CN215853816U - Brick pile holding and taking mechanism and brick holding machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of brick production, and discloses a brick pile embracing and taking mechanism which comprises a top seat, wherein two ends of the top seat are hinged with clamping hands, the lower ends of the clamping hands are provided with lining strips, a lining steel plate inclined towards the central line of the brick pile embracing and taking mechanism is arranged above the lining strips, an elastic steel plate is arranged between the lining steel plate and the corresponding clamping hands, the changing and taking stability is good, and the brick pile embracing and taking mechanism can effectively prevent local bricks from being clamped or broken due to overlarge stress.

Description

Brick pile holding and taking mechanism and brick holding machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of brick production, in particular to a brick pile holding and taking mechanism and a brick holding machine.

Background

When the prior brickyard is used for producing sintered bricks, the bricks are stacked into stacks and are sintered in a brick kiln, the bricks are taken out of the kiln, unloaded, packed and loaded after the sintering is finished, the traditional mode is finished by manual operation, the working environment is severe, the temperature is high, the labor intensity is high, the efficiency is low, and the labor cost is high. Also adopt to embrace the brick equipment and carry out the brick pillar and shift, but current embrace brick equipment poor stability when embracing the brick pillar to can only embrace a buttress brick usually, current equipment promotes for the single cylinder usually when promoting the brick pillar in addition, and is high to the requirement of cylinder, and is with high costs also, or promotes highly limitedly, or the stroke of cylinder is long, and lifting efficiency is low, poor stability.

The applicant innovating the novel brick pile holding and taking mechanism and the brick holding machine in the application by combining the experience of processing, production, sale and use of sintered bricks and mechanical equipment thereof for many years.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the technical problem of providing a brick pile holding and taking mechanism with good brick holding stability and high efficiency, and simultaneously providing a brick holding machine with high lifting efficiency and good use effect.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a mechanism is got to buttress embracing, includes the footstock, and footstock both ends are articulated to have the tong, and the tong top is extended the footstock and is connected with the actuating mechanism who sets up on the footstock, and the tong lower extreme is provided with the liner, and the liner top is provided with to embracing the inside lining steel sheet that gets the mechanism central line slope, is provided with elastic steel sheet between inside lining steel sheet and the tong that corresponds.

Through setting up inside lining strip and the inside lining steel sheet of tong to the inside side slope of inside lining steel sheet, and when making the brick pillar by the clamp, realize whole buttress and will carry the brick pillar through lining strip and inside lining steel sheet on the one hand, and make the stable clamping state of brick pillar protection through elastic steel sheet, whole is pressed from both sides tightly about the brick pillar, and lifting surface is big, and stability is good, and can effectively avoid local fragment of brick atress too big by pressing from both sides broken or press from both sides the bits of broken glass.

The center of the bottom surface of the top seat is provided with a vertical plate, so that the holding mechanism can hold at least two stacks of bricks at one time.

The elastic steel plate is of an arc-shaped structure.

The driving mechanism is a cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder.

The top seat is provided with a hinged seat, and the hinged seat is provided with an upper hinged position and a lower hinged position.

A brick holding machine comprises a frame body provided with a lifting driving mechanism, wherein a lifting beam is hinged to the lower portion of the frame body, the front end of the lifting beam is hinged to a brick pile holding mechanism, and the free end of the lifting driving mechanism is hinged to the middle of the lifting beam. By utilizing the lever structure principle, the lifting efficiency of the brick pillar can be effectively improved.

Further, still articulated between getting the mechanism with the brick pillar is embraced to the support body and is had the auxiliary beam parallel from top to bottom with the lifting beam, has not only improved the stability that promotes the structure action, effectively ensures the stability of brick pillar promotion in-process brick pillar moreover, avoids rocking of brick pillar, avoids falling the brick or takes off the clamp.

The lifting beam and the auxiliary beam are more than two, so that the stability of the brick holding can be improved, and a plurality of lifting driving mechanisms of the equipment are facilitated.

The lifting driving mechanism is a cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder.

Be provided with the walking wheel on the support body, realize walking on through the hang frame of hanging from the Hangzhou, hang through the Hangzhou and carry out the transfer of brick pillar.

The brick pile holding mechanism is simple in structure and good in changing stability, can effectively prevent local bricks from being clamped and broken due to overlarge stress, can be a hanging brick holding machine, and can also be a brick holding vehicle formed by the brick pile holding mechanism arranged on a forklift.

