CN215847529U - Polishing machine and polishing system - Google Patents
Polishing machine and polishing system Download PDFInfo
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- CN215847529U CN215847529U CN202121529936.5U CN202121529936U CN215847529U CN 215847529 U CN215847529 U CN 215847529U CN 202121529936 U CN202121529936 U CN 202121529936U CN 215847529 U CN215847529 U CN 215847529U
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- polishing
- polishing machine
- beam part
- grinding head
- station
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- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 124
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
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- Grinding Of Cylindrical And Plane Surfaces (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a polishing machine, which comprises an underframe and a beam part, wherein a conveying device is arranged on the underframe, and the beam part is positioned above the conveying device and can move left and right relative to the conveying device; the polishing device comprises a beam part, a plurality of groups of polishing devices and a plurality of polishing systems, wherein the beam part is provided with a plurality of groups of installation stations, each group of installation stations is provided with a polishing device, the polishing devices can move synchronously with the beam part, the polishing devices are driven by the beam part to move integrally, so that the polishing devices can polish workpieces integrally, the moving paths of the polishing devices are reduced, the polishing efficiency is improved, the polishing devices are arranged on the beam part, the polishing devices can be aligned horizontally, each polishing device is positioned on the same horizontal plane, the polishing yield of the workpieces is improved, and meanwhile, the polishing system capable of improving the polishing efficiency is further provided.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of polishing equipment, in particular to a polishing machine and a polishing system.
Background
At present, for polishing of a large ceramic plate, a group of polishing components are generally adopted by the conventional polishing machine for polishing, so that the efficiency is low; in the prior art, a plurality of groups of polishing components are arranged on a polishing machine to polish a large ceramic plate simultaneously, and the finished product rate of workpieces is low because the plurality of groups of polishing components are difficult to work at the same horizontal position.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve at least one technical problem mentioned in the background technology, and provides a polishing machine and a polishing system, which can improve the polishing work efficiency and the finished product rate of workpieces.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
a polishing machine comprises
The device comprises a base frame, a conveying device and a control device, wherein the conveying device is arranged on the base frame;
a cross member located above the conveyor and movable left and right relative to the conveyor;
the beam part is provided with a plurality of groups of mounting stations, each group of mounting stations is provided with a polishing device, and the polishing devices can move synchronously with the beam part.
Compared with the prior art, the polishing machine comprises an underframe and a beam part, wherein the underframe is provided with a conveying device, and the beam part is positioned above the conveying device and can move left and right relative to the conveying device; the polishing device comprises a beam part, a plurality of groups of polishing devices and a plurality of polishing devices, wherein the beam part is provided with a plurality of groups of mounting stations, each group of mounting stations is provided with one polishing device, the polishing devices can move synchronously with the beam part, the polishing devices drive the workpiece to move integrally through the beam part, and therefore the polishing devices can polish the workpiece integrally, the moving path of the polishing devices is reduced, the polishing efficiency is improved, the polishing devices are arranged on the beam part, the polishing devices can be aligned horizontally, each polishing device is located on the same horizontal plane, and the polishing yield of the workpiece is improved.
Further, a protection component is arranged on the underframe;
the support comprises a left support and a right support, and the protection assembly is clamped between the left support and the right support; and the beam part is arranged on the protection component for installation.
Further, the shield assembly includes:
the partition plates are arranged between the two oppositely arranged upright columns;
the top of the partition board is provided with a guide groove, and the cross beam component moves left and right under the guidance of the guide groove.
Further, the protection assembly further comprises an organ cover; and is
The organ cover comprises a front organ cover and a rear organ cover, and one sides of the front organ cover and the rear organ cover are fixedly connected to the beam part.
Further, the installation station comprises a first station and a second station, and the setting position of the first station is higher than that of the second station;
the polishing device comprises a grinding head motor and a grinding head assembly, wherein the grinding head motor is arranged on a first station and mounted, and the grinding head assembly is arranged on a second station and mounted.
Further, the grinding head component comprises
A main shaft;
a polishing head disposed at one end of the main shaft;
the air cylinder is used for driving the main shaft to move up and down;
the main shaft is driven by the cylinder to move up and down so as to enable the polishing grinding head to move up and down.
