CN215856375U - Improved structure of eccentric anode carbon block processing and forming machine - Google Patents
Improved structure of eccentric anode carbon block processing and forming machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN215856375U CN215856375U CN202121326535.XU CN202121326535U CN215856375U CN 215856375 U CN215856375 U CN 215856375U CN 202121326535 U CN202121326535 U CN 202121326535U CN 215856375 U CN215856375 U CN 215856375U
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- upper die
- counterweight
- aligning
- forming machine
- carbon block
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- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013585 weight reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an improved structure of an eccentric anode carbon block processing and forming machine, which comprises a heavy hammer, a connecting seat arranged on the lower side of the heavy hammer, an upper die seat arranged on the lower side of the connecting seat and a carbon bowl die head arranged on the upper die seat, wherein the upper die seat is provided with a plurality of connecting holes used for connecting the carbon bowl die head, the number of the carbon bowl die head and the number of the connecting holes are the same, the central line of the connecting holes is positioned at a position deviating from the geometric center of the upper die seat by a specified distance along the length direction of the upper die seat, and the connecting seat is provided with a counterweight aligning structure; the utility model realizes the processing of the eccentric anode carbon block by adding the balance weight aligning structure and changing the position of the carbon bowl, avoids the problem of integral gravity center shift when the forming machine operates on the aspect of structural improvement, can avoid the damage of the forming machine and ensure the processing quality of the eccentric anode carbon block.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of electrolytic aluminum processing equipment, and particularly relates to an improved structure of an eccentric anode carbon block processing and forming machine.
Background
In order to ensure stable electrolysis production and slow down production fluctuation during electrolytic aluminum production, the gap distance of the conventional anode centre joint needs to be reduced, an eccentric anode carbon block needs to be processed on the premise of ensuring the strength of a carbon block structure and a steel claw wrapped on an upper carbon block table, the eccentric anode carbon block can be manufactured by changing the position of an upper mold carbon bowl, but the position of the carbon bowl shifts to cause the center of gravity shift of an upper mold, the integral center of gravity shift and the exciting force shift of a forming machine during operation, and the body structure of the forming machine can be damaged during vibration operation; the improvement of the structure of the molding machine is needed to avoid or reduce the damage of the structure of the molding machine body.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide an improved structure of an eccentric anode carbon block processing and forming machine, aiming at the defects in the prior art, the eccentric anode carbon block processing is realized by additionally arranging a balance weight aligning structure and changing the position of a carbon bowl, and the problem of integral gravity center shift during the operation of the forming machine is avoided in the aspect of structural improvement.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that:
the improved structure of the eccentric anode carbon block processing and forming machine comprises a heavy hammer, a connecting seat arranged on the lower side of the heavy hammer, an upper die base arranged on the lower side of the connecting seat and a carbon bowl die head arranged on the upper die base, wherein connecting holes used for connecting the carbon bowl die head are formed in the upper die base, the number of the carbon bowl die heads and the number of the connecting holes are the same and are multiple, the central line of the connecting holes is located at a position deviated from the geometric center of the upper die base by a specified distance along the length direction of the upper die base, and a counterweight aligning structure is arranged on the connecting seat.
Further, counter weight aligning structure is including establishing the weight plate in connecting seat one side, the weight plate passes through welded mode and connects on the connecting seat or fix on the connecting seat through bolted connection, the weight plate is located the opposite direction side of the skew upper die base geometric center direction of connecting hole.
Further, counter weight aligning structure is located the skew upper die base geometry center direction side of connecting hole, counter weight aligning structure including establish at the screw hole of connecting seat one side and with screw hole complex bolt.
Further, counter weight aligning structure is located the skew upper die base geometry center direction side of connecting hole, counter weight aligning structure is including establishing the aligning deep hole in connecting seat one side, counter weight aligning structure adopts aligning deep hole time port department to be equipped with dustproof stopper.
Further, the counterweight aligning structure is located on the side of the connecting hole deviated from the geometric center direction of the upper die base, the counterweight aligning structure adopts an aligning groove, and the aligning groove is located on the lower end face of the connecting base.
