CN215836969U - Novel apricot kernel shell breaking processing mechanism - Google Patents
Novel apricot kernel shell breaking processing mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN215836969U CN215836969U CN202121994167.6U CN202121994167U CN215836969U CN 215836969 U CN215836969 U CN 215836969U CN 202121994167 U CN202121994167 U CN 202121994167U CN 215836969 U CN215836969 U CN 215836969U
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- shell
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- apricot kernel
- apricot
- collecting box
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a novel apricot kernel shell breaking processing mechanism, which relates to the field of apricot kernel processing and comprises a shell and a storage box, wherein the storage box is positioned above the shell, a feed opening is formed in one side inside the storage box, a sorting assembly is arranged between the shell and the storage box, a collecting box is connected to the outer surface of the shell, and a cleaning assembly is arranged inside the collecting box. According to the sorting machine, the apricot kernels in the storage box fall on the supporting plate through the large filter tank, the middle filter tank, the small filter tank, the sorting motor and the push plates, the apricot kernels are driven to fall on the supporting plate through the discharge port, the supporting wheel is driven to rotate by the output end after the sorting motor is started, the supporting belt is rotated, the plurality of push plates are driven to rotate to push the fallen apricot kernels to move by the rotating supporting belt, the apricot kernels are sorted through the large filter tank, the middle filter tank and the small filter tank after the apricot kernels are pushed to move on the supporting plate by the push plates, and the apricot kernels of three different sizes are sorted, so that the apricot kernels of different sizes can be conveniently cracked.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of apricot kernel processing, in particular to a novel apricot kernel shell breaking processing mechanism.
Background
The apricot kernel is a fruit tree native to northern areas of China, belongs to Prunus of Rosaceae, Liquidae in plant taxonomy, and is recognized as a natural hybrid of Siberian apricot and apricot by Hebei fruit trees, and is usually applied to a shell breaking processing mechanism to break the shell of the apricot kernel when the apricot kernel is processed.
The existing apricot kernel shell breaking processing mechanism is usually easy to have two conditions during shell breaking due to different sizes of apricot kernels when the apricot kernels are broken, when the shell of the apricot kernel with larger volume is broken, the inner pulp is easy to be broken together, which causes the beauty of the apricot kernel to be reduced and the sale to be easily influenced, when the apricot kernels with small volume are cracked, the apricot kernels are easy to directly pass through the gap between the two crushing rollers to be discharged, the apricot kernels with different volumes and sizes are inconvenient to be cracked, in addition, when the shell of the apricot kernel is crushed, the existing apricot kernel shell crushing processing mechanism can generate a plurality of small granular fragments which are easy to scatter due to small volume, the rotation of the crushing roller is easily influenced when the crushing roller scatters in the shell breaking processing mechanism, the environment is easily polluted when the external scattering occurs, the body of a worker is easily injured, and the use is inconvenient.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Based on the above, the utility model aims to provide a novel apricot kernel shell breaking processing mechanism, so as to solve the technical problems that the apricot kernels with different sizes cannot be conveniently broken and fragments fly away after the apricot kernels are broken.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a novel apricot kernel shell breaking processing agency, includes shell and storage case, the storage case is located the top of shell, the feed opening has been seted up to inside one side of storage case, be provided with the letter sorting subassembly between shell and the storage case, the surface connection of shell has the collecting box, the inside of collecting box is provided with the clearance subassembly.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, thereby the letter sorting subassembly passes through the rotatory support band that makes of letter sorting motor start back output drive supporting wheel and rotates, support the area and rotate the apricot kernel that drives a plurality of push pedals and rotate and will fall down and promote, the push pedal promotes the apricot kernel and removes the back in the backup pad through big filter cell, well filter cell and little filter cell sort the apricot kernel, it is rotatory to drive gear and drive gear when the clearance subassembly is rotatory through first rotation axis, it is rotatory through driving gear with another drive gear of diversion gear meshing drive after the drive gear is rotatory, thereby it clears up to the surface of crushing roller to make the clearance brush rotatory, prevent the piece adhesion on the crushing roller.
Further, the surface connection of collecting box has the baffle, and the back of shell is connected with the drive case, three broken motor is installed respectively to the inside of drive case, the inside both sides of shell are connected with six first rotation axes respectively, and are six the top of first rotation axis all is connected with the crushing roller, and is six drive gear and drive gear have all been cup jointed to the outside of first rotation axis, and are three the one end of first rotation axis is respectively with three broken motor is connected, conveyer motor is installed to the inside below of shell, conveyer motor's output is connected with the conveyer belt.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the first rotation axis of output drive is rotatory after broken motor starts, and it is rotatory that first rotation axis drives drive gear and drive gear after rotatory, thereby later through two drive gear meshing drive two crushing roller rotations to carry out the work of breaking the shell to the apricot kernel, thereby the apricot kernel after the broken shell falls on the conveyer belt, thereby the output drive conveyer belt rotates and begins ejection of compact work after the conveying motor starts.
