CN215854378U

CN215854378U - Coiling mechanism is used in wire and cable processing

Info

Publication number: CN215854378U
Application number: CN202122210378.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 解海萍
Original assignee: Tianjin Zhengbiao Jinda Cable Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Tianjin Zhengbiao Jinda Cable Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-14
Filing date: 2021-09-14
Publication date: 2022-02-18
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-14

Abstract

The utility model relates to a winding device for processing wires and cables, which comprises a base, wherein a fixed supporting plate is vertically and fixedly connected to one side of the base, a movable supporting plate corresponding to the fixed supporting plate is connected to the base in a sliding mode, a winding drum is arranged between the movable supporting plate and the fixed supporting plate, a pair of baffle plates are coaxially arranged at two ends of the winding drum, and a first connecting column is arranged between the fixed supporting plate and the baffle plate at the same side. According to the utility model, the winding of the electric wires and cables at different heights is realized by arranging the shell provided with the lifting mechanism and the lifting seat with the horizontal moving assembly, the outer diameter of the electric wires and cables wound on the winding drum is continuously increased along with the winding, the distance between the lifting seat and the winding drum is also continuously changed, the winding can be adjusted by adjusting the height of the lifting seat, so that the uniform winding is facilitated, one end of the electric wires and cables is conveniently fixed and clamped by arranging the cable end fixing part in the winding drum, and the winding quality of the electric wires and cables is ensured.

Description

Coiling mechanism is used in wire and cable processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of cable processing, in particular to a winding device for processing wires and cables.

Background

The electric wire and cable is made of one or more mutually insulated conductors and an outer insulating protective layer, and the electric wire and cable is used as a main carrier of power transmission and widely applied to the aspects of electric equipment, lighting circuits, household appliances and the like. The cable winding device is needed in the wire and cable processing process, and the cable is transported to a needed place after being wound. However, when the existing winding device for processing the electric wire and cable is used for winding the electric wire and cable at different heights, the problem of uneven winding exists, and meanwhile, one end of the electric wire and cable is inconvenient to fix during winding, so that the winding quality of the electric wire and cable is influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the defects of the prior art and provides a winding device for processing electric wires and cables.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a winding device for wire and cable processing comprises a base, wherein a fixed supporting plate is vertically and fixedly connected to one side of the base, a movable supporting plate corresponding to the fixed supporting plate is connected to the base in a sliding manner, a winding drum is arranged between the movable supporting plate and the fixed supporting plate, a pair of baffle plates are coaxially arranged at two ends of the winding drum, a first connecting column is arranged between the fixed supporting plate and the baffle plate at the same side, one end of the first connecting column is coaxially detachably connected with the baffle plate, the other end of the first connecting column is coaxially connected with a first motor, the first motor is arranged on the fixed supporting plate, a second connecting column is arranged between the movable supporting plate and the baffle plate at the same side, one end of the second connecting column is coaxially detachably connected with the baffle plate, the other end of the second connecting column is rotatably connected with the movable supporting plate, a through hole is formed in one side of the winding drum, a cable end fixing component is arranged in the winding drum, and a lifting seat is arranged between the movable supporting plate and the fixed supporting plate, the below of lift seat is equipped with the casing, be equipped with the fluting that corresponds with the casing on the base, the casing is installed in the fluting, ann has elevating system in the casing, the lower surface that casing and lift seat were worn out on elevating system's top is connected, be equipped with open-top end horizontal groove on the lift seat, be equipped with the horizontal migration subassembly in the recess, even there is the removal guide holder on the horizontal migration subassembly, the removal guide holder is located the top of lift seat, the direction through-hole that runs through around being equipped with on the lift seat, it ann has a plurality of balls to rotate on the inside wall of direction through-hole.

The base is provided with a horizontal guide groove, the bottom of the movable supporting plate is rotatably provided with a rotating roller, the rotating roller rolls in the guide groove, a horizontal first lead screw is arranged in the guide groove, the inner end of the first lead screw is rotatably arranged on the inner end wall of the guide groove, the outer end of the first lead screw is coaxially connected with a third motor, the third motor is arranged on the outer wall of the base, a horizontal third guide rod is arranged in the guide groove, the lower part of the movable supporting plate is connected with the first lead screw in a threaded manner, and the third guide rod penetrates through the lower part of the movable supporting plate in a sliding manner.

And the guide rod is positioned below the first screw rod.