Furthermore, the central line of the connecting hole is located at a position 10-30 mm away from the geometric center of the upper die base along the length direction of the upper die base.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
the utility model improves the upper die base on the structural design, leads the carbon bowl die head to be eccentrically arranged and used for processing the eccentric anode carbon block, and adds the counterweight aligning structure on the basis of the improvement, leads the integral gravity center of the forming machine to not shift when the forming machine runs by utilizing the counterweight aligning structure, and can avoid or reduce the damage to the forming machine. The structure design of the counterweight aligning structure is simple, convenient to process and low in processing cost.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a conventional molding machine;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a third embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein, 1-weight dropper; 2-a connecting seat; 3-an upper die holder; 4-a carbon bowl die head; 5-a guide rod; 6-connecting hole; 7-a counterweight plate; 8-a threaded hole; 9-bolt; 10-aligning deep hole; 11-dust plugs; 12-aligning groove.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
example one
As shown in fig. 1, the conventional forming machine includes a weight 1, a connecting seat 2 disposed on a lower side of the weight 1, an upper mold seat 3 disposed on a lower side of the connecting seat 2, and a carbon bowl mold head 4 disposed on the upper mold seat 3; two sides of the heavy hammer 1 are provided with guide rods 5; the upper die base 3 is integrally in a rectangular plate shape, a groove is formed in the lower end face of the upper die base 3, the upper die base 3 is provided with connecting holes 6 used for connecting the carbon bowl die heads 4, the number of the connecting holes 6 is usually three or four, and the connecting holes 6 are through holes and are T-shaped; the number of the carbon bowl die heads 4 is matched with that of the connecting holes 6; when processing the anode carbon block, the heavy hammer 1 drives the upper die base 3 and the carbon bowl die head 4 to press down through the connecting base 2 so as to process the carbon block into a required shape; if the integral gravity center of the forming machine deviates, the guide rod 5 is easy to damage when the heavy hammer 1 falls, the integral component of the forming machine is easy to loosen and damage, and the quality of the electrolytic aluminum is influenced because the forming quality of the carbon block is not good due to uneven stress.
As shown in fig. 2, an improved structure of an eccentric anode carbon block processing and forming machine; the improved structure mainly comprises the following two improvement points: one improvement point is the improvement aiming at the upper die holder 3, the improvement structure is that the central line of the connecting hole 6 is arranged at a position which deviates from the geometric center of the upper die holder 3 by 10-30 mm along the length direction of the upper die holder 3, the actual distance is determined according to the production requirement, preferably deviates by 25mm, and meanwhile, the numerical range can reduce the processing amount of the existing upper die holder and is beneficial to saving the improvement cost; another improvement point is to improve the connecting seat 2, and a counterweight aligning structure is arranged on the connecting seat 2; due to the eccentric arrangement of the connecting holes 6 of the upper die base 3, the upper die base 3 and the carbon bowl die head 4 are combined to generate eccentric acting force on the whole forming machine, and the main problem is caused by gravity center deviation, so that the gravity center is adjusted by using a balance weight aligning structure.
The counterweight aligning structure comprises a counterweight plate 7 arranged on one side of the connecting seat 2; the counterweight plate 7 can be connected on the connecting seat 2 in a welding mode, and the counterweight plate 7 is positioned on the opposite side of the connecting hole 6 deviating from the geometric center direction of the upper die holder 3; the structure realizes the gravity center adjustment by increasing the weight; the structural design is convenient to process and low in modification cost. The weight plate can also be fixed on the connecting seat 2 through bolt connection, and compared with the welding fixation, the mode is more favorable for calculating the weight of the balance weight.
Example two
As shown in fig. 3, on the basis of the first embodiment, the counterweight centering structure is improved; the counterweight aligning structure is positioned on the side of the connecting hole 6 deviating from the geometric center direction of the upper die holder 3, and comprises a threaded hole 8 arranged on one side of the connecting seat 2 and a bolt 9 matched with the threaded hole 8; this kind of structural design utilizes the weight mode of tare side to reduce to realize the focus and adjusts, and 8 laying dust of screw hole can be avoided to the bolt 9 of setting, and it is more convenient that the counter weight is adjusted simultaneously, and it is convenient equally to process in the aspect of processing transformation, and reforms transform with low costs.
