CN215889369U

CN215889369U - Template of easy dismouting

Info

Publication number: CN215889369U
Application number: CN202122251328.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李子伟; 李兆海; 林书旭; 陈冠雄; 王建平
Original assignee: Guangdong Water Conservancy And Hydropower Construction Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Water Conservancy And Hydropower Construction Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-15
Filing date: 2021-09-15
Publication date: 2022-02-22
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-15

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of buildings, in particular to a template easy to assemble and disassemble, which comprises a first template and a second template; a second template is arranged below the first template; a dismounting mechanism is arranged between the first template and the second template and comprises mounting blocks, threaded insert rods and guide rods, the mounting blocks are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom end of the first template, mounting grooves are formed in two sides of the top end of the second template, and the mounting blocks are inserted into the matched mounting grooves; the two sides of the second template are both provided with inner grooves, the inner wall of each inner groove is horizontally provided with a nut ring, the inner part of each nut ring is provided with a threaded insert rod through threads, the inner part of each mounting block is provided with a stable hole groove, and one side of each threaded insert rod is provided with a guide rod; so as to carry out the dismouting between first template and the second template, ensured the convenience of staff at the dismouting in-process, and then improved the process of construction.

Description

Template of easy dismouting

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of buildings, in particular to a template easy to assemble and disassemble.

Background

With the continuous development of society, the demand of people on buildings is gradually increased, and the demand on building accessories is further increased.

The building template is a temporary supporting structure, and in the building process, the quality and the construction safety of a concrete project can be guaranteed, the construction progress is accelerated, and the engineering cost is reduced.

The existing templates are assembled in holes reserved on the wall board by using bolts, but a plurality of templates cannot be assembled after being spliced, so that the templates are not easy to disassemble and assemble, and the construction process is reduced; therefore, the template easy to assemble and disassemble is provided for solving the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to make up for the defects of the prior art and solve the problem of difficult disassembly and assembly, the utility model provides the template easy to disassemble and assemble.

The technical scheme adopted by the utility model for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model relates to a template easy to assemble and disassemble, which comprises a first template and a second template; a second template is arranged below the first template;

a dismounting mechanism is arranged between the first template and the second template and comprises mounting blocks, threaded insert rods and guide rods, the mounting blocks are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom end of the first template, mounting grooves are formed in two sides of the top end of the second template, and the mounting blocks are inserted into the matched mounting grooves; the two sides of the second template are both provided with inner grooves, the inner wall of each inner groove is horizontally provided with a nut ring, the inner part of each nut ring is provided with a threaded insert rod through threads, the inner part of each mounting block is provided with a stable hole groove, one side of each threaded insert rod is provided with a guide rod, and the other side of each threaded insert rod is provided with a cylindrical rod; the thread inserted bar and the guide rod are inserted into the stable hole groove, the limiting plate is installed on the other side of the thread inserted bar, the first template and the second template can be conveniently disassembled and assembled, and convenience of workers in the disassembling and assembling process is guaranteed.

Preferably, the top middle parts of the first template and the second template are fixedly connected with positioning blocks, the positioning grooves are formed in the middle parts of the bottom ends of the first template and the second template, the positioning blocks are inserted into the positioning grooves matched with each other, and the first template and the second template can be spliced in advance so as to be mounted on the next step.

Preferably, both ends all are glued with rubber about the firm hole inslot wall and support the ball, the inner groovy has been seted up to the guide bar outer lane, and rubber supports the ball joint inside the inner groovy, has improved the steadiness of first template and second template after the concatenation.

