CN215890123U - Gas distribution camshaft of motorcycle gasoline engine - Google Patents
Gas distribution camshaft of motorcycle gasoline engine Download PDFInfo
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- CN215890123U CN215890123U CN202121754167.9U CN202121754167U CN215890123U CN 215890123 U CN215890123 U CN 215890123U CN 202121754167 U CN202121754167 U CN 202121754167U CN 215890123 U CN215890123 U CN 215890123U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a gas distribution camshaft of a motorcycle gasoline engine, which comprises a shaft body, wherein an air inlet cam and an air outlet cam are arranged on the shaft body, a timing groove is arranged on the end surface of the shaft body, an included angle between a connecting line of a maximum lift point of the air inlet cam and an axis and a connecting line of the maximum lift point of the air outlet cam and the axis is 126 degrees, and an included angle between a connecting line of the maximum lift point of the air inlet cam and the axis and a perpendicular bisector of the timing groove is 118.5 degrees. The utility model can be matched with the geometric structure size, the cylinder diameter stroke and the ignition characteristic of the air intake and exhaust system of the 1P51FMH type engine, can ensure the air distribution phase and the better valve motion rule, improves the air intake and exhaust conditions by redesigning the air distribution phase angle, can improve the performance of the engine, prolong the service life of the engine, ensure the working reliability of the engine and reduce the oil consumption of the engine.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a motorcycle engine, in particular to a gas distribution camshaft of a motorcycle gasoline engine.
Background
With the enhancement of the environmental awareness of consumers and the increase of energy price, manufacturers strive to improve the performance of engines to achieve the requirements of improving the output power of the engines and reducing the oil consumption, and the molded lines of the intake camshaft and the exhaust camshaft used by the gas distribution camshaft of the motorcycle gasoline engine have important influences on the performance of the engines, the service life of the engines, the working reliability of the engines and the oil consumption of the engines, so that the improvement of the structure of the gas distribution camshaft of the existing motorcycle gasoline engine to improve the performance of the engines is always an important subject in the technical field of the motorcycle engines.
CN106401680B discloses a high performance camshaft for motorcycle engine, in which an intake cam and an exhaust cam are arranged on a shaft body; a timing hole is formed in the end face of the camshaft; the included angle between the connecting line of the maximum lift point of the air inlet cam and the axis and the connecting line of the maximum lift point of the exhaust cam and the axis is 137 degrees; the included angle between the connecting line of the maximum lift point of the exhaust cam and the shaft center and the connecting line of the timing hole and the shaft center is 64 degrees. The engine has the advantages that due to the reasonable lift data design of the air inlet and exhaust cam, the air inlet and the exhaust of the engine are more sufficient, the air inlet amount is maximized, more fuel oil mixed gas is combusted in the working stroke, the explosion pressure in the cylinder is increased, the indicating power of the engine is improved, and the effective power is correspondingly improved. Under the condition that other parameters of the engine are not changed, only the camshaft is replaced, and the power is improved by about 2 KW. This is, of course, a useful attempt in the art. However, the utility model is not applicable to 1P51FMH type engines (wherein 1 means a single cylinder, i.e. one cylinder, P means a flat engine, i.e. a horizontal engine, 51 means a cylinder diameter of 51 mm, F means an air-cooled engine, M means an engine for motorcycles, and H means a displacement of 110 CC).
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, the present invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art, and provides a motorcycle gasoline engine distribution camshaft which can be applied to a 1P51FMH type engine, and can improve the performance of the engine, prolong the service life of the engine, ensure the working reliability of the engine, and reduce the oil consumption of the engine.
The utility model discloses a gas distribution camshaft of a motorcycle gasoline engine, which comprises a shaft body, wherein an air inlet cam and an air outlet cam are arranged on the shaft body, a timing groove is arranged on the end surface of the shaft body, an included angle between a connecting line of a maximum lift point of the air inlet cam and an axis and a connecting line of the maximum lift point of the air outlet cam and the axis is 126 degrees, and an included angle between a connecting line of the maximum lift point of the air inlet cam and the axis and a perpendicular bisector of the timing groove is 118.5 degrees.
Further, the maximum lift h1 of the intake cam is 4.29 mm; the cam line type of the air inlet cam comprises an air inlet valve base circle section, an air inlet valve opening buffer section, an air inlet valve opening section, an air inlet valve closing section and an air inlet valve closing buffer section; the cam corner interval corresponding to the air inlet valve opening buffer section is 0-53 degrees, and the corresponding lift range is 0.000-0.673 mm; the cam corner interval corresponding to the opening section of the air inlet valve is 53-105 degrees, and the corresponding lift range is 4.29-0.673 mm; the cam corner interval corresponding to the closing section of the air inlet valve is 105-157 degrees, and the corresponding lift range is 4.29-0.649 mm; the cam corner interval corresponding to the closing buffer section of the air inlet valve is 157 degrees to 228 degrees, and the corresponding lift range is 0.649mm to 0.000 mm.