Furthermore, a plurality of groups of compression roller assemblies are arranged on the bottom frame, and the compression roller assemblies are erected on two sides of the conveying device; and a group of polishing devices are correspondingly arranged between two adjacent groups of compression roller assemblies.
Further, the compression roller assembly comprises a compression roller, shaft plates are arranged at two ends of the compression roller, and the compression roller can rotate relative to the shaft plates; the shaft plate is provided with a screw rod, and a spring is sleeved on the screw rod; the shaft plate or the press roller moves up and down synchronously along with the change of the telescopic state of the spring.
Further, the conveying device comprises a conveying belt, and transition roller assemblies are arranged at two ends of the conveying belt.
As another preferable aspect of the present invention, there is also provided a polishing system including the polishing machine as described above.
For a better understanding and practice, the utility model is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the polishing machine in the present embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the polishing machine in this embodiment without a polishing means provided therein;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the grinding head assembly in the present embodiment;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the platen roller assembly in the present embodiment.
Detailed Description
In order to better illustrate the utility model, the utility model is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
It should be understood that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present application, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments in the present application without any creative effort belong to the protection scope of the embodiments in the present application.
The terminology used in the embodiments of the present application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the embodiments of the present application. As used in the examples of this application and the appended claims, the singular forms "a", "an", and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It should also be understood that the term "and/or" as used herein refers to and encompasses any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, like numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with the present application. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with certain aspects of the application, as detailed in the appended claims. In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another and are not necessarily used to describe a particular order or sequence, nor are they to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
Further, in the description of the present application, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified. "and/or" describes the association relationship of the associated objects, meaning that there may be three relationships, e.g., a and/or B, which may mean: a exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. The character "/" generally indicates that the former and latter associated objects are in an "or" relationship.
At present, for polishing of a large ceramic plate, a group of polishing components are generally adopted by the conventional polishing machine for polishing, so that the efficiency is low; in the prior art, a plurality of groups of polishing components are arranged on a polishing machine to polish a large ceramic plate simultaneously, and the finished product rate of workpieces is low because the plurality of groups of polishing components are difficult to work at the same horizontal position.
In light of the above, the technical problem actually solved by the present invention is how to reduce the running locus of the polishing apparatus.
As a preferred example of the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 2, a polishing machine comprises
The device comprises a base frame 1, wherein a conveying device 2 is arranged on the base frame 1;
a cross member 3 which is located above the conveyor 2 and which is movable left and right relative to the conveyor 2;
the beam part 3 is provided with a plurality of groups of mounting stations 31, each group of mounting stations 31 is provided with a polishing device 4, and the polishing devices 4 can move synchronously with the beam part 3.
The polishing machine in the embodiment comprises an underframe 1 and a beam part 3, wherein a conveying device 2 is arranged on the underframe 1, the beam part 3 is positioned above the conveying device 2 and can move left and right relative to the conveying device 2; the beam member 3 is provided with a plurality of groups of mounting stations 31, each group of mounting stations 31 is provided with a polishing device 4, the polishing devices 4 can move synchronously with the beam member 3, the polishing devices 4 drive the whole left and right movement through the beam member 3, so that the polishing devices 4 can integrally polish workpieces, the moving path of the polishing devices 4 is reduced, the polishing efficiency is improved, in addition, the plurality of groups of polishing devices 4 are arranged on the beam member 3, the horizontal alignment of the polishing devices 4 can be facilitated, and each polishing device 4 is positioned on the same horizontal plane, thereby the polishing yield of the workpieces is improved.
In the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 2, a protection component 5 is disposed on the chassis 1;
the support 6 comprises a left support 61 and a right support 62, and the protective assembly 5 is clamped between the left support 61 and the right support 62; and the beam part 3 is arranged on the protective component 5 for installation.
The protection component 5 is used for preventing water splash generated during polishing from splashing outside the polishing machine and improving the working environment of operators; and the left and right holders 61 and 62 serve to limit the disposed length of the shield assembly 5.
The beam part 3 in this embodiment is arranged on the protection component 5, so that the protection component 5 can conveniently protect the beam part 3.
As an illustrative example in the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the shield assembly 5 includes:
a plurality of upright posts 51, wherein a partition plate 52 is arranged between two oppositely arranged upright posts 51;
a plurality of columns 51 are arranged in a U-shaped arrangement with the beam member 3, wherein the spacers 52 are used to support the beam member 3 above the transfer device 2 and spaced therefrom to form a polishing work area;
on the other hand, the partition plate 52 is used for partitioning the working area corresponding to each polishing device 4, so that the working areas of the polishing devices 4 are relatively independent and do not affect each other.
