CN215836824U - Food processing production line - Google Patents

Food processing production line Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215836824U
CN215836824U CN202121056381.7U CN202121056381U CN215836824U CN 215836824 U CN215836824 U CN 215836824U CN 202121056381 U CN202121056381 U CN 202121056381U CN 215836824 U CN215836824 U CN 215836824U
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China
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conveying
forming
line
material injection
food processing
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CN202121056381.7U
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Chinese (zh)
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魏洪兴
杨吉庆
刘洪现
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Aubo Beijing Intelligent Technology Co ltd
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Aubo Beijing Robotics Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of food processing, in particular to a food processing production line. A food processing production line comprises a conveying line and a processing unit, wherein the conveying line is used for conveying bearing objects, and a limiting structure is arranged on the conveying line to limit the positions of the bearing objects; the processing unit is located one side of transfer chain, the processing unit includes: a hopper containing food items therein; the material injection plate is provided with a material injection hole, and the material injection hole is communicated with the hopper; and the molding assembly is driven by the mechanical arm to move to the material injection plate for material injection molding, and then moves to the bearing object for demolding. Solves the technical problems of difficult molding and low aesthetic degree of the muddy meat food in the prior art.

Description

Food processing production line
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of food processing, in particular to a food processing production line.
Background
In the catering field, foods such as shrimp slips, fish slips and the like are popular with more and more consumers due to smooth mouthfeel. Taking the shrimp slips as an example, the shrimp slips are mashed shrimp products, and have granular sensation, so that people can have good taste when eating the shrimp slips after putting the shrimp slips into a hot pot, but the shape of the shrimp slips is not easy to control, the shape is generally limited by a contained object, when eating, a plurality of parts of the shrimp slips are separated by a spoon and put into the pot to be cooked, the cooked shrimp slips have different shapes, and the appearance is low.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the technical problems that muddy meat food is not easy to form and low in attractiveness in the prior art, the utility model provides a food processing production line which solves the technical problems. The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
a food processing production line comprises a conveying line and a processing unit, wherein the conveying line is used for conveying bearing objects, and a limiting structure is arranged on the conveying line to limit the positions of the bearing objects; the processing unit is located one side of transfer chain, the processing unit includes:
a hopper containing food items therein;
the material injection plate is provided with a material injection hole, and the material injection hole is communicated with the hopper;
and the molding assembly is driven by the mechanical arm to move to the material injection plate for material injection molding, and then moves to the bearing object for demolding.
According to the food processing production line disclosed by the utility model, the shape of the food material can be limited by the forming assembly, and the appearance requirement is met. In addition, food processing lines includes transfer chain and processing unit, and the transfer chain is carried and is born the thing, and the processing unit annotates the material shaping to food material, and the drawing of patterns is again to bearing the thing after the shaping on, and the motion of shaping subassembly is driven by the arm, and whole process need not artificial operation, can realize the automated processing to food material, and processing production efficiency is high.
According to one embodiment of the utility model, the conveyor line comprises: the conveying main line is provided with a first limiting structure and a first pushing structure, and the load on the conveying main line can be limited by the first limiting structure and distributed to the conveying branch line under the pushing action of the first pushing structure; the conveying branch line is at least one, the conveying branch line is correspondingly communicated with the conveying main line, at least one processing unit is correspondingly configured on each conveying branch line, a second limiting structure is arranged on the conveying branch line to limit the position of the bearing object to perform demolding, a second pushing structure is further arranged at the tail end of the conveying branch line, and the second pushing structure pushes the bearing object moving to the tail end of the conveying branch line to the conveying main line.
According to one embodiment of the utility model, mechanical arms are arranged on two sides of the hopper, each mechanical arm drives at least two groups of forming assemblies to move, and each group of forming assemblies comprises at least two forming cavities.
According to one embodiment of the utility model, the injection plate is fixedly mounted, at least the working surface of the injection plate being made of teflon material.
According to one embodiment of the utility model, the forming assembly comprises a forming die and a mounting frame, the forming die is assembled on the mounting frame, and the mechanical arm drives the mounting frame to move.
According to one embodiment of the utility model, the forming die comprises a die frame, a pressing cover and an ejector piece, wherein the pressing cover is fixedly assembled, the die frame and the pressing cover are matched to form a forming cavity, the die frame can slide relative to the pressing cover, the ejector piece slides to penetrate through the pressing cover and extend into the forming cavity, and the ejector piece can slide to push out a formed object.
According to one embodiment of the utility model, the two sides of the forming die extend to form pressing edges, the two sides of the material injection plate are provided with pressing wheels, the pressing wheels can press the pressing edges to enable the opening of the forming cavity to be tightly attached to the material injection plate, and the forming die can cut off the material by sliding along the material injection plate under the driving of the mechanical arm.
