CN215846958U

CN215846958U - Positioner is used in electromechanical device processing

Info

Publication number: CN215846958U
Application number: CN202121084459.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王亮; 王美姣; 杨莉; 薛誓颖; 丁松行; 张理恒; 袁露露; 张媛; 卢安业; 季顺博; 张建科; 尹润泽
Original assignee: Henan Polytechnic Institute
Current assignee: Henan Polytechnic Institute
Priority date: 2021-05-20
Filing date: 2021-05-20
Publication date: 2022-02-18
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-20

Abstract

The utility model relates to a positioning device for machining electromechanical equipment, which comprises a rotating base assembly and an adjusting clamping assembly, wherein the adjusting clamping assembly is arranged on the rotating base assembly in a sliding manner, the rotating base assembly comprises a fixed driving mechanism and a rotating mechanism, the positioning device for machining electromechanical equipment is provided with an adjusting mechanism which can carry out rotating adjustment, fixed rotating angle, sliding adjusting interval and fixed interval, the device can directly adjust the clamping and positioning angle of an object in use, saves time and labor in adjustment and has stronger convenience, the positioning device also comprises a rotating base assembly, a rotating bottom plate can be driven by a driving motor of the rotating base assembly to drive the whole adjusting clamping mechanism to carry out plane rotation, a sliding block is convenient to use, the device can adjust the interval between the rotating bottom plate and the interval between the clamping mechanisms, and is suitable for objects with various specifications, the practicability and the applicability are both strong.

Description

Positioner is used in electromechanical device processing

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the field of electromechanical equipment, particularly relates to a positioning device, and particularly relates to a positioning device for machining of electromechanical equipment.

Background

Along with the continuous improvement of the living standard of people, people have more and more demands on electromechanical equipment in daily life, the electromechanical equipment becomes an indispensable electromechanical product in the production of people, the advanced electromechanical equipment not only can greatly improve the labor productivity, reduce the labor intensity, improve the production environment and finish the work which can not be finished by manpower, but also has direct and important influence on the development of the whole national economy, the improvement of science and technology and national defense strength as one of the national industrial foundations, and is also an important mark for measuring the national science and technology level and the comprehensive national strength.

The positioning device for machining the electromechanical equipment is used for clamping and positioning an object, and can not directly adjust the angle of the object, the object can be adjusted only by taking down and turning the object, time and labor are wasted during adjustment of the angle of the object, and the existing positioning device for machining the electromechanical equipment is not provided with mechanisms such as a rotating base and is inconvenient to use, so that the technical problem and the defect existing in the prior art are solved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the positioning device for machining the electromechanical equipment is provided, and the problems that the positioning device in the prior art can not directly adjust the angle of an object after clamping and positioning the object, needs to take down the object to adjust the angle in a turnover way, wastes time and labor when adjusting the angle of the object, does not have a rotating base mechanism, is inconvenient to use and the like can be effectively solved.

In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a positioner is used in electromechanical device processing, includes and rotates the base assembly and adjusts the centre gripping assembly, it slides and sets up on rotating the base assembly to adjust the centre gripping assembly, it includes fixed actuating mechanism and slewing mechanism to rotate the base assembly, fixed actuating mechanism drive connection slewing mechanism, it includes adjustment mechanism and fixture to adjust the centre gripping assembly, fixture sets up in the adjustment mechanism top.

Furthermore, the fixed driving mechanism comprises a driving motor, a retention bottom plate, a bevel gear and a fixed seat, the driving motor is arranged at the edge above the retention bottom plate through a motor retention plate, the bevel gear is arranged on a rotating shaft of the driving motor, and the fixed seat is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the retention bottom plate.

Furthermore, the rotating mechanism comprises a rotating bottom plate, an annular vertical plate, an annular limiting plate and a bevel gear ring, the annular vertical plate is arranged on the lower surface of the rotating bottom plate, the annular vertical plate is located on the periphery of the fixing seat, the annular limiting plate is arranged at the bottommost part of the annular vertical plate through a bolt, and the bevel gear ring is arranged at the bottom of the rotating bottom plate and is in meshed connection with the bevel gear.