The cable end fixing part comprises a fixing clamp vertically arranged on the inner side of the through hole, the top end of the fixing clamp is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the winding drum, a movable clamp is arranged in parallel on one side of the fixing clamp, a first horizontal guide rod is penetrated through the lower portion of the movable clamp, a limiting plate is arranged at the inner end of the first guide rod, the outer end of the first guide rod is fixedly connected with a baffle plate close to the distance, a horizontal threaded rod is arranged on the upper portion of the movable clamp in a rotating mode, and a hand wheel is arranged at the outer end of the threaded rod in a threaded mode.

Elevating system includes the slide bar of horizontal installation in the casing, sliding sleeve has the slider on the slide bar, the bottom surface ann of slider has horizontally pinion rack, the meshing of the below of pinion rack has the gear, coaxial ann has just reversing motor on the gear, just reversing motor installs in the casing, lateral wall upper portion in the casing is equipped with a pair of vertical spacing groove, the top that lies in the slide bar in the casing is equipped with the horizontally lifter plate, the both ends of lifter plate slide in corresponding spacing inslot, it has a pair of connecting rod that corresponds around articulated between the lower surface of lifter plate and the slider, the vertical ann of upper surface of lifter plate has a plurality of pairs of pole settings, the top and the lift seat rigid coupling of casing are worn out on the top of pole setting.

The upright stanchion is fixedly connected with the lifting plate in a welding mode.

The horizontal moving assembly comprises a second lead screw horizontally arranged, one end of the second lead screw is rotatably installed on the inner end wall of the lifting seat, a second motor is coaxially installed at the other end of the second lead screw, the second motor is installed on the outer end wall of the lifting seat, a second guide rod parallel to the second lead screw is installed in the groove, a nut is installed on the second lead screw in a threaded mode, the second guide rod penetrates through the nut in a sliding mode, and the top end of the nut is fixedly connected with the bottom of the movable guide seat.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: according to the utility model, the winding of the electric wires and cables at different heights is realized by arranging the shell provided with the lifting mechanism and the lifting seat with the horizontal moving assembly, the outer diameter of the electric wires and cables wound on the winding drum is continuously increased along with the winding, the distance between the lifting seat and the winding drum is also continuously changed, the winding can be adjusted by adjusting the height of the lifting seat, so that the uniform winding is facilitated, one end of the electric wires and cables is conveniently fixed and clamped by arranging the cable end fixing part in the winding drum, and the winding quality of the electric wires and cables is ensured.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

in the figure: 1-a base; 2-fixing the support plate; 3, connecting a column I; 4, a first motor; 5-a baffle plate; 6-winding the roll; 7-a fixing clip; 8-a through hole; 9-moving the clamp; 10-a threaded rod; 11-a hand wheel; 12-a first guide rod; 13-connecting a second column; 14-moving the support plate; 15-a turning roll; 16-a first lead screw; 17-a guide groove; 18-motor three; 19-guide rod three; 20-motor two; 21-a lifting seat; 22-a second lead screw; 23-a second guide rod; 24-erecting a rod; 25-a housing; 26-a slide block; 27-toothed plate; 28-gear; 29-a connecting rod; 30-a slide bar; 31-a lifter plate; 32-a nut; 33-moving the guide seat; 34-a ball bearing;

the following detailed description will be made in conjunction with embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further illustrated by the following examples in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

as shown in the figure, the winding device for processing the electric wires and the cables comprises a base 1, a fixed supporting plate 2, a first connecting column 3, a first motor 4, a baffle 5, a winding drum 6, a cable end fixing component, a through hole 8, a second connecting column 13, a movable supporting plate 14, a rotating roller 15, a first lead screw 16, a guide groove 17, a third motor 18, a third guide rod 19, a push-pull disc 20, a lifting seat 21, a horizontal moving component, a shell 25, a lifting mechanism, a screw 32, a movable guide seat 33 and balls 34.

