CN215888162U

CN215888162U - Ditch cleaning device for water conservancy construction

Info

Publication number: CN215888162U
Application number: CN202120936018.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王宁
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-05-06
Filing date: 2021-05-06
Publication date: 2022-02-22
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-06

Abstract

The utility model provides a water channel cleaning device for water conservancy construction. Ditch cleaning device for water conservancy construction includes: four support legs; the placing plate is fixedly arranged on the tops of the four supporting legs; the two straight rods are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the placing plate; the moving plate is slidably mounted on the two straight rods; the collecting box is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the moving plate and is provided with a water inlet; the two compression springs are movably sleeved on the two straight rods respectively, the top ends of the two compression springs are fixedly connected with the bottom of the placing plate, and the bottom ends of the two compression springs are fixedly connected with the top of the moving plate. The water channel cleaning device for water conservancy construction has the advantages of convenience in use, simplicity in operation, automatic collection of water surface garbage and improvement of working efficiency.

Description

Ditch cleaning device for water conservancy construction

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy construction, in particular to a water channel cleaning device for water conservancy construction.

Background

Hydraulic engineering is an engineering built for controlling and allocating surface water and underground water in nature to achieve the purposes of removing harmful substances and benefiting. Also known as water engineering. Water is a valuable resource essential for human production and life, but its naturally occurring state does not completely meet the needs of human beings. Only when hydraulic engineering is built, water flow can be controlled, flood disasters are prevented, and water quantity is adjusted and distributed to meet the requirements of people on water resources in life and production. Hydraulic engineering needs to build various types of hydraulic buildings such as dams, dikes, spillways, water gates, water inlets, channels, transition troughs, rafts, fishways and the like so as to achieve the aims.

The ditch is the important project among the hydraulic engineering, and in hydraulic engineering's construction, people need clear up the rubbish on the ditch usually, but traditional rubbish clearance is all held in the manual work and is collected the net, stands and salvages the floated rubbish of surface of water on the ditch limit, has certain danger, and when the water velocity of ditch was very fast, the workman often can't be with the rubbish of the surface of water all salvage, influences the clearance effect of ditch.

Therefore, it is necessary to provide a water channel cleaning device for water conservancy construction to solve the technical problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model solves the technical problem of providing the water channel cleaning device for water conservancy construction, which is convenient to use and simple to operate, automatically collects water surface garbage and improves the working efficiency.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a water channel cleaning device for water conservancy construction, which comprises: four support legs; the placing plate is fixedly arranged on the tops of the four supporting legs; the two straight rods are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the placing plate; the moving plate is slidably mounted on the two straight rods; the collecting box is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the moving plate and is provided with a water inlet; the two compression springs are movably sleeved on the two straight rods respectively, the top ends of the two compression springs are fixedly connected with the bottom of the placing plate, and the bottom ends of the two compression springs are fixedly connected with the top of the moving plate; the U-shaped plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the placing plate; the rotating rod is rotatably installed in the U-shaped plate, and one end of the rotating rod extends out of the U-shaped plate; the rotating motor is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the U-shaped plate, and an output shaft of the rotating motor is fixedly connected with one end, outside the U-shaped plate, of the rotating rod; the two reels are fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod; the two lifting ropes are respectively wound on the two reels, the bottom ends of the two lifting ropes respectively extend to the lower part of the placing plate and are fixedly connected with the moving plate, and the two lifting ropes both penetrate through the placing plate and are in sliding connection with the placing plate; the conveying belt device is fixedly arranged in the collecting box; the vertical baffle is fixedly arranged in the collecting box; the discharge port is formed in the bottom of the collecting box; the rotating plate is hinged to the inner wall of one side of the discharge hole.

Preferably, a fixed magnet block is fixedly mounted in the collection box, a movable magnet block is fixedly mounted at the top of the rotating plate, and the fixed magnet block is in contact with the movable magnet block.

Preferably, a water outlet pipe is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side, away from the water inlet, of the collecting box, a fixing plate is fixedly mounted in the water outlet pipe, a driving motor is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side, close to the collecting box, of the fixing plate, an output shaft of the driving motor penetrates through the fixing plate and is rotatably connected with the fixing plate, and a propeller is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the driving motor.

Preferably, an inclined baffle is fixedly arranged in the collection box.

Preferably, fixed mounting has two fixed blocks, two on the outer wall of outlet pipe set up flutedly on one side outer wall of fixed block respectively, the other rectangular frame that is provided with of outlet pipe, fixed mounting has the filter screen in the rectangular frame, fixed mounting has two linkage connection boards on the rectangular frame, and two one side of linkage connection board extends to corresponding respectively in the recess, two the draw-in groove has been seted up respectively on the one side outer wall that the linkage connection board was kept away from each other.