Further, the fixing base is a Y-shaped fixing base with a groove in the upper portion, the rotating bottom plate is provided with a protruding rotating bottom plate at the bottom, the protrusion at the bottom of the rotating bottom plate is matched with the groove in the upper portion of the fixing base, the protrusion is located inside the groove, and balls are arranged in the middle of the protrusion and the groove.

Further, adjustment mechanism includes sliding block, support column, rotation connecting piece, axis of rotation and maintenance hand wheel, the support column is fixed to be set up on the sliding block, it sets up in the support column top to rotate the connecting piece fixed, the axis of rotation is rotated and is connected the rotation connecting piece, the symmetry is provided with the maintenance hand wheel on the rotation connecting piece, maintenance hand wheel threaded connection on the rotation connecting piece and run through and rotate the connecting piece rear end and be provided with the stopper, the one side that the axis of rotation was pressed close to the stopper has the radian, its radian and axis of rotation adaptation, also be equipped with the maintenance hand wheel on the sliding block, maintenance hand wheel threaded connection on the sliding block runs through the sliding block.

Furthermore, the clamping mechanism comprises an L-shaped position fixing plate, a sliding plate, a jacking plate and anti-slip pads, the L-shaped position fixing plate is arranged at the end part of the rotating shaft, the sliding plate is arranged on the L-shaped position fixing plate, a position fixing hand wheel is arranged on the sliding plate in a rotating mode, the jacking plate is arranged on the position fixing hand wheel, the anti-slip pads are symmetrically arranged on the inner sides of the L-shaped position fixing plate and the sliding plate, and the position fixing hand wheel on the sliding plate is further in threaded connection with the L-shaped position fixing plate.

Furthermore, a sliding groove is formed in the rotating bottom plate, a convex sliding block is arranged at the bottom of a sliding block of the adjusting mechanism, and the sliding block is arranged in the sliding groove of the rotating bottom plate in a sliding mode through the convex sliding block at the bottom of the sliding block.

Furthermore, a sliding groove is formed in the L-shaped retention plate, a convex sliding block is arranged on the side portion of the sliding plate, and the sliding plate is arranged in the sliding groove of the L-shaped retention plate in a sliding mode through the convex sliding block on the side portion.

The positioning device for machining the electromechanical equipment has the beneficial effects that:

1. the positioning device for machining the electromechanical equipment, disclosed by the utility model, is provided with the adjusting mechanism capable of performing rotation adjustment and fixing a rotation angle, a sliding adjusting interval and fixing an interval, the sliding block of the adjusting mechanism can slide relative to the rotating bottom plate to adjust the interval between the sliding blocks, the sliding blocks can be fixed through the fixing hand wheels on the sliding blocks, the clamping angle of the clamping mechanism can be adjusted through rotating the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft can be fixed through the fixing hand wheels on the rotating connecting piece.

2. The positioning device for machining the electromechanical equipment is also provided with the rotating base assembly, the rotating base plate can be driven by the driving motor of the rotating base assembly to drive the whole adjusting and clamping mechanism to rotate in a plane, the use is convenient, the device can adjust the distance between the sliding blocks and the distance between the clamping mechanisms, and the positioning device is suitable for articles of various specifications and has strong practicability and applicability.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional front view of a positioning apparatus for machining an electromechanical device in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the positioning apparatus for machining an electromechanical device of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged top view of the positioning device adjusting clamp assembly for machining an electromechanical device according to the present invention.

In the figure:

1-rotating the base assembly: 101-fixed driving mechanism, 102-rotating mechanism, 103-driving motor, 104-retention bottom plate, 105-bevel gear, 106-fixed seat, 107-motor retention plate, 108-rotating bottom plate, 109-annular vertical plate, 110-annular limiting plate, 111-bevel gear ring and 112-ball;

2-adjusting the clamping assembly: 201-an adjusting mechanism, 202-a clamping mechanism, 203-a sliding block, 204-a supporting column, 205-a rotating connecting piece, 206-a rotating shaft, 207-a retention hand wheel, 208-a limiting block, 209-an L-shaped retention plate, 210-a sliding plate, 211-a tightening plate and 212-an anti-skid pad.