A fixed supporting plate 2 is vertically and fixedly connected to one side of a base 1, a movable supporting plate 14 corresponding to the fixed supporting plate 2 is connected to the base 1 in a sliding mode, a winding drum 6 is arranged between the movable supporting plate 14 and the fixed supporting plate 2, a pair of baffles 5 are coaxially arranged at two ends of the winding drum 6, a first connecting column 3 is arranged between the fixed supporting plate 2 and the baffle 5 on the same side, one end of the first connecting column 3 is coaxially detachably connected with the baffle 5, a first motor 4 is coaxially connected with the other end of the first connecting column 3, the first motor 4 is arranged on the fixed supporting plate 2, a second connecting column 13 is arranged between the movable supporting plate 14 and the baffle 5 on the same side, one end of the second connecting column 13 is coaxially detachably connected with the baffle 5, the other end of the second connecting column 13 is rotatably connected with the movable supporting plate 14, a through hole 8 is arranged at one side of the winding drum 6, a cable end fixing component is arranged in the winding drum 6, and a lifting seat 21 is arranged between the movable supporting plate 14 and the fixed supporting plate 2, the below of lift seat 21 is equipped with casing 25, be equipped with the fluting that corresponds with casing 25 on the base 1, casing 25 is installed in the fluting, ann has elevating system in casing 25, the lower surface that casing 25 and lift seat 21 were worn out on elevating system's top is connected, be equipped with open-top's horizontal groove on the lift seat 21, be equipped with the horizontal migration subassembly in the recess, even there is removal guide holder 33 on the horizontal migration subassembly, removal guide holder 33 is located the top of lift seat 21, the direction through-hole that runs through around being equipped with on the lift seat 21, it has a plurality of balls 34 to rotate on the inside wall of direction through-hole.

The base 1 is provided with a horizontal guide groove 17, the bottom of the movable supporting plate 14 is rotatably provided with a rotating roller 15, the rotating roller 15 rolls in the guide groove 17, a horizontal screw rod 16 is arranged in the guide groove 17, the inner end of the screw rod 16 is rotatably arranged on the inner end wall of the guide groove 17, the outer end of the screw rod 16 is coaxially connected with a motor III 18, the motor III 18 is arranged on the outer wall of the base 1, a horizontal guide rod III 19 is arranged in the guide groove 17, the guide rod III 19 is positioned below the screw rod I16, the lower part of the movable supporting plate 14 is in threaded connection with the screw rod I16, the guide rod III 19 penetrates through the lower part of the movable supporting plate 14 in a sliding manner, when the winding drum 6 needs to be dismounted, the motor III 18 is started, the motor III drives the screw rod I16 to rotate, the screw rod I16 drives the movable supporting plate 14 to horizontally move along the guide groove 17 by matching with the guide rod III 19 and the rotating roller 15, the movable supporting plate 14 drives the connecting column II 13 to be close to or far away from the baffle 5 on the same side, thereby realizing the disassembly and assembly of the winding drum 6.

The cable end fixing part comprises a fixing clamp 7 vertically arranged on the inner side of a through hole 8, the top end of the fixing clamp 7 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of a winding drum 6, a movable clamp 9 is arranged on one side of the fixing clamp 7 in parallel, a horizontal guide rod I12 is penetrated through the lower portion of the movable clamp 9, a limiting plate is arranged at the inner end of the guide rod I12, the outer end of the guide rod I12 is fixedly connected with a baffle 5 close to the distance, a horizontal threaded rod 10 is arranged on the upper portion of the movable clamp 9 in a rotating mode, an outer end thread of the threaded rod 10 penetrates out of the baffle 5 close to the distance and is provided with a hand wheel 11, the hand wheel 11 in the cable end fixing part is rotated, the guide rod I12 is matched, the hand wheel 11 drives the threaded rod 10 to move along the baffle 5, the movable clamp 9 is moved to the fixing clamp 7, and one end of an electric wire or cable is conveniently and fixedly clamped.

The lifting mechanism comprises a slide bar 30 horizontally arranged in a shell 25, a slide block 26 is sleeved on the slide bar 30 in a sliding manner, a horizontal toothed plate 27 is arranged on the bottom surface of the slide block 26, a gear 28 is meshed below the toothed plate 27, a forward and reverse motor is coaxially arranged on the gear 28 and is arranged in the shell 25, a pair of vertical limiting grooves are arranged on the upper part of the side wall in the shell 25, a horizontal lifting plate 31 is arranged above the slide bar 30 in the shell 25, two ends of the lifting plate 31 slide in the corresponding limiting grooves, a pair of connecting rods 29 corresponding to the front and the back are hinged between the lower surface of the lifting plate 31 and the slide block 26, a plurality of pairs of upright rods 24 are vertically arranged on the upper surface of the lifting plate 31, the upright rods 24 are fixedly connected with the lifting plate 31 in a welding manner, the top ends of the upright rods 24 penetrate through the top end of the shell 25 and are fixedly connected with a lifting seat 21, the forward and reverse motor in the lifting mechanism in the shell 25 is started, the forward and reverse motor drive gear 28 rotates, gear 28 drives slider 26 through pinion rack 27 and follows slide bar 30 horizontal migration, slider 26 removes the in-process and drives lifter plate 31 through connecting rod 29 and goes up and down along the spacing groove in the casing 25, make lifter plate 31 drive lift seat 21 through pole setting 24 and go up and down to suitable height, realized carrying out the rolling to the wire and cable who is in not co-altitude, and along with going on of rolling, the external diameter of the wire and cable of rolling on winding drum 6 constantly increases, the distance between lift seat 21 and the winding drum 6 also constantly changes, can adjust the rolling through the high end of adjusting lift seat 21, in order to do benefit to the rolling evenly.

