CN215848522U

CN215848522U - Astragalus root processing rubbing treatment mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN215848522U
Application number: CN202121994176.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张广智; 王海滨; 李万斌; 戴丽君; 赵建军; 马飞; 周花; 黄小兰; 虎德钰; 马亚平; 剡成虎; 姚玉霞; 王晓琴; 李汉文; 陈凯章
Original assignee: Ningxia Tiancheng Funong Traditional Chinese Medicine Technology Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Ningxia Tiancheng Funong Traditional Chinese Medicine Technology Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-24
Filing date: 2021-08-24
Publication date: 2022-02-18
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a radix astragali processing and rubbing treatment mechanism, which relates to the field of radix astragali processing, and comprises a base, wherein the top of the base is connected with a fixed frame through a damping assembly, one side of the fixed frame is provided with a driving assembly, the driving assembly comprises a driving motor positioned on one side of the top of the fixed frame and a movable rail positioned in the fixed frame, and the inner side of the movable rail is respectively connected with a mounting groove and a fixed frame through a movable block. Thereby reducing metal fatigue of the machine, prolonging the service life and providing better working environment.

Description

Astragalus root processing rubbing treatment mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of astragalus processing, in particular to a rubbing treatment mechanism for astragalus processing.

Background

The astragalus is a relatively rare traditional Chinese medicinal material, is used as a medicine by roots, and generally needs to be kneaded before slicing in the slicing processing process of the astragalus, and the kneading processing before slicing has the following advantages: firstly, make every crooked shape of the radix astragali that differs rub into the straight-bar, make things convenient for the slicer to carry out the section operation, improve the degree of consistency of radix astragali piece size, and then improve the quality of radix astragali piece, secondly do benefit to scattering and disappearing of radix astragali moisture when rubbing, drying speed is faster, can effectively reduce the total ash content of radix astragali, improves the extract content of radix astragali.

The existing kneading machine is roughly structurally a fixed supporting plate, a kneading plate capable of reciprocating is arranged on the fixed plate, bundled astragalus membranaceus is placed between the fixed supporting plate and the kneading plate to be kneaded, the mechanical structure can be used for large-scale kneading processing, but the kneading machine is not convenient to apply pressure during kneading, because the astragalus membranaceus is hard when being just opened for kneading, the astragalus membranaceus is soft after being kneaded, the pressure of the kneading plate on the astragalus membranaceus is reduced at the moment, the later-stage kneading quality of the astragalus membranaceus is poor, and when the astragalus membranaceus is kneaded, internal parts of the device are easy to damage due to long-time vibration, so that the service life of the device is influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Based on this, the utility model aims to provide a radix astragali processing and kneading treatment mechanism to solve the technical problems of poor rainwater kneading effect and short service life.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a processing mechanism is rubbed in processing of radix astragali, includes the base, the top of base is connected with fixed frame through damper, one side of fixed frame is provided with drive assembly, drive assembly is including the driving motor who is located fixed frame top one side and the movable rail that is located fixed frame inside, the inboard of movable rail is connected with mounting groove and mount through the movable block respectively, servo motor is installed to inside one side of mounting groove, servo motor's output is connected with the drive shaft, the surface of drive shaft is provided with initiative awl tooth, a screw thread section of thick bamboo is installed to the inside below of mounting groove, the top of a screw thread section of thick bamboo runs through there is the screw rod, the top of screw rod is connected with the layer board, the surface of a screw thread section of thick bamboo is provided with driven awl tooth, the roller is rubbed in the inboard of mount installation.

Further, damper including be located the fixed frame bottom the installation piece, be located base top spout and telescopic link, the bottom of installation piece is provided with the connecting plate, the both sides of connecting plate are connected with the connecting rod, the inside of spout is provided with the slider, one side of slider is provided with the second spring, the bottom of connecting rod is connected with the top of slider, the bottom of connecting plate is connected with first spring.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the mechanism operates, the connecting plate downstream and then extrude first spring, first spring can weaken the vibrations power, meanwhile, the connecting rod promotes the slider at the spout internalization, and then extrudees the second spring, and the second spring can further cushion the vibrations power, reduces vibrations and the noise of machine during operation to reduce machine metal fatigue, increase of service life and provide better operational environment.