Drawings

The utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:

FIG. 1 is a front view structural schematic diagram of a brick pillar holding mechanism and a brick holding machine frame;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the structure of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of fig. 1.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the present application will be described in detail and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any inventive step are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a brick pillar holding and taking mechanism 1 comprises a top seat 11, wherein two ends of the top seat 11 are hinged with clamping hands 12, the top ends of the clamping hands 12 extend out of the top seat 11 and are connected with a driving mechanism 16 arranged on the top seat 11, the driving mechanism 16 is an air cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder, the driving mechanism 16 pushes the extending part of the top ends of the clamping hands 12, and the lower ends of the clamping hands 12 are gathered inwards. The lower extreme of tong 12 is provided with the inside lining 15, be provided with inside lining steel sheet 14 to embracing the inclination of getting mechanism 1 central line above the inside lining 15, in this embodiment, footstock 11 bottom surface center department is provided with riser 17, inside lining steel sheet 14 on the tong 12 of both sides all inclines certain angle to riser 17 direction from bottom to top, inside lining steel sheet 14 and the tong 12 that corresponds are provided with elastic steel sheet 13, elastic steel sheet 13 preferably adopts the steel sheet of arc structure in this embodiment, and lay more than 2 around inside lining steel sheet 14 and the upper portion of the tong 12 that corresponds, when the face makes the brick pillar be got, inside lining steel sheet 14 realizes whole buttress and whole stable clamp to the brick pillar, not only reliable and stable, but also avoid local brick pillar atress too big by the clamp to be broken or press from both sides garrulously.

Preferably, the top seat 11 is provided with a hinge seat 18, and the hinge seat 18 is provided with an upper hinge position and a lower hinge position, so that the brick pile holding mechanism 1 can be lifted conveniently through two parallel rods, and the brick pile is prevented from shaking.

A brick holding machine comprises a frame body 2 provided with a lifting driving mechanism 23, wherein the lifting driving mechanism 23 is also exemplified by an air cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder in the embodiment, and can also be other driving mechanisms such as motor traction and the like. The top of support body 2 has horizontal stand 21, and horizontal stand 21 below is provided with perpendicular frame 24, and perpendicular frame 24 articulates there is lifting beam 25, and lifting beam 25's front end articulates there is above-mentioned brick pillar to embrace and gets mechanism 1, and lifting beam 25's front end and brick pillar embrace to get articulated seat 18 on mechanism 1 top articulated through the pivot. The lifting driving mechanism 23 is hinged on the inclined frame between the horizontal frame 21 and the vertical frame 24, the free end of the lifting driving mechanism is hinged with the middle part of the lifting beam 25, and the rear end of the lifting beam 25 is hinged with the vertical frame 24, so that the stroke of the lifting driving mechanism 23 is reduced by utilizing the lever structure principle, and the lifting efficiency of the brick pile is improved.

Further, still articulated between the articulated seat 18 of getting mechanism 1 is embraced with the brick pillar to the vertical support 24 of support body 2 has auxiliary beam 26 parallel from top to bottom with lifting beam 25 to lifting beam 25 and auxiliary beam 26 are more than two, and this embodiment uses two as the illustration, through setting up auxiliary beam 26 parallel from top to bottom with lifting beam 25, has not only improved the stability of promoting the structure action, and improved the stability of brick pillar in brick pillar promotion and the transfer process, avoid rocking of brick pillar, avoid falling the brick or taking off the clamp.

In this embodiment, be provided with walking wheel 22 on the horizontal shelf 21 of support body 2, can realize walking on the hanger frame of hanging from the Hangzhou, hang through the Hangzhou and carry out the transfer of brick pillar. The frame body 2 can also be applied to vehicles such as a forklift to form a brick holding transfer vehicle, which is not illustrated.

While embodiments of the present invention have been illustrated and described, it will be appreciated by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the foregoing examples are illustrative of the structure and principles of this invention and various changes and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model and these changes and modifications are within the scope of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a mechanism is got to buttress embracing, includes the footstock, and the footstock both ends are articulated to have the tong, and the tong top is extended the footstock and is connected its characterized in that with the actuating mechanism who sets up on the footstock: the lower end of each clamping hand is provided with a lining strip, a lining steel plate inclined towards the central line of the holding mechanism is arranged above the lining strip, and an elastic steel plate is arranged between the lining steel plate and the corresponding clamping hand.

2. The brick pillar holding mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: and a vertical plate is arranged at the center of the bottom surface of the top seat.

3. The brick pillar holding mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: the elastic steel plate is of an arc-shaped structure.

4. The brick pillar holding mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: the driving mechanism is a cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder.

5. The brick pillar holding mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: the top seat is provided with a hinged seat, and the hinged seat is provided with an upper hinged position and a lower hinged position.

6. The utility model provides an embrace brick machine, is including being provided with lifting drive mechanism's support body, its characterized in that: a lifting beam is hinged below the frame body, the front end of the lifting beam is hinged with the brick pillar holding mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 5, and the free end of the lifting driving mechanism is hinged with the middle part of the lifting beam.

7. A brick holding machine as claimed in claim 6, wherein: and an auxiliary beam parallel to the lifting beam is hinged between the frame body and the brick pillar holding mechanism.

8. A brick holding machine as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the number of the lifting beams and the number of the auxiliary beams are more than two.

9. A brick holding machine as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the lifting driving mechanism is a cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder.

10. A brick holding machine as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the frame body is provided with traveling wheels.

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