Further, the maximum lift h2 of the exhaust cam is 4.096 mm; the cam line type of the exhaust cam comprises an exhaust valve base circle section, an exhaust valve opening buffer section, an exhaust valve opening section, an exhaust valve closing section and an exhaust valve closing buffer section; the cam corner interval corresponding to the exhaust valve opening buffer section is 0-53 degrees, and the corresponding lift range is 0.000-0.650 mm; the cam corner interval corresponding to the exhaust valve opening section is 53-105 degrees, and the corresponding lift range is 0.650-4.096 mm; the cam corner interval corresponding to the exhaust valve closing section is 105-156 degrees, and the corresponding lift range is 4.096-0.650 mm; the cam corner interval corresponding to the exhaust valve closing buffer section is 156-211 degrees, and the corresponding lift range is 0.650-0.000 mm.
Further, the angle and lift correspondence relationship of the intake cam and the exhaust cam is shown in tables 1 and 2;
table 1: corresponding relation table of intake cam angle and lift (the unit of lift is mm)
Table 2: exhaust cam angle and lift corresponding relation table (the unit of lift is mm)
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the utility model can be matched with the geometric structure size, the cylinder diameter stroke and the ignition characteristic of the air intake and exhaust system of the 1P51FMH type engine, can ensure the air distribution phase and the better valve motion rule, improves the air intake and exhaust conditions by redesigning the air distribution phase angle, can improve the performance of the engine, prolong the service life of the engine, ensure the working reliability of the engine and reduce the oil consumption of the engine.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic angle diagram of the intake and exhaust cams of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a profile view of the intake cam of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a line drawing of the exhaust cam of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals: 1-shaft body, 2-exhaust cam, 3-intake cam, 4-normal time slot, H1-maximum lift of intake cam, H2-maximum lift of exhaust cam, A-intake valve opening buffer section, B-intake valve opening section, C-intake valve closing section, D-intake valve closing buffer section, E-exhaust valve opening buffer section, F-exhaust valve opening section, G-exhaust valve closing section and H-exhaust valve closing buffer section.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the gas distribution camshaft of the motorcycle gasoline engine in the embodiment includes a shaft body 1, an intake cam 3 and an exhaust cam 2 are arranged on the shaft body 1, a timing groove 4 is arranged on the end surface of the shaft body 1, an included angle between a connecting line of a maximum lift point of the intake cam 3 and a shaft center and a connecting line of a maximum lift point of the exhaust cam 2 and the shaft center is 126 °, and an included angle between a connecting line of the maximum lift point of the intake cam 3 and the shaft center and a perpendicular bisector of the timing groove 4 is 118.5 °; the motorcycle gasoline engine distribution camshaft in the embodiment can be matched with the geometric structure size, the cylinder diameter stroke and the ignition characteristic of an air inlet and exhaust system of a 1P51FMH type engine, the timing groove 4 can be matched with a chain wheel of the 1P51FMH type engine, the distribution phase and the good valve motion rule can be guaranteed, the air inlet and exhaust conditions are improved through redesigning the distribution phase angle, the engine performance can be improved, the service life of the engine is prolonged, the working reliability of the engine is guaranteed, and the oil consumption of the engine is reduced. In the present embodiment, the base circle diameters of the intake cam 3 and the exhaust cam 2 are both 28 mm.
In the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the maximum lift h1 of the intake cam is 4.29 mm; the cam line type of the air inlet cam 3 comprises an air inlet valve base circle section, an air inlet valve opening buffer section A, an air inlet valve opening section B, an air inlet valve closing section C and an air inlet valve closing buffer section D; the cam corner interval corresponding to the air inlet valve opening buffer section A is 0-53 degrees, and the corresponding lift range is 0.000-0.673 mm; the cam corner interval corresponding to the air inlet valve opening section B is 53-105 degrees, and the corresponding lift range is 4.29-0.673 mm; the cam corner interval corresponding to the closing section C of the air inlet valve is 105-157 degrees, and the corresponding lift range is 4.29-0.649 mm; the cam angle interval corresponding to the air inlet valve closing buffer section D is 157 degrees to 228 degrees, and the corresponding lift range is 0.649mm to 0.000 mm.