According to one embodiment of the utility model, the front and rear sides of the edge are notched.
According to one embodiment of the utility model, the cleaning mechanism comprises a follow-up cleaning component and a fixed cleaning component, wherein the follow-up cleaning component moves along with the forming component, and the follow-up cleaning component cleans the outer surface of the forming component; the fixed cleaning assembly comprises a flushing groove arranged in front of the material injection plate, a flushing valve island is arranged in the flushing groove, the forming assembly can stretch into the flushing groove, and the flushing valve island can be connected with a high-pressure gas and a water source to flush the inner surface of the forming mold.
Based on the technical scheme, the utility model can realize the following technical effects:
1. according to the food processing production line, the shape of the food material can be limited through the forming assembly, and the appearance requirement is met. In addition, the food processing production line comprises a conveying line and a processing unit, the conveying line conveys a bearing object, the processing unit performs material injection molding on food materials, the food materials are demoulded onto the bearing object after molding, the movement of the molding assembly is driven by a mechanical arm, manual operation is not needed in the whole process, automatic processing of the food materials can be realized, and the processing production efficiency is high;
2. according to the food processing production line, the conveying line comprises the conveying main line and the conveying branch lines, each conveying branch line corresponds to at least one processing unit, each processing unit comprises at least two groups of forming assemblies, each group of forming assemblies comprises at least two forming cavities, a plurality of formed objects can be processed at the same time, and the processing efficiency is high;
3. according to the food processing production line, the forming die is arranged into a split structure, so that the die frame slides relative to the gland to realize primary demolding; the ejector piece slides relative to the gland to realize two-stage demoulding, and through two-stage demoulding, the material is not easy to be bonded on the inner wall of the forming mould, so that the complete shape of the formed object can be ensured, and no loss is caused on corners; the shape of the ejection end of the ejection piece is not limited, and the ejection end can be shaped and pressed on the forming object, so that the attractiveness is improved; the side pressing has been extended to forming die's framed both sides, and the working face of notes flitch is the special fluorine dragon material, and the both sides assembly pinch roller of notes flitch then is annotating the material and accomplishes the back, and the pinch roller compresses tightly the side pressing, and forming die closely pastes the slip with notes flitch under the drive of arm and can accomplish cutting off of material, and the disconnection part is very neat, can reach the product control requirement, promptly: the formed shrimp slips, fish slips and the like have no flash, overflow or unfilled corners, the forming is full, and the gram number error range can reach +/-1 gram;
4. according to the food processing production line, the cleaning mechanism is arranged, the forming assembly can be cleaned, and the follow-up cleaning assembly cleans the outer surface of the forming assembly; the fixed cleaning component cleans the inner surface of the forming component, and the cleaning effect is good; the follow-up cleaning component moves along with the forming component, the outer surface of the forming component is not in direct contact with materials, the possibility of bonding the materials is low, and the bonding amount is small, so that the outer surface of the forming component can be cleaned by high-pressure air injection, and the forming component can be cleaned in real time; the inner surface of the forming assembly is in direct contact with the material, and the possibility of bonding the material is high, so that the fixed cleaning assembly can be connected with a high-pressure air source and a water source to form high-pressure jet flow, and the inner surface of the forming assembly is effectively cleaned; after the cleaning, the water source can be closed, and the high-pressure air source can dry the inner surface of the forming assembly.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of a food processing line according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a food processing line with the upper housing removed;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the conveyor line;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the portion B of FIG. 3;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a processing unit;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of section C of FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the processing unit from another perspective;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a molding assembly;
FIG. 10 is an exploded view of the forming die;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the structure of the molding die and the injection plate;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the structure of the injection plate during assembly;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of the molding assembly engaged with the cleaning mechanism;
FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 13;
FIG. 15 is a schematic diagram of a flush valve island configuration;
in the figure: 1-conveying line; 11-a main conveying line; 111-split; 112-a first limit structure; 113-a first pushing structure; 12-conveying branching; 121-inlet; 122-a second limit structure; 123-a second pushing structure; 124-outlet; 2-a support; 3-a hopper; 31-an extruder; 32-a material injection pipe; 4-material injection plate; 5-forming the component; 51-a forming die; 511-a mold frame; 512-a gland; 513-ejection member; 5111-pressing edges; 5112-front end gap; 5113-rear end gap; 52-a mounting frame; 531-first connecting rod; 532-second connecting rod; 533-sliding block; 534-third connecting rod; 535-a first drive member; 536 — a second driver; 6, a mechanical arm; 7-a housing; 71-an upper cover body; 711-level detector; 72-a lower cabinet body; 721-cabinet table top; 8-a cleaning mechanism; 81-follow up cleaning assembly; 82-a stationary cleaning assembly; 821-a washing tank; 822-a tank cover; 823-flush valve island; 8231-spray head; 8232-connect the liquid head; 8233-gas connecting head; 824-liquid line; 825-a water valve; 826-trachea; 827-filter element; 83-a clear water tank; 831-liquid level display; 832-level gauge; 84-high pressure gas supply box; 841-air valve; 9-a pressing wheel; 91-mounting seat.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative in nature and is in no way intended to limit the utility model, its application, or uses. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of example embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, and it should be understood that when the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising" are used in this specification, they specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, devices, components, and/or combinations thereof, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
