CN215859163U

CN215859163U - Assembled building element based on BIM

Info

Publication number: CN215859163U
Application number: CN202120258072.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 史靓辰
Original assignee: Xinxiang Vocational and Technical College
Current assignee: Guihong Construction Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-01-29
Filing date: 2021-01-29
Publication date: 2022-02-18
Anticipated expiration: 2031-01-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a BIM-based assembled building component, which comprises a first transverse guide plate and a second transverse guide plate, wherein a first vertical guide plate is fixedly arranged on the surface of the first transverse guide plate, the surface of the first vertical guide plate is movably connected with a first limiting plate through a first group of embedded assemblies, a second vertical guide plate is fixedly arranged on the surface of the second transverse guide plate, the surface of the second vertical guide plate is movably connected with a second limiting plate through a second group of embedded assemblies, first telescopic grooves are formed in the surfaces of the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate, a first lengthening plate is movably connected with the surface of the first limiting plate, and a fourth limiting plate is movably connected with the surface of the first transverse guide plate through a first group of sliding assemblies; the assembly type building component can position the position where the assembled wall body is placed, and can effectively prevent the situation that the wall body is not easy to align in the process of assembly.

Description

Assembled building element based on BIM

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the field of fabricated building components, and particularly relates to a BIM-based fabricated building component.

Background

A building formed by assembling prefabricated parts on a construction site is called an assembly type building, and is divided into five types such as a block building, a plate building, a box type building, a skeleton plate building and a rising-plate rising-layer building according to the form and construction method of prefabricated parts, BIM is a building information model or building information management, a three-dimensional building model is established on the basis of various relevant information data of a building engineering project, real information of the building is simulated through digital information simulation, and the building information simulation system has eight characteristics of information completeness, information relevance, information consistency, visualization, harmony, simulation, optimization and graphing performance, and participates in projects such as a construction unit, a design unit, a construction unit and a supervision unit share the same building information model on the same platform, so that the project visualization and the fine construction are facilitated.

When the existing assembly type building components are assembled, a wall body needs to be placed at a designated position, deviation cannot exist, in the field, all the building components are difficult to position, alignment is not easy to occur when the wall body is assembled, and assembly efficiency is affected, so that the assembly type building components based on the BIM are provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The present invention is directed to a BIM-based fabricated building component that solves the problems set forth in the background above.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a BIM-based fabricated building component comprises a first transverse guide plate and a second transverse guide plate, wherein a first vertical guide plate is fixedly mounted on the surface of the first transverse guide plate, a first limiting plate is movably connected to the surface of the first vertical guide plate through a first group of embedded components, a second vertical guide plate is fixedly mounted on the surface of the second transverse guide plate, a second limiting plate is movably connected to the surface of the second vertical guide plate through a second group of embedded components, first telescopic grooves are formed in the surfaces of the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate, a first lengthening plate is movably connected to the surface of the first limiting plate, a fourth limiting plate is movably connected to the surface of the first transverse guide plate through a first group of sliding components, a third limiting plate is movably connected to the surface of the second transverse guide plate through a second group of sliding components, and second telescopic grooves are formed in the surfaces of the third limiting plate and the fourth limiting plate, the surface swing joint of third limiting plate has the second extension plate, one side of the horizontal deflector of first horizontal deflector and second all has two sets of auxiliary blocks, every group through bolt fixed mounting the equal threaded connection in surface of auxiliary block has the threaded rod, every group the equal fixed mounting of lower extreme of threaded rod has the sucking disc.

Preferably, the mosaic assembly comprises a mosaic block and a mosaic groove, the mosaic block is fixedly welded on the surface of the first limiting plate and is positioned on the surface of the first vertical guide plate, the mosaic groove is positioned on the surface of the second vertical guide plate, the mosaic block is fixedly welded on the surface of the second limiting plate, and the mosaic groove is positioned on the surface of the second vertical guide plate and is matched with the mosaic groove for use.

Preferably, the first elongated plate is connected with the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate, and the first elongated plate and the first telescopic groove are matched for use.

Preferably, the sliding assembly includes sliding block and sliding tray, and is first group the sliding block welded fastening is on the surface of fourth limiting plate, and is first group the sliding tray is located the surface of first horizontal deflector, and the second is organized the sliding block welded fastening is on the surface of third limiting plate, and the second is organized the sliding tray is located the surface of second horizontal deflector, the cooperation is used between sliding block and the sliding tray.

Preferably, the second elongated plate is connected with the third limiting plate and the fourth limiting plate, and the second elongated plate and the second telescopic groove are matched for use.

Preferably, the first transverse guide plate and the first vertical guide plate are welded and fixed, and the second vertical guide plate and the second transverse guide plate are welded and fixed.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. through the horizontal deflector of first horizontal deflector, first perpendicular deflector, second perpendicular deflector and the horizontal deflector of second, when horizontal wallboard and perpendicular wallboard were assembled, horizontal wallboard was through the guiding orientation of the horizontal deflector of first horizontal deflector and second, and perpendicular wallboard is through the location of the vertical deflector of first perpendicular deflector and second, and the rule was neat when being favorable to making horizontal wallboard and perpendicular wall assembly.

