CN215880518U - Plate welding and fixing device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a plate welding and fixing device which comprises an installation plate and a side plate fixedly arranged on the installation plate, wherein a pressing component used for pressing a plate to be welded is arranged on the side plate, a buffer plate is arranged on the installation plate, and the buffer plate is installed with the installation plate in a matched mode through an elastic piece. The utility model has the beneficial effects that: through set up on the curb plate and compress tightly the subassembly, treat that the welded plate spare compresses tightly, has not only played the fixed action, but also can guarantee welded roughness, has improved welding quality.

Description

Plate welding and fixing device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of welding equipment, and particularly relates to a plate welding and fixing device.

Background

Welding is a manufacturing process and technique for joining metals or other thermoplastic materials in a heated, high temperature or high pressure manner, and at present, when plates are welded, the welding surfaces of two plates are aligned and then welded. In the welding process, the stress at different welding seam positions may be different due to the fact that welding is performed sequentially in front and at the back, and therefore the welding of the steel plate is not smooth, and the welding quality is reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of this, the present invention is directed to a plate welding and fixing device, so as to solve the problems of uneven welding and low welding quality easily caused by the current plate welding.

In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is realized as follows:

the utility model provides a plate welding and fixing device, includes the mounting panel, sets firmly the curb plate on the mounting panel, install on the curb plate and be used for compressing tightly the subassembly that compresses tightly of waiting to weld the plate, be equipped with the buffer board on the mounting panel, the buffer board passes through elastic component and mounting panel cooperation installation.

Furthermore, the compression assembly comprises a compression screw and a compression nut, the side plate is in an inverted L shape, the compression nut is fixedly installed on the top surface of the side plate, a compression through hole corresponding to the compression nut is formed in the side plate, a rubber pad is arranged at one end, close to the plate to be welded, of the compression nut, a compression handle is arranged at the other end of the compression nut, and anti-skid grains are formed in the surface of the compression handle; the compression nut is installed on the inner side of the compression through hole, and the compression screw is in threaded connection with the compression nut.

Furthermore, the elastic part is a first compression spring, a buffer column is arranged at the lower end of the buffer plate, a first guide column corresponding to the buffer column is arranged on the mounting plate, a first guide hole matched with the diameter of the buffer column is formed in the first guide column, a spring mounting hole corresponding to the first guide hole is formed in the mounting plate, and the diameter of the first compression spring is smaller than that of the buffer column; the first compression spring is installed on the inner side of the spring installation hole, the buffer posts are installed on the inner side of the first guide hole, and the number of the buffer posts is more than four.

Furthermore, an X-axis limiting assembly is further arranged on the side plate and comprises a limiting screw rod, a guide block and a limiting roller shaft fixedly connected with the guide block, a second guide column is fixedly arranged on one side of the side plate, which is far away from the plate to be welded, second guide holes matched with the guide block are formed in the second guide column and the side plate, and a limiting nut is fixedly arranged at one end, which is far away from the plate to be welded, of the second guide column; one end of the limiting screw, close to the plate to be welded, is rotatably connected with the guide block, the guide block is installed on the inner side of the second guide hole, and the limiting screw is in threaded connection with the limiting nut.

Furthermore, a limit handle is arranged at a point of the limit screw, which is far away from the plate to be welded, anti-slip lines are arranged on the limit handle, the guide block is of a prism structure, and the second guide hole is a polygonal through hole corresponding to the prism structure.

Further, the mounting panel below is equipped with collects the seat, the mounting panel passes through the connecting rod and collects seat fixed connection, it has the collecting vat to open in the seat to collect, be equipped with the drain pipe on the collecting vat.

Further, collect the seat both sides and all be equipped with the baffle, the baffle upper end is equipped with the handle, it has the baffle mounting groove that corresponds with the baffle to open in the collection seat, baffle installation is inboard in the baffle mounting groove, still be equipped with the fixed subassembly of baffle that is used for fixed stop on the collection seat.