The relative arrangement of the components and steps, the numerical expressions and numerical values set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present invention unless specifically stated otherwise. Meanwhile, it should be understood that the sizes of the respective portions shown in the drawings are not drawn in an actual proportional relationship for the convenience of description. Techniques, methods, and apparatus known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail but are intended to be part of the specification where appropriate. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any particular value should be construed as merely illustrative, and not limiting. Thus, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, further discussion thereof is not required in subsequent figures.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the orientation words such as "front, rear, upper, lower, left, right", "lateral, vertical, horizontal" and "top, bottom", etc. are usually based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and in the case of not making a reverse description, these orientation words do not indicate and imply that the device or element being referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore, should not be considered as limiting the scope of the present invention; the terms "inner and outer" refer to the inner and outer relative to the profile of the respective component itself.
Spatially relative terms, such as "above … …," "above … …," "above … …," "above," and the like, may be used herein for ease of description to describe one device or feature's spatial relationship to another device or feature as illustrated in the figures. It will be understood that the spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if a device in the figures is turned over, devices described as "above" or "on" other devices or configurations would then be oriented "below" or "under" the other devices or configurations. Thus, the exemplary term "above … …" can include both an orientation of "above … …" and "below … …". The device may be otherwise variously oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.
It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", and the like are used to define the components, and are only used for convenience of distinguishing the corresponding components, and the terms have no special meanings unless otherwise stated, and therefore, the scope of the present invention should not be construed as being limited.
As shown in fig. 1-15, this embodiment discloses a food processing production line, which includes a conveying line 1 and a processing unit, wherein the conveying line 1 is used for conveying a carrier 2, the processing unit is located at one side of the conveying line 1, the processing unit performs processing and forming on food materials, and the formed object is placed on the carrier 2.
The conveying line 1 comprises a conveying main line 11 and at least one conveying branch line 12, the conveying branch line 12 is at least one, the at least one conveying branch line 12 is communicated with the conveying main line 11, the bearing objects 2 are firstly distributed on the conveying main line 11 and then can be distributed on the conveying branch line 12 under the action of a limiting structure and a pushing structure, and the bearing objects 2 on the conveying branch line 12 move to the tail end after receiving the formed objects and can return to the conveying main line 11 under the action of the limiting structure and the pushing structure. All the carriers 2 can enter the conveying line 1 from the input end of the main conveying line 11 and leave the conveying line 1 from the output end of the main conveying line 11. The carrier 2 may be selected from, but not limited to, a dish, a plate.
As a preferred technical solution of this embodiment, the conveying main line 11 and the conveying branch line 12 are arranged in parallel, a plurality of branch openings 111 are formed on the conveying main line 11, an inlet 121 and an outlet 124 are formed on one side of the conveying branch line 12 adjacent to the conveying main line 11, both the inlet 121 and the outlet 124 are correspondingly communicated with the branch openings 111, a first limiting structure 112 and a first pushing structure 113 are formed on the conveying main line 11 corresponding to the inlet 121 of the conveying branch line 12, when the carrier 2 moves on the conveying main line 11 to the inlet 121 of the conveying branch line 12, the first limiting structure 112 can limit the position of the carrier 2, so as to prevent the carrier 2 from moving forward along with the conveying main line 11, and the first pushing structure 113 pushes the carrier 2 to enter the conveying branch line 12 through the branch openings 111 and the inlet 121. The second pushing structure 123 is disposed at the outlet 124 of the conveying branch line 12, and the second pushing structure 123 can push the carrier 2 moving to the outlet 124 of the conveying branch line 12 to move onto the main conveying line 11. Since the outlet 124 of the feeding branch line 12 is generally arranged at the end of the feeding branch line 12, a baffle plate is directly arranged at the end of the feeding branch line 12 to limit the movement of the carrier 2 along the feeding branch line 12, and a limit structure is not required to be additionally arranged. The conveying branch line 12 is further provided with a second limiting structure 122, and the second limiting structure 122 can limit the position of the bearing object 2 on the conveying branch line 12, so that the bearing object can conveniently bear the formed object processed by the processing unit.
