CN215857918U

CN215857918U - Environment-friendly can slow down soil erosion and water loss's spoil processing apparatus

Info

Publication number: CN215857918U
Application number: CN202121871008.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈文先; 彭想存; 张凯丽
Original assignee: Sichuan Jinyuan Engineering Survey And Design Co ltd
Current assignee: Sichuan Jinyuan Engineering Survey And Design Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-11
Filing date: 2021-08-11
Publication date: 2022-02-18
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-11

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of spoil treatment devices, and particularly relates to an environment-friendly spoil treatment device capable of reducing water and soil loss. The soil compacting and leveling device is reasonable in design and simple in operation, can be used for treating and tamping and leveling collapsed soil, can be used for cleaning soil adhered to a leveling plate, and is good in trafficability and convenient to store.

Description

Environment-friendly can slow down soil erosion and water loss's spoil processing apparatus

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of spoil treatment devices, in particular to an environment-friendly spoil treatment device capable of slowing down water and soil loss.

Background

In the building construction process, the spoil is generally directly stacked or transferred to a spoil yard, then a dust screen is covered on the surface of the spoil to prevent dust, but when raining, water accumulation can still occur on uneven soil, and along with the flushing of the water accumulation, the soil can be discharged along with water loss, the water quality in a river channel can be caused when the soil is discharged into the river channel, and the soil can be deposited on a river bed and possibly flows into a sewer to easily cause the phenomena of blockage and the like, so that the municipal environment is influenced, and through retrieval, Chinese patent with the authorization publication number of CN 211706893U discloses an environment-friendly spoil treatment device capable of reducing the water and soil loss, which comprises a support rod, a bottom plate, a universal wheel, a handle, a first spiral spring, a first rotating shaft, a rotating plate, a first belt pulley, a second rotating shaft, a rotating disc, a grab handle, a belt, a second belt pulley, a third rotating shaft and a lantern ring, The device comprises a first sleeve plate, a second spiral spring, a guide groove, a sliding rod, a first rack, a second rack, a rotary table, a first motor, a mounting rod, a second sleeve plate, a fourth rotating shaft, a first connecting ring, a first rotary drum, a conveyor belt and a lug. According to the utility model, the impact on the rugged soil heap surface is utilized to smash soil blocks on the soil surface, and the switching of the conveyor belt surface is utilized to compact the smooth soil heap-facing surface, so that the residual of accumulated water is prevented, the water and soil loss is reduced, the design is reasonable, the operation is convenient, and the social requirements are met. However, the waste soil treatment device is inconvenient to store, poor in stability, and not capable of effectively treating collapsed soil because the poor trafficability is only capable of compacting the current soil, so that the utility model provides an environment-friendly waste soil treatment device capable of reducing water and soil loss to solve the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the defects of the prior art and provides an environment-friendly spoil treatment device capable of slowing down water and soil loss.

The technical purpose of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: an environment-friendly spoil disposal device capable of reducing water and soil loss comprises a case and a supporting plate, wherein two strip-shaped plates are fixedly arranged at the top of the case, a same rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the two strip-shaped plates, the supporting plate is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft, two supporting plates and two hollow boxes are fixedly arranged on one side of the supporting plate, a first rotating rod is rotatably arranged on the supporting plate and the hollow boxes on the same horizontal axis, conveying rollers are fixedly sleeved on the first rotating rods, a same conveying belt is rotatably connected on the two conveying rollers, a driven bevel gear I is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the first rotating rod positioned above the first rotating rod, a driving motor is fixedly arranged at the top of one side of the supporting plate far away from the supporting plate, a cross shaft is fixedly connected on an output shaft of the driving motor, one end of the cross shaft far away from the driving motor extends into the corresponding hollow box and is fixedly sleeved with a driving bevel gear, the driving bevel gear is meshed with the driven bevel gear, one side, close to each other, of each of the two hollow boxes is fixedly provided with the same bar-shaped box, and the inner wall of the front side of each bar-shaped box is rotatably provided with a plurality of rotating pins.

Preferably, the same bracing piece is installed in the rotation on the inner wall of both sides around the machine case, fixed mounting has two hydraulic stems on the bracing piece, and the one end that the bracing piece was kept away from to two hydraulic stems all rotates with the backup pad to be connected.

Preferably, the bottom inner wall of bar case is gone up to rotate and is installed dwang two, and the top of dwang two extends to the hollow box that is located the top and fixed cover is equipped with driven bevel gear two, and driven bevel gear two meshes with driven bevel gear one mutually, and the one end of a plurality of swivel pins is all fixed the cover and is equipped with driven helical gear, the fixed cover in outside of dwang two is equipped with a plurality of initiative helical gears, and a plurality of initiative helical gears mesh with the driven helical gear that corresponds respectively mutually.

Preferably, a plurality of leveling plates are fixedly mounted on the conveyor belt, and the leveling plates are arranged in a T shape.

Preferably, one end of the rotating pin, which is far away from the driven bevel gear, extends to the front side of the bar-shaped box and is fixedly sleeved with an eccentric wheel, and the eccentric wheel is in contact with the conveying belt.