Preferably, both sides of the first template and the second template are provided with stabilizing mechanisms, each stabilizing mechanism comprises a stabilizing side plate, a bottom plate and a clamping rod, both sides of the first template and the second template are provided with stabilizing side plates, the bottom ends of the two groups of stabilizing side plates are provided with the bottom plates, both sides of the top end of each bottom plate are fixedly connected with the clamping rods, the bottom ends of the stabilizing side plates are provided with clamping grooves, and the clamping rods are inserted into the matched clamping grooves; the upper end and the lower end of the inner surface of the stable side plate are fixedly connected with lugs, the two sides of the outer walls of the first template and the second template are provided with limit grooves, and the lugs are inserted into the matched limit grooves; the splice groove has been seted up on firm curb plate top, firm curb plate outer wall both ends are all the rigid coupling has pre-buried round pin from top to bottom, have further improved the stable effect after first template and the concatenation of second template, prevent to produce the phenomenon of skew when carrying out the concatenation on next step.

Preferably, the cylindricality pole runs through in firm curb plate fixed mounting has the limiting plate, and cylindricality pole internal diameter is less than the screw-inserted bar internal diameter, prevents the cylindricality pole and breaks away from firm curb plate to in operation on next step.

Preferably, draw-in groove inner wall top fixed mounting has the arc inserted bar, and the arc inserted bar inserts and sets up the assorted inslot on establishing the kelly, has further improved the steadiness of stabilizing the installation between curb plate and the bottom plate.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the limiting plate and the cylindrical rod are driven to move towards one end far away from the second template simultaneously by rotating the limiting plate, and the threaded insertion rod is driven to move inside the nut ring simultaneously, so that the rubber support ball is separated from a clamping state with the inner groove, the threaded insertion rod and the guide rod are separated from a locking state with the stable hole groove simultaneously, the first template is pulled upwards, and under the action of force, the positioning block is separated from a clamping state with the inner part of the positioning groove in the process of driving the first template to move, the first template and the second template can be separated at the moment, so that the first template and the second template can be conveniently disassembled and assembled, convenience of workers in the disassembling and assembling process is ensured, and further the construction progress is improved;

2. through inserting the curb plate that will stabilize and establishing inside the spacing groove, can stabilize first template and second template after the concatenation, again by bottom up moving bottom plate, upwards move the in-process at the bottom plate, drive the kelly and use to the one end that is close to the draw-in groove simultaneously, make the kelly insert establish to the draw-in groove inside, the steadiness of installation between firm curb plate and the bottom plate has further been improved, splice the back at first template and second template, can stabilize the junction of first template and second template through the assembly of firm curb plate and bottom plate, prevent to produce the phenomenon of skew when carrying out the concatenation on next step.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a first embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional front view illustrating a structure of the first embodiment;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion A of FIG. 2 according to an embodiment;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion B of FIG. 2 according to an embodiment;

fig. 5 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the second embodiment.

In the figure: 1. a first template; 101. positioning blocks; 102. positioning a groove; 103. mounting blocks; 104. mounting grooves; 105. an inner tank; 106. a nut ring; 107. a threaded bayonet; 108. a stabilizing hole groove; 109. a guide rod; 110. an inner groove; 111. rubber ball pushing; 112. a cylindrical rod; 113. a limiting plate; 114. a cushion pad; 2. a second template; 3. stabilizing the side plate; 301. pre-burying a pin; 4. a base plate; 401. a clamping rod; 402. a card slot; 403. an arc-shaped inserted link; 404. a bump; 405. a limiting groove; 406. and (6) splicing the grooves.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1-4, an easily detachable form includes a first form 1 and a second form 2; a second template 2 is arranged below the first template 1;