Detailed Description

The positioning device for machining electromechanical devices of the present invention is described in more detail below in the following embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, a positioning device for electromechanical device processing, comprising a rotating base assembly 1 and an adjusting clamping assembly 2, the positioning device for electromechanical device processing of the utility model is provided with an adjusting mechanism which can carry out rotating adjustment and fix a rotating angle, a sliding adjusting interval and fix an interval, the sliding block of the adjusting mechanism can slide relative to a rotating base plate to adjust the interval between the sliding blocks, the sliding block can be fixed by a fixing hand wheel on the sliding block, the clamping mechanism can be adjusted by rotating a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft can be fixed by the fixing hand wheel on a rotating connecting piece, the device can directly adjust the clamping angle of an object when in use, saves time and labor during adjustment, has stronger convenience, and is also provided with a rotating base assembly, the rotating base plate can be driven by a driving motor to drive the rotating base plate to drive the whole adjusting clamping mechanism to carry out plane rotation, convenient to use, and the interval between the adjustable sliding block of this device and the interval between the fixture are applicable to the article of multiple specification, and practicality and suitability are all stronger, it slides and sets up on rotating base assembly 1 to adjust centre gripping assembly 2, rotating base assembly 1 includes fixed actuating mechanism 101 and slewing mechanism 102, slewing mechanism 102 is connected in the drive of fixed actuating mechanism 101, it includes adjustment mechanism 201 and fixture 202 to adjust centre gripping assembly 2, fixture 202 sets up in adjustment mechanism 201 top.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the fixed driving mechanism 101 includes a driving motor 103, a retention base plate 104, a bevel gear 105 and a fixing seat 106, the driving motor 103 is disposed at the upper edge of the retention base plate 104 through a motor retention plate 107, the bevel gear 105 is disposed on a rotating shaft of the driving motor 103, the bevel gear is used for driving a bevel gear ring of a rotating mechanism, the fixing seat is disposed at the middle of the upper surface of the retention base plate 104 and fixedly acts on the connection with the rotation base plate, the rotating mechanism 102 includes a rotation base plate 108, an annular vertical plate 109, an annular limiting plate 110 and a bevel gear ring 111, the annular vertical plate 109 is disposed at the lower surface of the rotation base plate 108, the annular vertical plate 109 is located at the periphery of the fixing seat 106, the annular limiting plate 110 is disposed at the bottom of the annular vertical plate 109 through a bolt, and the annular vertical plate and the annular limiting plate are used for connecting the rotation base plate and the fixing seat and have a limiting effect, the bevel gear ring 111 is arranged at the bottom of the rotating base plate 108 and is connected with the bevel gear 105 in a meshed mode, the fixing base 106 is a Y-shaped fixing base 106 with a groove in the upper portion, the rotating base plate 108 is a rotating base plate 108 with a bulge in the bottom, the bulge in the bottom of the rotating base plate 108 is matched with the groove in the upper portion of the fixing base 106, the bulge is located in the groove, a ball 112 is arranged in the middle of the bulge and the groove, the ball is used for reducing friction between the bulge in the bottom of the rotating base plate and the groove in the upper portion of the fixing base, and the bulge in the bottom of the rotating base plate can rotate relative to the groove in the upper portion of the fixing base smoothly.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the adjusting mechanism 201 includes a sliding block 203, a supporting column 204, a rotating connector 205, a rotating shaft 206 and a retention handwheel 207, the supporting column 204 is fixedly disposed on the sliding block 203, the rotating connector 205 is fixedly disposed on the top of the supporting column 204, the rotating shaft 206 is rotatably connected with the rotating connector 205, the rotating connector 205 is symmetrically provided with the retention handwheel 207, the retention handwheel 207 on the rotating connector 205 is in threaded connection and penetrates through the rear end of the rotating connector 205 to be provided with a limiting block 208, the retention handwheel and the limiting block on the rotating connector are used for limiting the rotation of the rotating shaft, one surface of the limiting block 208 close to the rotating shaft 206 has an arc, the arc is matched with the rotating shaft 206, the contact area between the two is increased, the friction force between the two is increased, so that the fixation is enhanced, the sliding block 203 is also provided with the retention handwheel 207, the fixing handwheel 207 on the sliding block 203 is in threaded connection with the through sliding block 203, the clamping mechanism 202 comprises an L-shaped fixing plate 209, a sliding plate 210, a jacking plate 211 and a non-slip pad 212, the fixing handwheel on the sliding block is used for fixing the sliding block, the L-shaped fixing plate 209 is arranged at the end part of the rotating shaft 206, the sliding plate 210 is arranged on the L-shaped fixing plate 209, the fixing handwheel 207 is rotatably arranged on the sliding plate 210, the jacking plate 211 is arranged on the fixing handwheel 207, the non-slip pad 212 is symmetrically arranged at the inner sides of the L-shaped fixing plate 209 and the sliding plate 210, the fixing handwheel 207 on the sliding plate 210 is also in threaded connection with the L-shaped fixing plate 209, the rotating bottom plate 108 is provided with a sliding groove, the fixing handwheel on the sliding plate is used for adjusting the distance between the L-shaped fixing plate and the sliding plate and is used for clamping an object, and the bottom of the sliding block 203 of the adjusting mechanism 201 is provided with a convex sliding block, the sliding block 203 is arranged in a sliding groove of the rotating bottom plate 108 in a sliding mode through a convex sliding block at the bottom of the sliding block, the L-shaped retention plate 209 is provided with a sliding groove, the side portion of the sliding plate 210 is provided with a convex sliding block, the sliding plate 210 is arranged in the sliding groove of the L-shaped retention plate 209 in a sliding mode through the convex sliding block at the side portion, and the sliding groove and the convex sliding block are matched for use, so that the sliding block can slide and limit the sliding block at the same time, and the sliding direction of the sliding block is fixed.