In the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, the maximum lift h2 of the exhaust cam is 4.096 mm; the cam line type of the exhaust cam 2 comprises an exhaust valve base circle section, an exhaust valve opening buffer section E, an exhaust valve opening section F, an exhaust valve closing section G and an exhaust valve closing buffer section H; the cam corner interval corresponding to the exhaust valve opening buffer section E is 0-53 degrees, and the corresponding lift range is 0.000-0.650 mm; the cam corner interval corresponding to the exhaust valve opening section F is 53-105 degrees, and the corresponding lift range is 0.650-4.096 mm; the cam corner interval corresponding to the exhaust valve closing section G is 105-156 degrees, and the corresponding lift range is 4.096-0.650 mm; the cam corner interval corresponding to the exhaust valve closing buffer section H is 156-211 degrees, and the corresponding lift is 0.650-0.000 mm.
In the present embodiment, the angle-to-lift correspondence relationship between the intake cam 3 and the exhaust cam 2 is shown in tables 1 and 2;
table 1: corresponding relation table of angle and lift of air inlet cam 3 (the unit of the lift is mm)
Table 2: exhaust cam 2 Angle and lift corresponding relation table (the lift unit is mm)
Finally, the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions may be made to the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and all of them should be covered in the claims of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a motorcycle gasoline engine distribution camshaft, includes axis body (1), is equipped with air intake cam (3) and exhaust cam (2) on axis body (1), its characterized in that: the end face of the shaft body (1) is provided with a timing groove (4), an included angle between a connecting line of a maximum lift point and an axis of the air inlet cam (3) and a connecting line of a maximum lift point and an axis of the exhaust cam (2) is 126 degrees, and an included angle between a connecting line of the maximum lift point and the axis of the air inlet cam (3) and a perpendicular bisector of the timing groove (4) is 118.5 degrees.
2. A motorcycle gasoline engine distribution camshaft of claim 1, characterized in that: the maximum lift (h1) of the intake cam is 4.29 mm; the cam line type of the intake cam (3) comprises an intake valve base circle section, an intake valve opening buffer section (A), an intake valve opening section (B), an intake valve closing section (C) and an intake valve closing buffer section (D); the cam corner interval corresponding to the air inlet valve opening buffer section (A) is 0-53 degrees, and the corresponding lift range is 0.000-0.673 mm; the cam angle interval corresponding to the intake valve opening section (B) is 53-105 degrees, and the corresponding lift range is 4.29-0.673 mm; the cam corner interval corresponding to the air inlet valve closing section (C) is 105-157 degrees, and the corresponding lift range is 4.29-0.649 mm; the cam angle interval corresponding to the closing buffer section (D) of the intake valve is 157-228 degrees, and the corresponding lift is 0.649-0.000 mm.
3. A motorcycle gasoline engine distribution camshaft of claim 2, characterized in that: the maximum lift (h2) of the exhaust cam is 4.096 mm; the cam line type of the exhaust cam (2) comprises an exhaust valve base circle section, an exhaust valve opening buffer section (E), an exhaust valve opening section (F), an exhaust valve closing section (G) and an exhaust valve closing buffer section (H); the cam corner interval corresponding to the exhaust valve opening buffer section (E) is 0-53 degrees, and the corresponding lift range is 0.000-0.650 mm; the cam corner interval corresponding to the exhaust valve opening section (F) is 53-105 degrees, and the corresponding lift range is 0.650-4.096 mm; the cam corner interval corresponding to the exhaust valve closing section (G) is 105-156 degrees, and the corresponding lift range is 4.096-0.650 mm; the cam angle interval corresponding to the exhaust valve closing buffer section (H) is 156-211 degrees, and the corresponding lift range is 0.650-0.000 mm.
4. A motorcycle gasoline engine distribution camshaft of claim 3, characterized in that: the corresponding relation between the angle and the lift of the intake cam (3) and the exhaust cam (2) is shown in tables 1 and 2;
table 1: corresponding relation table of intake cam angle and lift (the unit of lift is mm)
Table 2: exhaust cam angle and lift corresponding relation table (the unit of lift is mm)
。
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202121754167.9U CN215890123U (en) | 2021-07-29 | 2021-07-29 | Gas distribution camshaft of motorcycle gasoline engine |
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CN202121754167.9U CN215890123U (en) | 2021-07-29 | 2021-07-29 | Gas distribution camshaft of motorcycle gasoline engine |
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CN215890123U true CN215890123U (en) | 2022-02-22 |
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2021
- 2021-07-29 CN CN202121754167.9U patent/CN215890123U/en active Active
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