CN215842083U - Efficient and low-resistance gypsum rain eliminating device in desulfurizing tower - Google Patents

Efficient and low-resistance gypsum rain eliminating device in desulfurizing tower Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215842083U
CN215842083U CN202122059820.6U CN202122059820U CN215842083U CN 215842083 U CN215842083 U CN 215842083U CN 202122059820 U CN202122059820 U CN 202122059820U CN 215842083 U CN215842083 U CN 215842083U
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China
Prior art keywords
turbulence
cylinder
device body
gypsum rain
spoiler
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CN202122059820.6U
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Chinese (zh)
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刘特
姚国瑞
路文月
刘克楠
石立晓
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Hebei Liangshan Energy And Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Hebei Liangshan Energy And Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a device for eliminating gypsum rain with high efficiency and low resistance in a desulfurizing tower, which comprises a columnar device body matched with the bottom of a straight-line chimney of an absorption tower, wherein a plurality of turbulence cylinders for disturbing flue gas are longitudinally arranged in the device body, and the top and the bottom of the device body are fixedly connected with the turbulence cylinders through arranged sealing plates; the spoiler section of thick bamboo includes the drum that equals with device body height, and the bottom of drum is embedded to have the spoiler. The utility model can not only make the smoke gas flow rotating upwards form rotating and centrifugal effect through the turbulence cylinder and the turbulence sheet, thereby making the liquid drops in the smoke gas spray into tiny liquid drops, and then the tiny liquid drops are thrown to the inner cylinder wall of the turbulence cylinder and then downwards and again participate in reaction under the action of gravity, but also can form a turbulence area, which not only can effectively reduce the liquid-gas ratio and make the smoke gas and the rest liquid drops more fully react, thereby eliminating the gypsum rain, but also improving the desulfurization efficiency.