The horizontal moving assembly comprises a second lead screw 22 which is horizontally arranged, one end of the second lead screw 22 is rotatably installed on the inner end wall of the lifting seat 21, a second motor 20 is coaxially installed at the other end of the second lead screw 22, the second motor 20 is installed on the outer end wall of the lifting seat 21, a second guide rod 23 parallel to the second lead screw 22 is installed in the groove, a nut 32 is installed on the second lead screw 22 in a threaded mode, the second guide rod 23 penetrates through the nut 32 in a sliding mode, the top end of the nut 32 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the moving guide seat 33, the second motor 20 in the horizontal moving assembly is started, the second lead screw 22 is driven by the second motor 20 to rotate, the second guide rod 23 is matched, the second lead screw 22 drives the nut 32 to move, and the moving guide seat 33 is enabled to move horizontally.

When in use, one end of the electric wire to be wound passes through the guide through hole on the movable guide seat 33 and the through hole 8 to be inserted into the winding drum 6, the hand wheel 11 in the cable end fixing part is rotated to be matched with the first guide rod 12, the hand wheel 11 drives the threaded rod 10 to move along the baffle 5, so that the movable clamp 9 moves towards the fixed clamp 7 to be convenient for fixedly clamping one end of the electric wire,

according to different heights of the electric wires and cables, a worker starts a forward and reverse rotation motor in a lifting mechanism in a shell 25, the forward and reverse rotation motor drives a gear 28 to rotate, the gear 28 drives a sliding block 26 to horizontally move along a sliding rod 30 through a toothed plate 27, the sliding block 26 drives a lifting plate 31 to lift along a limiting groove in the shell 25 through a connecting rod 29 in the moving process, so that the lifting plate 31 drives a lifting seat 21 to lift to a proper height through a vertical rod 24, the electric wires and cables at different heights are wound, the outer diameters of the electric wires and cables wound on a winding drum 6 are continuously increased along with the winding, the distance between the lifting seat 21 and the winding drum 6 is also continuously changed, the winding can be adjusted by adjusting the height of the lifting seat 21, the uniform winding is facilitated, a motor II 20 in a horizontal moving assembly is started, and the motor II 20 drives a screw rod 22 to rotate, the second guide rod 23 is matched, the second lead screw 22 drives the screw 32 to move, the movable guide seat 33 horizontally moves, the first motor 4 is started simultaneously, the first motor 4 drives the winding drum 6 to rotate through the first connecting column 3 and the second connecting column 13 in a matched mode, then the wire and cable are uniformly wound, and the winding quality of the wire and cable is guaranteed.

The utility model has been described in connection with the accompanying drawings, it is to be understood that the utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed, but is intended to cover various modifications, adaptations or uses of the utility model, and all such modifications and variations are within the scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A winding device for wire and cable processing comprises a base (1) and is characterized in that a fixed support plate (2) is vertically and fixedly connected to one side of the base (1), a movable support plate (14) corresponding to the fixed support plate (2) is connected to the base (1) in a sliding mode, a winding drum (6) is arranged between the movable support plate (14) and the fixed support plate (2), a pair of baffles (5) are coaxially arranged at two ends of the winding drum (6), a first connecting column (3) is arranged between the fixed support plate (2) and the baffle (5) at the same side, one end of the first connecting column (3) is coaxially and detachably connected with the baffles (5), a first motor (4) is coaxially connected with the other end of the first connecting column (3), the first motor (4) is installed on the fixed support plate (2), a second connecting column (13) is arranged between the movable support plate (14) and the baffle (5) at the same side, one end of the second connecting column (13) is coaxially and is detachably connected with the baffles (5), the other end of the second connecting column (13) is rotatably connected with a movable supporting plate (14), a through hole (8) is arranged on one side of a winding drum (6), a cable end fixing part is arranged in the winding drum (6), a lifting seat (21) is arranged between the movable supporting plate (14) and a fixed supporting plate (2), a shell (25) is arranged below the lifting seat (21), a groove corresponding to the shell (25) is arranged on the base (1), the shell (25) is arranged in the groove, a lifting mechanism is arranged in the shell (25), the top end of the lifting mechanism penetrates out of the shell (25) to be connected with the lower surface of the lifting seat (21), a horizontal groove with an opening at the top end is arranged on the lifting seat (21), a horizontal moving component is arranged in the groove, a moving guide seat (33) is connected on the horizontal moving component, the moving guide seat (33) is positioned above the lifting seat (21), a guide through hole which penetrates through from front to back is arranged on the lifting seat (21), a plurality of balls (34) are rotatably arranged on the inner side wall of the guide through hole.