Further, the letter sorting subassembly is including connecting the backup pad between shell and storage case, three big filter cell, three well filter cell and five little filter cells have been seted up respectively at the top of backup pad, the letter sorting motor is installed to top one side of backup pad, the output of letter sorting motor and the inside of storage case all are connected with the supporting wheel, two be connected with between the supporting wheel and support the area, top, bottom and the both sides that support the area all are connected with the push pedal.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, make the apricot nuclear in the storage case fall in the backup pad through the feed opening, thereby the rotatory messenger of output drive supporting wheel supports the area and rotates after the letter sorting motor starts, supports the area and rotates and drive a plurality of push pedals and rotate the apricot nuclear promotion that will fall down, and the push pedal promotes the apricot nuclear and sorts the apricot nuclear through big filter cell, well filter cell and little filter cell after removing in the backup pad.
Further, the clearance subassembly is including connecting in the inside second rotation axis of shell and installing in the inside fan of collecting box, and six drive gear, twelve have all been cup jointed to the outside of second rotation axis be connected with six change gears respectively between the drive gear, six the top of second rotation axis all is connected with the clearance brush, the end of giving vent to anger of fan is connected with the dust bag, just the dust bag is dismantled with the end of giving vent to anger of fan and is connected, the inlet end of fan is connected with the gas-supply pipe, the one end of gas-supply pipe is connected with the gas collecting channel.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, it is rotatory to drive gear and drive gear when first rotation axis is rotatory, drive gear is rotatory back through rotatory with another drive gear of change gear meshing drive, thereby make the rotatory surface to the crushing roller of clearance brush clear up, prevent the piece adhesion on the crushing roller, thereby the direction of rotation that makes the clearance brush through change gear sets up the rotation direction that makes the direction of rotation and the crushing roller of clearance brush the same and increase cleaning efficiency, in the piece suction dust removal filter bag that produces after the fan starts through gas collecting channel and gas-supply pipe after will crust breaking, collect the piece through the dust removal filter bag.
Further, the push pedal is provided with a plurality ofly, and is a plurality of the push pedal equidistance distributes.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the output passes through the supporting wheel drive support band after the letter sorting motor starts and rotates, supports the area and rotates a plurality of push pedals and rotate the apricot kernel that will fall and promote, and the push pedal promotes the apricot kernel and loops through little filter cell, well filter cell and big filter cell after removing in the backup pad and sorts the apricot kernel, and the apricot kernel after the letter sorting falls on crushing roller.
Furthermore, a control panel is installed on one side of the collecting box, and the conveying motor, the crushing motor, the sorting motor and the fan are all electrically connected with the control panel.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the staff opens or closes conveying motor, broken motor, letter sorting motor and fan through control panel, and the first rotation axis of output drive is rotatory after broken motor starts, and it is rotatory to drive gear and drive gear after the rotation of first rotation axis, thereby later through two rotatory rollers rotation of two drive gear meshing drive to the apricot kernel work of breaking the shell.
In summary, the utility model mainly has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the sorting machine, through the large filter tank, the middle filter tank, the small filter tank, the sorting motor and the push plates, firstly, apricot kernels in the storage box fall on the supporting plate through the feed opening, the output end drives the supporting wheel to rotate after the sorting motor is started so as to enable the supporting belt to rotate, the supporting belt drives the push plates to rotate after rotating so as to push the fallen apricot kernels, the push plates push the apricot kernels to move on the supporting plate and then sort the apricot kernels through the large filter tank, the middle filter tank and the small filter tank, and the apricot kernels with three different sizes are sorted so as to facilitate the shell breaking function work of the apricot kernels with different sizes;
2. according to the utility model, the cleaning brush, the gas collecting hood, the driving gear, the change gear, the fan and the dust removal filter bag are used for driving the transmission gear and the driving gear to rotate when the first rotating shaft rotates, the driving gear is meshed with the change gear to drive the other driving gear to rotate after rotating, so that the cleaning brush rotates to clean the surface of the crushing roller and prevent debris from being adhered to the crushing roller, the rotating direction of the cleaning brush is the same as the rotating direction of the crushing roller through the change gear, thus the cleaning efficiency is increased, after the fan is started, the debris generated after shell breaking is pumped into the dust removal filter bag through the gas collecting hood and the gas pipe, and the debris is collected through the dust removal filter bag, so that the debris is prevented from floating randomly.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the driving box of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a sectional structure schematic diagram of the collecting box of the utility model.