Preferably, the two fixing blocks are respectively provided with clamping columns in a sliding mode, and one ends, close to each other, of the clamping columns respectively extend into the corresponding clamping grooves.

Preferably, two the one end that the card post was kept away from each other is fixed mounting respectively has the diaphragm, two it is equipped with the atress spring to move about respectively on the card post, and two the one end of atress spring respectively with corresponding diaphragm fixed connection, two the other end of atress spring respectively with corresponding fixed block fixed connection.

Compared with the prior art, the water channel cleaning device for water conservancy construction provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

the utility model provides a water channel cleaning device for water conservancy construction, which moves a collecting box into a water channel through forward rotation of a rotating motor, drives a propeller to rotate through rotation of a driving motor, drives nearby floating garbage into the collecting box, conveys the floating garbage to the other side of a vertical baffle through a conveyor belt device, prevents the garbage from contacting with the conveyor belt device and winding on the conveyor belt device, and when the garbage on the water surface is collected into the collecting box, the garbage in the collecting box is discharged out of the collecting box through a discharge port through downward rotation of a rotating plate, so that cleaning operation of the floating garbage on the water surface is completed, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a first embodiment of a water channel cleaning device for water conservancy construction, provided by the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a side cross-sectional view of the collection bin shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A shown in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a second embodiment of a canal cleaning device for water conservancy construction according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of portion B shown in FIG. 4;

fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion C shown in fig. 5.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. supporting legs; 2. placing the plate; 3. a straight rod; 4. moving the plate; 5. a collection box; 6. a compression spring; 7. a U-shaped plate; 8. rotating the rod; 9. rotating the motor; 10. a reel; 11. a conveyor means; 12. a vertical baffle; 13. a discharge port; 14. a rotating plate; 15. a fixed magnet block; 16. a movable magnet block; 17. a water outlet pipe; 18. an inclined baffle plate; 19. a fixing plate; 20. a drive motor; 21. a propeller; 22. a fixed block; 23. a rectangular frame; 24. a filter screen; 25. a connector tile; 26. a card slot; 27. a stressed spring; 28. a transverse plate; 29. clamping the column; 30. a lifting rope.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described with reference to the following figures and embodiments.

First embodiment

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in a first embodiment of the present invention, a water channel cleaning apparatus for water conservancy construction includes: four support legs 1; the placing plate 2 is fixedly arranged on the tops of the four supporting legs 1; the two straight rods 3 are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the placing plate 2; the moving plate 4 is slidably mounted on the two straight rods 3; the collecting box 5 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the movable plate 4, a water inlet is formed in the collecting box 5, and garbage on the water surface enters the collecting box 5 through the water inlet to finish the collection of the garbage; the two compression springs 6 are respectively movably sleeved on the two straight rods 3, the top ends of the two compression springs 6 are fixedly connected with the bottom of the placing plate 2, the bottom ends of the two compression springs 6 are fixedly connected with the top of the moving plate 4, and the collecting box 5 is more stable in the downward moving process through the mutual matching of the straight rods 3 and the compression springs 6; the U-shaped plate 7 is fixedly arranged on the top of the placing plate 2; the rotating rod 8 is rotatably installed in the U-shaped plate 7, and one end of the rotating rod 8 extends out of the U-shaped plate 7; the rotating motor 9 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the U-shaped plate 7, and an output shaft of the rotating motor 9 is fixedly connected with one end, outside the U-shaped plate 7, of the rotating rod 8; two reels 10, wherein both of the two reels 10 are fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod 8; two lifting ropes 30, wherein the two lifting ropes 30 are respectively wound on the two reels 10, the bottom ends of the two lifting ropes 30 respectively extend to the lower part of the placing plate 2 and are fixedly connected with the moving plate 4, and the two lifting ropes 30 both penetrate through the placing plate 2 and are connected with the placing plate 2 in a sliding manner; the lifting rope 30 is wound through the rotation of the reel 10, so that the collecting box 5 is driven to move up and down, and the conveyor belt device 11 is fixedly arranged in the collecting box 5; the vertical baffle 12, the said vertical baffle 12 is fixedly mounted in the said collecting box 5; the collected garbage is separated from the conveyor belt device 11 through the vertical baffle plate 12, the garbage is prevented from being wound together with the conveyor belt device 11, and the discharge port 13 is formed in the bottom of the collection box 5; and the rotating plate 14 is hinged and installed on the inner wall of one side of the discharge hole 13.