Preferably, the first limiting structure 112 and the second limiting structure 122 have the same structure, and both can be set to include a limiting frame and a lifting driving member, the limiting frame extends to the upper side of the conveying line, a limiting plate is arranged on the limiting frame in a lifting manner, and the limiting plate can descend under the driving of the lifting driving member to block the bearing object 2 and limit the position of the bearing object 2. The first pushing structure 113 and the second pushing structure 123 have the same structure, and both can be configured to include a pushing plate and a telescopic driving member, and the pushing plate can extend under the driving of the telescopic driving member to push the carrier 2 to move from the main conveying line 11 to the branch conveying line 12 or from the branch conveying line 12 to the main conveying line 11.
The processing unit is located the one side of carrying separated time 12 far away from and carrying thread 11, and the processing unit includes hopper 3, annotate material board 4, shaping subassembly 5, arm 6 and shell 7, and shell 7 includes upper cover body 71 and lower cabinet body 72, and hopper 3 assembles the centre department at the lower cabinet body 72 of shell 7, and hopper 3 is connected with extruder 31, and hopper 3 is through annotating material pipe 32 and annotating the material hole 41 intercommunication on the flitch 4, and under extruder 31's effect, the food material in the hopper 3 can be carried to annotating material board 4 department. The both sides of hopper 3 all are equipped with notes flitch 4, forming component 5 and arm 6, and arm 6 assembles on the cabinet body mesa 721 of the lower cabinet body 72, annotates flitch 4 by fixed assembly, and arm 6 drives forming component 5 and moves to different positions, realizes annotating the process of material shaping, cutting off and drawing of patterns, and the upper shield 71 cover is established in annotating flitch 4, forming component 5 and arm 6 outsidely.
In this embodiment, a mechanical arm 6 and two material injection plates 4 are respectively assembled on the table top 721 of the cabinet body on two sides of the hopper 3, each mechanical arm 6 drives two sets of molding assemblies 5 to move, two molding cavities are formed on each molding assembly 5, two material injection holes 41 are formed on each material injection plate 4, the material injection plates 4 correspond to the molding assemblies 5 one by one, and the material injection holes 41 are communicated with the molding cavities in a one-to-one correspondence manner.
The material injection plate 4 is a flat plate, the material injection plate 4 is fixedly assembled, the upper surface of the material injection plate 4 is a working plane, at least the working plane of the material injection plate 4 is made of Teflon material, if the material injection plate 4 comprises a plate body, and a Teflon coating is coated on the upper surface of the plate body to form the working plane. Two material injecting holes 41 formed on the material injecting plates 4 are communicated with the hopper 3, in order to realize the distribution of food materials, the discharge port of the hopper 3 is divided into a left path and a right path through a three-way valve, the left path and the right path are respectively conveyed to the two sides of the hopper 3, and then the left path and the right path are conveyed to the four material injecting holes 41 on the two material injecting plates 4 on the same side through branch pipelines. The three-way valve can be a three-way ball valve, and can realize quantitative conveying of food materials for one side of the hopper 3 firstly through control, and then quantitatively convey the food materials to the other side of the hopper 3 after conveying is finished.
In order to facilitate cutting of materials, the pressing wheels 9 are respectively arranged on two sides of the material injection plate 4, and when the mechanical arm 6 drives the forming assembly 5 to slide along the working plane of the material injection plate 4, the pressing wheels 9 can press the forming assembly 5 tightly, so that the materials are cut off, the cut is neat, and no flash is generated. Specifically, annotate the both sides of flitch 4 and be fixed with mount pad 91 respectively, rotate on the mount pad 91 and be equipped with at least one pinch roller 9, the pinch roller 9 is arranged for annotating flitch 4's slip direction along forming assembly 5, has the clearance between the minimum of pinch roller 9 and the working plane of annotating flitch 4 to make things convenient for forming assembly 5 to stretch into in order to be compressed tightly. In this embodiment, each mounting seat 91 is provided with 3 press wheels 9.