a dismounting mechanism is arranged between the first template 1 and the second template 2, the dismounting mechanism comprises mounting blocks 103, threaded insert rods 107 and guide rods 109, the mounting blocks 103 are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom end of the first template 1, mounting grooves 104 are formed in two sides of the top end of the second template 2, and the mounting blocks 103 are inserted into the matched mounting grooves 104; the two sides of the second template 2 are both provided with inner grooves 105, the inner wall of each inner groove 105 is horizontally provided with a nut ring 106, the interior of each nut ring 106 is provided with a threaded insert rod 107 through threads, the interior of each mounting block 103 is provided with a stable hole groove 108, one side of each threaded insert rod 107 is provided with a guide rod 109, and the other side of each threaded insert rod 107 is provided with a cylindrical rod 112; the threaded insert rod 107 and the guide rod 109 are inserted into the stable hole groove 108, and a limit plate 113 is installed on the other side of the threaded insert rod 107; when the die is in use, under the condition that the stable side plate 3 and the bottom plate 4 are not installed, by rotating the limit plate 113, as the thread insert rod 107 is installed inside the nut ring 106 in a threaded manner, under the action of force, the limit plate 113 and the cylindrical rod 112 are driven to move towards the end far away from the second die plate 2 simultaneously, and the thread insert rod 107 is driven to move inside the nut ring 106 simultaneously, as the cylindrical rod 112, the thread insert rod 107 and the guide rod 109 are installed in a combined manner, in the process of moving the thread insert rod 107, the guide rod 109 is driven to rotate simultaneously, the rubber support ball 111 is extruded, as the rubber support ball 111 is designed to be rubber, the rubber support ball 111 can be separated from the clamping state with the inner groove 110, so that the thread insert rod 107 and the guide rod 109 are separated from the locking state with the stable hole groove 108 simultaneously, the first die plate 1 is pulled upwards, and in the process of moving the first die plate 1 is driven under the action of force, can make locating piece 101 break away from with the inside block state of constant head tank 102, can separate first template 1 and second template 2 this moment to in carrying out the dismouting between first template 1 and the second template 2, ensured the convenience of staff at the dismouting in-process, and then improved the construction process.

The middle parts of the top ends of the first template 1 and the second template 2 are fixedly connected with positioning blocks 101, the middle parts of the bottom ends of the first template 1 and the second template 2 are respectively provided with a positioning groove 102, and the positioning blocks 101 are inserted into the matched positioning grooves 102; during operation, when first template 1 and second template 2 are installed, through inserting locating piece 101 inside the back of establishing assorted constant head tank 102, can splice first template 1 and second template 2 in advance to in the installation on next step of carrying out, ensured the convenience in first template 1 and the installation of second template 2.

Rubber support balls 111 are glued to the upper end and the lower end of the inner wall of the stabilizing hole groove 108, an inner groove 110 is formed in the outer ring of the guide rod 109, and the rubber support balls 111 are clamped in the inner groove 110; the during operation, because cylindricality pole 112, formula structural design as an organic whole between screw inserted bar 107 and the guide rod 109, drive guide rod 109 and rotate simultaneously to rubber support ball 111 extrusion, under the extrusion force, make rubber support ball 111 and take place deformation, can make rubber support ball 111 break away from with the inner groovy 110 between the joint state, when rubber supports ball 111 joint inside inner groovy 110, and then improved the steadiness of first template 1 and second template 2 after the concatenation.

Stabilizing mechanisms are arranged on two sides of the first template 1 and the second template 2 respectively, each stabilizing mechanism comprises a stabilizing side plate 3, a bottom plate 4 and clamping rods 401, the stabilizing side plates 3 are arranged on two sides of the first template 1 and the second template 2 respectively, the bottom ends of the two groups of stabilizing side plates 3 are provided with the bottom plates 4, the clamping rods 401 are fixedly connected to two sides of the top end of the bottom plate 4, clamping grooves 402 are formed in the bottom ends of the stabilizing side plates 3, and the clamping rods 401 are inserted into the matched clamping grooves 402; the upper end and the lower end of the inner surface of the stable side plate 3 are fixedly connected with a lug 404, the two sides of the outer walls of the first template 1 and the second template 2 are provided with a limit groove 405, and the lug 404 is inserted into the matched limit groove 405; the top end of the stable side plate 3 is provided with a splicing groove 406, and the upper end and the lower end of the outer wall of the stable side plate 3 are fixedly connected with embedded pins 301; when in work, the first template 1 and the second template 2 are spliced, the stabilizing side plate 3 is inserted into the limiting groove 405, the spliced first template 1 and the spliced second template 2 can be stabilized, and the bottom plate 4 is moved from bottom to top, due to the integral structure design, in the process of moving the bottom plate 4 upwards, the clamping rod 401 is driven to be used towards one end close to the clamping groove 402, so that the clamping rod 401 is inserted into the clamping groove 402, after the clamping rod 401 is inserted into the clamping groove 402, the arc-shaped inserting rod 403 is inserted into the clamping rod 401, so that the installation stability between the stable side plate 3 and the bottom plate 4 is further improved, after first template 1 and second template 2 splice, can stabilize the junction of first template 1 and second template 2 through firm curb plate 3 and bottom plate 4, further improved the stability after first template 1 and the installation of second template 2.

