CN215855483U

CN215855483U - Sorting device for sundries in black and odorous water body

Info

Publication number: CN215855483U
Application number: CN202121891524.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴国辉; 陈洁; 李原; 陈彦平
Original assignee: Cccc Guanghang Green Construction Co ltd; Guangdong Yaoyue Construction Engineering Co ltd; CCCC Guangzhou Dredging Co Ltd.
Current assignee: Cccc Guanghang Green Construction Co ltd; Guangdong Yaoyue Construction Engineering Co ltd; CCCC Guangzhou Dredging Co Ltd.
Priority date: 2021-08-06
Filing date: 2021-08-06
Publication date: 2022-02-18
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-06

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of sewage treatment, and particularly relates to a device for classifying sundries in a black and odorous water body, which comprises a base, a treatment box and a classification component, wherein the treatment box is arranged on the base; the treatment box is fixedly connected to the top of the base; the sorting component is arranged inside the processing box; the classification component comprises a first feeding pipe, a filtering shell, a guide plate and a collection box; the first feeding pipe penetrates through and is fixedly connected to the top of the treatment box, and the top end of the first feeding pipe is fixedly connected with a conical pipe; a first filter screen is arranged in the conical tube; the filter shell is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the treatment box and is positioned at the bottom of the first feeding pipe; one side of the filtering shell penetrates through the side wall of the treatment box and is arranged in an opening; the classification of the great rubbish of volume, tiny particle impurity and mud and sewage is convenient for realize, later handles the sewage after filtering alone again, can improve the treatment effeciency to sewage.

Description

Sorting device for sundries in black and odorous water body

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of sewage treatment, and particularly relates to a device for classifying sundries in a black and odorous water body.

Background

With the acceleration of the urbanization and industrialization process, the discharge of domestic sewage and industrial wastewater becomes the main source of river pollution, and the black and odorous water body not only destroys the river ecosystem, but also seriously affects the urban landscape and the urban living environment, so the treatment of the black and odorous water body is particularly important.

In the existing sewage treatment device, impurities in the sewage are not classified firstly in the treatment process, and when the black and odorous water body is treated in such a way, the problem of low treatment efficiency of the black and odorous water body occurs; therefore, the utility model provides a device for classifying sundries in black and odorous water.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to make up for the defects of the prior art and solve the problem that the treatment efficiency of the black and odorous water body is low when the black and odorous water body is treated by the conventional sewage treatment device without classifying the sundries in the sewage in the treatment process, the utility model provides the classification device for the sundries in the black and odorous water body.

The technical scheme adopted by the utility model for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model relates to a sorting device for sundries in black and odorous water, which comprises a base, a processing box and a sorting component, wherein the processing box is arranged on the base; the treatment box is fixedly connected to the top of the base; the sorting component is arranged inside the processing box; the classification component comprises a first feeding pipe, a filtering shell, a guide plate and a collection box; the first feeding pipe penetrates through and is fixedly connected to the top of the treatment box, and the top end of the first feeding pipe is fixedly connected with a conical pipe; a first filter screen is arranged in the conical tube; the filter shell is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the treatment box and is positioned at the bottom of the first feeding pipe; one side of the filtering shell penetrates through the side wall of the treatment box and is arranged in an opening; the guide plate is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the treatment box, and one side of the guide plate is fixedly connected with the filtering shell; the collecting box is fixedly connected to the top of the base and is positioned at the bottom of the guide plate; the classification of the great rubbish of volume, tiny particle impurity and mud and sewage is convenient for realize, later handles the sewage after filtering alone again, can improve the treatment effeciency to sewage.

Furthermore, a push plate is connected to the inside of the filtering shell in a sliding manner; the outer side wall of the treatment box is fixedly connected with a supporting plate; the top of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with an electric cylinder; the output end of the electric cylinder is fixedly connected with a push rod; the push rod penetrates through the side wall of the treatment box, and the other end of the push rod is fixedly connected with the push plate; realize the collection to tiny particle impurity and mud on the one hand, on the other hand also avoids too much tiny particle impurity and mud to pile up at the bottom inside wall of filtering the casing, avoids appearing the phenomenon of jam.

Further, a straight rod is fixedly connected to one side of the push plate, which is far away from the push rod; the outer side wall of the treatment box is fixedly connected with a first plate; the side wall of the first plate is hinged with an L-shaped rod; the end part of the L-shaped rod is fixedly connected with a baffle, and the area of the baffle is larger than the area of an opening on one side of the filtering shell; can avoid when sewage falls inside filtering the casing, sewage is followed the left side spill that filters the casing.

Further, the outer wall of the L-shaped rod is fixedly connected with a spring, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the treatment box; the baffle is convenient to realize and filters the left side opening part in close contact with of casing.