The forming assembly 5 comprises a forming die 51 and a mounting frame 52, the forming die 51 is assembled on the mounting frame 52, the robot arm 6 is connected with the mounting frame 52, and the robot arm 6 can drive the mounting frame 52 and then drive the forming die 51 to move. In this embodiment, the free end of the robot arm 6 is connected to the mounting frame 52 of the two molding assemblies 5. The forming die 51 is arranged in a split manner, the forming die 51 comprises a die frame 511, a gland 512 and an ejector 513, at least one through groove extending in the vertical direction is formed in the die frame 511, the gland 512 is arranged corresponding to the through groove, the gland 512 is in sliding sealing fit with the inner wall of the through groove, the die frame 511 can do lifting sliding movement relative to the gland 512, and the gland 512 is matched with the through groove to form a forming cavity with a downward opening; the ejector 513 extends into the molding cavity through the gland 512, the ejector 513 is slidably engaged with the gland 512, and the ejector 513 can slide downward relative to the gland 512 to eject the molded object. In this embodiment, two through slots are formed in the mold frame 511, and each mold frame 511 is slidably fitted with two press covers 512.
As a preferred solution of this embodiment, the mold frame 511 is slidably connected to the mounting frame 52 through a first connecting rod 531. Two ends of the mold frame 531 are fixedly connected with two first connecting rods 531 respectively, and the upper ends of the two first connecting rods 531 far away from the mold frame 511 are in sliding fit with the mounting frame 52 through structures such as linear bearings. The mounting frame 52 is further provided with a first driving member 535, the first driving member 535 is a telescopic driving member, a telescopic end of the first driving member 535 is connected with the mold frame 531, and the mold frame 531 is driven to move up and down in a telescopic manner. The gland 512 is fixedly fitted under the mounting bracket 52 by a second connecting rod 532. The ejector 513 can slide relative to the glands 512, in order to ensure that all the glands 512 on the same molding die 51 slide synchronously, a sliding block 533 is arranged, two second connecting rods 532 penetrate through the sliding block 533, the sliding block 533 can slide up and down along the two second connecting rods 532, and the sliding block 533 is fixedly connected with each gland 512 through a third connecting rod 534; the second driving member 536 telescopically drives the sliding block 533 to slide along the two second connecting rods 532, and the sliding of the sliding block 533 can drive the two pressing covers 512 to synchronously move.
As a preferred technical solution of this embodiment, the two sides of the mold frame 511 are formed with pressing edges 5111, when the mechanical arm 6 drives the forming mold 51 to adhere to the working plane of the material injection plate 4 and slide along the material injection plate 4, the pressing edges 5111 can be pressed by the pressing wheels 9, and when the mechanical arm 6 drives the forming mold 51 to slide along the material injection plate 4, the material can be cut off neatly. Preferably, notches are formed at the front end and the rear end of the edge pressing 5111, specifically, a front end notch 5112 is formed at the front end of the edge pressing 5111 at both sides, a rear end notch 5112 is formed at the rear end of the edge pressing 5111 at both sides, the arrangement of the front end notch 5112 enables the forming die 51 to descend to be connected with the material injection plate 4 along the direction of tangency between the front end notch 5112 and the endmost pressing wheel 9, then the forming die slides forwards along the material injection plate 4 under the driving of the mechanical arm 6, and the edge pressing 35111 at both sides is pressed by the pressing wheel 9 to be tightly attached to the working plane of the material injection plate 4. Rear end notches 5113 are formed in the side pressing edges 5111 on the two sides of the forming die 51, and when the forming die 51 is driven by the mechanical arm 6 to move to a state that the side pressing edges 5111 are not pressed by the pressing wheels 9, the mechanical arm 6 can drive the forming die 51 to move obliquely upwards along the direction in which the rear end notches 5113 are tangent to the pressing wheels 9 at the foremost end, and the forming die leaves the material injection plate 4. In order to reduce the adhesion of the materials, in the process that the forming die 51 falls to the material injection plate 4 to move upwards and obliquely away from the material injection plate 4, the forming die 51 is only contacted with the working plane of the material injection plate 4 and is not contacted with other structures; through the arrangement of the front end gap 5112 and the rear end gap 5113, the size of the material injection plate 4 can be reduced as much as possible, the volume is reduced, and the cost is reduced.
As a preferable technical solution of this embodiment, a contact area between the ejecting end of the ejecting member 513 and the molded object is smaller than a contact area between the pressing cover 32 and the molded object. The ejecting end of the ejecting member 513 may be configured as a molding structure, so that the molding structure may be pressed against the molded object during molding, so that the upper surface of the molded object may display various shapes, thereby improving the aesthetic appearance thereof. In this embodiment, the molding cavity is leaf-shaped, the leaf vein ribs are designed at the ejection end of the ejection part, and the molded object is leaf-shaped and is very beautiful. Further preferably, to prevent the ejector 513 from rotating relative to the gland 512, a guide is also provided on the ejector end of the ejector 513, which slidably engages the gland 512 to prevent the ejector 513 from rotating relative to the gland 512. In addition, the ejecting part 513 and the third connecting rod 534 can be detachably connected, so that the ejecting part 513 with different shapes can be replaced conveniently.
