CN215857574U

CN215857574U - Energy-saving water body debris descaling machine

Info

Publication number: CN215857574U
Application number: CN202121984490.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘悦; 郑燕飞; 袁五一; 庞晓龙; 李志红
Original assignee: Shijiazhuang Xingang Machinery Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Shijiazhuang Xingang Machinery Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-23
Filing date: 2021-08-23
Publication date: 2022-02-18
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-23

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of water treatment, in particular to an energy-saving water sundry cleaning machine, which comprises: frame, grid lifting belt, collecting box and waterwheel. Wherein, a lifting channel is arranged in front of the frame; the grating lifting belt is obliquely and rotatably arranged in the lifting channel in front of the frame and is used for lifting and filtering sundries in the water body; the collecting box is arranged below the upper end of the grating lifting belt and is used for receiving sundries; the water wheel is rotatably arranged on the frame behind the grating lifting belt, is connected with the grating lifting belt through the transmission assembly, and can drive the grating lifting belt to rotate under the driving of water flow. The water wheel rotates under the driving of water flow, and the grid lifting belt is driven to rotate through the transmission assembly, so that sundries in the water body can be cleaned continuously and automatically.

Description

Energy-saving water body debris descaling machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of water treatment, in particular to an energy-saving water impurity cleaning machine.

Background

Along with the obvious increase of rubbish smuggleing secretly in the water, seriously influence water quality safety, and still can cause the water course to block up, bring very big influence to ecological environment, people's life and enterprise's production, can influence the water quality of whole basin even, consequently, need use debris descaling machine to carry out in time, effectual clearance to the debris in the water.

The sundries cleaning machine comprises a solid-liquid screening mechanism, a driving mechanism and the like, and the driving mechanism drives the solid-liquid screening mechanism to operate so as to screen and clean sundries in the water body. In the prior art, a driving mechanism of a sundries cleaner usually adopts a motor and the like which can work only by electric power, and is not suitable for remote areas or coal mines with insufficient electric power and inconvenient electricity utilization, so that the development of the sundries cleaner which does not rely on electric power is very needed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide an energy-saving water body sundries cleaning machine which takes water flow as a power source and continuously and automatically cleans sundries in a water body aiming at the defects in the prior art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: an energy-saving water body debris descaling machine includes:

a frame, a lifting channel is arranged in front of the frame;

the grating lifting belt is obliquely and rotatably arranged in the lifting channel in front of the frame and is used for lifting and filtering sundries in the water body;

the collecting box is arranged below the upper end of the grating lifting belt and is used for receiving sundries; and

the water wheel is rotationally arranged on the rack behind the grating lifting belt, is connected with the grating lifting belt through a transmission assembly, and can drive the grating lifting belt to rotate under the driving of water flow.

The utility model further improves the water wheel, which comprises a transmission shaft and a plurality of blades arranged in the circumferential direction of the transmission shaft, wherein the transmission shaft is rotatably arranged on the rack and is connected with the grating lifting belt through a transmission assembly.

The utility model has the further improvement that two ends of the transmission shaft are respectively connected with a first bearing seat in a rotating mode, and the position of the first bearing seat on the rack can be adjusted up and down.

The utility model is further improved in that the blades are formed by splicing a partition plate and a flow adjusting plate, a first included angle is formed between the partition plate and the flow adjusting plate, and the opening direction of the first included angle is opposite to the water flow direction.

The utility model is further improved in that the first included angle is 120-160 degrees.

The utility model is further improved in that the transmission shafts on two sides of the blade are provided with clamping plates, and a water flow channel can be formed between the two clamping plates.

The utility model has the further improvement that the transmission assembly comprises a speed reducer, a driving shaft and a driven shaft, the driving shaft and the driven shaft are arranged in the lifting channel at intervals along the lifting direction of the grating lifting belt, the grating lifting belt is wound on the driving shaft and the driven shaft, a first chain wheel arranged at the input end of the speed reducer is connected with a second chain wheel at the end part of the transmission shaft through a first chain, and a third chain wheel arranged at the output end of the speed reducer is connected with a fourth chain wheel at the end part of the driving shaft through a second chain.

The utility model is further improved in that two ends of the driving shaft are respectively provided with an adjusting component for adjusting the parallelism of the driving shaft and the driven shaft.

