CN215877248U - Mixing kettle for producing petroleum additives - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of mixing devices, in particular to a mixing kettle for producing petroleum additives; different raw material proportioning structures are added, manual observation of total input quantity and proportioning is reduced, manual use is reduced, and input quantity errors are reduced; the automatic feeding device comprises a kettle body and further comprises two groups of storage bins, the two groups of storage bins are arranged on the top ends of two groups of inlet pipes respectively, quantitative plates are arranged in two groups of second cavities, threaded pipes are fixedly arranged in two groups of first connecting holes, threaded sleeves are arranged in four groups of threaded pipes respectively, first connecting shafts are fixedly arranged on the top ends of four groups of threaded rods, rotating plates are fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of four groups of threaded rods, telescopic pipes are fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of two groups of quantitative plates, input ends and output ends of the telescopic pipes are communicated with the bottom ends of two groups of second connecting holes and the input ends of two groups of inlet pipes respectively, and second valves are arranged on the upper sides of two groups of inlet pipes respectively.

Description

Mixing kettle for producing petroleum additives

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of mixing devices, in particular to a mixing kettle for producing petroleum additives.

Background

As is well known, a mixing kettle for producing petroleum additives is a device used for mixing and stirring raw materials in the production process of the petroleum additives, and is widely used in the field of mixing devices; the existing mixing kettle for producing the petroleum auxiliary agent comprises a kettle body, wherein a first cavity is arranged in the kettle body, the bottom end of the kettle body is communicated with an output pipe, and the upper sides of the left end and the right end of the kettle body are both communicated with a feeding pipe; when the existing mixing kettle for producing the petroleum auxiliary agent is used, different raw materials are respectively conveyed into a first cavity from two groups of feeding pipes, a stirring shaft in the first cavity is driven by a motor to rotate and drive stirring teeth to stir and mix the raw materials, and the raw materials are uniformly mixed and then output from an output pipe; the existing mixing kettle for producing the petroleum auxiliary agent is found in use that when raw materials are input, an operator needs to input the input amount according to a ratio, and simultaneously needs to observe the input amount all the time, so that the phenomena that errors occur in the input amount, more manpower is used, and errors in the input amount easily occur simultaneously are avoided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the mixing kettle for producing the petroleum auxiliary agent, which is provided with different raw material proportioning structures, reduces the manual observation of the total input amount and the proportioning at any time, reduces the use of manpower, and reduces the phenomenon of errors of the input amount.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the mixing kettle for producing the petroleum auxiliary comprises a kettle body, wherein a first cavity is arranged in the kettle body, the bottom end of the kettle body is communicated with an output pipe, the upper sides of the left end and the right end of the kettle body are both communicated with a feeding pipe, and the output pipe is communicated with a first valve; the quantitative feeding device is characterized by further comprising two groups of bins, wherein the two groups of bins are respectively arranged at the top ends of the two groups of feeding pipes, second cavities are respectively arranged in the two groups of bins, first through holes are respectively arranged at the top ends of the two groups of bins, the two groups of first through holes are respectively communicated with the top ends of the two groups of second cavities, quantitative plates are respectively arranged in the two groups of second cavities, the two groups of quantitative plate side walls are respectively contacted with the two groups of second cavity side walls, first connecting holes are respectively arranged at the front sides of the bottom ends of the two groups of bins and the rear sides of the bottom ends, threaded pipes are respectively and fixedly arranged in the two groups of first connecting holes, threaded rods are respectively and spirally sleeved in the four groups of threaded pipes, first connecting shafts are respectively arranged at the top ends of the four groups of threaded rods, the top ends of the four groups of first connecting shafts are respectively and rotatably connected with the front sides of the two groups of quantitative bottom ends and the rear sides of the bottom ends through bearings, rotating plates are respectively and fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the four groups of threaded rods, second connecting plates are respectively provided with second connecting holes, the second connecting holes are respectively arranged at the middle parts of the two groups of quantitative plates, two sets of quantitative board bottom all fixedly are provided with flexible pipe, and two sets of flexible pipe inputs and output communicate with two sets of second connecting hole bottoms and two sets of inlet pipe inputs respectively, and two sets of inlet pipe upsides all communicate and are provided with the second valve.

Preferably, two sets of feed bin front ends all are provided with the second opening, all fixedly in two sets of second openings be provided with the transparent plate, and two sets of transparent plate front ends all are provided with quantitative line.