The top of the partition plate 52 is provided with an L-shaped groove 53 which forms a guide groove 531 in cooperation with the partition plate 52, and the cross member 3 is guided by the guide groove 531 to move left and right.
The bottom of the cross member 3 has a guide bar (not shown) that can be fitted into the guide groove 531, and the guide bar (not shown) can slide in the guide groove 531, so that the cross member 3 can be moved stably to the left and right with respect to the conveyor 2.
As an illustrative example in the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the shield assembly 5 further includes a gusset cover 54; and is
The organ cover 54 comprises a front organ cover 542 and a rear organ cover 541, the front organ cover 542 and the rear organ cover 541 are spaced from each other, and the cross beam component 3 is installed in the spaced area; in the prior art, the organ cover 54 is a retractable guard member,
one side of each of the front and rear gusset covers 542 and 541 is fixedly connected to the cross member 3, and is adapted to move the cross member 3 left and right through the guide groove 531, and at the same time, prevent water splash from splashing outside the polishing machine from above the protective assembly 5 when the polishing apparatus 4 polishes.
In the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 to 3, the mounting station 31 includes a first station 311 and a second station 312, and the setting position of the first station 311 is higher than the setting position of the second station 312;
the polishing device 4 comprises a grinding head motor 41 and a grinding head assembly 42, wherein the grinding head motor 41 is arranged on the first station 311 for installation, and the grinding head assembly 42 is arranged on the second station 312 for installation.
The grinding head motor 41 drives the grinding head assembly 42 through a belt, and in order to enable the belt to drive the grinding head assembly 42 in a horizontal state, the arrangement position of the first station 311 is higher than that of the second station 312, and the purpose is to adapt to the height of the belt.
In the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 3 to 4, the grinding head assembly 42 includes a main shaft 421;
a polishing grinding head 423 disposed at one end of the main shaft 421;
the air cylinder 422 is used for driving the main shaft 421 to move up and down;
the spindle 421 is driven by the cylinder 422 to move up and down to move the polishing grinding head 423 up and down, so that the polishing of the workpiece by the polishing grinding head 423 is conveniently controlled.
When the polishing device 4 performs polishing, the air cylinder 422 is adjusted to a certain pressure, and a constant grinding pressure is applied to the surface of the workpiece by the main shaft 421 and the polishing grinding head 423, so that the whole surface of the workpiece is uniformly ground.
In the embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, a plurality of groups of roller assemblies 7 are arranged on the chassis 1, and the roller assemblies 7 are erected on two sides of the conveying device 2; and a group of polishing devices 4 are correspondingly arranged between two adjacent groups of compression roller assemblies 7.
That is, the interval area between the two sets of pressing roller assemblies 7 is the same as the working area of the polishing device 4, and when the polishing device 4 works in the working area, the local part of the workpiece corresponding to the working area is pressed by the two sets of pressing roller assemblies 7.
In the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 or fig. 5, the platen roller assembly 7 includes a platen roller 71, shaft plates 72 are provided at both ends of the platen roller 71, and the platen roller 71 is capable of rotating relative to the shaft plates 72;
a screw 73 is arranged on the shaft plate 72, and a spring 731 is sleeved on the screw 73; the shaft plate 72 or the pressing roller 71 moves up and down in synchronization with the change of the telescopic state of the spring 731.
When the compression roller assembly 7 works, a workpiece is input to the lower part of the compression roller assembly 7 through the conveying device 2, so that the shaft plate 72 is lifted, the spring 731 above the shaft plate 72 is compressed, the spring 731 exerts a reaction force on the shaft plate 72, the compression roller 71 is internally provided with a rotating shaft, the shaft plate 72 is arranged at two ends of the rotating shaft, so that the compression roller 71 can rotate relative to the shaft plate 72, namely the compression roller 71 and the shaft plate 72 can synchronously move up and down, and the opposite spring 731 exerts a reaction force on the compression roller 71, so that the compression roller 71 can press the workpiece tightly to be attached to the conveying device 2, and the workpiece is prevented from being displaced during grinding.