In order to fix the rotating plate 14, a fixed magnet block 15 is fixedly installed in the collecting box 5, a moving magnet block 16 is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating plate 14, and the fixed magnet block 15 is in contact with the moving magnet block 16.

Carry out automatic collection in order to realize carrying out the surface of water, collecting box 5 is kept away from fixed mounting has outlet pipe 17 on the one side outer wall of water inlet, fixed mounting has fixed plate 19 in the outlet pipe 17, fixed plate 19 is close to fixed mounting has driving motor 20 on the one side outer wall of collecting box 5, just driving motor 20's output shaft runs through fixed plate 19 and with fixed plate 19 rotates and connects, fixed mounting screw 21 on driving motor 20's the output shaft, through driving motor 20 rotates the drive screw 21 rotates, makes rivers flow fast in the outlet pipe 17, make the automatic entering of rubbish on the surface of water in the collecting box 5, accomplish the automatic collection function to rubbish.

The collected garbage is prevented from entering the water outlet pipe 17, and an inclined baffle 18 is fixedly arranged in the collection box 5.

The working principle of the water channel cleaning device for water conservancy construction provided by the utility model is as follows; in the using process of the whole device, the compression spring 6 is always in a compression state, when the garbage floating on the surface of the ditch needs to be cleaned, the device is moved to the side of the ditch to enable the ditch to be positioned under the device, the rotating motor 9 is started to rotate in the forward direction, the rotating motor 9 rotates to drive the rotating rod 8 and the reel 10 to rotate, the lifting rope 30 moves downwards through the rotation of the reel 10, the lifting rope 30 moves downwards to drive the movable plate 4 and the collecting box 5 to move downwards, when the collecting box 5 moves to the position that half of the water inlet is positioned under the water surface, the rotating motor 9 is turned off to enable the collecting box 5 to keep a fixed position, the driving motor 20 and the conveying belt device 11 are started simultaneously, the driving motor 20 rotates to drive the propeller 21 to rotate, the water source in the collecting box 5 is conveyed out through the rotation of the propeller 21, the water source in the collecting box 5 is driven to drive the floating garbage nearby to enter the collecting box 5, the floating garbage is conveyed to the other side of the vertical baffle 12 through the conveyor belt device 11, the garbage is prevented from contacting with the conveyor belt device 11 and winding on the conveyor belt device 11, when the garbage on the water surface is collected to the collecting box 5, the rotating motor 9 is started to rotate reversely, the collecting box 5 is driven to move upwards to leave the water surface through the rotating motor 9 to rotate reversely, when the collecting box 5 completely leaves the water channel, the rotating plate 14 is rotated downwards, the garbage in the collecting box 5 is discharged out of the collecting box 5 through the discharge port 13, the cleaning operation of the floating garbage on the water surface is completed, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.

Compared with the prior art, the water channel cleaning device for water conservancy construction provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the collecting box 5 is moved into the ditch through forward rotation of the rotating motor 9, the driving screw 21 is driven to rotate through rotation of the driving motor 20, floating garbage nearby is driven to enter the collecting box 5, the floating garbage is conveyed to the other side of the vertical baffle 12 through the conveyor belt device 11, the garbage is prevented from contacting with the conveyor belt device 11 and being wound on the conveyor belt device 11, when the garbage on the water surface is collected into the collecting box 5, the rotating plate 14 is rotated downwards, the garbage in the collecting box 5 is discharged out of the collecting box 5 through the discharge hole 13, cleaning operation of the floating garbage on the water surface is completed, labor intensity of workers is reduced, and work efficiency is improved.

Second embodiment:

based on the ditch cleaning device for water conservancy construction that the first embodiment of this application provided, the second embodiment of this application provides another kind of ditch cleaning device for water conservancy construction. The second embodiment is merely a preferred way of the first embodiment, and the implementation of the second embodiment does not affect the implementation of the first embodiment alone.

The second embodiment of the present invention will be further described with reference to the drawings and the following description.

Referring to fig. 4-6, the water conservancy construction canal cleaning device further includes two fixing blocks 22, the two fixing blocks 22 are both fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the water outlet pipe 17, a groove is respectively formed on the outer wall of one side of each of the two fixing blocks 22, a rectangular frame 23 is arranged beside the water outlet pipe 17, a filter screen 24 is fixedly arranged in the rectangular frame 23, two connecting plates 25 are fixedly arranged on the rectangular frame 23, one side of each of the two connecting plates 25 extends into the corresponding groove, the outer wall of the side of each of the two connecting plates 25 away from each other is provided with a slot 26, through filter screen 24 fixed mounting on outlet pipe 17, prevent that the fry in the ditch from entering because the rivers flow in the outlet pipe 17, cause outlet pipe 17 blocks up, influences the efficiency of refuse collection.