Preferably, still include first gear and three group's second gears, first chamber upside is provided with the fixed cylinder, multiunit dead lever and first chamber top fixed connection are passed through on the fixed cylinder top, be provided with the third chamber in the fixed cylinder, first gear and three group's second gears all set up in the third intracavity, three group's second gears all mesh and set up in first gear lateral wall, cauldron body top is provided with the motor, the motor output is rotatable to be passed and is connected with first gear top middle part behind cauldron body top middle part and the fixed cylinder top middle part, three group's second gear tops all fix and are provided with the second connecting axle, three group's second connecting axles all with fixed cylinder inside wall top rotatable coupling, three group's second gear bottoms all fix and are provided with the (mixing) shaft, three group's (mixing) shaft bottoms are rotatable respectively to pass the fixed cylinder bottom, three group's (mixing) shaft lateral wall downside all fixes and are provided with multiunit stirring tooth.

Preferably, still include two sets of retainer plates, two sets of retainer plates are fixed respectively and are set up in two sets of feed bin lateral wall downside, and cauldron body top left side and top right side are all fixed and are provided with the mount, and left side mount left end and right side mount right-hand member are connected with left side retainer plate right-hand member and right side retainer plate left end respectively.

Preferably, the material conveying device further comprises two groups of material conveying rings, the two groups of material conveying rings are fixedly arranged at the top ends of the two groups of storage bins respectively, and the inner diameters of the bottom ends of the two groups of material conveying rings are smaller than the inner diameters of the top ends of the two groups of material conveying rings.

Preferably, the outer side walls of the two groups of rotating plates are provided with friction lines.

Preferably, four groups of supporting legs are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the lower side of the outer side wall of the kettle body, and anti-slip pads are fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the four groups of supporting legs.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a mixing kettle for producing petroleum additives, which has the following beneficial effects: firstly, adjusting the positions of two groups of control plates according to the use ratio and the use amount of two groups of different materials, rotating four groups of rotating plates simultaneously, rotating four groups of threaded rods, arranging four groups of first connecting shafts to facilitate the rotating lubricity and convenience of the four groups of threaded rods, moving the four groups of threaded rods upwards under the action of threaded screws of four groups of threaded pipes simultaneously when the four groups of threaded rods rotate, respectively driving the two groups of control plates to upwards move by the four groups of threaded rods, respectively enabling the two groups of control plates to be respectively positioned at proper positions, enabling the raw material amount on the upper sides of the two groups of control plates to be in a certain ratio, thereby realizing the regulation and control of the use amount of the raw materials, opening two groups of second valves after the regulation is finished, at the moment, the raw materials at the top ends of the two groups of control plates are respectively downwards transmitted from the two groups of first connecting holes and are transmitted into a first cavity through a feeding pipe, the manual work is reduced and the total input amount and the ratio are observed all the time, the use of manpower is reduced, and the phenomenon of errors in the input amount is reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the first and second gears of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the first chamber internal structure and the motor of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the inner structure of the second chamber and the feeding tube of the present invention;