A further development of the utility model is that the adjustment assembly comprises:

the fixing plate is horizontally arranged on the side surface of the rack;

the second bearing block is connected with the corresponding rotating shaft at the end part of the driving shaft, is connected with the fixed plate and can slide on the fixed plate; and

and the first end of the screw is connected with the rotating shaft of the second bearing seat, the second end of the screw is in threaded connection with and penetrates through the support plate on the side surface of the fixed plate, and when the screw rotates, the screw can drive the second bearing seat to slide on the fixed plate.

The utility model is further improved in that the included angle between the grating lifting belt and the horizontal direction is 50-85 degrees.

Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the utility model has the technical progress that:

the utility model provides an energy-saving water body sundries cleaning machine, wherein a water wheel arranged on the machine rotates under the drive of water flow, and a grid lifting belt is driven to rotate through a transmission assembly, so that sundries in a water body can be continuously and automatically cleaned. Compared with the prior art, the utility model can realize the water body sundry cleaning operation by taking water flow as a power source without depending on electric power, is very suitable for remote areas or coal mines with insufficient electric power and inconvenient electricity utilization, and conforms to the development concept of green and environmental protection.

The above technical advances are achieved primarily by the following detailed technical improvements:

1. blades in the water wheel drive the transmission shaft to rotate under the drive of water flow, the transmission shaft drives the inclined grid lifting belt to rotate in the water body through the transmission assembly, and the grid lifting belt screens sundries from the water body and gradually lifts the sundries to the top end and then pours the sundries into the collecting box, so that sundry cleaning operation can be continuously and automatically completed without depending on electric power.

2. First contained angle opening direction that has between blade median septum and the flow adjusting plate is opposite with rivers direction to the increase is to rivers resistance, and then realizes the high-efficient utilization to rivers power, accelerates the rotation of grid elevator belt, improves the operating efficiency of debris descaling machine.

3. The water wheels are connected with the grating lifting belts through the transmission assemblies, when the water wheels run, the speed reducers are driven to rotate through the first chains, the speed reducers drive the driving shafts to rotate through the second chains, and the grating lifting belts are driven to rotate under the matching of the driving shafts and the driven shafts.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without inventive labor.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the energy-saving water impurity cleaner of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged, fragmentary, schematic view of the adjustment assembly of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the water wheel of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the installation position of the water wheel according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged partial schematic view of the first bearing seat shown in FIG. 4 according to the present invention;

description of reference numerals:

10. a frame; 11. a lifting channel; 12. a baffle plate; 13. a support beam; 131. a long slot hole; 20. a grid lifting belt; 30. a collection box; 40. a water wheel; 41. a drive shaft; 411. a first bearing housing; 412. a second sprocket; 421. a partition plate; 422. a flow regulating plate; 43. a splint; 51. a speed reducer; 511. a first sprocket; 512. a first chain; 513. a third sprocket; 514. a second chain; 52. a drive shaft; 521. a fourth sprocket; 53. a driven shaft; 60. an adjustment assembly; 61. a second bearing housing; 62. a fixing plate; 63. a screw.

Detailed Description

In the following description, for purposes of explanation and not limitation, specific details are set forth, such as particular system architectures, techniques, etc. in order to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiments of the present invention. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art that the present invention may be practiced in other embodiments that depart from these specific details. In other instances, detailed descriptions of well-known systems, devices, circuits, and methods are omitted so as not to obscure the description of the present invention with unnecessary detail.

The utility model provides an energy-saving water body sundries cleaning machine which can be known from the attached drawings 1 to 5 of the specification, and comprises: a frame 10, a grating lift belt 20, a collection tank 30 and a water wheel 40.

The frame 10 is of a frame type hollow structure, a lifting channel 11 is arranged in front of the frame 10, and baffles 12 are arranged on the frame 10 on two sides of the lifting channel 11; a grating lift belt 20 inclinedly and rotatably installed in the lift passage 11 in front of the frame 10 for lifting and filtering foreign materials in the water body; the collecting box 30 is arranged below the upper end of the grating lifting belt 20 and is used for receiving sundries; the water wheel 40 is rotatably arranged on the frame 10 behind the grating lifting belt 20, is connected with the grating lifting belt 20 through a transmission assembly, and can drive the grating lifting belt 20 to rotate under the driving of water flow.

Specifically, the included angle between the grating lifting belt 20 and the horizontal direction is 50-85 degrees, the lower part of the grating lifting belt 20 is immersed in the water passing body, and impurities in water can be driven to go upwards along the grating lifting belt 20 when the grating lifting belt 20 rotates until the impurities are transferred to the upper end of the grating lifting belt 20 and then fall into the collection box 30.