Furthermore, the output end of the driving motor is connected with a crankshaft, two groups of connecting sleeves are sleeved on the outer surface of the crankshaft, a push-pull rod is fixed on one side of each connecting sleeve, one end of one group of the push-pull rods is connected with the fixing frame, and one end of the other group of the push-pull rods is connected with the mounting groove.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the driving motor rotates, the crankshaft can be driven to rotate, the connecting sleeve drives the push-pull rod to work due to the rotation of the crankshaft, and when the push-pull rod moves, the kneading rollers and the supporting plate move in a left-right cross mode so as to knead the astragalus membranaceus.

Furthermore, the kneading rollers are provided with a plurality of groups, and the outer surfaces of the kneading rollers are provided with lugs.

By adopting the technical scheme, the lug can extrude the astragalus membranaceus, so that the kneading effect of the astragalus membranaceus is improved.

Further, the top of fixed frame is installed and is controlled the panel, just control the panel respectively with driving motor and servo motor electric connection.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the staff can control driving motor and servo motor through servo motor.

In summary, the utility model mainly has the following beneficial effects:

1. the utility model discloses a astragalus membranaceus rubbing machine, which is provided with a driving motor, a crankshaft, a push-pull rod, a servo motor, a driving shaft, a threaded cylinder, a screw rod, driving bevel teeth, driven bevel teeth, a supporting plate and a rubbing roller, wherein when the astragalus membranaceus is rubbed, a worker places the bundled astragalus membranaceus on the supporting plate, then the servo motor is started, the servo motor drives the driving bevel teeth to rotate through the driving shaft, the driving bevel teeth rotate and drives the threaded cylinder to rotate through the driven bevel teeth, so that the screw rod pushes the supporting plate to move upwards to enable the astragalus membranaceus to be in contact with the rubbing roller, then the driving motor is started to work, the driving motor enables the crankshaft to rotate, the crankshaft can drive a fixing frame and a mounting groove to move left and right in a crossed mode through the push-pull rod when the crankshaft rotates, and the rubbing roller rubs the astragalus membranaceus, compared with the traditional method that the astragalus membranaceus is rubbed through a group of reciprocating rubbing plates, the astragalus membranaceus rubbing machine improves the rubbing effect, secondly, during the kneading, the worker can start the servo motor again according to the kneading condition so that the supporting plate continues to move upwards, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the pressure, avoiding the influence of the pressure reduction on the quality of the astragalus membranaceus, being convenient to use and operate, improving the working efficiency, improving the processing quality, saving time and labor, and being practical and reliable;

2. according to the utility model, the mounting block, the connecting plate, the connecting rod, the first spring, the second spring, the sliding groove and the sliding block are arranged, when the vibration occurs during the kneading work, the mounting block drives the connecting plate to move downwards, so that the first spring is extruded, the first spring can weaken the vibration force, after the connecting plate moves downwards, the connecting rod pushes the sliding block to slide in the sliding groove, the second spring can further buffer the vibration force, the vibration and noise during the machine work are reduced, the metal fatigue of the machine is reduced, the service life is prolonged, and a better working environment is provided.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a connecting plate structure according to the present invention

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a threaded sleeve according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a shock absorbing assembly; 201. mounting blocks; 202. a chute; 203. a connecting plate; 204. a first spring; 205. a connecting rod; 206. a slider; 207. a second spring; 208. a telescopic rod; 3. a fixing frame; 4. a control panel; 5. a drive assembly; 501. a drive motor; 502. a crankshaft; 503. connecting sleeves; 504. a push-pull rod; 505. a movable rail; 506. a movable block; 6. mounting grooves; 7. a servo motor; 8. a support plate; 9. a fixed mount; 10. kneading the rubbing roller; 11. a bump; 12. a drive shaft; 13. driving bevel gears; 14. driven bevel gears; 15. a threaded barrel; 16. a screw.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

The following describes an embodiment of the present invention based on its overall structure.