in the drawings, the reference numbers: 1. a kettle body; 2. an output pipe; 3. a feed pipe; 4. a first valve; 5. a storage bin; 6. a quantitative plate; 7. a threaded pipe; 8. a threaded rod; 9. a rotating plate; 10. a telescopic pipe; 11. a transparent plate; 12. quantifying a line; 13. a first gear; 14. a second gear; 15. a fixed cylinder; 16. a motor; 17. a second connecting shaft; 18. a stirring shaft; 19. stirring teeth; 20. a stationary ring; 21. a fixed mount; 22. a material conveying ring; 23. and (7) supporting legs.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the mixing kettle for producing petroleum additives comprises a kettle body 1, wherein a first cavity is arranged in the kettle body 1, an output pipe 2 is communicated with the bottom end of the kettle body 1, the upper sides of the left end and the right end of the kettle body 1 are both communicated with a feeding pipe 3, and the output pipe 2 is communicated with a first valve 4; the automatic quantitative feeding device is characterized by further comprising two groups of bins 5, wherein the two groups of bins 5 are respectively arranged at the top ends of the two groups of feeding pipes 3, second cavities are respectively arranged in the two groups of bins 5, first through holes are respectively arranged at the top ends of the two groups of bins 5, the two groups of first through holes are respectively communicated with the top ends of the two groups of second cavities, metering plates 6 are respectively arranged in the two groups of second cavities, the side walls of the two groups of metering plates 6 are respectively contacted with the side walls of the two groups of second cavities, first connecting holes are respectively arranged at the front sides of the bottoms and the rear sides of the bottoms of the two groups of bins 5, threaded pipes 7 are respectively and fixedly arranged in the two groups of first connecting holes, threaded rods 8 are respectively and spirally sleeved in the four groups of threaded pipes 7, first connecting shafts are respectively and fixedly arranged at the top ends of the four groups of threaded rods 8, the top ends of the four groups of first connecting shafts are respectively and rotatably connected with the front sides and the rear sides of the bottoms of the two groups of quantitative bottoms through bearings, rotating plates 9 are respectively and fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the four groups of threaded rods 8, second connecting holes are respectively arranged at the middle parts of the two groups of metering plates 6, the input ends of the two groups of feed pipes 3 are respectively inserted into the two groups of second cavities, the bottom ends of the two groups of quantitative plates 6 are respectively and fixedly provided with telescopic pipes 10, the input ends and the output ends of the two groups of telescopic pipes 10 are respectively communicated with the bottom ends of the two groups of second connecting holes and the input ends of the two groups of feed pipes 3, and the upper sides of the two groups of feed pipes 3 are respectively communicated with a second valve; firstly, the positions of two groups of quantitative plates 6 are adjusted according to the use ratio and the use amount of two groups of different materials, four groups of rotating plates 9 are rotated, four groups of threaded rods 8 rotate along with the four groups of rotating plates 9, four groups of first connecting shafts are arranged to facilitate the rotating lubricity and convenience of the four groups of threaded rods 8, the four groups of threaded rods 8 move upwards under the screw thread assembly action of four groups of threaded pipes 7 while the four groups of threaded rods 8 rotate, the four groups of threaded rods 8 respectively drive the two groups of quantitative plates 6 to move upwards, the two groups of quantitative plates 6 are respectively positioned at proper positions to enable the raw materials on the upper sides of the two groups of quantitative plates 6 to be in a certain ratio, so as to realize the regulation and control of the use amount of the raw materials, after the regulation is finished, two groups of second valves are opened, and at the moment, the raw materials at the top ends of the two groups of quantitative plates 6 are respectively conveyed downwards from two groups of first connecting holes and are conveyed into a first cavity through a feeding pipe 3, the manual work is reduced and the total input amount and the ratio are observed all the time, the use of manpower is reduced, and the phenomenon of errors in the input amount is reduced.

The front ends of the two groups of bins 5 are provided with second through holes, transparent plates 11 are fixedly arranged in the two groups of second through holes, and the front ends of the two groups of transparent plates 11 are provided with quantitative lines 12; when the positions of the two groups of quantitative plates 6 are moved, the positions of the two groups of quantitative plates 6 can be fixed through the quantitative lines 12 on the transparent plate 11, and the accuracy of quantity control is improved.

The stirring kettle further comprises a first gear 13 and three groups of second gears 14, a fixed cylinder 15 is arranged on the upper side of the first cavity, the top end of the fixed cylinder 15 is fixedly connected with the top end of the first cavity through a plurality of groups of fixed rods, a third cavity is arranged in the fixed cylinder 15, the first gear 13 and the three groups of second gears 14 are arranged in the third cavity, the three groups of second gears 14 are meshed with the outer side wall of the first gear 13, a motor 16 is arranged at the top end of the kettle body 1, the output end of the motor 16 can rotatably penetrate through the middle part of the top end of the kettle body 1 and the middle part of the top end of the fixed cylinder 15 and then is connected with the middle part of the top end of the first gear 13, second connecting shafts 17 are fixedly arranged at the top ends of the three groups of second gears 14, the three groups of second connecting shafts 17 are rotatably connected with the top end of the inner side wall of the fixed cylinder 15, stirring shafts 18 are fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the three groups of second gears 14, the three groups of stirring shafts 18 can rotatably penetrate through the bottom ends of the fixed cylinder 15 respectively, and a plurality of stirring shafts 19 are fixedly arranged on the lower side wall of the three groups of the outer side wall; after raw materials transmit to first chamber, motor 16 drives first gear 13 and rotates, under the meshing effect of tooth, three group's second gears 14 all rotate under the linkage effect of three group's second connecting axles 17, three group's second gears 14 drive three group's (mixing) shafts 18 and rotate when carrying out the pivoted, three group's (mixing) shafts 18 can drive multiunit stirring tooth 19 and rotate when carrying out the pivoted, from this can stir the raw materials, under the meshing effect of tooth, three group's (mixing) shafts 18 set up and can improve the stirring effect to the raw materials, improve the homogeneity of mixing.