Further, a rubber layer is fixedly connected to one side of the baffle close to the filtering shell; has better sealing effect and can avoid the sewage from splashing out of the left side of the filtering shell.

Further, the filtering shell is obliquely arranged; the top of the filtering shell is also provided with an opening; the bottom of the filtering shell is provided with a through groove; a second filter screen is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through groove; can avoid sewage from filtering the casing left side outflow.

Further, a motor is fixedly connected to the top of the treatment box; an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a stirring rod; an arc-shaped rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the stirring rod; the surface of the push rod is provided with a sliding chute; the stirring rod penetrates through the sliding groove; the sewage is stirred, the sewage treatment agent is fully mixed with the sewage, and the sewage is purified.

Furthermore, the top of the treatment box is also provided with a second feeding pipe; the bottom of handling the case is provided with the discharging pipe.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the classification device for the sundries in the black and odorous water body, the base, the treatment box, the first feeding pipe, the filtering shell, the guide plate, the collecting box, the conical pipe, the first filtering net, the push plate, the support plate, the electric cylinder and the push rod are matched for use, so that the classification of garbage, small-particle impurities, sludge and sewage with large volume is conveniently realized, the filtered sewage is separately treated, and the sewage treatment efficiency can be improved.

2. According to the classification device for the sundries in the black and odorous water body, the first plate, the L-shaped rod, the baffle and the spring are matched for use, so that the baffle is conveniently in close contact with the opening at the left side of the filtering shell, and sewage can be prevented from splashing out of the left side of the filtering shell when falling into the filtering shell.

Drawings

The utility model will be further explained with reference to the drawings.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a filter housing according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion B of FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at C;

FIG. 6 is a drawing of the second embodiment;

in the figure: 1. a base; 2. a treatment tank; 31. a first feeding pipe; 32. a filter housing; 33. a guide plate; 34. a collection box; 35. a tapered tube; 36. a first filter screen; 41. pushing the plate; 42. a support plate; 43. an electric cylinder; 44. a push rod; 51. a straight rod; 52. a first board; 53. an L-shaped rod; 54. a baffle plate; 55. a spring; 6. a rubber layer; 71. a through groove; 72. a second filter screen; 81. a motor; 82. a stirring rod; 83. an arcuate bar; 84. a chute; 91. a second feeding pipe; 92. a discharge pipe; 10. and a second plate.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the utility model easy to understand, the utility model is further described with the specific embodiments.

Example one

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the classification device for sundries in black and odorous water according to the present invention comprises a base 1, a treatment tank 2 and a classification component; the treatment box 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1; the sorting component is arranged inside the processing box 2; the sorting assembly comprises a first feeding pipe 31, a filtering shell 32, a guide plate 33 and a collecting box 34; the first feeding pipe 31 penetrates through and is fixedly connected to the top of the treatment box 2, and the top end of the first feeding pipe 31 is fixedly connected with a conical pipe 35; a first filter screen 36 is arranged in the conical pipe 35; the filtering shell 32 is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the treatment box 2, and the filtering shell 32 is positioned at the bottom of the first feeding pipe 31; one side of the filtering shell 32 penetrates through the side wall of the treatment box 2 and is arranged in an opening manner; the guide plate 33 is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the treatment box 2, and one side of the guide plate 33 is fixedly connected with the filtering shell 32; the collecting box 34 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, and the collecting box 34 is positioned at the bottom of the guide plate 33; when handling sewage, pour sewage into treatment tank 2 from conical tube 35 in, at first sewage through the filtration of a filter screen 36, the great rubbish of volume that contains in the sewage will stop in a filter screen 36, when sewage flows through and filters casing 32, the tiny particle impurity and the mud that contain in the sewage will stop at the top of filtering casing 32, through sending this part tiny particle impurity and mud into in collecting box 34, just realized the great rubbish of volume, the classification of tiny particle impurity and mud and sewage, later handle sewage after filtering alone again, can improve the treatment effeciency to sewage.

A push plate 41 is connected to the inside of the filter housing 32 in a sliding manner; the outer side wall of the treatment box 2 is fixedly connected with a support plate 42; an electric cylinder 43 is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting plate 42; the output end of the electric cylinder 43 is fixedly connected with a push rod 44; the push rod 44 penetrates through the side wall of the treatment box 2, and the other end of the push rod 44 is fixedly connected with the push plate 41; when the inside wall of the bottom of the filtering shell 32 is accumulated with more small particle impurities and sludge, the electric cylinder 43 is started, so that the electric cylinder 43 drives the push plate 41 to slide along the inside wall of the filtering shell 32 through the push rod 44, the small particle impurities and the sludge can be pushed out from the left side of the filtering shell 32, and the small particle impurities and the sludge flow into the collecting box 34 along the guide plate 33, on one hand, the collection of the small particle impurities and the sludge is realized, on the other hand, the accumulation of the excessive small particle impurities and the sludge on the inside wall of the bottom of the filtering shell 32 is also avoided, and the phenomenon of blockage is avoided.