According to the utility model, the water wheel 40 rotates under the driving of water flow, and the grid lifting belt 20 is driven to rotate through the transmission assembly, so that sundries in the water body can be continuously and automatically cleaned. Compared with the prior art, under the condition of not depending on electric power, the water body sundry cleaning operation can be realized by taking water flow as a power source, the water body sundry cleaning device is very suitable for remote areas or coal mines with insufficient electric power and inconvenient electricity utilization, and accords with the development concept of green and environmental protection.

As an embodiment, as can be seen from fig. 1, 3 and 4 of the specification, the water wheel 40 includes a transmission shaft 41 and a plurality of blades arranged in a circumferential direction thereof, and the transmission shaft 41 is rotatably arranged on the frame 10 and connected with the grating lift belt 20 through a transmission assembly.

Specifically, the surfaces of the blades are coated with antirust coatings.

Blades in the water wheel 40 drive the transmission shaft 41 to rotate under the driving of water flow, the transmission shaft 41 drives the inclined grid lifting belt 20 in the water body to rotate through the transmission assembly, impurities are screened from the water body by the grid lifting belt 20 and are gradually lifted to the top end, and then the impurities are poured into the collecting box 30, so that the continuous impurity cleaning operation can be realized without depending on electric power, and continuous and stable work can be guaranteed under the unattended condition.

In this embodiment, as can be seen from fig. 4 and 5 of the specification, the two ends of the transmission shaft 41 are respectively connected with a first bearing seat 411 in a rotating manner, and the position of the first bearing seat 411 on the frame 10 can be adjusted up and down.

Specifically, two supporting beams 13 are arranged in parallel on the frame 10 behind the grille lifting belt 20, each supporting beam 13 is arranged perpendicular to the horizontal plane, two first bearing blocks 411 connected with the rotating shafts at the two ends of the transmission shaft 41 are respectively arranged on the corresponding supporting beams 13, and each first bearing block 411 is fixed in the long slot 131 on the corresponding supporting beam 13 through a bolt. Specifically, a bearing is provided in the first bearing housing 411.

In practical application, when the water level does not exceed the axial center line of the water wheel 40, the water wheel 40 has the best utilization rate of water flow. When the bolts are loosened, the height of the transmission shaft 41 and the upper blades thereof can be adjusted by adjusting the position of the first bearing seat 411 in the slotted hole 131, so as to adjust the relative position of the water wheel 40 and the water surface.

In this embodiment, as can be seen from fig. 1 and fig. 3 of the specification, the blade is formed by splicing a partition board 421 and a flow regulating plate 422, a first included angle is formed between the partition board 421 and the flow regulating plate 422, and the opening direction of the first included angle is opposite to the water flow direction, so as to increase the resistance to the water flow, further realize the efficient utilization of the water flow power, accelerate the rotation of the grille lifting belt 20, and improve the operating efficiency of the sundries cleaner. In addition, the blades can also be integrally punched and then provided with the first included angle.

In this embodiment, the first included angle is 120 ° to 160 °.

In this embodiment, as can be seen from fig. 3 and 5 of the specification, the transmission shafts 41 on both sides of the blade are provided with the clamping plates 43, a water flow channel can be formed between the two clamping plates 43, both sides of each blade are respectively connected with the corresponding clamping plates 43, and when water flow in the water flow channel can effectively drive the blade and drive the transmission shaft 41 to rotate.

In this embodiment, as can be seen from fig. 1, 4 and 5 of the specification, the transmission assembly includes a speed reducer 51, a driving shaft 52 and a driven shaft 53, the driving shaft 52 and the driven shaft 53 are disposed in the lifting channel 11 at intervals along the lifting direction of the grille lifting belt 20, the grille lifting belt 20 is wound around the driving shaft 52 and the driven shaft 53, a first sprocket 511 disposed at an input end of the speed reducer 51 is connected to a second sprocket 412 at an end of the transmission shaft 41 through a first chain 512, and a third sprocket 513 disposed at an output end of the speed reducer 51 is connected to a fourth sprocket 521 at an end of the driving shaft 52 through a second chain 514.

When the water wheel 40 is operated, the speed reducer 51 is driven to rotate by the first chain 512, the driving shaft 52 is driven to rotate by the speed reducer 51 through the second chain 514, and the grille lifting belt 20 is driven to rotate under the matching of the driving shaft 52 and the driven shaft 53, so that impurities in the water body are filtered and lifted out of the water body.