2. Through first extension board, second extension board, sucking disc and threaded rod, the height of first horizontal deflector and the horizontal deflector of second can be adjusted to the rotatory threaded rod, and third limiting plate and fourth limiting plate can horizontal migration, make this accessory adjust according to the wallboard thickness, the sucking disc can be fixed this accessory, prevent that the accessory from removing, can take out first extension board, second extension board according to the width of wallboard, be favorable to making the wallboard of this accessory adaptation different thickness and width.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the utility model and not to limit the utility model.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a top cross-sectional view of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a first lateral guide plate; 2. a first vertical guide plate; 3. a first limit plate; 4. a second limiting plate; 5. a second vertical guide plate; 6. a second lateral guide plate; 7. a third limiting plate; 8. a fourth limiting plate; 9. an auxiliary block; 10. a suction cup; 11. a threaded rod; 12. embedding blocks; 13. embedding a groove; 14. a slider; 15. a sliding groove; 16. a first elongated plate; 17. a first telescopic slot; 18. a second elongated plate; 19. a second telescopic slot.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a BIM-based fabricated building component comprises a first transverse guide plate 1 and a second transverse guide plate 6, wherein a first vertical guide plate 2 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the first transverse guide plate 1, the surface of the first vertical guide plate 2 is movably connected with a first limiting plate 3 through a first group of embedded components, the surface of the second transverse guide plate 6 is fixedly provided with a second vertical guide plate 5, the surface of the second vertical guide plate 5 is movably connected with a second limiting plate 4 through a second group of embedded components, the surfaces of the first limiting plate 3 and the second limiting plate 4 are respectively provided with a first telescopic groove 17, the surface of the first limiting plate 3 is movably connected with a first lengthened plate 16, the surface of the first transverse guide plate 1 is movably connected with a fourth limiting plate 8 through a first group of sliding components, the surface of the second transverse guide plate 6 is movably connected with a third limiting plate 7 through a second group of sliding components, the surfaces of the third limiting plate 7 and the fourth limiting plate 8 are respectively provided with a second telescopic groove 19, the surface of the third limiting plate 7 is movably connected with a second lengthening plate 18, two sets of auxiliary blocks 9 are fixedly mounted on one sides of the first transverse guide plate 1 and the second transverse guide plate 6 through bolts, threaded rods 11 are connected to the surfaces of the auxiliary blocks 9 in each set in a threaded mode, and suckers 10 are fixedly mounted at the lower ends of the threaded rods 11 in each set.

Further, the mosaic assembly includes mosaic block 12 and mosaic groove 13, first mosaic block 12 welded fastening is on the surface of first limiting plate 3, first mosaic groove 13 of group is located the first surface of erecting deflector 2, mosaic block 12 welded fastening is on the surface of second limiting plate 4 in the second group, mosaic groove 13 of second group is located the second surface of erecting deflector 5, cooperation use between mosaic block 12 and the mosaic groove 13, upward movement first limiting plate 3 drives mosaic block 12 rebound, can take mosaic block 12 out from mosaic groove 13 after removing to the top, first limiting plate 3 and second limiting plate 4 are connected to first elongated plate 16, cooperation use between first elongated plate 16 and the first flexible groove 17.

Further, the sliding assembly comprises sliding blocks 14 and sliding grooves 15, a first group of sliding blocks 14 is welded and fixed on the surface of the fourth limiting plate 8, the first group of sliding grooves 15 is located on the surface of the first transverse guiding plate 1, a second group of sliding blocks 14 is welded and fixed on the surface of the third limiting plate 7, a second group of sliding grooves 15 is located on the surface of the second transverse guiding plate 6, the sliding blocks 14 and the sliding grooves 15 are matched for use, the fourth limiting plate 8 moving rightwards drives the sliding blocks 14 to move rightwards, the sliding blocks 14 can be upwards drawn out from the sliding grooves 15 after moving to the right end, the second lengthening plate 18 is connected with the third limiting plate 7 and the fourth limiting plate 8, the second lengthening plate 18 and the second telescopic groove 19 are matched for use, the first transverse guiding plate 1 and the first vertical guiding plate 2 are welded and fixed, and the second vertical guiding plate 5 and the second transverse guiding plate 6 are welded and fixed.