A straight rod 51 is fixedly connected to one side of the push plate 41 away from the push rod 44; the outer side wall of the treatment box 2 is fixedly connected with a first plate 52; the side wall of the first plate 52 is hinged with an L-shaped rod 53; the end part of the L-shaped rod 53 is fixedly connected with a baffle 54, and the area of the baffle 54 is larger than the opening area of one side of the filtering shell 32; the baffle 54 directly blocks at the left opening of the filter housing 32, so that when sewage falls into the filter housing 32, the sewage is prevented from splashing out of the left side of the filter housing 32, when the push plate 41 slides along the inner side wall of the filter housing 32, the straight rod 51 firstly extrudes the baffle 54, the baffle 54 rotates around the hinge point of the L-shaped rod 53 and the first plate 52, the baffle 54 leaves the side wall of the filter housing 32, and small-particle impurities and sludge can be conveniently pushed out from the left opening of the filter housing 32.

The outer wall of the L-shaped rod 53 is fixedly connected with a spring 55, and the other end of the spring 55 is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the treatment box 2; the side of the baffle 54 close to the filtering shell 32 is fixedly connected with a rubber layer 6; when the baffle 54 contacts with the left opening of the filter housing 32, the spring 55 is in a stretching state, so that the baffle 54 can be in close contact with the left opening of the filter housing 32, and when the straight rod 51 does not press the baffle 54, the baffle 54 can quickly return to the initial position due to the elastic recovery of the spring 55 and is in close contact with the left opening of the filter housing 32; when the baffle 54 contacts with the opening at the left side of the filter housing 32, the rubber layer 6 is positioned in the inner wall of the opening of the filter housing 32, so that the rubber layer has a good sealing effect and can prevent sewage from splashing out of the left side of the filter housing 32.

The filter housing 32 is disposed obliquely; the top of the filtering shell 32 is also provided with an opening; a through groove 71 is formed at the bottom of the filtering shell 32; a second filter screen 72 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through groove 71; filter casing 32 and be the state of high right-hand low in the left side, inclination 10 ~ 20 can avoid sewage to flow out from filtering casing 32 left side.

The top of the treatment box 2 is fixedly connected with a motor 81; an output shaft of the motor 81 is fixedly connected with a stirring rod 82; an arc-shaped rod 83 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the stirring rod 82; the surface of the push rod 44 is provided with a sliding groove 84; the stirring rod 82 penetrates through the chute 84; the top of the treatment box 2 is also provided with a second feeding pipe 91; the bottom of the treatment box 2 is provided with a discharge pipe 92; after sewage is by the secondary filter, sewage will deposit in the bottom of handling case 2, pour into sewage treatment agent from No. two inlet pipes 91 this moment, starter motor 81 for motor 81 drives puddler 82 and arc pole 83 and rotates, realizes the stirring to sewage, lets sewage treatment agent and sewage intensive mixing, realizes the purification to sewage

Example two

Referring to fig. 6, in a first comparative example, as another embodiment of the present invention, two second plates 10 are respectively fixed to two sides of the air deflector; no. two board 10's setting can avoid tiny particle impurity and mud to flow from the both sides of deflector 33, and then avoids tiny particle impurity and mud to fall on the top of base 1 to avoid taking place the phenomenon at mud and tiny particle impurity pollution base 1 top.