Description

Efficient and low-resistance gypsum rain eliminating device in desulfurizing tower
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of desulfurization, in particular to a gypsum rain eliminating device with high efficiency and low resistance for a desulfurization tower.
Background
Although most of fog drops can be removed after flue gas in the wet flue gas desulfurization system passes through a spraying layer and a demister of the absorption tower, a certain amount of gypsum slurry still exists in clean flue gas. At the moment, in the process that the clean flue gas in a wet saturation state flows through the chimney at the top of the tower, condensation water is generated on the inner wall of the chimney due to temperature reduction, part of the condensation water flows downwards along the wall of the chimney to the inside of the absorption tower, and part of the condensation water is taken out by the flue gas and discharged into the atmosphere, so that a gypsum rain phenomenon is formed around the absorption tower. Whether the phenomenon is slight or serious, the phenomenon of 'gypsum rain' causes pollution to the surrounding environment, and therefore treatment is needed.
At present, the scheme for treating gypsum rain in an absorption tower in a wet flue gas desulfurization system is provided in China, such as: chinese patent (CN203704004U) discloses a wet desulphurization gypsum rain elimination device, which comprises a liquid collecting ring, a liquid collecting tank, a liquid guide pipe and the like, and the device is arranged in two layers, has simple structure and small processing and installation difficulty, but has serious liquid leakage, low efficiency and poor treatment effect; also for example, chinese patent (CN103341274A) discloses a device for recovering moisture from flue gas by wet desulfurization and treating gypsum rain, which mixes air with flue gas by adding a flue, an air inlet, and an enclosing eave, etc. to reduce the temperature of flue gas, so as to reduce and recycle the condensed water in flue gas. Therefore, the efficient treatment of the cream rain is a problem which needs to be solved by the technical staff at the present stage.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a device for eliminating gypsum rain with high efficiency and low resistance in a desulfurizing tower, which can treat the gypsum rain with high efficiency.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows.
A device for eliminating gypsum rain with high efficiency and low resistance in a desulfurizing tower comprises a columnar device body matched with the bottom of a straight-line chimney of an absorption tower, wherein a plurality of turbulence cylinders for disturbing flue gas are longitudinally arranged in the device body, and the top and the bottom of the device body are fixedly connected with the turbulence cylinders through arranged sealing plates; the spoiler section of thick bamboo includes the drum that equals with device body height, and the bottom of drum is embedded to have the spoiler.
Preferably, a large round hole matched with the outer diameter of the cylinder is formed in the position, corresponding to the cylinder, of the sealing plate; the closing plate is provided with a plurality of small round holes.
Preferably, the spoiler comprises a plurality of annular plates which are concentrically sleeved with each other, an annular channel is formed between the annular plates, a plurality of supporting beams fixedly connected with the adjacent annular plates are longitudinally and uniformly arranged on the annular channel at the outermost layer, and a plurality of spoilers fixedly connected with the adjacent annular plates are uniformly arranged on the annular channel at the inner layer.
Preferably, the spoilers all form the same included angle with the horizontal plane along the same rotating direction, and the technical progress of the utility model is as follows.
The utility model can not only make the smoke gas flow rotating upwards form rotating and centrifugal effect through the turbulence cylinder and the turbulence sheet, thereby making the liquid drops in the smoke gas spray into tiny liquid drops, and then the tiny liquid drops are thrown to the inner cylinder wall of the turbulence cylinder and then downwards and again participate in reaction under the action of gravity, but also can form a turbulence area, which not only can effectively reduce the liquid-gas ratio and make the smoke gas and the rest liquid drops more fully react, thereby eliminating the gypsum rain, but also improving the desulfurization efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a bottom perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic bottom end view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a spoiler structure according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the present invention.
Wherein: 1. the device comprises a device body, a turbulence cylinder 2, a cylinder 21, a spoiler 22, a ring plate 221, a spoiler 222, a support beam 223, a sealing plate 3, an absorption tower 4 and a chimney 5.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
The utility model provides a gypsum rain device is eliminated to high efficiency, low resistance in desulfurizing tower, combines fig. 1 to 2 to show, includes device body 1, and device body 1 is the columnar order with 5 bottoms looks adaptations of direct vent chimney of absorption tower 4.
A plurality of turbulence barrels 2 are longitudinally arranged in the device body 1, and the turbulence barrels 2 are used for disturbing flow of smoke; the top and the bottom of device body 1 all are provided with shrouding 3, shrouding 3 and each vortex cylinder 2 fixed connection.
A large round hole matched with the outer diameter of the cylinder 21 is formed in the position, corresponding to the cylinder 21, of the sealing plate 3, so that the cylinder 21 is exposed; a plurality of small round holes are formed in the sealing plate 3, the small round holes are not easy to block, smoke and gypsum liquid drops are made to react more fully, the gas-liquid mass transfer efficiency is improved, and meanwhile, the small round holes are all arranged on the inner side of the desulfurization tower and are not in contact with the wallboard, so that the wallboard is prevented from being corroded.
As shown in fig. 3, the spoiler 2 includes a cylinder 21 and spoilers 22, wherein the cylinder 21 is equal in height to the apparatus body 1; a spoiler 22 is embedded in the bottom end of the cylinder 21. As shown in fig. 4, the spoiler 22 includes a plurality of annular plates 221 concentrically sleeved with each other, an annular channel is formed between the annular plates 221, wherein a plurality of support beams 223 are uniformly arranged on the annular channel at the outermost layer in the longitudinal direction, two ends of each support beam 223 are fixedly connected with the adjacent annular plate 221, and each support beam 223 plays a role in supporting the spoiler 22; the inner-layer annular channel is uniformly provided with a plurality of spoilers 222, two ends of each spoiler 222 are fixedly connected with the adjacent annular plate 221, and the spoilers 222 are arranged at the same included angle with the horizontal plane along the same rotating direction.
When the device is used, as shown in fig. 5, the device body 1 is arranged at the bottom of the straight chimney 5 of the absorption tower 4, smoke generates rotation and centrifugal motion when passing through the spoilers 22, liquid drops form a thin liquid layer on each spoiler 222, the thin liquid layer and the smoke gas flow rotating upwards form rotation and centrifugal effects, the liquid drops are sprayed into fine liquid drops, and the fine liquid drops are thrown to the inner wall of the cylinder 21 and then downwards participate in reaction again under the action of gravity; each turbulence cylinder 2 forms a turbulence area, which can effectively reduce the liquid-gas ratio and make the flue gas and the residual liquid drop react more fully, thereby not only eliminating the gypsum rain, but also improving the desulfurization efficiency.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a gypsum rain device is eliminated to high efficiency, low resistance in desulfurizing tower which characterized in that: the device comprises a columnar device body (1) matched with the bottom of a direct exhaust chimney (5) of an absorption tower (4), wherein a plurality of turbulence cylinders (2) used for performing turbulence on smoke are longitudinally arranged in the device body (1), and the top and the bottom of the device body (1) are fixedly connected with the turbulence cylinders (2) through sealing plates (3); the spoiler cylinder (2) comprises a cylinder (21) with the same height as the device body (1), and a spoiler (22) is embedded in the bottom end of the cylinder (21).
2. The device for eliminating gypsum rain with high efficiency and low resistance in the desulfurizing tower according to claim 1, is characterized in that: a large round hole matched with the outer diameter of the cylinder (21) is formed in the position, corresponding to the cylinder (21), of the sealing plate (3); the closing plate (3) is provided with a plurality of small round holes.
3. The device for eliminating gypsum rain with high efficiency and low resistance in the desulfurizing tower according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the spoiler (22) comprises a plurality of annular plates (221) which are concentrically sleeved with each other, an annular channel is formed between the annular plates (221), a plurality of supporting beams (223) fixedly connected with the adjacent annular plates (221) are longitudinally and uniformly arranged on the annular channel at the outermost layer, and a plurality of spoilers (222) fixedly connected with the adjacent annular plates (221) are uniformly arranged on the annular channel at the inner layer.
4. The device for eliminating gypsum rain with high efficiency and low resistance in the desulfurizing tower according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the spoilers (222) are arranged at the same included angle with the horizontal plane along the same rotating direction.
CN202122059820.6U 2021-08-30 2021-08-30 Efficient and low-resistance gypsum rain eliminating device in desulfurizing tower Active CN215842083U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122059820.6U CN215842083U (en) 2021-08-30 2021-08-30 Efficient and low-resistance gypsum rain eliminating device in desulfurizing tower

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122059820.6U CN215842083U (en) 2021-08-30 2021-08-30 Efficient and low-resistance gypsum rain eliminating device in desulfurizing tower

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215842083U true CN215842083U (en) 2022-02-18

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