The device is characterized by further comprising two groups of fixing rings 20, wherein the two groups of fixing rings 20 are respectively and fixedly arranged on the lower sides of the outer side walls of the two groups of storage bins 5, fixing frames 21 are respectively and fixedly arranged on the left side of the top end and the right side of the top end of the kettle body 1, and the left end of the left fixing frame 21 and the right end of the right fixing frame 21 are respectively connected with the right end of the left fixing ring 20 and the left end of the right fixing ring 20; two sets of retainer plates 20 can be fixed two sets of feed bins 5 respectively, and two sets of mounts 21 can be fixed two sets of retainer plates 20 respectively, improve stability.

The material conveying device further comprises two groups of material conveying rings 22, wherein the two groups of material conveying rings 22 are fixedly arranged at the top ends of the two groups of storage bins 5 respectively, and the inner diameters of the bottom ends of the two groups of material conveying rings 22 are smaller than the inner diameters of the top ends; the arrangement of the two groups of material conveying rings 22 can reduce the spilling phenomenon of the raw materials when the raw materials are poured into the bin 5, and the use reliability of the equipment is improved.

The outer side walls of the two groups of rotating plates 9 are provided with friction grains; the friction lines can improve the friction force of the outer side walls of the two groups of rotating plates 9, and the sliding phenomenon in the rotating process is reduced.

Four groups of supporting legs 23 are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the lower side of the outer side wall of the kettle body 1, and anti-slip pads are fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the four groups of supporting legs 23; the supporting legs 23 can support the equipment, and the anti-slip pads can improve the friction force with the ground and reduce the sliding phenomenon.

When in use, firstly, the positions of two groups of quantitative plates 6 are adjusted according to the use ratio and the use amount of two groups of different materials, four groups of rotating plates 9 are rotated, four groups of rotating plates 9 rotate simultaneously, four groups of threaded rods 8 rotate along with the rotating plates, four groups of first connecting shafts are arranged to facilitate the rotating lubricity and convenience of the four groups of threaded rods 8, the four groups of threaded rods 8 rotate simultaneously, the four groups of threaded rods 8 move upwards under the screw thread effect of four groups of threaded pipes 7, the four groups of threaded rods 8 respectively drive the two groups of quantitative plates 6 to move upwards, so that the two groups of quantitative plates 6 are respectively positioned at proper positions, at the moment, the positions of the two groups of quantitative plates 6 are fixed through quantitative lines 12 on a transparent plate 11, the raw materials on the upper sides of the two groups of quantitative plates 6 are in a certain ratio, the regulation and control of the use amount of the raw materials are realized, after the regulation is finished, the raw materials are respectively transmitted into two groups of bins 5, the two groups of material conveying rings 22 can reduce the phenomenon of spilling of raw materials when the raw materials are poured into the storage bin 5, the use reliability of the equipment is improved, at the moment, two groups of second valves are opened, at the moment, the raw materials at the top ends of two groups of quantitative plates 6 are respectively conveyed downwards from two groups of first connecting holes and are conveyed into the first cavity through the extension pipe 10 and the feeding pipe 3, the phenomenon that manual work observes the input total amount and the ratio constantly is reduced, the use of manpower is reduced, and the phenomenon that errors occur in the input amount is reduced, after the raw materials are conveyed into the first cavity, the motor 16 drives the first gear 13 to rotate, under the meshing action of teeth, the three groups of second gears 14 rotate under the connecting action of the three groups of second connecting shafts 17, the three groups of second gears 14 rotate while driving the three groups of stirring shafts 18 to rotate, and the three groups of stirring shafts 18 rotate while driving the plurality of stirring teeth 19 to rotate, from this can stir the raw materials, under the meshing effect of tooth, the stirring effect to the raw materials can be improved in the setting of three (group) stirring shafts 18, improves the homogeneity of mixing, and in addition, two sets of retainer plates 20 can be fixed two sets of feed bins 5 respectively, and two sets of mounts 21 can be fixed two sets of retainer plates 20 respectively, improve stability, and the setting of friction line can improve the frictional force of two sets of rotor plates 9 lateral walls, reduces and rotates the gliding phenomenon of in-process appearance.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. A mixing kettle for producing petroleum additives comprises a kettle body (1), wherein a first cavity is arranged in the kettle body (1), an output pipe (2) is communicated with the bottom end of the kettle body (1), the upper sides of the left end and the right end of the kettle body (1) are both communicated with a feeding pipe (3), and the output pipe (2) is communicated with a first valve (4); the device is characterized by also comprising two groups of bins (5), wherein the two groups of bins (5) are respectively arranged at the top ends of the two groups of feeding pipes (3), second cavities are respectively arranged in the two groups of bins (5), first through holes are respectively arranged at the top ends of the two groups of bins (5), the two groups of first through holes are respectively communicated with the top ends of the two groups of second cavities, quantitative plates (6) are respectively arranged in the two groups of second cavities, the side walls of the two groups of quantitative plates (6) are respectively contacted with the side walls of the two groups of second cavities, first connecting holes are respectively arranged at the front sides of the bottom ends and the rear sides of the bottom ends of the two groups of bins (5), threaded pipes (7) are respectively and fixedly arranged in the two groups of first connecting holes, threaded rods (8) are respectively and spirally sleeved in the four groups of threaded pipes (7), first connecting shafts are respectively and fixedly arranged at the top ends of the four groups of threaded rods (8), and are respectively and rotatably connected with the front sides of the two groups of quantitative bottom ends and the rear sides of the bottom ends through bearings, four threaded rod of group (8) bottoms all fixedly are provided with rotor plate (9), two sets of quantitative board (6) middle parts all are provided with the second connecting hole, two sets of inlet pipe (3) inputs insert respectively to two sets of second intracavity, two sets of quantitative board (6) bottoms all fixedly are provided with flexible pipe (10), two sets of flexible pipe (10) inputs and output communicate with two sets of second connecting hole bottoms and two sets of inlet pipe (3) inputs respectively, two sets of inlet pipe (3) upside all communicate and are provided with the second valve.

