CN215853201U - Garbage compression box and garbage truck - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a garbage compression box and a garbage truck, wherein the bottom of the garbage compression box is sequentially provided with a first bottom plate, a second bottom plate and a sewage tank, the first bottom plate is welded with the side wall of the box, and the first bottom plate is provided with a plurality of first drainage holes; a plurality of heightening rectangular pipes are welded between the first bottom plate and the second bottom plate, and a water storage interlayer is enclosed by the first bottom plate, the second bottom plate and the side wall of the box body; the second bottom plate is a box body bottom plate, a plurality of second drain holes are formed in the second bottom plate, and the sewage tank is installed below the second drain holes. The garbage compression box can solve the problem that seepage liquid leaks from a gate due to unsmooth drainage of a single-layer bottom plate garbage compression box popular in the market at present, and can also solve the problem that seepage liquid leaks from a rear door sealing position due to liquid accumulation in a double-layer bottom interlayer of a double-layer bottom garbage compression box popular in the market. The garbage compression box is compact in structure and convenient to operate, and does not need drivers to get off to take down water collecting pipes and other complicated operations.

Description

Garbage compression box and garbage truck

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage transportation equipment, in particular to a garbage compression box and a garbage truck.

Background

Along with the requirement of the country for the environment is higher and higher, the garbage compression and transfer equipment is developed rapidly, and the current garbage compression box is matched with a horizontal type garbage compression station to compress garbage and transfer the garbage by a garbage truck with a detachable truck box, so that the garbage compression station becomes the mainstream of the market.

The current market rubbish compression case divide into individual layer bottom plate and double-deck bottom plate structure, and the double-deck bottom plate structure can be stored sewage in the double-deck bottom plate interlayer, because reasons such as joint strip's ageing, has the phenomenon of back door sealing department seepage. In the structure of the sewage tank with the single-layer bottom, because the drainage holes can be formed in the single-layer bottom plate above the sewage tank, the drainage holes cannot be too large, otherwise, solid garbage can leak down; if the drain hole is small, when garbage is compressed, accumulated liquid exists in the single-layer bottom plate without holes, the percolate is not completely discharged, the percolate is sucked by the garbage after the push head returns, the water content of the garbage is high, and in addition, sewage can flow back from the back door gate.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a garbage compression box and a garbage truck, and aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, leachate cannot be completely discharged due to a garbage compression box with a single-layer bottom plate, sewage can flow back from a rear door gate, and the phenomenon of leakage at a rear door sealing part exists due to the fact that the garbage compression box with a double-layer bottom plate structure stores the sewage in an interlayer of the double-layer bottom plate and the like due to the aging of a sealing rubber strip and the like.

The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: the garbage compression box is characterized in that a first bottom plate, a second bottom plate and a sewage box are sequentially arranged at the bottom of a box body of the garbage compression box, the first bottom plate is welded with the side wall of the box body, and a plurality of first drainage holes are formed in the first bottom plate; a plurality of heightening structural members are welded between the first bottom plate and the second bottom plate, and a water storage interlayer is enclosed by the first bottom plate, the second bottom plate and the side wall of the box body; the second bottom plate is a box body bottom plate, a plurality of second drain holes are formed in the second bottom plate, the sewage tank is installed below the second bottom plate, and the sewage tank is located below the second drain holes.

As an optimal mode of the garbage compression box, a plurality of plug welding holes are formed in the first bottom plate, and the first bottom plate is welded with the heightening structural member through the plug welding holes.

As an optimal mode of the garbage compression box, the first water drainage hole is fully distributed on the whole first bottom plate, or the first water drainage hole is formed in the periphery of the plug welding hole.

As a preferable mode of the garbage compression box, the aperture of the first drainage hole is 5-12 mm.

As a preferable mode of the garbage compression box, the aperture of the first drainage hole is 9 mm.

As a preferable mode of the garbage compression box, the first bottom plate is a steel plate.

As a preferable mode of the garbage compression box, the number of the sewage tanks is two, and the two sewage tanks are located at both sides of the length direction of the box body.

As a preferable mode of the garbage compression box, the sewage tank has one, and the size of the sewage tank is equal to or smaller than that of the second bottom plate.

As a preferable mode of the garbage compression box, the heightening structural member is a heightening rectangular pipe.

The utility model also provides a garbage truck which comprises the garbage compression box.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the garbage compression box can solve the problem that seepage liquid leaks from a gate due to unsmooth drainage of a single-layer bottom plate garbage compression box popular in the market at present, and can also solve the problem that seepage liquid leaks from a rear door sealing position due to liquid accumulation in a double-layer bottom interlayer of a double-layer bottom garbage compression box popular in the market. The garbage compression box has a compact structure, is convenient to operate, and does not need a driver to get off the vehicle to take down a water collecting pipe and other complicated operations.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of the trash compression bin of the present disclosure.

Fig. 2 is a right side view of the trash compactor disclosed herein.

Fig. 3 is a top view of the trash compression bin of the present disclosure.

Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line a-a of fig. 1.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the portion i in fig. 4.

Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of fig. 1.

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of section II of FIG. 6

Fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view taken along line C-C of fig. 1.

Reference numerals: 1. a box body; 2. a rear door; 3. a sewage tank; 301. a sewage draining outlet; 4. a first base plate; 401. a first drain hole; 402. plugging the welding hole; 5. a second base plate; 501. a second drain hole; 6. heightening the rectangular tube; 7. a water storage interlayer.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.