In order to clamp the connecting plate 25 and further fix the filter screen 24 on the water outlet pipe 17, two fixing blocks 22 are respectively provided with a clamping column 29 in a sliding manner, and one end of each of the two clamping columns 29 close to each other extends into the corresponding clamping groove 26.

In order to make it more convenient to replace the filter screen 24; two the one end that the card post 29 kept away from each other is fixed mounting respectively has diaphragm 28, two the movable sleeve is equipped with atress spring 27 respectively on the card post 29, and two one end of atress spring 27 respectively with corresponding diaphragm 28 fixed connection, two the other end of atress spring 27 respectively with corresponding fixed block 22 fixed connection.

The clamping column 29 enters the clamping groove 26 to clamp the connecting plate 25, so that the rectangular frame 23 is clamped, the rectangular frame 23 and the filter screen 24 are tightly attached to the water outlet pipe 17, the propeller 21 is prevented from rotating to drive water flow in the water outlet pipe 17, and a fry in the water channel is led to enter the water outlet pipe 17, so that the propeller 21 is damaged, and the service life of the propeller 21 is prolonged.

The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a ditch cleaning device for water conservancy construction, its characterized in that includes:

four support legs;

the placing plate is fixedly arranged on the tops of the four supporting legs;

the two straight rods are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the placing plate;

the moving plate is slidably mounted on the two straight rods;

the collecting box is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the moving plate and is provided with a water inlet;

the two compression springs are movably sleeved on the two straight rods respectively, the top ends of the two compression springs are fixedly connected with the bottom of the placing plate, and the bottom ends of the two compression springs are fixedly connected with the top of the moving plate;

the U-shaped plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the placing plate;

the rotating rod is rotatably installed in the U-shaped plate, and one end of the rotating rod extends out of the U-shaped plate;

the rotating motor is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the U-shaped plate, and an output shaft of the rotating motor is fixedly connected with one end, outside the U-shaped plate, of the rotating rod;

the two reels are fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod;

the two lifting ropes are respectively wound on the two reels, the bottom ends of the two lifting ropes respectively extend to the lower part of the placing plate and are fixedly connected with the moving plate, and the two lifting ropes both penetrate through the placing plate and are in sliding connection with the placing plate;

the conveying belt device is fixedly arranged in the collecting box;

the vertical baffle is fixedly arranged in the collecting box;

the discharge port is formed in the bottom of the collecting box;

the rotating plate is hinged to the inner wall of one side of the discharge hole.

2. The canal cleaning device for water conservancy construction according to claim 1, wherein a fixed magnet block is fixedly installed in the collection box, a movable magnet block is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating plate, and the fixed magnet block is in contact with the movable magnet block.

3. The ditch cleaning device for water conservancy construction according to claim 1, characterized in that a water outlet pipe is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the collecting box far away from the water inlet, a fixed plate is fixedly installed in the water outlet pipe, a driving motor is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the fixed plate close to the collecting box, an output shaft of the driving motor penetrates through the fixed plate and is rotatably connected with the fixed plate, and a propeller is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the driving motor.

4. The ditch cleaning device for water conservancy construction according to claim 1, characterized in that an inclined baffle is fixedly installed in the collection box.

5. The ditch cleaning device for water conservancy construction according to claim 3, characterized in that, fixed mounting has two fixed blocks on the outer wall of outlet pipe, two set up the recess respectively on one side outer wall of fixed block, the other rectangular frame that is provided with of outlet pipe, fixed mounting has the filter screen in the rectangular frame, fixed mounting has two connection plate on the rectangular frame, and two one side of connection plate extends to corresponding respectively in the recess, two the draw-in groove has been seted up respectively on the one side outer wall that the connection plate kept away from each other.

6. The water conservancy construction ditch cleaning device of claim 5, characterized in that, the two fixed blocks are respectively provided with a clamping column in a sliding manner, and the ends of the two clamping columns close to each other respectively extend into the corresponding clamping grooves.

7. The ditch cleaning device for water conservancy construction according to claim 6, characterized in that, the one end that two the card post was kept away from each other is fixed mounting respectively has the diaphragm, two be equipped with the atress spring on the card post respectively the activity cover, and two one end of atress spring respectively with corresponding diaphragm fixed connection, two the other end of atress spring respectively with corresponding fixed block fixed connection.