CN215892850U - Heat radiation structure of condenser of mobile air conditioner - Google Patents

Heat radiation structure of condenser of mobile air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215892850U
CN215892850U CN202122008830.7U CN202122008830U CN215892850U CN 215892850 U CN215892850 U CN 215892850U CN 202122008830 U CN202122008830 U CN 202122008830U CN 215892850 U CN215892850 U CN 215892850U
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heat dissipation
condenser
drainage
air conditioner
mobile air
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CN202122008830.7U
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朱国权
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Ningbo Fuda Intelligent Technology Co ltd
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Ningbo Fuda Intelligent Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a condenser heat dissipation structure of a mobile air conditioner, which comprises a base, wherein a condenser and a heat dissipation fan are arranged on the base, the heat dissipation fan is positioned at one side of the condenser, a heat dissipation cavity in the vertical direction is arranged in the condenser, an upper partition plate is arranged at the upper end of the heat dissipation cavity, a water tank is arranged on the base and is positioned below the heat dissipation cavity, and cooling liquid is filled in the water tank; the base is connected with a water throwing wheel, the water throwing wheel is connected with a driving motor, and the lower end of the water throwing wheel is immersed in the cooling liquid. According to the utility model, the cooling liquid can cool and radiate the heat dissipation cavity, and meanwhile, the cooling effect of the condenser is effectively improved by matching with an external heat dissipation fan, so that the overall energy efficiency of the mobile air conditioner is improved.