Preferably, two pairs of crawler wheels are arranged on the case, and two tracks are arranged on the two pairs of crawler wheels.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: according to the utility model, the support plate can be controlled to be retracted and retracted under the matching of the hydraulic rod and the support rod, meanwhile, the angle of the support plate can be adjusted based on the rotating shaft as a circle center as required, the trafficability of the device can be improved through the crawler-type design, the conveyer belt is controlled to move anticlockwise through the driving motor, so that the collapsed soil can be lifted upwards under the action of the T-shaped leveling plate, the collapsed soil can be effectively treated, meanwhile, the support plate is pushed by controlling the hydraulic rod, the conveyer belt is adjusted to a position in contact with the soil slope surface, the support plate is controlled to swing based on the rotating shaft as the circle center through the hydraulic rod, so that the conveyer belt can tamp and level the side slope through the leveling plate, accumulated water on the soil slope surface can be effectively reduced, and the effect of slowing down water and soil loss is achieved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an environment-friendly spoil treatment device for retarding soil erosion and water loss according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an environment-friendly spoil treatment device capable of retarding soil erosion according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of part A of an environment-friendly spoil treatment device capable of slowing soil erosion and water loss according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a chassis; 2. a support plate; 3. a strip plate; 4. a rotating shaft; 5. a hydraulic lever; 6. a support plate; 7. rotating the first rod; 8. a conveying roller; 9. a conveyor belt; 10. a screed plate; 11. a driven bevel gear I; 12. a horizontal axis; 13. a drive motor; 14. a drive bevel gear; 15. a rotation pin; 16. a driven helical gear; 17. rotating the second rod; 18. a driven bevel gear II; 19. a driving bevel gear; 20. an eccentric wheel; 21. a hollow box.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to specific embodiments. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely a few embodiments of the utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments of the present invention without any inventive step, are within the scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, an environment-friendly spoil disposal device capable of reducing water and soil loss comprises a case 1 and a support plate 2, wherein two strip-shaped plates 3 are fixedly arranged at the top of the case 1, a same rotating shaft 4 is rotatably arranged between the two strip-shaped plates 3, the support plate 2 is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft 4, two support plates 6 and two hollow boxes 21 are fixedly arranged at one side of the support plate 2, a same rotating rod I7 is rotatably arranged on the support plate 6 and the hollow boxes 21 which are positioned on the same horizontal axis, the rotating rod I7 can be stably supported through the support plate 6 and the hollow boxes 21, conveying rollers 8 are fixedly sleeved on the two rotating rod I7, the same conveying belt 9 is rotatably connected onto the two conveying rollers 8, a driven bevel gear I11 is fixedly sleeved at the outer side of the rotating rod I7 positioned above, and a driving motor 13 is fixedly arranged at the top of one side of the support plate 2 far away from the support plate 6, fixedly connected with cross axle 12 on driving motor 13's the output shaft, and cross axle 12 keeps away from one end of driving motor 13 and extends to in the hollow case 21 that corresponds and the fixed cover is equipped with drive bevel gear 14, drive bevel gear 14 meshes with driven bevel gear 11 mutually, and one side fixed mounting that two hollow cases 21 are close to each other has same bar case, rotates on the front side inner wall of bar case to install a plurality of rotating pins 15.

In this embodiment, rotate on the inner wall of both sides around quick-witted case 1 and install same bracing piece, fixed mounting has two hydraulic stem 5 on the bracing piece, and the one end that the bracing piece was kept away from to two hydraulic stem 5 all rotates with backup pad 2 to be connected, can control backup pad 2 and rotate for the center based on pivot 4 under the effect through two hydraulic stem 5, is convenient for accomodate backup pad 2 simultaneously.

In this embodiment, rotate on the bottom inner wall of bar case and install dwang two 17, the top of dwang two 17 extends to the hollow box 21 that is located the top and fixed cover is equipped with driven bevel gear two 18, and driven bevel gear two 18 meshes with driven bevel gear 11 mutually, the fixed cover that all is equipped with driven helical gear 16 of the one end of a plurality of rotating pins 15, the fixed cover in outside of dwang two 17 is equipped with a plurality of initiative helical gears 19, and a plurality of initiative helical gears 19 mesh with the driven helical gear 16 that corresponds respectively, can drive dwang two 17 and rotate under the effect of driven bevel gear two 18 and driven bevel gear 11, then drive rotating pin 15 through initiative helical gear 19 and driven helical gear 16 and rotate.

In this embodiment, fixed mounting has a plurality of flattening boards 10 on the conveyer belt 9, and flattening board 10 is the T shape setting, can carry out the flattening operation to soil under the effect of the flattening board 10 of T shape setting, scrapes soil and carries when conveyer belt 9 moves simultaneously.

In this embodiment, one end of the rotating pin 15, which is far away from the driven bevel gear 16, extends to the front side of the bar-shaped box and is fixedly sleeved with an eccentric wheel 20, and the eccentric wheel 20 is in contact with the conveying belt 9, so that the conveying belt 9 can move in the direction perpendicular to the supporting plate 2 through the eccentric wheel 20.

