120 serve to facilitate the fixing of the device, and the telescopic handle 140 serves to facilitate the moving.

As shown in fig. 2 and fig. 3, the energy supply structure 200 further includes a first rotating mechanism, a second rotating mechanism and a storage groove, the first rotating mechanism is disposed on the mounting plate 230, the second rotating mechanism is disposed in the storage groove, the first rotating mechanism, the hydraulic cylinder 210 and the second rotating mechanism are sequentially connected, and the storage groove is used for storing the hydraulic cylinder 210 after the telescopic rod 220 of the hydraulic cylinder 210 retracts to return, so that the mounting plate 230 is attached to the housing 130. More specifically, the other end of the hydraulic cylinder 210 is connected with one end of the telescopic rod 220, the other end of the telescopic rod 220 is connected with the lower surface of the mounting plate 230, the solar panel 240 is mounted on the upper surface of the mounting plate 230, the hydraulic cylinder 210 is used for dragging the mounting plate 230 to ascend, the solar panel 240 is used for collecting electric energy, and the storage battery 250 is used for storing electric energy.

As shown in fig. 4, a plurality of shock-absorbing structures 300 are provided, each shock-absorbing structure 300 includes an elastic column 330 and a spring 340, and the spring 340 is sleeved on the elastic column 330. The shock-absorbing structure 300 further includes a first mounting bracket 310 and a second mounting bracket 320, wherein the first mounting bracket 310 and the second mounting bracket 320 are respectively disposed at two ends of the elastic column 330. More specifically, a plurality of elastic columns 330 one end and a plurality of spring 340 one end all with first mounting bracket 310 surface connection, a plurality of elastic columns 330 other end and a plurality of spring 340 other end all with second mounting bracket 320 surface connection, a plurality of springs 340 are installed respectively in a plurality of elastic columns 330 side surface, wherein first mounting bracket 310 has four, second mounting bracket 320 has four, elastic columns 330 has four, spring 340 has four, first mounting bracket 310's effect is fixed and is connected with casing 130, second mounting bracket 320's effect is strengthened and is connected with installation piece 410, elastic columns 330's effect is absorbing device's removal stress, spring 340's effect is filter equipment's vibrations.

The fixing structure 400 is further provided with a controller 440, and the controller 440 is electrically connected to the storage battery 250 and the detection structure 500. The controller 440 is installed on the upper surface of the installation block 410, the controller 440 is respectively electrically connected with the solar panel 240, the storage battery 250 and the flow sensor 560 through electric wires, the controller 440 controls the solar panel 240, the storage battery 250 and the flow sensor 560 to be opened, the limiting rod 420 serves to limit the position of the installation block 410, and the stabilizing rod 430 serves to prevent the installation block 410 from shaking.

As shown in fig. 5, the detecting structure 500 includes an enlarged part 520, a detail part 540, a connecting pipe 530, a micro air pump 550 and a flow sensor 560, the enlarged part 520 and the detail part 540 are disposed in communication, one end of the connecting pipe 530 is connected to a sidewall of the enlarged part 520, the other end is connected to the micro air pump 550, and the flow sensor 560 is disposed at an air inlet of the connecting pipe 530. The detection structure 500 further comprises two limiting columns 570, one end of one of the limiting columns 570 is fixedly arranged on the mounting block 410, the other end of the one of the limiting columns 570 is fixedly connected with the detail part 540, one end of the other limiting column 570 is fixedly arranged on the mounting block 410, and the other end of the other limiting column 570 is fixedly connected with the expansion part 520. The detecting structure 500 further includes a fixing column 510, one end of the fixing column 510 is fixed on the mounting block 410, and the other end is fixedly connected to the detail part 540. More specifically, the other ends of the two fixed columns 510 are connected with the side surface of the expansion part 520, the other ends of the two limiting columns 570 are connected with the side surface of the detail part 540, one end of the expansion part 520 is connected with one end of the detail part 540, one end of the connecting pipe 530 is connected with the side surface of the expansion part 520, the other end of the connecting pipe 530 is connected with one end of the flow sensor 560, the other end of the flow sensor 560 is connected with one end of the micro air pump 550, the fixed columns 510 are used for fixing the expansion part 520, the limiting columns 570 are used for fixing the detail part 540, the micro air pump 550 is used for providing air, the flow sensor 560 is used for detecting the usage amount of the air, the expansion part 520 is used for fully contacting the air with a detected object, and the detail part 540 is used for enabling the air flow to uniformly flow out.