2. The winding device for processing the electric wires and the electric cables as claimed in claim 1, wherein a horizontal guide groove (17) is formed in the base (1), a rotating roller (15) is rotatably mounted at the bottom of the movable supporting plate (14), the rotating roller (15) rolls in the guide groove (17), a horizontal lead screw I (16) is arranged in the guide groove (17), the inner end of the lead screw I (16) is rotatably mounted on the inner end wall of the guide groove (17), a motor III (18) is coaxially connected with the outer end of the lead screw I (16), the motor III (18) is mounted on the outer wall of the base (1), a horizontal guide rod III (19) is mounted in the guide groove (17), the lower portion of the movable supporting plate (14) is connected to the lead screw I (16) in a threaded manner, and the guide rod III (19) penetrates through the lower portion of the movable supporting plate (14) in a sliding manner.

3. The winding device for processing the electric wire and the cable as claimed in claim 2, wherein the third guide rod (19) is positioned below the first lead screw (16).

4. The winding device for processing the electric wire and the electric cable as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cable end fixing component comprises a fixing clamp (7) vertically arranged on the inner side of the through hole (8), the top end of the fixing clamp (7) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the winding drum (6), a moving clamp (9) is arranged on one side of the fixing clamp (7) in parallel, a horizontal guide rod I (12) penetrates through the lower portion of the moving clamp (9), a limiting plate is arranged at the inner end of the guide rod I (12), the outer end of the guide rod I (12) is fixedly connected with the baffle (5) which is closer in distance, a horizontal threaded rod (10) is rotatably arranged on the upper portion of the moving clamp (9), and the outer end thread of the threaded rod (10) penetrates out of the baffle (5) which is closer in distance and is provided with a hand wheel (11).

5. The winding device for processing the electric wires and the cables as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lifting mechanism comprises a sliding rod (30) horizontally installed in a shell (25), a sliding block (26) is sleeved on the sliding rod (30) in a sliding manner, a horizontal toothed plate (27) is installed on the bottom surface of the sliding block (26), a gear (28) is meshed below the toothed plate (27), a forward and reverse motor is coaxially installed on the gear (28), the forward and reverse motor is installed in the shell (25), a pair of vertical limiting grooves are formed in the upper portion of the side wall in the shell (25), a horizontal lifting plate (31) is arranged above the sliding rod (30) in the shell (25), two ends of the lifting plate (31) slide in the corresponding limiting grooves, a pair of connecting rods (29) corresponding to each other in the front and back are hinged between the lower surface of the lifting plate (31) and the sliding block (26), a plurality of pairs of vertical rods (24) are vertically installed on the upper surface of the lifting plate (31), the top end of the upright rod (24) penetrates through the top end of the shell (25) and is fixedly connected with the lifting seat (21).

6. The winding device for processing the electric wires and cables as claimed in claim 5, wherein the vertical rod (24) is fixedly connected with the lifting plate (31) by welding.

7. The winding device for processing the electric wires and the cables as claimed in claim 1, wherein the horizontal moving assembly comprises a second lead screw (22) which is horizontally arranged, one end of the second lead screw (22) is rotatably installed on the inner end wall of the lifting seat (21), the other end of the second lead screw (22) is coaxially provided with a second motor (20), the second motor (20) is installed on the outer end wall of the lifting seat (21), a second guide rod (23) which is parallel to the second lead screw (22) is installed in the groove, a nut (32) is installed on the second lead screw (22) in a threaded manner, the second guide rod (23) penetrates through the nut (32) in a sliding manner, and the top end of the nut (32) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the movable guide seat (33).