In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a material storage box; 3. a drive box; 4. a collection box; 5. a baffle plate; 6. a feeding port; 7. a control panel; 8. a sorting assembly; 801. a support plate; 802. a large filter tank; 803. a sorting motor; 804. a support band; 805. pushing the plate; 806. a support wheel; 807. a middle filter tank; 808. a small filter cell; 9. cleaning the assembly; 901. cleaning a brush; 902. a second rotation shaft; 903. a gas-collecting hood; 904. a gas delivery pipe; 905. a drive gear; 906. a change gear; 907. a fan; 908. a dust removal filter bag; 10. a conveyor belt; 11. a conveying motor; 12. a crushing roller; 13. a first rotating shaft; 14. a crushing motor; 15. a transmission gear.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
The following describes an embodiment of the present invention based on its overall structure.
A novel apricot kernel shell breaking processing mechanism is shown in figures 1-4 and comprises a shell 1 and a storage box 2, wherein the storage box 2 is positioned above the shell 1, a feed opening 6 is formed in one side inside the storage box 2, a sorting assembly 8 is arranged between the shell 1 and the storage box 2, apricot kernels with different sizes can be conveniently sorted and broken, a collecting box 4 is connected to the outer surface of the shell 1, a cleaning assembly 9 is arranged inside the collecting box 4, fragments can be effectively prevented from flying apart, a baffle 5 is connected to the outer surface of the collecting box 4, a driving box 3 is connected to the back of the shell 1, three breaking motors 14 are respectively arranged inside the driving box 3, six first rotating shafts 13 are respectively connected to two sides inside the shell 1, breaking rollers 12 are respectively connected to the tops of the six first rotating shafts 13, and transmission gears 15 and driving gears 905 are respectively sleeved outside the six first rotating shafts 13, and the one end of three first rotation axis 13 is connected with three broken motor 14 respectively, and conveying motor 11 is installed to the inside below of shell 1, and conveying motor 11's output is connected with conveyer belt 10, and control panel 7 is installed to one side of collecting box 4, and conveying motor 11, broken motor 14, letter sorting motor 803 and fan 907 all with control panel 7 electric connection, the staff opens or closes conveying motor 11, broken motor 14, letter sorting motor 803 and fan 907 through control panel 7.
Referring to fig. 1-2, sorting assembly 8 includes the backup pad 801 that connects between shell 1 and storage case 2, three big filter cell 802 has been seted up respectively at the top of backup pad 801, three well filter cell 807 and five little filter cells 808, sorting motor 803 is installed to top one side of backup pad 801, sorting motor 803's output and storage case 2's inside all is connected with supporting wheel 806, be connected with between two supporting wheel 806 and support the area 804, the top of supporting area 804, bottom and both sides all are connected with push pedal 805, push pedal 805 is provided with a plurality ofly, and a plurality of push pedal 805 equidistance distributes, conveniently sort the broken shell to the apricot kernel of equidimension not.
Referring to fig. 2-4, the cleaning assembly 9 includes a second rotating shaft 902 connected to the inside of the housing 1 and a fan 907 installed inside the collection box 4, driving gears 905 are sleeved outside the six second rotating shafts 902, six direction changing gears 906 are connected between the twelve driving gears 905 respectively, cleaning brushes 901 are connected to the tops of the six second rotating shafts 902, a dust removing filter bag 908 is connected to an air outlet end of the fan 907, the dust removing filter bag 908 is detachably connected to an air outlet end of the fan 907, an air inlet end of the fan 907 is connected to an air delivery pipe 904, one end of the air delivery pipe 904 is connected to an air collection hood 903, and scattering of debris is effectively avoided.
