CN215846858U

CN215846858U - Plate shearing machine that machining used

Info

Publication number: CN215846858U
Application number: CN202122171142.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王东吉
Original assignee: Shanghai Ruisheng Sealing Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Ruisheng Sealing Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-08
Filing date: 2021-09-08
Publication date: 2022-02-18
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses a plate shearing machine for machining, which comprises a workbench, a fixer and a polisher, wherein the top of the workbench is provided with a shearing box, the inner wall of the shearing box is provided with a hydraulic rod, the inner wall of the workbench is provided with a feeder, the top of the feeder is provided with the fixer, the inner wall of the workbench is provided with the polisher, the polisher is positioned on one side of the feeder, and the bottom of the polisher is provided with a collecting box. The automatic feeding and shearing device is provided with the feeder and the fixer to automatically feed and shear processed materials, the fixer is pushed to fix the materials in the fixer according to the size of a material plate, the fixing rod is rotated to enable the fixing rod to move downwards to fix the sliding block on the outer wall of the guide rod, the purpose of fixing the fixer is achieved, the driving rod is rotated to drive the reciprocating screw rod to rotate, the reciprocating screw rod rotates to drive the fixing plate to move, the fixing plate moves to fix the sheared materials at the top end of the feeder, and the purpose of fixing the materials is achieved.

Description

Plate shearing machine that machining used

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of plate shearing machines, in particular to a plate shearing machine for machining.

Background

The plate shearing machine is a machine for shearing plates by using a blade to do reciprocating linear motion, applies shearing force to the surfaces of metal plates with different thicknesses by adopting the clearance of the blade to fracture and separate the plates, is mainly used in the metal processing industry, is a shearing device commonly used in machining, and can shear steel plate materials with different thicknesses.

The existing plate shearing machine has the defects that:

1. comparison document CN211991198U discloses a plate shearing machine for machining, and the right item of protection "includes the workstation, the start button has been fixed to have cup jointed to one side of workstation, and the middle part fixed mounting of workstation upper surface has down fixed knife of joining in marriage, the both sides fixed mounting of workstation upper surface has the support column. The upper shearing blade can be connected to the inner side of the retention shell in a sliding mode by arranging the sliding blocks on the two sides of the upper shearing blade, so that when the metal plate is sheared, the position of the metal plate is fixed by the retention shell, meanwhile, the hydraulic rod is movably sleeved with the pressure spring, the hydraulic rod can continuously press the upper shearing blade downwards, and the upper shearing blade is matched with the lower fixed matched cutter to shear the metal plate;

2. after the existing plate shearing machine shears materials, burrs can exist at material separation positions, and the burrs can affect the machining precision of the materials when the cut materials are machined.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a plate shearing machine for machining, and aims to solve the problem that burrs exist at the positions of manual feeding shearing and material separation in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a plate shearing machine for machining comprises a workbench, a fixer and a polisher, wherein a shearing box is mounted at the top of the workbench, a hydraulic rod is mounted on the inner wall of the shearing box, a feeder is mounted on the inner wall of the workbench, and the fixer is mounted at the top of the feeder;

the inner wall of the fixer is provided with a driving rod in a penetrating mode, the inner wall of the fixer is provided with a fixed rod in a penetrating mode, the fixed rod is located on one side of the driving rod, the inner wall of the fixer is provided with a reciprocating screw rod, the reciprocating screw rod is located on one side of the driving rod, the outer wall of the reciprocating screw rod is provided with a fixed plate in a surrounding mode, and the bottom end of the fixed rod is provided with a sliding block;

the inner wall of the workbench is provided with a polisher which is positioned on one side of the feeder, and the bottom of the polisher is provided with a collecting box.

Preferably, the throwing aureola is installed to the inner wall of polisher, and the inner wall of shearing case is installed and is received the material telescopic link, receives the top of material telescopic link and installs the limiting plate, and the motor is installed to the inner wall of polisher, and the motor is located one side of throwing aureola, and the conveyer belt is installed to the inner wall of polisher, and the conveyer belt is located the below of throwing aureola, and the inner wall of polisher is equipped with the spout, and the spout is located the top of throwing aureola.

Preferably, a tool box is installed on the front surface of the workbench.