Description

Heat radiation structure of condenser of mobile air conditioner
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a heat dissipation structure, in particular to a heat dissipation structure of a condenser of a mobile air conditioner.
Background
The existing mobile air conditioner comprises a base, wherein a compressor and a condenser are arranged on the base. The condenser is an important part in the mobile air conditioner, a condensing pipe is arranged in the condenser, and the condenser is used for exchanging heat with the outside. During the operation of the condenser, the surface temperature of the condenser is increased, and heat dissipation and cooling are needed. The cooling effect and the whole machine energy efficiency of the mobile air conditioner are directly influenced by the heat dissipation effect of the condenser.
The existing heat dissipation method is generally that a heat dissipation fan is arranged on one side of a condenser, and cooling air generated by the heat dissipation fan dissipates heat of the surface of the condenser. The heat dissipation mode has poor heat dissipation effect on the condenser, and the overall energy efficiency of the mobile air conditioner is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the problems that the cooling air generated by a cooling fan in the existing mobile air conditioner dissipates heat on the surface of a condenser, the heat dissipation effect of the heat dissipation mode on the condenser is poor, and the overall energy efficiency of the mobile air conditioner is affected.
The purpose of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: a heat dissipation structure of a condenser of a mobile air conditioner comprises a base, wherein the base is provided with the condenser and a heat dissipation fan, the heat dissipation fan is positioned on one side of the condenser, a heat dissipation cavity in the vertical direction is arranged in the condenser, an upper partition plate is arranged at the upper end of the heat dissipation cavity, a water tank is arranged on the base and is positioned below the heat dissipation cavity, and cooling liquid is filled in the water tank; the base is connected with a water throwing wheel, the water throwing wheel is connected with a driving motor, and the lower end of the water throwing wheel is immersed in the cooling liquid.
In the utility model, the lower end of the water throwing wheel is immersed in the cooling liquid, and the water throwing wheel is connected with the driving motor and is driven to rotate by the driving motor. When the water throwing wheel rotates, the cooling liquid is thrown towards the upper end of the heat dissipation cavity, the cooling liquid can be thrown onto the upper partition plate and then drips from the upper end of the heat dissipation cavity, and the cooling liquid can take away heat in the heat dissipation cavity in the process of dripping downwards, so that the temperature of the heat dissipation cavity is reduced, and the condenser is cooled and dissipated; meanwhile, the heat dissipation effect of the condenser is effectively improved by matching with an external heat dissipation fan, and the overall energy efficiency of the mobile air conditioner is further improved.
Preferably, the cooling fan comprises a motor and fan blades connected with the motor.
Preferably, the lower end of the upper partition plate is provided with an inclined boss, the inclined boss is positioned at the upper end of the heat dissipation cavity, and the lower end of the inclined boss is provided with an inclined guide surface; the inclined guide surface is connected with a shunting device, the shunting device comprises a drainage plate, the drainage plate is connected with the inclined guide surface through a support column, a guide groove in the vertical direction is formed in the drainage plate, an adjustable shunting plate is connected in the guide groove in a sliding manner, a shunting gap is formed between the upper end of the adjustable shunting plate and the inclined guide surface, the lower end of the guide groove is provided with a threaded hole, an adjusting screw is connected in the threaded hole, and one end of the adjusting screw is in contact with the lower end of the adjustable shunting plate; be provided with drainage face on the drainage plate, be provided with a plurality of through-hole on the drainage plate, the through-hole is arranged along the length direction of drainage plate in proper order, is provided with main drainage pole in the through-hole, and main drainage pole passes through the inner wall of connecting rod and through-hole and links to each other, and the lower extreme of main drainage pole is connected with a plurality of branch drainage pole. According to the utility model, when the cooling liquid is thrown onto the inclined guide surface, the cooling liquid flows downwards along the inclined guide surface, when the cooling liquid flows to the diversion gap, the cooling liquid is diverted, a part of the cooling liquid finally flows to the lower end of the inclined guide surface through the diversion gap, and then directly falls onto the surface of the condenser from the lower end of the inclined guide surface and falls along the surface of the condenser, so that the surface of the condenser is directly cooled, and the cooling mode belongs to direct cooling; and another part coolant liquid then can shunt under adjustable flow distribution plate's drainage effect to the drainage board on, and flow along the drainage face downwards, when the coolant liquid flows through-hole department, the coolant liquid is along the connecting rod flow to main drainage pole on, main drainage pole with coolant liquid drainage to each branch drainage pole on, the lower extreme drippage of coolant liquid from each branch drainage pole at last, can make the coolant liquid can follow the upper end dispersion drippage in heat dissipation chamber like this, make the coolant liquid and the interior air of heat dissipation chamber fully contact, the heat in the heat dissipation chamber can be taken