The working principle and the using process of the utility model are as follows: when the assembly type building component is used, firstly, the threaded rod 11 is rotated according to the thickness of a wallboard, the distance between the suction cup 10 and the auxiliary block 9 is adjusted, the height of the first transverse guide plate 1 and the second transverse guide plate 6 is changed, when the transverse wallboard is assembled, the third limiting plate 7 and the fourth limiting plate 8 are close to the surface of the transverse wallboard, then the first transverse guide plate 1 and the second transverse guide plate 6 as well as the first vertical guide plate 2 and the second vertical guide plate 5 are pulled towards two sides according to the thickness of the wallboard, the second elongated plate 18 is respectively moved out of the second telescopic groove 19, the first elongated plate 16 is moved out of the first telescopic groove 17 to increase the distance between the first transverse guide plate 1 and the second transverse guide plate 6 and between the first vertical guide plate 2 and the second vertical guide plate 5, and then the transverse wallboard is embedded into the middle of the first transverse guide plate 1 and the second transverse guide plate 6 until the transverse wallboard is embedded into the first limiting plate 3, The second limit plate 4 is contacted, then the third limit plate 7 and the fourth limit plate 8 are moved through the sliding block 14 and the track of the sliding groove 15, the distance between the third limit plate 7 and the fourth limit plate 8 and the second limit plate 4 and the first limit plate 3 is adjusted to just accord with the thickness of the vertical wallboard, then the vertical wallboard is embedded from the middle of the first vertical guide plate 2 and the second vertical guide plate 5 until the vertical wallboard is contacted with the horizontal wallboard, the vertical wallboard can be installed firstly according to requirements, then the horizontal wallboard is installed, after the assembly is finished, the first limit plate 3 and the second limit plate 4 can be moved upwards to drive the mosaic block 12 to move upwards, after the mosaic block is moved to the top, the mosaic block 12 can be pulled out from the mosaic groove 13, thereby the first limit plate 3 and the second limit plate 4 are detached, the fourth limit plate 8 and the third limit plate 7 are moved rightwards to drive the sliding block 14 to move rightwards, after the sliding block 14 is moved to the right end, the sliding block can be pulled out from the sliding groove 15 upwards, thereby dismantle third limiting plate 7 and fourth limiting plate 8, then with the instrument remove from the surface of the horizontal deflector 6 of second auxiliary block 9 can.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A BIM-based fabricated building component comprising a first transverse guiding plate (1) and a second transverse guiding plate (6), characterized in that: the surface of the first transverse guide plate (1) is fixedly provided with a first vertical guide plate (2), the surface of the first vertical guide plate (2) is movably connected with a first limiting plate (3) through a first group of embedded components, the surface of the second transverse guide plate (6) is fixedly provided with a second vertical guide plate (5), the surface of the second vertical guide plate (5) is movably connected with a second limiting plate (4) through a second group of embedded components, the surfaces of the first limiting plate (3) and the second limiting plate (4) are respectively provided with a first telescopic groove (17), the surface of the first limiting plate (3) is movably connected with a first elongated plate (16), the surface of the first transverse guide plate (1) is movably connected with a fourth limiting plate (8) through a first group of sliding components, the surface of the second transverse guide plate (6) is movably connected with a third limiting plate (7) through a second group of sliding components, the flexible groove of second (19) has all been seted up on the surface of third limiting plate (7) and fourth limiting plate (8), the surperficial swing joint of third limiting plate (7) has second lengthened board (18), one side of first horizontal deflector (1) and the horizontal deflector of second (6) all has two sets of auxiliary blocks (9), every group through bolt fixed mounting the equal threaded connection in surface of auxiliary block (9) has threaded rod (11), every group the equal fixed mounting of lower extreme of threaded rod (11) has sucking disc (10).

2. A BIM based fabricated building component according to claim 1, wherein: inlay the subassembly and include mosaic block (12) and inlay groove (13), first set of mosaic block (12) welded fastening in the surface of first limiting plate (3), first set of inlay groove (13) are located the first surface of erecting deflector (2), and the second is organized mosaic block (12) welded fastening in the surface of second limiting plate (4), and the second is organized inlay groove (13) are located the second and erect the surface of deflector (5), inlay block (12) and inlay and cooperate the use between groove (13).

3. A BIM based fabricated building component according to claim 1, wherein: first limiting plate (3) and second limiting plate (4) are connected to first elongated plate (16), cooperation use between first elongated plate (16) and first flexible groove (17).

4. A BIM based fabricated building component according to claim 1, wherein: the sliding assembly comprises a sliding block (14) and a sliding groove (15), the sliding block (14) is welded and fixed on the surface of a fourth limiting plate (8), the sliding groove (15) is located on the surface of a first transverse guide plate (1), the sliding block (14) is welded and fixed on the surface of a third limiting plate (7), the sliding groove (15) is located on the surface of a second transverse guide plate (6), and the sliding block (14) and the sliding groove (15) are matched for use.

5. A BIM based fabricated building component according to claim 1, wherein: the second elongated plate (18) is connected with the third limiting plate (7) and the fourth limiting plate (8), and the second elongated plate (18) and the second telescopic groove (19) are matched for use.

6. A BIM based fabricated building component according to claim 1, wherein: the first transverse guide plate (1) and the first vertical guide plate (2) are welded and fixed, and the second vertical guide plate (5) and the second transverse guide plate (6) are welded and fixed.