Preferably, a console is installed on the front surface of the shearing box.

Preferably, the bottom end of the hydraulic rod is provided with a shearing tool.

Preferably, the inner wall of the feeder is provided with a guide rod, the bottom of the feeder is provided with a driving box, the inner wall of the driving box is provided with a driving machine, the inner wall of the driving box is provided with a rotating shaft in a penetrating manner, the rotating shaft is positioned on one side of the driving machine, and the two ends of the rotating shaft are provided with rotating wheels.

Preferably, the bottom of the collecting box is provided with a sliding rail.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. the automatic feeding and shearing device is provided with a feeder and a fixer for automatically feeding and shearing a processed material, the fixer is pushed to fix the material in the fixer according to the size of a material plate, the fixed rod is rotated to enable the fixed rod to move downwards so as to fix a sliding block on the outer wall of a guide rod, the purpose of fixing the fixer is achieved, the driving rod is rotated to drive the reciprocating lead screw to rotate, the reciprocating lead screw rotates to drive the fixed plate to move, the fixed plate moves to fix the sheared material at the top end of the feeder, the purpose of fixing the material is achieved, the output end of the driving machine rotates to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft rotates to drive the rotating wheel to rotate, the rotating wheel rotates to drive the feeder to move, the feeder moves to convey the material fixed by the fixer to enter the inside of the shearing box for shearing, and the purpose of automatically feeding is achieved;

2. according to the material collecting device, the polisher and the collecting box are mounted to polish cut materials, when burrs of the cut materials are removed, the material collecting telescopic rod contracts to drive the materials cut by the shearing tool to move, the limiting plate has a limiting effect on the materials to enable the materials to slide and fall out of the top of the material collecting telescopic rod, the materials enter the inner wall of the polisher through the sliding groove, the output end of the motor rotates to drive the polishing wheel to rotate, the polishing wheel rotates to polish the burrs on the surfaces of the materials, the polished materials slide and fall on the top of the conveying belt, the conveying belt rotates to convey the materials to the inside of the collecting box, and the purposes of polishing and collecting the cut materials are achieved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the external structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the fastener of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the guide rod and the slide block of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the feeder configuration of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the driving box of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the polishing apparatus of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a work table; 101. a tool box; 2. a shearing box; 201. a console; 3. a hydraulic lever; 301. shearing a cutter; 4. a feeder; 401. a guide bar; 402. a drive box; 403. a rotating shaft; 404. a rotating wheel; 405. a driver; 5. a holder; 501. a drive rod; 502. a reciprocating screw rod; 503. fixing the rod; 504. a slider; 505. a fixing plate; 6. a polisher; 601. a limiting plate; 602. a material receiving telescopic rod; 603. a chute; 604. a polishing wheel; 605. a motor; 606. a conveyor belt; 7. a collection box; 701. a slide rail.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Example 1: referring to fig. 1, 3, 4 and 5, a plate shearing machine for machining includes a table 1, a holder 5 and a polisher 6, a shear box 2 is installed on a top of the table 1, the table 1 provides an installation space for an internal device, the table 1 supports the shear box 2, a hydraulic rod 3 is installed on an inner wall of the shear box 2, the shear box 2 supports the hydraulic rod 3, a feeder 4 is installed on an inner wall of the table 1, the table 1 supports the feeder 4, the feeder 4 moves a material to be sheared inside the shear box 2, the holder 5 is installed on a top of the feeder 4, the feeder 4 supports the holder 5, the holder 5 fixes the material on a top of the feeder 4, the polisher 6 is installed on an inner wall of the table 1, the polisher 6 is located on one side of the feeder 4, the table 1 supports the polisher 6, the polisher 6 polishes and removes burrs of cut materials, the collecting box 7 is installed at the bottom of the polisher 6, the polisher 6 has a supporting effect on the collecting box 7, the collecting box 7 collects the polished materials, the tool box 101 is installed on the front surface of the workbench 1, the workbench 1 has a supporting effect on the tool box 101, the console 201 is installed on the front surface of the shearing box 2, the console 201 controls the working state of the shearing box 2, the shearing tool 301 is installed at the bottom end of the hydraulic rod 3, the bottom end of the hydraulic rod 3 stretches and retracts to drive the shearing tool 301 to move, materials conveyed by the feeder 4 are sheared, the guide rod 401 is arranged on the inner wall of the feeder 4, the driving box 402 is installed at the bottom of the feeder 4, the driving machine 405 is installed on the inner wall of the driving box 402, the rotating shaft 403 is installed on the inner wall of the driving box 402 in a penetrating mode, the rotating shaft 403 is located on one side of the driving machine 405, and the rotating wheels 404 are installed at two ends of the rotating shaft 403, slide rails 701 are installed at the bottom of the collecting box 7, the feeder 4 has a supporting effect on the guide rod 401, the feeder 4 has a supporting effect on the driving box 402, the driving box 402 has a supporting effect on the driving machine 405, the driving machine 405 rotates to provide power for the rotation of the rotating shaft 403, the output end of the driving machine 405 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 403 to rotate, the rotating shaft 403 rotates to drive the rotating wheel 404 to rotate, the rotating wheel 404 rotates to drive the feeder 4 to move, the feeder 4 moves to convey the materials fixed by the fixing device 5 to enter the inside of the shearing box 2 for shearing, the purpose of automatic feeding is achieved, and the slide rails 701 facilitate the movement of the collecting box 7.