The cylindrical rod 112 penetrates through the stabilizing side plate 3 and is fixedly provided with a limiting plate 113, and the inner diameter of the cylindrical rod 112 is smaller than that of the threaded inserted rod 107; in operation, since the cylindrical rod 112 is disposed between the position-limiting plate 113 and the screw-inserting rod 107, when the screw-inserting rod 107 is out of the locking state with the fixing hole groove 108, the cylindrical rod 112 and the screw-inserting rod 107 can move in the groove provided inside the fixing side plate 3, and since the inner diameter of the cylindrical rod 112 is smaller than the inner diameter of the screw-inserting rod 107, the cylindrical rods 112 and 117 are prevented from being out of the fixing side plate 3 when moving, so as to facilitate the next operation.

An arc-shaped inserting rod 403 is fixedly installed at the top end of the inner wall of the clamping groove 402, and the arc-shaped inserting rod 403 is inserted into a groove which is arranged on the clamping rod 401 and matched with the groove; during operation, when the clamping rod 401 is inserted into the clamping groove 402, the arc-shaped insertion rod 403 is inserted into the clamping rod 401, so that the installation stability between the stable side plate 3 and the bottom plate 4 is further improved.

Example two

Referring to fig. 5, in a first comparative example, as another embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of groups of buffering pads 114 are uniformly distributed and glued on the inner surface of the limiting plate 113, and the other sides of the buffering pads 114 are attached to the outer surface of the stabilizing side plate 3; the during operation, because blotter 114 is the rubber design, when limiting plate 113 removes to the one end that is close to firm curb plate 3, extrudees blotter 114 to make blotter 114 take place deformation, carry out cushioning effect to the extrusion force that receives, simultaneously because blotter 114 and firm curb plate 3 outer wall laminate each other, increased the frictional force after the contact, further improved limiting plate 113 and firm curb plate 3 stable effect after the contact.

The working principle is that by splicing the first template 1 and the second template 2 and inserting the stabilizing side plate 3 into the limiting groove 405, the spliced first template 1 and the second template 2 can be stabilized, and then the bottom plate 4 is moved from bottom to top, due to the integral structure design, in the process of moving the bottom plate 4 upwards, the clamping rod 401 is driven to be used towards one end close to the clamping groove 402, so that the clamping rod 401 is inserted into the clamping groove 402, after the clamping rod 401 is inserted into the clamping groove 402, the arc-shaped inserting rod 403 is inserted into the clamping rod 401, so that the installation stability between the stable side plate 3 and the bottom plate 4 is further improved, after the first template 1 and the second template 2 are spliced, the joint of the first template 1 and the second template 2 can be stabilized through the stabilizing side plate 3 and the bottom plate 4, so that the stability of the first template 1 and the second template 2 after installation is further improved;