Furthermore, the baffle fixing assembly comprises a limiting shell, a limiting pin and a second compression spring, limiting pin mounting holes corresponding to the limiting pin are formed in two sides of the limiting shell, a limiting hole corresponding to the limiting pin can be formed in the baffle, a spring stop block is fixedly arranged on the limiting pin, the diameter of the spring stop block is larger than that of the second compression spring, and anti-skid grains are formed in one end, away from the baffle, of the limiting pin; the limiting pin is arranged on the inner side of the limiting pin mounting hole, and the second compression spring is arranged on the outer side of the limiting pin and is positioned between the limiting shell and the spring stop block.

Further, a base is arranged below the collecting seat, the collecting seat is installed in a matched mode with the base through a supporting rod, the drain pipe is arranged at the bottom of the collecting seat, and a collecting box corresponding to the drain pipe is arranged on the base.

Furthermore, the lower end of the base is provided with an anti-skid rubber mat.

Compared with the prior art, the plate welding and fixing device has the following beneficial effects:

(1) according to the plate welding and fixing device, the pressing assembly is arranged on the side plate, so that a plate to be welded is pressed, a fixing effect is achieved, the welding flatness can be guaranteed, and the welding quality is improved.

(2) According to the plate welding and fixing device, the collecting seat is arranged below the mounting plate, the baffle is arranged on the side surface of the collecting seat, the baffle can play a role in protecting welding spark sputtering, and the safety of a welding process is improved.

(3) According to the plate welding and fixing device, the collecting groove is formed in the collecting seat, and can collect sparks and scraps generated by welding, so that the welded plates can be conveniently cleaned.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate an embodiment of the utility model and, together with the description, serve to explain the utility model and not to limit the utility model. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of an apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a buffer plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a hold-down assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an X-axis limiting assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a baffle fixing assembly according to an embodiment of the utility model.

Description of reference numerals:

1-mounting a plate; 2-side plate; 3-a pressing component; 4-a buffer plate; 5-X axis limiting component; 6-a collecting seat; 7-a baffle plate; 8-a base; 9-a baffle plate fixing component; 10-antiskid rubber mat; 11-a plate to be welded; 12-a collection box; 101-a first guide post; 201-pressing through holes; 202-a second guide post; 203-a second pilot hole; 301-a compression screw; 302-a compression nut; 303-pressing the handle; 401-buffer column; 402-a first compression spring; 501-a limit screw; 502-a guide block; 503-limiting roll shaft; 504-limit handle; 505-a limit nut; 601-a baffle mounting groove; 602-a drain pipe; 701-a grab handle; 702-a limiting hole; 901-limit shell; 902-a spacing pin; 903-spring stop; 904-second compression spring.

Detailed Description

It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.

The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.

As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, and fig. 5, a plate welding and fixing device includes a mounting plate 1, and a side plate 2 fixedly disposed on the mounting plate 1, wherein a pressing component 3 for pressing a plate 11 to be welded is mounted on the side plate 2, a buffer plate 4 is disposed on the mounting plate 1, and the buffer plate 4 is mounted in cooperation with the mounting plate 1 through an elastic member. In the embodiment, the number of the side plates 2 is two, two pressing assemblies 3 are mounted on each side plate 2, and each two pressing assemblies 3 press one plate 11 to be welded. Through set up on curb plate 2 and compress tightly subassembly 3, compress tightly to treating welded plate 11, not only played the fixed action, but also can guarantee welded roughness, improved welding quality.