Example 2: referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, a driving rod 501 is installed on the inner wall of a fixer 5 in a penetrating manner, a fixing rod 503 is installed on the inner wall of the fixer 5 in a penetrating manner, the fixing rod 503 is located on one side of the driving rod 501, a reciprocating lead screw 502 is installed on the inner wall of the fixer 5, the reciprocating lead screw 502 is located on one side of the driving rod 501, a fixing plate 505 is installed on the outer wall of the reciprocating lead screw 502 in a surrounding manner, a sliding block 504 is installed at the bottom end of the fixing rod 503, the fixer 5 has a supporting function on the driving rod 501, the fixer 5 has a supporting function on the fixing rod 503, the sliding block 504 facilitates the horizontal movement of the fixer 5, when a sheared material is fixed, the fixer 5 is pushed to fix the material inside the fixer 5 according to the size of the material plate, the fixing rod 503 is rotated to make the fixing rod 503 move downwards to fix the sliding block 504 on the outer wall of the guide rod 401, so as to fix the fixer 5, the rotary driving rod 501 drives the reciprocating screw rod 502 to rotate, the reciprocating screw rod 502 drives the fixing plate 505 to move, the fixing plate 505 moves to fix the shearing materials at the top end of the feeder 4, the purpose of fixing the materials is achieved, the output end of the driving machine 405 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 403 to rotate, the rotating shaft 403 rotates to drive the rotating wheel 404 to rotate, the rotating wheel 404 rotates to drive the feeder 4 to move, the feeder 4 moves to convey the materials fixed by the fixing device 5 to enter the inside of the shearing box 2 to be sheared, and the purpose of automatic feeding is achieved.

Example 3: referring to FIG. 6, a polishing wheel 604 is installed on the inner wall of a polisher 6, a material receiving telescopic rod 602 is installed on the inner wall of a shearing box 2, a limiting plate 601 is installed on the top of the material receiving telescopic rod 602, a motor 605 is installed on the inner wall of the polisher 6, the motor 605 is located on one side of the polishing wheel 604, a conveyor belt 606 is installed on the inner wall of the polisher 6, the conveyor belt 606 is located below the polishing wheel 604, a chute 603 is formed on the inner wall of the polisher 6, the chute 603 is located above the polishing wheel 604, the polisher 6 has a supporting function on the polishing wheel 604, the shearing box 2 has a supporting function on the material receiving telescopic rod 602, the material receiving telescopic rod 602 has a supporting function on the limiting plate 601, the material receiving telescopic rod 602 contracts to drive the material cut by the shearing tool 301 to move, the limiting plate 601 has a limiting function on the material, the material slides out of the top of the material receiving telescopic rod 602, and enters the inner wall of the polisher 6 through the chute 603, the output end of the motor 605 rotates to drive the polishing wheel 604 to rotate, the polishing wheel 604 rotates to polish burrs on the surface of the material, the polished material slides and falls on the top of the conveyor belt 606, the conveyor belt 606 rotates to convey the material to the inside of the collecting box 7, and the purposes of polishing and collecting the cut material are achieved.