away to the coolant liquid, this kind of cooling method, the coolant liquid does not contact with the condenser direct, belong to indirect cooling method. After the cooling liquid passes through the diversion gap, the proportion of the amount of the cooling liquid flowing to the lower end of the inclined guide surface to the amount of the cooling liquid flowing to the drainage plate is the diversion ratio, the diversion ratio determines the specific gravity between the direct cooling mode and the indirect cooling mode, and the cooling mode and the cooling effect of the cooling liquid are determined. Through rotatory adjusting screw, can adjust the height of adjustable flow distribution plate, and then adjust the size in reposition of redundant personnel clearance, thereby change the split ratio through the size in adjustment reposition of redundant personnel clearance, and then adjust the proportion between direct cooling mode and the indirect cooling mode to adjust cooling pattern and cooling effect.
Preferably, the main drainage rod is vertically arranged.
Preferably, the included angle between the inclined guide surface and the horizontal plane is 30-40 degrees.
Preferably, the flow guide surface is a circular arc surface.
Preferably, the lower end of the main drainage rod is provided with a spheroid. The spherical body is arranged at the lower end of the main drainage rod, so that the cooling liquid can be conveniently distributed to the branch drainage rods.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: according to the utility model, the cooling liquid can cool and radiate the heat dissipation cavity, and meanwhile, the cooling effect of the condenser is effectively improved by matching with an external heat dissipation fan, so that the overall energy efficiency of the mobile air conditioner is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a front view of the shunt device.
In the figure: 1. the device comprises a base, 2, a compressor, 3, a motor, 4, fan blades, 5, a condenser, 6, a heat dissipation cavity, 7, an upper partition plate, 8, a water tank, 9, a water throwing wheel, 10, an inclined boss, 11, an inclined guide surface, 12, a drainage plate, 13, a support column, 14, an adjustable flow distribution plate, 15, an adjusting screw, 16, a through hole, 17, a main drainage rod, 18, a connecting rod, 19, a spheroid, 20 and a branch drainage rod.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described by the following detailed description in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Example 1:
as shown in fig. 1 to 3, a heat dissipation structure of a condenser of a mobile air conditioner includes a base 1. The base 1 is provided with a compressor 2, a condenser 5 and a heat radiation fan. The radiator fan is located at one side of the condenser 5. The cooling fan comprises a motor 3 and fan blades 4 connected to the motor 3. The middle of the condenser 5 is provided with a heat dissipation cavity 6 in the vertical direction, and the upper end of the heat dissipation cavity 6 is provided with an upper partition plate 7. The base 1 is provided with a water tank 8, and the water tank 8 is positioned below the heat dissipation cavity 6. The water tank 8 contains a coolant. The cooling liquid is water. The base 1 is provided with a water throwing wheel 9 which is connected with a driving motor and is used for throwing the cooling liquid in the water tank to the top of the heat dissipation cavity. The lower end of the water throwing wheel 9 is immersed in the cooling liquid, and the water throwing wheel 9 is driven by the driving motor to rotate.
The lower end of the upper baffle plate 7 is provided with an inclined boss 10, and the inclined boss 10 is positioned at the upper end of the heat dissipation cavity 6. The cross section of the oblique boss 10 is triangular. The lower end of the inclined boss 10 is provided with an inclined guide surface 11. The inclined guide surface 11 and the horizontal plane form an included angle of 30-40 degrees. The inclined guide surface 11 is connected with a flow dividing device.
The flow dividing device comprises a flow guide plate 12, and the flow guide plate 12 is connected with the inclined guide surface 11 through a support column 13. A guide groove in the vertical direction is formed in the drainage plate 12, an adjustable flow distribution plate 14 is connected in the guide groove in a sliding mode, and a flow distribution gap is formed between the upper end of the adjustable flow distribution plate 14 and the inclined guide surface. The lower extreme of guide way is provided with the screw hole, is connected with adjusting screw 15 in the screw hole, and the one end of adjusting screw 15 and the lower extreme contact of adjustable flow distribution plate 14. The drainage plate 12 is provided with a drainage surface which is an arc surface. The drainage plate 12 is provided with a plurality of through holes 16, and the through holes 16 are sequentially arranged along the length direction of the drainage plate 12. A main drainage rod 17 is arranged in the through hole 16, and the main drainage rod 17 is vertically arranged. The main drainage rod 17 is connected with the inner wall of the through hole through a connecting rod 18. The lower end of the main drainage rod 17 is provided with a spheroid 19, and the spheroid 19 is connected with a plurality of branch drainage rods 20. The branch drainage rods 20 are radially connected to the spherical body 19.