Compressing assembly 3 includes compression screw 301, gland nut 302, curb plate 2 is the shape of falling L, gland nut 302 fixed mounting is in 2 top surfaces of curb plate, it has the compression hole 201 that corresponds with gland nut 302 to open on curb plate 2, gland nut 302 closes on to treat the one end of welding plate 11 and is equipped with the rubber pad, the rubber pad has not only played the effect of increasing friction power, can also play the protection and treat that welding plate 11 surface does not receive wearing and tearing, the gland nut 302 other end is equipped with compression handle 303, compression handle 303 has seted up anti-skidding line on the surface, anti-skidding line makes the operation of compressing tightly more convenient, gland nut 302 installs in compression hole 201 inboardly, compression screw 301 and gland nut 302 threaded connection. Through screwing up compression screw 301 can play the effect of compressing tightly treating welded plate 11, compress tightly subassembly 3 mounting structure simple, the operation process is convenient, has improved work efficiency.

As shown in fig. 4, the elastic member is a first compression spring 402, the lower end of the buffer plate 4 is provided with a buffer column 401, the mounting plate 1 is provided with a first guide column 101 corresponding to the buffer column 401, a first guide hole matched with the diameter of the buffer column 401 is formed in the first guide column 101, the mounting plate 1 is provided with a spring mounting hole corresponding to the first guide hole, and the diameter of the first compression spring 402 is smaller than the diameter of the buffer column 401; first compression spring 402 is installed in the spring mounting hole inboard, and the buffer column 401 is installed in first guiding hole inboard, and the buffer column 401 quantity is four in this embodiment, has increased the stable nature of framework. When the pressing component 3 presses the board 11 to be welded, the buffer board 4 moves downwards, and at the moment, the first compression spring 402 compresses, so that the pressing process is buffered.

As shown in fig. 6, the side plate 2 is further provided with X-axis limiting assemblies 5, in this embodiment, the number of the X-axis limiting assemblies 5 is four, two X-axis limiting assemblies 5 correspond to one to-be-welded plate 11, each X-axis limiting assembly 5 includes a limiting screw 501, a guide block 502, and a limiting roller 503 fixedly connected to the guide block 502, one side of the side plate 2, which is far away from the to-be-welded plate 11, is fixedly provided with a second guide post 202, the second guide post 202 and the side plate 2 are both provided with a second guide hole 203 matched to the guide block 502, and one end of the second guide post 202, which is far away from the to-be-welded plate 11, is fixedly provided with a limiting nut 505; one end of the limit screw 501, which is close to the plate 11 to be welded, is rotatably connected with the guide block 502, the guide block 502 is installed inside the second guide hole 203, and the limit screw 501 is in threaded connection with the limit nut 505. After two to treat that welded plate 11 places on buffer board 4, elasticity limiting screw 501, because limiting screw 501 rotates with guide block 502 to be connected, can drive guide block 502 and remove in the X axle direction, guide block 502 and limiting roller 503 fixed connection, limiting roller 503 can be spacing to treating the X axle operation of welded plate 11, has improved the stability of treating welded plate 11 in welding process. In addition, the existence of spacing roller 503 can make the Y axle that treats welding plate 11 remove light relatively again, and the adjustment that can be convenient relatively waits to weld plate 11Y axle position, and the use of device is more nimble during.

The limiting screw 501 is provided with a limiting handle at a point far away from the plate 11 to be welded, the limiting handle is provided with anti-skid grains, and the limiting handle and the anti-skid grains are arranged to enable the adjusting process of the X-axis limiting assembly 5 to be more convenient and faster. The guide block 502 in this embodiment is a quadrangular prism structure, and the second guide hole 203 is a square through hole corresponding to the prism structure, so that the guide block 502 can be prevented from rotating in the adjusting process.