In order to clean the forming die 51 and ensure the forming effect, the processing unit is further provided with a cleaning mechanism 8 for cleaning the forming die 51 inside and outside. The cleaning mechanism 8 comprises a follow-up cleaning component 81 and a fixed cleaning component 82, wherein the follow-up cleaning component 81 is assembled on the mounting frame 52 and can synchronously move along with the forming component 5 to clean the outer surface of the forming die 51 in real time; the fixed cleaning component 82 is fixedly assembled, the forming die 51 can extend into the fixed cleaning component 82, and the fixed cleaning component 82 cleans the inside of the forming die set 52.
As a preferred solution of this embodiment, the following cleaning assembly 81 includes a plurality of spray heads, and the spray heads are assembled on the mounting frame 52 through a connecting frame. In this embodiment, a plurality of heads are mounted on the front side of the mounting frame 52 via a connecting frame, and the front end side surface of the molding die 51 is cleaned; a plurality of spray heads are mounted on the rear side of the mounting frame 52 through a connection frame to clean the upper top surface of the molding die 52. The spray head can be connected with a high-pressure gas source and/or a liquid source to form high-pressure fluid to flush the outer surface of the forming die 52; in this embodiment, the nozzle is connected to a high-pressure air source, and the high-pressure air source is used to flush the front side surface and the upper top surface of the forming mold 52.
As a preferred solution of this embodiment, the fixed cleaning assembly 82 includes a washing tank 821, a tank cover 822 is fixed on the notch of the washing tank 821, the washing tank 821 is located in the lower cabinet 72, the cabinet top 721 has a large opening, and the tank cover 822 is located in the opening and fixed with the cabinet top 721. The groove cover 822 is provided with a mounting opening, the material injection plate 4 is fixedly assembled in the mounting opening to shield part of the mounting opening, the rest mounting openings form a washing opening, and the forming die 51 can extend into the washing groove 821 from the washing opening to wash the inner surface of the forming die 51. A flushing valve island 823 is arranged in the flushing groove 821, a plurality of vertically upward spray heads 8231, liquid receiving heads 8232 and gas receiving heads 8233 are arranged on the flushing valve island 823, and the plurality of spray heads 8231 are arranged in a straight line and flush the forming die 51 extending into a flushing area upward; liquid connector 8232 is used for connecting a water source, and gas connector 8233 is used for connecting a gas source. Preferably, the flushing port is arranged opposite to the flushing valve island 823, and when the forming die 51 extends into the flushing groove 821 from the flushing port, the spray head 8231 in the flushing valve island 823 can perform jet flushing vertically towards the forming die 51.
In this embodiment, the water source is a clear water tank 83 stacked below the washing tank 821, clear water is contained in the clear water tank 83, and the liquid connection head 8232 is communicated with the clear water in the clear water tank 83 through a liquid pipe 824; the gas source is a high-pressure gas source box 84 stacked below the clean water box 83, a high-pressure gas generator is assembled in the high-pressure gas source box 84, and the gas connecting head 8233 is communicated with the high-pressure gas generator through a gas pipe 826. Preferably, a water valve 825 can be arranged on a pipeline for connecting the liquid joint 8232 with a water source so as to control the connection and disconnection of the liquid pipeline; an air valve 841 can be arranged on a pipeline of the air pipe 826 communicated with the high-pressure gas generator so as to control the on-off of the air pipe, and the air valve 841 is positioned in the high-pressure gas source box 84. When the flushing valve island 823 is simultaneously supplied with high pressure gas and water, a high pressure jet can be formed to clean the inner surface of the molding die 51. After cleaning, the water valve 825 can be closed to disconnect the liquid pipeline, the flushing valve island 823 is only connected with high-pressure gas, high-pressure gas injection can be performed on the cleaned forming die 51, water drops on the die 2 are blown off, and drying of the die 2 is achieved.
As a preferable configuration of this embodiment, a filter 827 is further provided inside the flushing tank 821, the filter 827 is spaced apart from the inner bottom surface of the flushing tank 821, and a drain pipe is further attached to the inner bottom surface of the flushing tank 821. The filter 827 is arranged to filter the cleaned water flow; the filtered water is discharged out of the washing tank 821 through a drain pipe. A liquid level display 831 is provided on the outer surface of the clean water tank 83 to display the water level in the tank; the clear water tank 83 is also internally provided with a liquid level instrument 832, the liquid level instrument 832 can detect the water level in the clear water tank 83 in real time, and when the water level is lower than a threshold value, the fresh water can be reminded to be supplemented; the upper end of the clean water tank 83 is connected with a water inlet pipe to supplement clean water.