In the utility model, the lower end of the water throwing wheel is immersed in the cooling liquid, and the water throwing wheel is connected with the driving motor and is driven to rotate by the driving motor. When the water throwing wheel rotates, cooling liquid is thrown towards the upper end of the heat dissipation cavity, the cooling liquid can be thrown onto an inclined guide surface at the upper end of the heat dissipation cavity, when the cooling liquid is thrown onto the inclined guide surface, the cooling liquid can flow downwards along the inclined guide surface, when the cooling liquid flows to a shunting gap, the cooling liquid can be shunted, a part of the cooling liquid can finally flow to the lower end of the inclined guide surface through the shunting gap, then directly falls onto the surface of the condenser from the lower end of the inclined guide surface and falls along the surface of the condenser, and therefore the surface of the condenser is directly cooled, and the cooling mode belongs to direct cooling; and another part coolant liquid then can shunt under adjustable flow distribution plate's drainage effect to the drainage board on, and flow along the drainage face downwards, when the coolant liquid flows through-hole department, the coolant liquid is along the connecting rod flow to main drainage pole on, main drainage pole with coolant liquid drainage to each branch drainage pole on, the lower extreme drippage of coolant liquid from each branch drainage pole at last, can make the coolant liquid can follow the upper end dispersion drippage in heat dissipation chamber like this, make the coolant liquid and the interior air of heat dissipation chamber fully contact, the heat in the heat dissipation chamber can be taken away to the coolant liquid, this kind of cooling method, the coolant liquid does not contact with the condenser direct, belong to indirect cooling method. After the cooling liquid passes through the diversion gap, the proportion of the amount of the cooling liquid flowing to the lower end of the inclined guide surface to the amount of the cooling liquid flowing to the drainage plate is the diversion ratio, the diversion ratio determines the specific gravity between the direct cooling mode and the indirect cooling mode, and the cooling mode and the cooling effect of the cooling liquid are determined. Through rotatory adjusting screw, can adjust the height of adjustable flow distribution plate, and then adjust the size in reposition of redundant personnel clearance, thereby change the split ratio through the size in adjustment reposition of redundant personnel clearance, and then adjust the proportion between direct cooling mode and the indirect cooling mode to adjust cooling pattern and cooling effect.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a mobile air conditioner condenser heat radiation structure, includes the base, is provided with condenser and cooling fan on the base, and cooling fan is located one side of condenser, its characterized in that: a heat dissipation cavity in the vertical direction is arranged in the condenser, an upper partition plate is arranged at the upper end of the heat dissipation cavity, a water tank is arranged on the base and is positioned below the heat dissipation cavity, and cooling liquid is filled in the water tank; the base is connected with a water throwing wheel, the water throwing wheel is connected with a driving motor, and the lower end of the water throwing wheel is immersed in the cooling liquid.
2. The condenser heat dissipation structure of claim 1, wherein the heat dissipation fan comprises a motor and fan blades connected to the motor.
3. The condenser heat radiation structure of a mobile air conditioner as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein the lower end of the upper partition plate is provided with an inclined boss, the inclined boss is positioned at the upper end of the heat radiation cavity, and the lower end of the inclined boss is provided with an inclined guide surface; the inclined guide surface is connected with a shunting device, the shunting device comprises a drainage plate, the drainage plate is connected with the inclined guide surface through a support column, a guide groove in the vertical direction is formed in the drainage plate, an adjustable shunting plate is connected in the guide groove in a sliding manner, a shunting gap is formed between the upper end of the adjustable shunting plate and the inclined guide surface, the lower end of the guide groove is provided with a threaded hole, an adjusting screw is connected in the threaded hole, and one end of the adjusting screw is in contact with the lower end of the adjustable shunting plate; be provided with drainage face on the drainage plate, be provided with a plurality of through-hole on the drainage plate, the through-hole is arranged along the length direction of drainage plate in proper order, is provided with main drainage pole in the through-hole, and main drainage pole passes through the inner wall of connecting rod and through-hole and links to each other, and the lower extreme of main drainage pole is connected with a plurality of branch drainage pole.
4. A condenser heat dissipating structure for a mobile air conditioner according to claim 3, wherein the main flow guiding rod is vertically disposed.
5. The condenser heat dissipation structure of a mobile air conditioner as claimed in claim 3, wherein an included angle between the inclined guide surface and a horizontal plane is 30-40 degrees.
6. A condenser heat dissipating structure for a mobile air conditioner as claimed in claim 3, wherein the flow guiding surface is a circular arc surface.
7. A condenser heat dissipation structure for a mobile air conditioner according to claim 3, wherein the lower end of the main drainage rod is provided with a spheroid.
CN202122008830.7U 2021-08-24 2021-08-24 Heat radiation structure of condenser of mobile air conditioner Active CN215892850U (en)

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CN202122008830.7U CN215892850U (en) 2021-08-24 2021-08-24 Heat radiation structure of condenser of mobile air conditioner

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122008830.7U CN215892850U (en) 2021-08-24 2021-08-24 Heat radiation structure of condenser of mobile air conditioner

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113776128A (en) * 2021-08-24 2021-12-10 宁波富达智能科技有限公司 Heat radiation structure of condenser of mobile air conditioner

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113776128A (en) * 2021-08-24 2021-12-10 宁波富达智能科技有限公司 Heat radiation structure of condenser of mobile air conditioner

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