In this embodiment, as can be seen from fig. 1 and 2 of the specification, the two ends of the driving shaft 52 are respectively provided with an adjusting assembly 60 for adjusting the parallelism between the driving shaft 52 and the driven shaft 53. When the driving shaft 52 is not parallel to the driven shaft 53, the rotating efficiency and the service life of the grille lifting belt 20 are affected, and to solve the problem, the adjusting assembly 60 can effectively adjust the parallelism of the driving shaft 52 and the driven shaft 53, so as to ensure the stable operation of the sundries cleaning machine.

In this embodiment, as can be seen from fig. 2 of the specification, the adjusting assembly 60 includes: a fixed plate 62, a second bearing block 61 and a screw 63. Wherein, the fixed plate 62 is horizontally arranged on the side surface of the frame 10; a second bearing seat 61 which is connected with the end of the corresponding driving shaft 52 through a rotating shaft, is connected with the fixing plate 62, and can slide on the fixing plate 62; the first end of the screw 63 is connected with the second bearing seat 61 through a rotating shaft, and the second end of the screw 63 is connected with the support plate on the side surface of the fixing plate 62 through a thread and can drive the second bearing seat 61 to slide on the fixing plate 62 when the screw 63 rotates.

The second bearing seat 61 is driven by rotating the screw 63 to slide on the fixing plate 62, so as to drive the corresponding shaft end of the driving shaft 52 to move, and further adjust the parallelism between the driving shaft 52 and the driven shaft 53. In addition, after the two ends of the driving shaft 52 are driven by the corresponding adjusting assemblies 60 to move simultaneously, a tensioning effect can be achieved on the grid lifting belt 20, and the stability of the grid lifting belt 20 is further improved.

In this embodiment, the collecting box 30 is detachably mounted on the frame 10, and the width of the collecting box 30 is not less than the width of the grating lifting belt 20, so that the impurities falling from the grating lifting belt 20 can be effectively received and stored in the collecting box 30.

It is noted that, in the present patent application, relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," comprising, "or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus, and the phrase" comprising a.once.a.limited element does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

The above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not substantially depart from the spirit and scope of the embodiments of the present invention, and are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An energy-saving water body debris descaling machine which characterized in that includes:

a frame, a lifting channel is arranged in front of the frame;

2. The energy-saving water impurity cleaning machine according to claim 1, wherein the water wheel comprises a transmission shaft and a plurality of blades arranged in the circumferential direction of the transmission shaft, the transmission shaft is rotatably arranged on the frame and is connected with the grating lifting belt through a transmission assembly.

3. The energy-saving water impurity cleaning machine according to claim 2, wherein two ends of the transmission shaft are respectively connected with a first bearing seat in a rotating mode, and the position of the first bearing seat on the rack can be adjusted up and down.

4. The machine of claim 2, wherein the blades are formed by splicing a partition plate and a flow regulating plate, a first included angle is formed between the partition plate and the flow regulating plate, and the opening direction of the first included angle is opposite to the water flow direction.

5. The energy-saving water impurity cleaner according to claim 4, wherein the first included angle is 120-160 °.

6. The machine according to claim 2, wherein the transmission shafts on both sides of the blades are provided with clamping plates, and a water flow channel is formed between the two clamping plates.

7. The energy-saving type water body sundry cleaning machine as claimed in claim 2, wherein the transmission assembly comprises a speed reducer, a driving shaft and a driven shaft, the driving shaft and the driven shaft are arranged in the lifting channel at intervals along the lifting direction of the grating lifting belt, the grating lifting belt is wound on the driving shaft and the driven shaft, a first chain wheel arranged at the input end of the speed reducer is connected with a second chain wheel at the end part of the driving shaft through a first chain, and a third chain wheel arranged at the output end of the speed reducer is connected with a fourth chain wheel at the end part of the driving shaft through a second chain.

8. The energy-saving type water body sundry cleaning machine as claimed in claim 7, wherein two ends of the driving shaft are respectively provided with an adjusting assembly for adjusting the parallelism of the driving shaft and the driven shaft.

9. An energy efficient water sundry disposer as set forth in claim 8, wherein the adjustment assembly comprises:

the fixing plate is horizontally arranged on the side surface of the rack;

10. The energy-saving water impurity cleaning machine according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein an included angle between the grating lifting belt and the horizontal direction is 50-85 degrees.