In one embodiment of the utility model, the telescopic handrail 140 is SZ-A5-A-B-B5, the hydraulic cylinder 210 is FA100-125, the solar panel 240 is YM-197 x 110, the micro air pump 550 is YW02-DC, and the flow sensor 560 is AFM3000, when a person uses the device, if the device works outdoors, the person moves the device to a working place through the universal wheel 110, then the device is fixed by stepping down the fixed wheel 120, the hydraulic cylinder 210 is started to drive the telescopic rod 220 to drive the mounting plate 230 to lift so that the solar panel 240 irradiates sunlight for power generation, electric quantity is stored in the storage battery 250, the opening and closing door 150 is opened, detection materials are put from the expansion part 520, the micro air pump 550 is started, air enters the connecting pipe 530 through the flow sensor 560 to be mixed with the expansion part 520 for detection, the controller 440 displays the detection result, and after the use, the hydraulic cylinder 210 retracts the solar panel 240 and closes the opening and closing door 150.

It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the utility model, and that any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A full-automatic specific surface area tester is characterized by comprising:

a housing structure (100), the housing structure (100) comprising a shell (130);

the solar energy supply structure comprises an energy supply structure (200), wherein the energy supply structure (200) comprises a hydraulic cylinder (210), a mounting plate (230), a solar panel (240) and a storage battery (250), one end of the hydraulic cylinder (210) is fixed on the shell (130), the power output end of the other end of the hydraulic cylinder is connected with the mounting plate (230), the top of the mounting plate (230) is hinged to the shell (130), the solar panel (240) is arranged on the outer side surface of the mounting plate (230), the storage battery (250) is arranged in the shell (130), and the storage battery (250) is electrically connected with the solar panel (240);

the fixing structure (400) is arranged in the shell (130), the fixing structure (400) comprises an installation block (410), a limiting rod (420) and a stabilizing rod (430), and the limiting rod (420) and the stabilizing rod (430) are arranged between the inner side wall of the shell (130) and the installation block (410);

the shock absorption structure (300) is arranged between the bottom of the mounting block (410) and the inner side wall of the shell (130); and

the detection structure (500) is arranged in the mounting block (410), and the detection structure (500) is electrically connected with the storage battery (250).

2. The full-automatic specific surface area tester according to claim 1, wherein the housing structure (100) further comprises a universal wheel (110) and a fixed wheel (120) which are arranged at the bottom of the housing (130), the universal wheel (110) and the fixed wheel (120) are respectively provided with two wheels, a telescopic handrail (140) is further arranged at the top of the housing (130), an opening and closing door (150) is further arranged on one side surface of the housing (130) in the vertical direction, and the opening and closing door (150) is hinged to the housing (130).

3. The full-automatic specific surface area tester of claim 1, wherein the energy supply structure (200) further comprises a first rotating mechanism, a second rotating mechanism and a containing groove, the first rotating mechanism is arranged on the mounting plate (230), the second rotating mechanism is arranged in the containing groove, the first rotating mechanism, the hydraulic cylinder (210) and the second rotating mechanism are sequentially connected, and the containing groove is used for containing the hydraulic cylinder (210) after the telescopic rod (220) of the hydraulic cylinder (210) is contracted and returned, so that the mounting plate (230) is attached to the housing (130).

4. The full-automatic specific surface area tester according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of shock absorption structures (300) are provided, each shock absorption structure (300) comprises an elastic column (330) and a spring (340), and the spring (340) is sleeved on the elastic column (330).

5. The full-automatic specific surface area tester according to claim 4, wherein the shock-absorbing structure (300) further comprises a first mounting rack (310) and a second mounting rack (320), the first mounting rack (310) and the second mounting rack (320) are respectively arranged at two ends of the elastic column (330).

6. The full-automatic specific surface area tester according to claim 1, wherein a controller (440) is further disposed on the fixing structure (400), and the controller (440) is electrically connected to the storage battery (250) and the detecting structure (500).

7. The full-automatic specific surface area tester according to claim 1, wherein the detecting structure (500) comprises an expansion part (520), a detail part (540), a connecting pipe (530), a micro air pump (550) and a flow sensor (560), the expansion part (520) and the detail part (540) are arranged in a communicating manner, one end of the connecting pipe (530) is connected with the side wall of the expansion part (520), the other end of the connecting pipe is connected with the micro air pump (550), and the flow sensor (560) is arranged at the air inlet of the connecting pipe (530).

8. The full-automatic specific surface area tester according to claim 7, wherein the detection structure (500) further comprises two limiting columns (570), one of the two limiting columns (570) is fixedly arranged on the mounting block (410), the other limiting column is fixedly connected with the detail part (540), one of the two limiting columns (570) is fixedly arranged on the mounting block (410), and the other limiting column (570) is fixedly connected with the expansion part (520).

9. The full-automatic specific surface area tester according to claim 7, wherein the detecting structure (500) further comprises a fixing column (510), one end of the fixing column (510) is fixedly arranged on the mounting block (410), and the other end of the fixing column (510) is fixedly connected with the detail part (540).