A processing mechanism for processing radix astragali comprises a base 1, the top of the base 1 is connected with a fixed frame 3 through a shock-absorbing component 2, the shock-absorbing component 2 comprises an installation block 201 positioned at the bottom of the fixed frame 3, a sliding groove 202 positioned at the top of the base 1 and a telescopic rod 208, the bottom of the installation block 201 is provided with a connecting plate 203, two sides of the connecting plate 203 are connected with connecting rods 205, the inside of the sliding groove 202 is provided with a sliding block 206, one side of the sliding block 206 is provided with a second spring 207, the bottom end of the connecting rod 205 is connected with the top of the sliding block 206, the bottom of the connecting plate 203 is connected with a first spring 204, when the mechanism operates, the connecting plate 203 moves downwards to extrude the first spring 204, the first spring 204 can weaken vibration force, meanwhile, the connecting rod 205 pushes the sliding block 206 to move in the sliding groove 202 to extrude the second spring 207, the second spring 207 can further buffer the vibration force, reduce the vibration and noise of the machine during operation, thereby reducing the metal fatigue of the machine, prolonging the service life and providing better working environment, one side of the fixed frame 3 is provided with the driving component 5, the driving component 5 comprises a driving motor 501 positioned at one side of the top of the fixed frame 3 and a movable rail 505 positioned inside the fixed frame 3, the output end of the driving motor 501 is connected with a crankshaft 502, the outer surface of the crankshaft 502 is sleeved with two groups of connecting sleeves 503, one side of the connecting sleeves 503 is fixed with a push-pull rod 504, one end of one group of push-pull rods 504 is connected with the fixed frame 9, one end of the other group of push-pull rods 504 is connected with the mounting groove 6, when the driving motor 501 rotates, the crankshaft 502 is driven to rotate, the connecting sleeves drive the push-pull rods 504 to operate by the rotation of the crankshaft 502, when the push-pull rods 504 move, the kneading rollers 10 and the supporting plate 8 move in a left-right crossing manner, further rubbing the astragalus membranaceus, compared with a traditional mechanism which adopts a group of reciprocating rubbing plates to rub the astragalus membranaceus, the astragalus membranaceus rubbing mechanism disclosed by the utility model has the advantages that the supporting plate 8 and the rubbing rollers 10 are adopted to rub the astragalus membranaceus simultaneously, the rubbing quality of the astragalus membranaceus is improved, the inner side of the movable rail 505 is connected with the mounting groove 6 and the fixing frame 9 through the movable block 506 respectively, the servo motor 7 is installed on one side inside the mounting groove 6, the output end of the servo motor 7 is connected with the driving shaft 12, the driving conical teeth 13 are arranged on the outer surface of the driving shaft 12, the threaded cylinder 15 is installed below the inside of the mounting groove 6, the screw 16 penetrates through the top of the threaded cylinder 15, the supporting plate 8 is connected to the top of the screw 16, the driven conical teeth 14 are arranged on the outer surface of the threaded cylinder 15, and the rubbing rollers 10 are installed on the inner side of the fixing frame 9.

Referring to fig. 1, the kneading rollers 10 are provided with a plurality of groups, and the outer surfaces of the kneading rollers 10 are provided with the protrusions 11, and the protrusions 11 can extrude the astragalus membranaceus, so that the kneading effect of the astragalus membranaceus is improved.