In this embodiment, two pairs of crawler wheels are arranged on the case 1, and two crawlers are arranged on the two pairs of crawler wheels, so that the trafficability of the device can be improved by arranging the crawler wheels.

The working principle is as follows: when in use, firstly, the power supply is switched on, the device is moved to a soil position needing to be trimmed through the crawler belt, the support plate 2 is unfolded through the hydraulic rod 5, the support plate 2 is controlled to deflect in a reciprocating manner based on the rotating shaft 4 as the center under the action of the hydraulic rod 5, so that the soil slope can be leveled and tamped through the leveling plate 10, when the collapsed soil is met, the support plate 2 is adjusted to a proper angle through the hydraulic rod 5, the conveying belt 9 drives the leveling plate 10 to be in contact with the collapsed soil, the driving motor 13 is started, the driving motor 13 drives the rotating rod one 7 to rotate through the actions of the transverse shaft 12, the driving bevel gear 14 and the driven bevel gear one 11, so that the conveying belt 9 can be driven to move along the anticlockwise direction, the collapsed soil is lifted and restacked under the action of the T-shaped leveling plate 10, and the collapsed soil is treated by the leveling plate 10, under the mutual cooperation of the second driven bevel gear 18, the second rotating rod 17, the second driving bevel gear 19 and the driven bevel gear 16, the rotating pin 15 can drive the eccentric wheel 20 to extrude and push the conveying belt 9, so that the soil treatment efficiency can be effectively improved, and the soil adhered to the whole flat plate 10 can be shaken off.

The environment-friendly spoil disposal device capable of retarding water loss and soil erosion provided by the utility model is described in detail above. The principles and embodiments of the present invention are explained herein using specific examples, which are set forth only to help understand the method and its core ideas of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, it is possible to make various improvements and modifications to the present invention without departing from the principle of the present invention, and those improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. The environment-friendly waste soil treatment device capable of slowing down water and soil loss comprises a case (1) and a supporting plate (2), and is characterized in that two strip-shaped plates (3) are fixedly mounted at the top of the case (1), a same rotating shaft (4) is rotatably mounted between the two strip-shaped plates (3), the supporting plate (2) is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft (4), two support plates (6) and two hollow boxes (21) are fixedly mounted on one side of the supporting plate (2), a same rotating rod I (7) is rotatably mounted on the support plates (6) and the hollow boxes (21) which are positioned on the same horizontal axis, conveying rollers (8) are fixedly sleeved on the two rotating rod I (7), the same conveying belt (9) is rotatably connected on the two conveying rollers (8), and a driven bevel gear I (11) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating rod I (7) positioned above, one side top fixed mounting that extension board (6) were kept away from in backup pad (2) has driving motor (13), fixedly connected with cross axle (12) on the output shaft of driving motor (13), and cross axle (12) keep away from one end of driving motor (13) and extend to in the hollow case (21) that correspond and fixed cover is equipped with drive bevel gear (14), drive bevel gear (14) and driven bevel gear (11) mesh mutually, and one side fixed mounting that two hollow cases (21) are close to each other has same bar case, rotate on the front side inner wall of bar case and install a plurality of rotating pins (15).

2. The environment-friendly waste soil treatment device capable of slowing water and soil loss as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a quick-witted case, including quick-witted case (1), the bracing piece is installed to the rotation on the both sides inner wall around quick-witted case (1), fixed mounting has two hydraulic stem (5) on the bracing piece, and the one end that the bracing piece was kept away from in two hydraulic stem (5) all rotates with backup pad (2) to be connected.

3. The environment-friendly waste soil treatment device capable of slowing water and soil loss as claimed in claim 1, wherein: rotate on the bottom inner wall of bar case and install dwang two (17), the top of dwang two (17) extends to the hollow case (21) that is located the top and fixed cover is equipped with driven bevel gear two (18), and driven bevel gear two (18) and driven bevel gear (11) mesh mutually, and the one end of a plurality of rotation pins (15) is all fixed the cover and is equipped with driven helical gear (16), the fixed cover in the outside of dwang two (17) is equipped with a plurality of initiative helical gears (19), and a plurality of initiative helical gears (19) mesh with corresponding driven helical gear (16) respectively mutually.

4. The environment-friendly waste soil treatment device capable of slowing water and soil loss as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a plurality of leveling plates (10) are fixedly mounted on the conveying belt (9), and the leveling plates (10) are arranged in a T shape.

5. The environment-friendly waste soil treatment device capable of slowing water and soil loss as claimed in claim 3, wherein: one end of the rotating pin (15), which is far away from the driven bevel gear (16), extends to the front side of the strip-shaped box, an eccentric wheel (20) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating pin, and the eccentric wheel (20) is in contact with the conveying belt (9).

6. The environment-friendly waste soil treatment device capable of slowing water and soil loss as claimed in claim 1, wherein: two pairs of crawler wheels are arranged on the case (1), and two crawler belts are arranged on the two pairs of crawler wheels.