As a preferable technical solution of this embodiment, the upper housing 71 is further provided with a material level detector 711, the material level detector 711 is located above the hopper 3, and can detect the material level in the hopper 3 to control the feeding; an electric cabinet is further arranged in the lower cabinet body 72, and the electric control over each part of the machining unit can be realized by arranging the electric cabinet, so that the cooperation work among all parts is realized.
Based on the food processing production line, the embodiment further provides a food processing production method, which includes the following steps:
s1, the mechanical arm 6 drives the molding assembly 5 to move until the opening of the molding cavity is connected with the material injection plate 4, and meanwhile, the molding cavity is communicated with the material injection hole 41;
s2, the mechanical arm 6 drives the molding assembly 5 to slide along the material injection plate 4 until the edge pressing 5111 is pressed tightly by the pressing wheel 9, and material injection is started;
s3, after the material injection is completed, the mechanical arm 6 drives the molding assembly 5 to slide along the material injection plate 4, when the molding assembly slides to the edge pressing 5111 to be separated from the pressing wheel 9, the mechanical arm 6 drives the molding assembly 5 to be separated from the material injection plate 4 obliquely and upwards, and the molding assembly moves to the position of the bearing object 2;
s4, demolding: the mold frame 511 slides upward relative to the press cover 512, and the ejector 513 ejects downward, so that the molded product is released from the mold.
In step S1, the proper arrangement of the injection plate 4 and the forming mold 51 in the forming assembly 5 allows the forming mold 51 to fall down to contact only the working plane of the injection plate 4, and while contacting, the forming cavity communicates with the injection hole 41, i.e. the injection hole 41 is located in the opening range of the forming mold 51, so as to prevent the material from contaminating the injection plate 4 and the forming mold 51, for the following reasons: the materials enter the molding cavity from the material injection hole 41, after the last molding, the shrimp slip materials are released from the excess pressure in the pipeline, the shrimp slip materials have high viscosity, a great pushing force is needed in the feeding process, after the feeding is completed, the molding cavity is moved away, the excess pressure is released from the pipeline, and the shrimp slip materials in the material injection hole 41 can form a round-top drum bag shape, in this case, if the position where the molding mold 51 is attached to the material injection plate 4 after descending is located behind the material injection hole 41, when the molding mold 51 moves forward under the driving of the mechanical arm 6, the materials bulged out of the material injection hole 41 are inevitably scraped away by the front side surface of the molding mold 51, which wastes the materials and pollutes the molding mold 51, while the molding mold 51 is arranged to be attached to the material injection plate 4, the material injection hole 41 is located in the opening range of the molding mold 51, and the materials protruded out of the material injection hole 41 can be used in the next molding, there is neither waste of material nor contamination of the outer surface of the molding die 51.
In step S4, the first driving member 535 drives the mold frame to slide upward relative to the pressing cover 512, so that the side surface of the formed object is separated from the forming mold 51, and then the formed object is ejected out of the ejecting member 513 rapidly and downward twice, so that the formed object can be separated from the ejecting member 513, and complete demolding is achieved.
As a preferable solution of the present embodiment, during the execution of step S3, the follow-up cleaning assembly 81 may spray a high-pressure air flow toward the forming mold 51 to clean the outer surface of the forming mold 51; after step S4, the mechanical arm 6 may drive the forming mold 51 to retreat to the fixed cleaning assembly 82 and extend into the flushing tank 821 from the flushing port, and the flushing valve island 823 is first connected to the gas source and the liquid source at the same time to form a high-pressure jet flow to flush the inner surface of the forming mold 51; then, the water valve 825 is closed again to cut off the liquid source, and the shower head 8231 blows air toward the inner surface of the molding die 51 under high pressure to dry the inner surface of the molding die 51. The cleaned molding die 51 is driven by the robot arm 6 to retreat to the position of the injection plate 4, and then falls to be connected with the injection plate 4 for the next molding process.
The food processing production line and the processing production method of the embodiment can be suitable for molding and processing of materials such as shrimp slips, fish slips, beef slips and the like, the whole molding and processing process is fully automatic, the average processing speed can reach 4 s/part in actual production, the processing speed is high, and the actual production requirements can be met in a cutting and practical manner; the gram number error is small, if the standard gram number of the shrimp slips is 75 grams, the gram number of the processed finished product is within the range of 75 +/-1 grams by adopting the food processing production line and the processing production method, and the gram number error range is within 1 gram.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the gist of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The food processing production line is characterized by comprising a conveying line (1) and a processing unit, wherein the conveying line (1) is used for conveying a bearing object (2), and a limiting structure is arranged on the conveying line (1) to limit the position of the bearing object (2); the processing unit is located one side of transfer chain (1), the processing unit includes:
a hopper (3), wherein food materials are contained in the hopper (3);
the material injection plate (4) is provided with material injection holes (41), and the material injection holes (41) are communicated with the hopper (3);
the molding assembly (5) is driven by the mechanical arm (6) to move to the material injection plate (4) for material injection molding, and then moves to the bearing object (2) for demolding.