The working principle of the device is as follows: when the device is used, an object to be clamped and positioned is placed between two pairs of L-shaped retaining plates and sliding plates which are symmetrically arranged, a retaining hand wheel on the sliding plate is rotated, the retaining hand wheel rotates and is matched with the L-shaped retaining plates to push the sliding plates to the object placed between the L-shaped retaining plates and the sliding plates, when the sliding plates and the L-shaped retaining plates clamp the object tightly, the rotation of the retaining hand wheel is stopped, the object is clamped, when the angle of the object needs to be adjusted or the object needs to be turned over, the retaining hand wheel on a rotating connecting piece is rotated and loosened, the L-shaped retaining plates, the sliding plates and the clamped object are rotated, the rotating shaft is driven by the rotation, the rotating shaft is rotated, when the clamped object is rotated or turned over to a specified angle, the rotation is stopped, the retaining hand wheel on the rotating connecting piece is rotated, and a limiting block presses the rotating shaft to fix the rotating shaft when the hand wheel is screwed, finishing the angle adjustment of the clamped object, when the clamped object needs to be rotated in a plane, starting a driving motor, driving a bevel gear to rotate by the driving motor, driving a bevel gear to rotate and engage with a transmission bevel gear ring, driving a rotating bottom plate by the bevel gear ring to enable the rotating bottom plate to drive the whole adjusting and clamping assembly to rotate, stopping the driving motor to operate after the clamped object rotates to a specified angle, finishing the plane rotation adjustment of the clamped object, sliding a sliding block in a sliding groove of the rotating bottom plate when the distance between the sliding blocks needs to be adjusted, enabling a limiting block to be displaced, stopping sliding the limiting block after the limiting block moves to a specified position, screwing a retaining hand wheel of the sliding block, connecting the retaining hand wheel with the sliding block in a threaded manner, screwing the end part of the retaining hand wheel to the bottom of the sliding groove, tightly pressing the sliding groove against a convex sliding block of the sliding block, and finishing the position adjustment of the sliding block, thereby completing the adjustment of the slider pitch.

Unless defined otherwise, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The use of the terms "a" or "an" and the like in the description and in the claims of this application do not necessarily denote a limitation of quantity. The word "comprising" or "comprises", and the like, means that the element or item listed before the word covers the element or item listed after the word and its equivalents, but does not exclude other elements or items. The terms "connected" or "coupled" and the like are not restricted to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect.

Exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, however, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made to the specific embodiments described above, and various combinations of the technical features and structures proposed by the present invention may be made without departing from the concept of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a positioner is used in electromechanical device processing which characterized in that: including rotating the base assembly and adjusting the centre gripping assembly, it slides and sets up on rotating the base assembly to adjust the centre gripping assembly, it includes fixed actuating mechanism and slewing mechanism to rotate the base assembly, fixed actuating mechanism drive connection slewing mechanism, it includes adjustment mechanism and fixture to adjust the centre gripping assembly, fixture sets up in the adjustment mechanism top.

2. The positioning device for machining of electromechanical equipment according to claim 1, wherein: the fixing driving mechanism comprises a driving motor, a retention bottom plate, a bevel gear and a fixing seat, the driving motor is arranged at the edge above the retention bottom plate through a motor retention plate, the bevel gear is arranged on a rotating shaft of the driving motor, and the fixing seat is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the retention bottom plate.

3. The positioning device for machining of electromechanical equipment according to claim 2, wherein: the rotating mechanism comprises a rotating bottom plate, an annular vertical plate, an annular limiting plate and a bevel gear ring, the annular vertical plate is arranged on the lower surface of the rotating bottom plate, the annular vertical plate is located on the periphery of the fixing base, the annular limiting plate is arranged at the bottommost part of the annular vertical plate through bolts, and the bevel gear ring is arranged at the bottom of the rotating bottom plate and is meshed with the bevel gear.

4. The positioning device for machining of electromechanical equipment according to claim 3, wherein: the fixing base is a Y-shaped fixing base with a groove in the upper portion, the rotating bottom plate is provided with a protruding rotating bottom plate at the bottom, the protrusion at the bottom of the rotating bottom plate is matched with the groove in the upper portion of the fixing base, the protrusion is located inside the groove, and balls are arranged in the middle of the protrusion and the groove.

5. The positioning device for machining of electromechanical equipment according to claim 1, wherein: adjustment mechanism includes sliding block, support column, rotation connecting piece, axis of rotation and maintenance hand wheel, the support column is fixed to be set up on the sliding block, it sets up in the support column top to rotate the connecting piece fixed, the axis of rotation is rotated and is connected the rotation connecting piece, the symmetry is provided with the maintenance hand wheel on the rotation connecting piece, the maintenance hand wheel threaded connection on the rotation connecting piece and run through and rotate the connecting piece rear end and rotate and be provided with the stopper, the one side that the axis of rotation was pressed close to the stopper has the radian, its radian and axis of rotation adaptation, also be equipped with the maintenance hand wheel on the sliding block, maintenance hand wheel threaded connection on the sliding block runs through the sliding block.

6. The positioning device for machining of electromechanical equipment according to claim 5, wherein: the clamping mechanism comprises an L-shaped position fixing plate, a sliding plate, a jacking plate and anti-slip pads, the L-shaped position fixing plate is arranged at the end part of the rotating shaft, the sliding plate is arranged on the L-shaped position fixing plate, a position fixing hand wheel is arranged on the sliding plate in a rotating mode, the jacking plate is arranged on the position fixing hand wheel, the anti-slip pads are symmetrically arranged on the inner sides of the L-shaped position fixing plate and the sliding plate, and the position fixing hand wheel on the sliding plate is further in threaded connection with the L-shaped position fixing plate.

7. The positioning device for machining of electromechanical equipment according to claim 3, wherein: the rotating bottom plate is provided with a sliding groove, the bottom of the sliding block of the adjusting mechanism is provided with a convex sliding block, and the sliding block is arranged in the sliding groove of the rotating bottom plate in a sliding manner through the convex sliding block at the bottom of the sliding block.

8. The positioning device for machining of electromechanical equipment according to claim 6, wherein: the L-shaped retention plate is provided with a sliding chute, the side part of the sliding plate is provided with a convex sliding block, and the sliding plate is arranged in the sliding chute of the L-shaped retention plate in a sliding manner through the convex sliding block at the side part.