EXAMPLE III
As shown in fig. 4, on the basis of the first embodiment, the counterweight centering structure is improved; the counterweight aligning structure is positioned on the side of the connecting hole 6 deviating from the geometric center direction of the upper die holder 3, the counterweight aligning structure comprises an aligning deep hole 10 arranged on one side of the connecting seat 2, the aligning deep hole 10 is formed by drilling on one side of the connecting seat 2 through a drill, and the processing and the transformation are more convenient; and the gravity center adjustment is realized by utilizing the weight reduction mode of the unbalanced side; in order to avoid dust accumulation in the aligning deep hole 10, a rubber dust plug 11 is arranged at the port of the aligning deep hole 10.
Example four
As shown in fig. 5, on the basis of the first embodiment, the counterweight centering structure is improved; the counterweight aligning structure is positioned on the side of the connecting hole 6 deviating from the geometric center direction of the upper die holder 3, the counterweight aligning structure adopts an aligning groove 12, the aligning groove 12 is positioned on the lower end surface of the connecting seat 2, and a groove can be milled on the lower surface of the connecting seat 2 by a milling machine during actual processing to form the aligning groove 12; the processing and the transformation are convenient and fast.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The improved structure of the eccentric anode carbon block processing and forming machine comprises a heavy hammer, a connecting seat arranged on the lower side of the heavy hammer, an upper die base arranged on the lower side of the connecting seat and a carbon bowl die head arranged on the upper die base, wherein connecting holes used for connecting the carbon bowl die head are formed in the upper die base, the number of the carbon bowl die heads and the number of the connecting holes are the same and are multiple, the improved structure is characterized in that the central line of the connecting holes is located at a position deviated from the geometric center of the upper die base by a specified distance along the length direction of the upper die base, and a counterweight aligning structure is arranged on the connecting seat.
2. The improved structure of an eccentric anode carbon block processing and forming machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the counterweight centering structure comprises a counterweight plate arranged on one side of the connecting seat, the counterweight plate is connected to the connecting seat by welding or fixed on the connecting seat by bolt connection, and the counterweight plate is arranged on the opposite side of the connecting hole deviating from the geometric center direction of the upper die seat.
3. The improved structure of the eccentric anode carbon block processing and forming machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the counterweight centering structure is located at the side of the connecting hole deviating from the geometric center direction of the upper die base, and the counterweight centering structure comprises a threaded hole arranged at one side of the connecting base and a bolt matched with the threaded hole.
4. The improved structure of the eccentric anode carbon block processing and forming machine according to claim 1, wherein the counterweight aligning structure is located on the side of the connecting hole deviating from the geometric center direction of the upper die base, the counterweight aligning structure comprises an aligning deep hole arranged on one side of the connecting base, and a dust plug is arranged at the port of the counterweight aligning structure adopting the aligning deep hole.
5. The improved structure of the eccentric anode carbon block processing and forming machine according to claim 1, wherein the counterweight aligning structure is located on the side of the connecting hole deviating from the geometric center direction of the upper die base, the counterweight aligning structure adopts an aligning groove, and the aligning groove is located on the lower end face of the connecting base.
6. The improved structure of the eccentric anode carbon block processing and forming machine as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the center line of the connecting hole is located 10-30 mm away from the geometric center of the upper die base along the length direction of the upper die base.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121326535.XU CN215856375U (en) | 2021-06-15 | 2021-06-15 | Improved structure of eccentric anode carbon block processing and forming machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121326535.XU CN215856375U (en) | 2021-06-15 | 2021-06-15 | Improved structure of eccentric anode carbon block processing and forming machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215856375U true CN215856375U (en) | 2022-02-18 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121326535.XU Active CN215856375U (en) | 2021-06-15 | 2021-06-15 | Improved structure of eccentric anode carbon block processing and forming machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215856375U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-06-15 CN CN202121326535.XU patent/CN215856375U/en active Active
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