The working principle is that firstly, when cutting materials, the materials are fixed, the fixer 5 is pushed according to the size of a material plate to fix the materials in the fixer 5, the fixing rod 503 is rotated to enable the fixing rod 503 to move downwards to fix the sliding block 504 on the outer wall of the guide rod 401, the purpose of fixing the fixer 5 is achieved, the driving rod 501 is rotated to drive the reciprocating screw rod 502 to rotate, the reciprocating screw rod 502 rotates to drive the fixing plate 505 to move, the fixing plate 505 moves to fix the materials at the top end of the feeder 4, the purpose of fixing the materials is achieved, the output end of the driving machine 405 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 403 to rotate, the rotating shaft 403 rotates to drive the rotating wheel 404 to rotate, the rotating wheel 404 rotates to drive the feeder 4 to move, the feeder 4 moves to convey the materials fixed by the fixer 5 to enter the inside of the shearing box 2 to be sheared, the purpose of automatic feeding is achieved, when burrs are removed from the cut materials, the material collecting telescopic rod 602 contracts to drive the materials cut by the shearing tool 301 to move, the limiting plate 601 has a limiting effect on the material, so that the material slides and falls out of the top of the material receiving telescopic rod 602, the material enters the inner wall of the polisher 6 through the sliding groove 603, the output end of the motor 605 rotates to drive the polishing wheel 604 to rotate, the polishing wheel 604 rotates to polish burrs on the surface of the material, the polished material slides and falls on the top of the conveyor belt 606, the conveyor belt 606 rotates to convey the material to the inside of the collecting box 7, and the purposes of polishing and collecting the cut material are achieved.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a plate shearing machine that machining used, includes workstation (1), fixer (5) and polisher (6), its characterized in that: the top of the workbench (1) is provided with a shearing box (2), the inner wall of the shearing box (2) is provided with a hydraulic rod (3), the inner wall of the workbench (1) is provided with a feeder (4), and the top of the feeder (4) is provided with a fixer (5);

a driving rod (501) is installed on the inner wall of the fixer (5) in a penetrating mode, a fixing rod (503) is installed on the inner wall of the fixer (5) in a penetrating mode, the fixing rod (503) is located on one side of the driving rod (501), a reciprocating screw rod (502) is installed on the inner wall of the fixer (5), the reciprocating screw rod (502) is located on one side of the driving rod (501), a fixing plate (505) is installed on the outer wall of the reciprocating screw rod (502) in a surrounding mode, and a sliding block (504) is installed at the bottom end of the fixing rod (503);

the polishing device (6) is installed on the inner wall of the workbench (1), the polishing device (6) is located on one side of the feeder (4), and the collecting box (7) is installed at the bottom of the polishing device (6).

2. The plate shearing machine for machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: polishing wheel (604) are installed to the inner wall of polisher (6), the inner wall of shearing case (2) is installed and is received material telescopic link (602), limiting plate (601) are installed at the top of receiving material telescopic link (602), motor (605) are installed to the inner wall of polisher (6), and motor (605) are located one side of polishing wheel (604), conveyer belt (606) are installed to the inner wall of polisher (6), and conveyer belt (606) are located the below of polishing wheel (604), the inner wall of polisher (6) is equipped with spout (603), and spout (603) are located the top of polishing wheel (604).

3. The plate shearing machine for machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front surface of the workbench (1) is provided with a tool box (101).

4. The plate shearing machine for machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front surface of the shearing box (2) is provided with a control console (201).

5. The plate shearing machine for machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a shearing tool (301) is installed at the bottom end of the hydraulic rod (3).

6. The plate shearing machine for machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner wall of feeder (4) has guide arm (401), and drive case (402) are installed to the bottom of feeder (4), and driving machine (405) are installed to the inner wall of drive case (402), and pivot (403) are installed in the inner wall of drive case (402) through, and pivot (403) are located one side of driving machine (405), and runner (404) are installed at the both ends of pivot (403).

7. The plate shearing machine for machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the collecting box (7) is provided with a sliding rail (701).