As shown in fig. 1 and 7, a collecting seat 6 is arranged below the mounting plate 1, the mounting plate 1 is fixedly connected with the collecting seat 6 through a connecting rod, a collecting tank is arranged in the collecting seat 6, and a water drainage pipe 602 is arranged on the collecting tank. Collect 6 both sides of seat and all be equipped with baffle 7, the 7 upper ends of baffle are equipped with the handle, collect and open in the seat 6 and have the 7 mounting grooves of baffle 7 that correspond with baffle 7, and baffle 7 is installed in 7 mounting grooves inboards of baffle, collects and still is equipped with the 7 fixed subassemblies of baffle that are used for fixed stop 7 on the seat 6. The number of the baffle plate 7 fixing assemblies in the embodiment is four, and each two baffle plate 7 fixing assemblies fix one baffle plate 7. The baffle 7 fixing component comprises a limiting shell 901, limiting pins 902 and second compression springs 904, limiting pin 902 mounting holes corresponding to the limiting pins 902 are formed in two sides of the limiting shell 901, limiting holes 702 corresponding to the limiting pins 902 can be formed in the baffle 7, the number of the limiting holes 702 is four, spring stoppers 903 are fixedly arranged on the limiting pins 902, the diameter of each spring stopper 903 is larger than that of each second compression spring 904, and anti-skid grains are formed in one end, far away from the baffle 7, of each limiting pin 902; the stopper pin 902 is installed inside the mounting hole of the stopper pin 902, and the second compression spring 904 is installed outside the stopper pin 902 and is located between the stopper housing 901 and the spring stopper 903. The side face of the collecting seat 6 is provided with the baffle 7, the baffle 7 can play a role in protecting welding spark sputtering, and the safety of the welding process is improved. Collect the inboard collecting vat of seat 6, after the welding finishes, clean the welding position with the water, the collecting vat can collect the welding and produce mars and piece, conveniently clears up the plate that the welding finishes. The fixed subassembly of baffle 7 can be fixed it after adjusting baffle 7 position, to outside pulling spacer pin 902, spring stop 903 extrusion second compression spring 904, second compression spring 904 compression spring takes place to compress, spacer pin 902 breaks away from spacing hole 702, then loosens spacer pin 902 behind the 7 position assigned position of adjustment baffle, under second compression spring 904's effect, in spacer pin 902 inserts spacing hole 702, has played fixed action to baffle 7.

Collect 6 below on the seat and be equipped with base 8, collect 6 and pass through bracing piece and the cooperation installation of base 8, drain pipe 602 sets up in collecting 6 bottoms of seat, is equipped with the collecting box 12 that corresponds with drain pipe 602 on the base 8, and the welding produces sewage and piece flow into collecting box 12 after collecting, and later stage centralized processing reduces the pollution to the environment. The lower end of the base 8 is provided with an anti-skid rubber mat 10, which increases the stability of the device.

In the actual use process, will take welding plate spare to place on buffer board 4, adjust the position of the spacing subassembly 5 of X axle, treat that the X axle position of welding plate spare 11 adjusts and fixes, then adjust to compress tightly subassembly 3 and compress tightly and treat welding plate spare 11. The fixed subassembly of control baffle 7, the position of adjustment baffle 7, then carry out welding operation, the back that finishes of welding, water or gaseous clean welding position, sewage and piece are collected through the collecting vat and are flowed into in collecting box 12.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the utility model has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and they should be construed as being included in the following claims and description.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a plate welding fixing device which characterized in that: including mounting panel (1), set firmly curb plate (2) on mounting panel (1), install on curb plate (2) and be used for compressing tightly subassembly (3) of waiting to weld plate (11), be equipped with buffer board (4) on mounting panel (1), buffer board (4) are installed through elastic component and mounting panel (1) cooperation.

2. A panel welding fixture according to claim 1, wherein: the compression assembly (3) comprises a compression screw rod (301) and a compression nut (302), the side plate (2) is in an inverted L shape, the compression nut (302) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the side plate (2), a compression through hole (201) corresponding to the compression nut (302) is formed in the side plate (2), a rubber pad is arranged at one end, close to a plate piece (11) to be welded, of the compression nut (302), a compression handle (303) is arranged at the other end of the compression nut, and anti-skid grains are formed in the surface of the compression handle (303);

the compression nut (302) is installed on the inner side of the compression through hole (201), and the compression screw (301) is in threaded connection with the compression nut (302).