In the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 2, the conveying device 2 includes a conveying belt 21, and the two ends of the conveying belt 21 are provided with transition roller assemblies 211, and the transition roller assemblies 211 are used for conveniently guiding the workpiece onto the conveying belt 21.
Specifically, the workpiece is placed on the transition roller assembly 211 and then pushed onto the conveyor belt 21, and the friction force between the workpiece and the conveyor belt 21 is utilized to guide the workpiece onto the conveyor belt 21 as a whole.
As another preferable scheme of the utility model, the polishing system comprises the polishing machine, and the polishing efficiency can be improved.
In addition, in the embodiment, the polishing system comprises an electric proportional valve acting on the polishing device 4, and the electric proportional valve is used for controlling the back pressure of the polishing grinding head, so that the polishing grinding head rotates fast in a lost motion section when working and rotates slowly when approaching the surface of the workpiece, thereby slowly reducing the impact force of the polishing grinding head on the surface of the workpiece and reducing the breakage rate.
Variations and modifications to the above-described embodiments may occur to those skilled in the art, which fall within the scope and spirit of the above description. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed and described above, and some modifications and variations of the present invention should fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention. Furthermore, although specific terms are employed herein, they are used in a generic and descriptive sense only and not for purposes of limitation.
Claims (10)
1. A polishing machine is characterized by comprising
The device comprises a base frame, a conveying device and a control device, wherein the conveying device is arranged on the base frame;
a cross member located above the conveyor and movable left and right relative to the conveyor;
the beam part is provided with a plurality of groups of mounting stations, each group of mounting stations is provided with a polishing device, and the polishing devices can move synchronously with the beam part.
2. The polishing machine of claim 1,
the bottom frame is provided with a protection assembly and a support;
the support comprises a left support and a right support, and the protection assembly is clamped between the left support and the right support;
and the beam part is arranged on the protection component for installation.
3. The polishing machine of claim 2,
the guard assembly includes:
the partition plates are arranged between the two oppositely arranged upright columns;
the top of the partition board is provided with a guide groove, and the cross beam component moves left and right under the guidance of the guide groove.
4. A polishing machine according to claim 3,
the protective assembly further comprises an organ cover; and is
The organ cover comprises a front organ cover and a rear organ cover, and one sides of the front organ cover and the rear organ cover are fixedly connected to the beam part.
5. The polishing machine of claim 1,
the mounting stations comprise a first station and a second station, and the arrangement position of the first station is higher than that of the second station;
the polishing device comprises a grinding head motor and a grinding head assembly, wherein the grinding head motor is arranged on a first station and mounted, and the grinding head assembly is arranged on a second station and mounted.
6. The polishing machine of claim 5,
the grinding head component comprises
A main shaft;
a polishing head disposed at one end of the main shaft;
the air cylinder is used for driving the main shaft to move up and down;
the main shaft is driven by the cylinder to move up and down so as to enable the polishing grinding head to move up and down.
7. The polishing machine of claim 1,
the bottom frame is provided with a conveying device and a plurality of groups of compression roller assemblies, and the compression roller assemblies are erected on two sides of the conveying device;
and a group of polishing devices are correspondingly arranged between two adjacent groups of compression roller assemblies.
8. The polishing machine of claim 7,
the press roll assembly comprises a press roll,
shaft plates are arranged at two ends of the compression roller, and the compression roller can rotate relative to the shaft plates;
the shaft plate is provided with a screw rod, and a spring is sleeved on the screw rod;
the shaft plate or the press roller moves up and down synchronously along with the change of the telescopic state of the spring.
9. The polishing machine of claim 1,
the conveying device comprises a conveying belt, and transition roller assemblies are arranged at two ends of the conveying belt.
10. A polishing system comprising the polishing machine according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121529936.5U CN215847529U (en) | 2021-07-06 | 2021-07-06 | Polishing machine and polishing system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121529936.5U CN215847529U (en) | 2021-07-06 | 2021-07-06 | Polishing machine and polishing system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215847529U true CN215847529U (en) | 2022-02-18 |
Family
ID=80332935
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121529936.5U Active CN215847529U (en) | 2021-07-06 | 2021-07-06 | Polishing machine and polishing system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215847529U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-07-06 CN CN202121529936.5U patent/CN215847529U/en active Active
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