Referring to fig. 1, the top of the fixing frame 3 is provided with the control panel 4, the control panel 4 is electrically connected to the driving motor 501 and the servo motor 7, and the worker can control the driving motor 501 and the servo motor 7 through the servo motor 7.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: firstly, a worker puts the device well, then the power supply is switched on, the worker ties up the astragalus membranaceus and places the bundled astragalus membranaceus on the supporting plate 8, then the servo motor 7 is started, the servo motor 7 drives the driving bevel gear 13 to rotate through the driving shaft 12, the driving bevel gear 13 rotates and drives the threaded cylinder 15 to rotate through the driven bevel gear 14, further the screw 16 pushes the supporting plate 8 to move upwards, so that the astragalus membranaceus are in contact with the kneading roller 10, then the work starts the driving motor 501, the driving motor 501 enables the crankshaft 502 to rotate, the crankshaft 502 can drive the fixing frame 9 and the mounting groove 6 to move left and right in a crossed mode through the push-pull rod 504 during rotation, further the kneading roller 10 kneads the astragalus membranaceus, during kneading, the worker can start the servo motor 7 again according to the kneading condition to enable the supporting plate 8 to continue to move upwards, so that the purpose of adjusting the pressure is achieved, and the influence of the quality of the astragalus membranaceus due to small pressure is avoided, when carrying out the work of kneading and taking place vibrations, installation piece 201 drives connecting plate 203 downstream, and then makes first spring 204 receive the extrusion, and first spring 204 can weaken the shaking force, and connecting plate 203 downstream back, connecting rod 205 promote slider 206 and slide in spout 202, and second spring 207 can further cushion the shaking force, reduces vibrations and the noise of machine during operation to reduce machine metal fatigue, increase of service life.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, the present embodiments are merely illustrative of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention, and the described specific features, structures, materials or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples, and those skilled in the art can make modifications, substitutions, variations, etc. of the embodiments as required without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention, but within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a processing mechanism is rubbed in processing of astragalus, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the top of base (1) is connected with fixed frame (3) through damper (2), one side of fixed frame (3) is provided with drive assembly (5), drive assembly (5) including be located driving motor (501) of fixed frame (3) top one side and be located the inside movable rail (505) of fixed frame (3), the inboard of movable rail (505) is connected with mounting groove (6) and mount (9) through movable block (506) respectively, servo motor (7) are installed to inside one side of mounting groove (6), the output of servo motor (7) is connected with drive shaft (12), the surface of drive shaft (12) is provided with initiative awl tooth (13), threaded cylinder (15) is installed to the inside below of mounting groove (6), threaded rod (16) have been run through at the top of threaded cylinder (15), the top of threaded rod (16) is connected with layer board (8), the outer surface of the threaded cylinder (15) is provided with driven bevel teeth (14), and the inner side of the fixed frame (9) is provided with a kneading roller (10).

2. The astragalus membranaceus processing and kneading mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the astragalus membranaceus processing and kneading mechanism comprises: damping component (2) including installation piece (201) that is located fixed frame (3) bottom, be located base (1) top spout (202) and telescopic link (208), the bottom of installation piece (201) is provided with connecting plate (203), the both sides of connecting plate (203) are connected with connecting rod (205), the inside of spout (202) is provided with slider (206), one side of slider (206) is provided with second spring (207), the bottom of connecting rod (205) is connected with the top of slider (206), the bottom of connecting plate (203) is connected with first spring (204).

3. The astragalus membranaceus processing and kneading mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the astragalus membranaceus processing and kneading mechanism comprises: the output end of the driving motor (501) is connected with a crankshaft (502), two groups of connecting sleeves (503) are sleeved on the outer surface of the crankshaft (502), a push-pull rod (504) is fixed on one side of each connecting sleeve (503), one end of each push-pull rod (504) is connected with the fixing frame (9), and one end of each push-pull rod (504) is connected with the mounting groove (6).

4. The astragalus membranaceus processing and kneading mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the astragalus membranaceus processing and kneading mechanism comprises: the kneading rollers (10) are provided with a plurality of groups, and the outer surfaces of the kneading rollers (10) are provided with lugs (11).

5. The astragalus membranaceus processing and kneading mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the astragalus membranaceus processing and kneading mechanism comprises: the top of fixed frame (3) is installed and is controlled panel (4), just control panel (4) and respectively with driving motor (501) and servo motor (7) electric connection.