Example 1:

referring to fig. 1-5, a garbage compression box is a garbage compression box with a dry-wet separation function, the garbage compression box is matched with a horizontal type garbage compression station, garbage is compressed and then is transported by a garbage truck with a detachable carriage, and a rear door 2 is installed on one side of a box body 1. The bottom of the garbage compression box body 1 is sequentially provided with a first bottom plate 4, a second bottom plate 5 and a sewage tank 3.

Referring to fig. 5-8, the first bottom plate 4 is welded to the side wall of the box body 1, a plurality of first drainage holes 401 are formed in the first bottom plate 4, a plurality of heightening rectangular pipes 6 are welded between the first bottom plate 4 and the second bottom plate 5 to provide a supporting function, and a water storage interlayer 7 is enclosed by the first bottom plate 4, the second bottom plate 5 and the side wall of the box body 1. The second bottom plate 5 is a bottom plate of the box body 1, a plurality of second drain holes 501 are formed in the second bottom plate 5, and the sewage tank 3 is installed below the second drain holes 501.

Specifically, the first bottom plate 4 is a steel plate, and the first bottom plate 4 may be a porous plate, and the shape of the hole may be a circular hole, a triangular hole, a square hole, a pentagram hole, or the like. Referring to fig. 7, a plurality of plug welding holes 402 are formed in the first bottom plate 4, the number of the plug welding holes 402 is the same as that of the heightening rectangular pipes 6, and the first bottom plate 4 is welded to the heightening rectangular pipes 6 through the plug welding holes 402. The first drain holes 401 are fully distributed on the whole first bottom plate 4, so that sewage can be drained more efficiently; alternatively, the first drain holes 401 are provided around the plug welding holes 402, thereby increasing the compressive strength of the first base plate 4. When seting up the aperture of first drainage hole 401, if the aperture is too big, otherwise solid rubbish can leak down, if the aperture undersize, can influence drainage efficiency, in this embodiment, the aperture of first drainage hole 401 is 5-12mm, preferably 9mm, and this aperture can guarantee drainage efficiency and can not make solid rubbish leak to water storage interlayer 7 again.

Specifically, referring to fig. 4, the two sewage tanks 3 are provided, the two sewage tanks 3 are located at both sides of the tank body 1 in the length direction, and the sewage tanks 3 are welded or detachably mounted at the bottom of the second bottom plate 5, in which case the second drain holes 501 are arranged along both sides of the tank body 1 in the length direction. Each sewage tank 3 is provided with a plurality of sewage outlets 301, each sewage outlet 301 is opened or closed by a blank cap, and the rest of the sewage tanks 3 are in a closed structure except the sewage outlets 301 and the second drain holes 501. In other embodiments, the waste water tank has one and has a size equal to or smaller than that of the second bottom plate, and is installed under the second bottom plate, and the second drain holes may be uniformly distributed where the waste water tank and the second bottom plate coincide.

Example 2:

the utility model also provides a garbage truck which comprises the garbage compression box in the embodiment 1.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the domestic garbage is pushed into the garbage compression box by the push head to be compressed, and the percolate seeps out, passes through the first drainage hole on the first bottom plate 4 to enter the water storage interlayer 7, and then passes through the second drainage hole on the second bottom plate 5 to enter the sewage tank 3 to be stored. Therefore, the percolate can be discharged quickly, and the dry and wet separation of the garbage is realized.

In the compression process, the drain 301 leading to the outside is opened, the percolate is discharged into a sewage discharge pipe network of the treatment station, after the compression of the rubbish is finished, the sewage discharge is finished, the drain 301 is closed, and the transportation is started. During transportation, leachate still seeps out from the garbage, at the moment, the leachate enters the sewage tank 3 through the second drain hole 501 to be stored after entering the water storage interlayer 7, and the sewage tank 3 is of a closed structure, so that the leachate cannot leak, and the industrial problem of leachate dripping and leaking of the garbage during the loading and transporting process is solved.

The above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A garbage compression box is characterized in that a first bottom plate, a second bottom plate and a sewage box are sequentially arranged at the bottom of a box body of the garbage compression box, the first bottom plate is welded with the side wall of the box body, and a plurality of first drainage holes are formed in the first bottom plate; a plurality of heightening structural members are welded between the first bottom plate and the second bottom plate, and a water storage interlayer is enclosed by the first bottom plate, the second bottom plate and the side wall of the box body; the second bottom plate is a box body bottom plate, a plurality of second drain holes are formed in the second bottom plate, the sewage tank is installed below the second bottom plate, and the sewage tank is located below the second drain holes.

2. The trash compactor of claim 1, wherein the first base plate defines a plurality of plug weld holes, and the first base plate is welded to the raised structure via the plug weld holes.

3. The trash compactor of claim 2, wherein the first drain hole is disposed around the entire first base plate or the plug weld hole.

4. A trash compactor according to any one of claims 1-3 wherein the first drainage aperture is between 5-12mm in diameter.

5. A refuse compression box according to claim 4, characterized in that the first drainage hole has a hole diameter of 9 mm.

6. A refuse compression bin according to claim 1 in which the first floor is a steel plate.

7. The trash compactor of claim 1, wherein there are two waste receptacles located on opposite sides of the length of the housing.

8. The trash compactor of claim 1, wherein the waste bin has a size that is equal to or smaller than the size of the second bottom plate.

9. The trash compactor of claim 1, wherein the raised structure is a raised rectangular tube.

10. A refuse vehicle, characterized in that it comprises a refuse compression box according to any one of claims 1-9.

Images