The working principle is as follows: when sewage is treated, sewage is poured into the treatment tank 2 from the conical pipe 35, the sewage is firstly filtered by the first filter screen 36, garbage with larger volume in the sewage stays in the first filter screen 36, when the sewage flows through the filter shell 32, small-particle impurities and sludge in the sewage stay at the top of the filter shell 32, and the small-particle impurities and the sludge are sent into the collection tank 34, so that the classification of the garbage, the small-particle impurities, the sludge and the sewage with larger volume is realized, then the filtered sewage is separately treated, and the treatment efficiency of the sewage can be improved; when more small particle impurities and sludge are accumulated on the inner side wall of the bottom of the filtering shell 32, the electric cylinder 43 is started, so that the electric cylinder 43 drives the push plate 41 to slide along the inner side wall of the filtering shell 32 through the push rod 44, the small particle impurities and the sludge can be pushed out from the left side of the filtering shell 32, and the small particle impurities and the sludge flow into the collecting box 34 along the guide plate 33, on one hand, the small particle impurities and the sludge are collected, on the other hand, the phenomenon that the excessive small particle impurities and the sludge are accumulated on the inner side wall of the bottom of the filtering shell 32 is avoided, and the blockage phenomenon is avoided; the baffle plate 54 is directly blocked at the left opening of the filter shell 32, so that the sewage can be prevented from splashing from the left side of the filter shell 32 when falling into the filter shell 32, when the push plate 41 slides along the inner side wall of the filter shell 32, the straight rod 51 firstly presses the baffle plate 54, the baffle plate 54 rotates around the hinge point of the L-shaped rod 53 and the first plate 52, and the baffle plate 54 is separated from the side wall of the filter shell 32, so that small-particle impurities and sludge can be conveniently pushed out from the left opening of the filter shell 32; when the baffle 54 contacts with the left opening of the filter housing 32, the spring 55 is in a stretching state, so that the baffle 54 can be in close contact with the left opening of the filter housing 32, and when the straight rod 51 does not press the baffle 54, the baffle 54 can quickly return to the initial position due to the elastic recovery of the spring 55 and is in close contact with the left opening of the filter housing 32; after sewage is filtered by the secondary, sewage will deposit in the bottom of handling case 2, pour into sewage treatment agent from No. two inlet pipes 91 this moment, starter motor 81 for motor 81 drives puddler 82 and arc pole 83 and rotates, realizes the stirring to sewage, lets sewage treatment agent and sewage intensive mixing, realizes the purification to sewage.

The front, the back, the left, the right, the upper and the lower are all based on figure 1 in the attached drawings of the specification, according to the standard of the observation angle of a person, the side of the device facing an observer is defined as the front, the left side of the observer is defined as the left, and the like.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.

The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a sorter of debris in black and odorous water body which characterized in that: comprises a base (1), a processing box (2) and a classification component; the treatment box (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1); the sorting component is arranged inside the processing box (2); the sorting assembly comprises a first feeding pipe (31), a filtering shell (32), a guide plate (33) and a collecting box (34); the first feeding pipe (31) penetrates through and is fixedly connected to the top of the treatment box (2), and a conical pipe (35) is fixedly connected to the top end of the first feeding pipe (31); a first filter screen (36) is arranged in the conical pipe (35); the filtering shell (32) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the treatment box (2), and the filtering shell (32) is positioned at the bottom of the first feeding pipe (31); one side of the filtering shell (32) penetrates through the side wall of the treatment box (2) and is arranged in an opening manner; the guide plate (33) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the treatment box (2), and one side of the guide plate (33) is fixedly connected with the filtering shell (32); the collecting box (34) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), and the collecting box (34) is located at the bottom of the guide plate (33).

2. The device for classifying the foreign matters in the black and odorous water body according to claim 1, characterized in that: a push plate (41) is connected to the inside of the filter shell (32) in a sliding manner; the outer side wall of the treatment box (2) is fixedly connected with a support plate (42); an electric cylinder (43) is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting plate (42); the output end of the electric cylinder (43) is fixedly connected with a push rod (44); the push rod (44) penetrates through the side wall of the treatment box (2), and the other end of the push rod (44) is fixedly connected with the push plate (41).

3. The device for classifying the foreign matters in the black and odorous water body according to claim 2, characterized in that: a straight rod (51) is fixedly connected to one side of the push plate (41) far away from the push rod (44); the outer side wall of the treatment box (2) is fixedly connected with a first plate (52); the side wall of the first plate (52) is hinged with an L-shaped rod (53); the end part of the L-shaped rod (53) is fixedly connected with a baffle (54), and the area of the baffle (54) is larger than the opening area of one side of the filtering shell (32).

4. The device for classifying the foreign matters in the black and odorous water body according to claim 3, characterized in that: the outer wall of the L-shaped rod (53) is fixedly connected with a spring (55), and the other end of the spring (55) is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the treatment box (2).

5. The device for classifying the foreign matters in the black and odorous water body according to claim 4, characterized in that: one side of the baffle (54) close to the filtering shell (32) is fixedly connected with a rubber layer (6).

6. The device for classifying the foreign matters in the black and odorous water body according to claim 5, characterized in that: the filter housing (32) is obliquely arranged; the top of the filtering shell (32) is also arranged in an opening way; a through groove (71) is formed in the bottom of the filtering shell (32); and a second filter screen (72) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through groove (71).

7. The device for classifying the foreign matters in the black and odorous water body according to claim 6, characterized in that: the top of the treatment box (2) is fixedly connected with a motor (81); an output shaft of the motor (81) is fixedly connected with a stirring rod (82); an arc-shaped rod (83) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the stirring rod (82); a sliding groove (84) is formed in the surface of the push rod (44); the stirring rod (82) penetrates through the chute (84).

8. The device for classifying the foreign matters in the black and odorous water body according to claim 7, characterized in that: the top of the treatment box (2) is also provided with a second feeding pipe (91); the bottom of the treatment box (2) is provided with a discharge pipe (92).