2. The mixing kettle for producing the petroleum auxiliary according to claim 1, wherein the front ends of the two groups of bins (5) are provided with second through holes, transparent plates (11) are fixedly arranged in the two groups of second through holes, and the front ends of the two groups of transparent plates (11) are provided with quantitative lines (12).

3. The mixing kettle for producing petroleum additives as claimed in claim 2, further comprising a first gear (13) and three groups of second gears (14), wherein a fixed cylinder (15) is arranged on the upper side of the first cavity, the top end of the fixed cylinder (15) is fixedly connected with the top end of the first cavity through a plurality of groups of fixed rods, a third cavity is arranged in the fixed cylinder (15), the first gear (13) and the three groups of second gears (14) are arranged in the third cavity, the three groups of second gears (14) are arranged on the outer side wall of the first gear (13) in a meshing manner, a motor (16) is arranged on the top end of the kettle body (1), the output end of the motor (16) can rotatably penetrate through the middle part of the top end of the kettle body (1) and the middle part of the top end of the fixed cylinder (15) and then is connected with the middle part of the top end of the first gear (13), the top ends of the three groups of second gears (14) are provided with second connecting shafts (17), the three groups of second connecting shafts (17) are rotatably connected with the top end of the inner side wall of the fixed cylinder (15), the bottom ends of the three groups of second gears (14) are all fixedly provided with stirring shafts (18), the bottom ends of the three groups of stirring shafts (18) can respectively and rotatably penetrate through the bottom ends of the fixed cylinders (15), and the lower sides of the outer side walls of the three groups of stirring shafts (18) are all fixedly provided with a plurality of groups of stirring teeth (19).

4. The mixing kettle for producing the petroleum auxiliary according to claim 3, further comprising two sets of fixing rings (20), wherein the two sets of fixing rings (20) are respectively and fixedly arranged at the lower sides of the outer side walls of the two sets of storage bins (5), the left side and the right side of the top end of the kettle body (1) are respectively and fixedly provided with a fixing frame (21), and the left end and the right end of the left fixing frame (21) and the right end of the right fixing frame (21) are respectively connected with the right end of the left fixing ring (20) and the left end of the right fixing ring (20).

5. The mixing kettle for producing petroleum additives according to claim 4, further comprising two sets of feeding rings (22), wherein the two sets of feeding rings (22) are respectively and fixedly arranged at the top ends of the two sets of bins (5), and the inner diameter of the bottom ends of the two sets of feeding rings (22) is smaller than the inner diameter of the top ends.

6. The mixing kettle for producing petroleum additives as claimed in claim 5, wherein the outer side walls of the two sets of rotating plates (9) are provided with friction lines.

7. The mixing kettle for producing petroleum additives as claimed in claim 6, wherein four sets of legs (23) are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the lower side of the outer side wall of the kettle body (1), and anti-slip pads are fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the four sets of legs (23).

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