The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: firstly, an operator inputs apricot kernels needing to be subjected to shell breaking treatment into a storage box 2, then the apricot kernels in the storage box 2 fall on a supporting plate 801 through a discharge opening 6, after the input is finished, the operator starts a conveying motor 11, a crushing motor 14, a sorting motor 803 and a fan 907 through a control panel 7, after the sorting motor 803 is started, an output end drives a supporting belt 804 to rotate through a supporting wheel 806, the supporting belt 804 rotates to drive a plurality of push plates 805 to rotate to push the fallen apricot kernels, the push plates push the apricot kernels to move on the supporting plate 801 to sort the apricot kernels through a small filter tank 808, a middle filter tank 807 and a large filter tank 802, after the sorting is finished, the apricot kernels fall on a crushing roller 12, after the crushing motor 14 is started, the output end drives a first rotating shaft 13 to rotate, after the first rotating shaft 13 rotates to drive a transmission gear 15 and a driving gear 905 to rotate, then two crushing rollers 12 are driven to rotate through the meshing of the two transmission gears 15 to carry out the shell breaking work on the apricot kernels, drive gear 905 is rotatory back through meshing another drive gear 905 with change gear 906, thereby make the rotatory surface to the crushing roller 12 of clearance brush 901 clear up, prevent the piece adhesion on the crushing roller 12, thereby it is the same with the direction of rotation of crushing roller 12 to make the direction of rotation of clearance brush 901 and the direction of rotation of crushing roller 906 through the setting of change gear 906 and increase cleaning efficiency, fan 907 starts the back and in the piece suction dust removal filter bag 908 that produces after will breaking the shell through gas collecting channel 903 and gas-supply pipe 904, collect the piece through dust removal filter bag 908, the apricot pit after the shell breaking is fallen on conveyer belt 10, thereby output end drive conveyer belt 10 rotates and begins ejection of compact work after conveyer motor 11 starts, the staff can open baffle 5 after the work and take out dust removal filter bag 908 and clear up.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, the present embodiments are merely illustrative of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention, and the described specific features, structures, materials or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples, and those skilled in the art can make modifications, substitutions, variations, etc. of the embodiments as required without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention, but within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a novel apricot kernel shell breaking processing agency, includes shell (1) and storage case (2), its characterized in that: the storage box (2) is located above the shell (1), a feed opening (6) is formed in one side of the interior of the storage box (2), a sorting assembly (8) is arranged between the shell (1) and the storage box (2), a collecting box (4) is connected to the outer surface of the shell (1), and a cleaning assembly (9) is arranged inside the collecting box (4).
2. The novel apricot kernel shell breaking processing mechanism as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a crushing roller, including collecting box (4), the outer surface of collecting box (4) is connected with baffle (5), and the back of shell (1) is connected with drive case (3), three broken motor (14) are installed respectively to the inside of drive case (3), the inside both sides of shell (1) are connected with six first rotation axis (13), six respectively the top of first rotation axis (13) all is connected with crushing roller (12), six drive gear (15) and drive gear (905) have all been cup jointed to the outside of first rotation axis (13), and three the one end of first rotation axis (13) is respectively with three broken motor (14) are connected, conveying motor (11) are installed to the inside below of shell (1), the output of conveying motor (11) is connected with conveyer belt (10).
3. The novel apricot kernel shell breaking processing mechanism as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: letter sorting subassembly (8) is including connecting backup pad (801) between shell (1) and storage case (2), three big filter cell (802), three well filter cell (807) and five little filter cells (808) have been seted up respectively to the top of backup pad (801), letter sorting motor (803) are installed to top one side of backup pad (801), the output of letter sorting motor (803) and the inside of storage case (2) all are connected with supporting wheel (806), two be connected with between supporting wheel (806) and support area (804), top, bottom and the both sides of supporting area (804) all are connected with push pedal (805).
4. The novel apricot kernel shell breaking processing mechanism as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the cleaning assembly (9) comprises a second rotating shaft (902) connected to the inside of the shell (1) and a fan (907) installed inside the collecting box (4), six driving gears (905) are sleeved outside the second rotating shaft (902), twelve direction gears (906) are connected between the driving gears (905) respectively, six cleaning brushes (901) are connected to the top of the second rotating shaft (902), a dust removing filter bag (908) is connected to the air outlet end of the fan (907), the dust removing filter bag (908) is detachably connected with the air outlet end of the fan (907), the air inlet end of the fan (907) is connected with an air conveying pipe (904), and one end of the air conveying pipe (904) is connected with an air collecting hood (903).
5. The novel apricot kernel shell breaking processing mechanism as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: the push plates (805) are arranged in a plurality, and the push plates (805) are distributed at equal intervals.
6. The novel apricot kernel shell breaking processing mechanism as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: control panel (7) are installed to one side of collecting box (4), just conveying motor (11), broken motor (14), letter sorting motor (803) and fan (907) all with control panel (7) electric connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121994167.6U CN215836969U (en) | 2021-08-24 | 2021-08-24 | Novel apricot kernel shell breaking processing mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121994167.6U CN215836969U (en) | 2021-08-24 | 2021-08-24 | Novel apricot kernel shell breaking processing mechanism |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215836969U true CN215836969U (en) | 2022-02-18 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121994167.6U Active CN215836969U (en) | 2021-08-24 | 2021-08-24 | Novel apricot kernel shell breaking processing mechanism |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215836969U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-08-24 CN CN202121994167.6U patent/CN215836969U/en active Active
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