3. A panel welding fixture according to claim 1, wherein: the elastic piece is a first compression spring (402), a buffer column (401) is arranged at the lower end of the buffer plate (4), a first guide column (101) corresponding to the buffer column (401) is arranged on the mounting plate (1), a first guide hole matched with the diameter of the buffer column (401) is formed in the first guide column (101), a spring mounting hole corresponding to the first guide hole is formed in the mounting plate (1), and the diameter of the first compression spring (402) is smaller than that of the buffer column (401);

the first compression spring (402) is arranged on the inner side of the spring mounting hole, the buffer posts (401) are arranged on the inner side of the first guide hole, and the number of the buffer posts (401) is more than four.

4. A panel welding fixture according to claim 1, wherein: an X-axis limiting assembly (5) is further arranged on the side plate (2), the X-axis limiting assembly (5) comprises a limiting screw (501), a guide block (502) and a limiting roller shaft (503) fixedly connected with the guide block (502), a second guide column (202) is fixedly arranged on one side, away from the plate to be welded (11), of the side plate (2), second guide holes (203) matched with the guide block (502) are formed in the second guide column (202) and the side plate (2), and a limiting nut (505) is fixedly arranged at one end, away from the plate to be welded (11), of the second guide column (202);

one end of the limiting screw rod (501), which is close to the plate (11) to be welded, is rotatably connected with the guide block (502), the guide block (502) is installed on the inner side of the second guide hole (203), and the limiting screw rod (501) is in threaded connection with the limiting nut (505).

5. A plate welding and fixing device according to claim 4, wherein: a limiting handle is arranged at a point, far away from the plate to be welded (11), of the limiting screw rod (501), anti-slip lines are arranged on the limiting handle, the guide block (502) is of a prism structure, and the second guide hole (203) is a polygonal through hole corresponding to the prism structure.

6. A panel welding fixture according to claim 1, wherein: mounting panel (1) below is equipped with collects seat (6), mounting panel (1) through the connecting rod with collect seat (6) fixed connection, it has the collecting vat to open in collection seat (6), be equipped with drain pipe (602) on the collecting vat.

7. A plate welding and fixing device according to claim 6, wherein: collect seat (6) both sides and all be equipped with baffle (7), baffle (7) upper end is equipped with the handle, it has baffle mounting groove (601) that correspond with baffle (7) to open in collection seat (6), baffle (7) are installed in baffle mounting groove (601) inboard, still be equipped with baffle fixed component (9) that are used for fixed stop (7) on collection seat (6).

8. The plate welding and fixing device according to claim 7, wherein: the baffle fixing component (9) comprises a limiting shell (901), a limiting pin (902) and a second compression spring (904), limiting pin mounting holes corresponding to the limiting pin (902) are formed in two sides of the limiting shell (901), a limiting hole (702) corresponding to the limiting pin (902) is formed in the baffle (7), a spring stop block (903) is fixedly arranged on the limiting pin (902), the diameter of the spring stop block (903) is larger than that of the second compression spring (904), and anti-skid grains are formed in one end, away from the baffle (7), of the limiting pin (902);

the limiting pin (902) is arranged on the inner side of the limiting pin mounting hole, and the second compression spring (904) is arranged on the outer side of the limiting pin (902) and is positioned between the limiting shell (901) and the spring stop block (903).

9. The plate welding and fixing device according to claim 7, wherein: the collecting seat is characterized in that a base (8) is arranged below the collecting seat (6), the collecting seat (6) is installed in a matched mode with the base (8) through a supporting rod, the drain pipe (602) is arranged at the bottom of the collecting seat (6), and a collecting box (12) corresponding to the drain pipe (602) is arranged on the base (8).

10. A panel welding fixture according to claim 9, wherein: the lower end of the base (8) is provided with an anti-skid rubber mat (10).

Images