2. Food processing line according to claim 1, characterized in that said conveyor line (1) comprises:
the conveying main line (11) is provided with a first limiting structure (112) and a first pushing structure (113), and the load (2) on the conveying main line (11) can be limited by the first limiting structure (112) and distributed to the conveying branch line (12) under the pushing action of the first pushing structure (113);
the conveying branch line (12) is provided with at least one conveying branch line (12), the conveying branch line (12) is communicated with the conveying main line (11) correspondingly, each conveying branch line (12) is correspondingly provided with at least one processing unit, a second limiting structure (122) is arranged on the conveying branch line (12) to limit the position of the bearing object (2) to perform demoulding, a second pushing structure (123) is further arranged at the tail end of the conveying branch line (12), and the second pushing structure (123) pushes the bearing object (2) moving to the tail end of the conveying branch line (12) to the conveying main line (11).
3. A food processing line according to claim 2, characterized in that the hoppers (3) are provided on both sides with robotic arms (6), each robotic arm (6) moving at least two sets of forming assemblies (5), each set of forming assemblies (5) comprising at least two forming cavities.
4. Food processing line according to claim 1, characterized in that said injection plate (4) is fixedly assembled, at least the working surface of said injection plate (4) being made of teflon material.
5. A food processing line according to claim 1, characterized in that said forming assembly (5) comprises a forming die (51) and a mounting frame (52), said forming die (51) being mounted on said mounting frame (52), said robot arm (6) moving said mounting frame (52).
6. A food processing line according to claim 5, characterized in that the forming mold (51) comprises a mold frame (511), a gland (512) and an ejector (513), the gland (512) is fixedly assembled, the mold frame (511) and the gland (512) are matched to form a forming cavity, the mold frame (511) can slide relative to the gland (512), the ejector (513) slides to penetrate through the gland (512) and extends into the forming cavity, and the ejector (513) can slide to push out a formed object.
7. A food processing line according to any one of claims 5 to 6, characterized in that the forming die (51) has two side extending edges (5111), the material injection plate (4) has two side assembled with pressing wheels (9), the pressing wheels (9) can press the edges (5111) to make the opening of the forming cavity tightly contact the material injection plate (4), and the forming die (51) can cut off the material by sliding along the material injection plate (4) under the driving of the mechanical arm (6).
8. A food processing line as claimed in claim 7, characterised in that the front and rear sides of the edge (5111) are formed with notches (5112, 5113).
9. A food processing line according to claim 5, further comprising a cleaning mechanism (8), the cleaning mechanism (8) comprising a follow-up cleaning assembly (81) and a fixed cleaning assembly (82), the follow-up cleaning assembly (81) being mounted on the mounting frame (52) to move with the forming assembly (5), the follow-up cleaning assembly (81) cleaning the outer surface of the forming assembly (5); the fixed cleaning assembly (82) comprises a flushing groove (821) arranged in front of the material injection plate (4), a flushing valve island (823) is arranged in the flushing groove (821), the forming assembly (5) can extend into the flushing groove (821), and the flushing valve island (823) can be connected with a high-pressure air source and a water source to flush the inner surface of the forming die (51).
CN202121056381.7U 2021-05-17 2021-05-17 Food processing production line Active CN215836824U (en)

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CN202121056381.7U CN215836824U (en) 2021-05-17 2021-05-17 Food processing production line

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113545383A (en) * 2021-05-17 2021-10-26 遨博(北京)智能科技有限公司 Food processing production line and processing production method
CN114275553A (en) * 2022-03-07 2022-04-05 山东佳诚食品有限公司 Smooth raw materials conveyor of shrimp

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113545383A (en) * 2021-05-17 2021-10-26 遨博(北京)智能科技有限公司 Food processing production line and processing production method
CN113545383B (en) * 2021-05-17 2023-11-28 遨博(北京)智能科技股份有限公司 Food processing production line and processing production method
CN114275553A (en) * 2022-03-07 2022-04-05 山东佳诚食品有限公司 Smooth raw materials conveyor of shrimp
CN114275553B (en) * 2022-03-07 2022-05-17 山东佳诚食品有限公司 Smooth raw materials conveyor of shrimp

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