by rotating the limiting plate 113, because the threaded rod 107 is threadedly mounted inside the nut ring 106, under the action of force, the limiting plate 113 and the cylindrical rod 112 are driven to simultaneously move towards the end away from the second form 2, and the threaded rod 107 is driven to move inside the nut ring 106, because the cylindrical rod 112, the threaded rod 107 and the guide rod 109 are assembled, in the process of moving the threaded rod 107, the guide rod 109 is driven to simultaneously rotate, the rubber ball 111 is extruded, because the rubber ball 111 is designed to be rubber, the rubber ball 111 can be separated from the clamping state with the inner groove 110, so that the threaded rod 107 and the guide rod 109 can be simultaneously separated from the locking state with the stable hole groove 108, when the stable side plate 3 and the bottom plate 4 are not mounted, the first form 1 is pulled up, and in the process of driving the first form 1 to move under the action of force, can make locating piece 101 break away from with the inside block state of constant head tank 102, can separate first template 1 and second template 2 this moment to in carrying out the dismouting between first template 1 and the second template 2, improved the convenience of staff at the dismouting in-process, and then improved the construction process.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the utility model as claimed.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a template of easy dismouting which characterized in that: comprises a first template (1) and a second template (2); a second template (2) is arranged below the first template (1);

a dismounting mechanism is arranged between the first template (1) and the second template (2), the dismounting mechanism comprises an installation block (103), a threaded insert rod (107) and a guide rod (109), the installation block (103) is fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom end of the first template (1), installation grooves (104) are formed in two sides of the top end of the second template (2), and the installation block (103) is inserted into the matched installation grooves (104); the two sides of the second template (2) are both provided with inner grooves (105), the inner wall of each inner groove (105) is horizontally provided with a nut ring (106), a threaded insert rod (107) is installed inside each nut ring (106) through threads, a stable hole groove (108) is formed inside each installation block (103), one side of each threaded insert rod (107) is provided with a guide rod (109), and the other side of each threaded insert rod (107) is provided with a cylindrical rod (112); screw inserted bar (107) and guide rod (109) all insert and establish inside firm hole groove (108), limiting plate (113) are installed to the opposite side of screw inserted bar (107).

2. The easy-to-disassemble and assemble formwork of claim 1, wherein: the positioning device is characterized in that positioning blocks (101) are fixedly connected to the middle parts of the top ends of the first template (1) and the second template (2), positioning grooves (102) are formed in the middle parts of the bottom ends of the first template (1) and the second template (2), and the positioning blocks (101) are inserted into the positioning grooves (102) which are matched with each other.

3. The easy-to-disassemble and assemble formwork of claim 2, wherein: the upper end and the lower end of the inner wall of the stabilizing hole groove (108) are both glued with rubber abutting balls (111), an inner groove (110) is formed in the outer ring of the guide rod (109), and the rubber abutting balls (111) are clamped inside the inner groove (110).

4. The easy-to-disassemble and assemble formwork of claim 3, wherein: stabilizing mechanisms are arranged on two sides of the first template (1) and the second template (2) respectively, each stabilizing mechanism comprises stabilizing side plates (3), a bottom plate (4) and clamping rods (401), the stabilizing side plates (3) are arranged on two sides of the first template (1) and the second template (2), the bottom ends of the two groups of stabilizing side plates (3) are provided with the bottom plates (4), the clamping rods (401) are fixedly connected to two sides of the top end of the bottom plate (4), clamping grooves (402) are formed in the bottom ends of the stabilizing side plates (3), and the clamping rods (401) are inserted into the matched clamping grooves (402); the upper end and the lower end of the inner surface of the stabilizing side plate (3) are fixedly connected with a lug (404), the two sides of the outer walls of the first template (1) and the second template (2) are provided with a limiting groove (405), and the lug (404) is inserted into the matched limiting groove (405); the top end of the stable side plate (3) is provided with a splicing groove (406), and the upper end and the lower end of the outer wall of the stable side plate (3) are fixedly connected with embedded pins (301).

5. The easy-to-disassemble and assemble formwork of claim 4, wherein: the cylindrical rod (112) penetrates through the stable side plate (3) and is fixedly provided with a limiting plate (113), and the inner diameter of the cylindrical rod (112) is smaller than that of the threaded inserted rod (107).

6. The easy-to-disassemble and assemble formwork of claim 5, wherein: the top end of the inner wall of the clamping groove (402) is fixedly provided with an arc-shaped inserting rod (403), and the arc-shaped inserting rod (403) is inserted into a groove arranged on the clamping rod (401) and matched with the groove.