CN215836163U - Ultralow energy consumption green house - Google Patents
Ultralow energy consumption green house Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN215836163U CN215836163U CN202122359357.7U CN202122359357U CN215836163U CN 215836163 U CN215836163 U CN 215836163U CN 202122359357 U CN202122359357 U CN 202122359357U CN 215836163 U CN215836163 U CN 215836163U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- greenhouse
- glass
- side wall
- energy consumption
- main body
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- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000844 transformation Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/14—Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses
Landscapes
- Greenhouses (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to an agricultural greenhouse with ultra-low energy consumption, which comprises a main body frame (1) of the greenhouse, wherein the main body frame (1) is connected with transparent toughened vacuum glass (2) which is matched with the main body frame, the main body frame (1) and the transparent toughened vacuum glass (2) on two sides form a glass greenhouse side wall (3), a group of openable sash windows (4) are arranged on the glass greenhouse side wall (3), and the outer side of the glass greenhouse side wall (3) is also provided with an externally-hung ventilation fan (5) and an externally-hung water curtain (6) which are right opposite to the openable sash windows (4); a first connecting seat (7) is connected between the external-hanging type ventilating fan (5) and the glass greenhouse side wall (3), and a second connecting seat (8) is connected between the external-hanging type water curtain (6) and the glass greenhouse side wall (3). The utility model has the advantages of improving the heat insulation and heat preservation of the greenhouse, ensuring the normal growth of plants in winter or in severe environment in summer, ventilating the greenhouse, simultaneously retaining indoor summer cool air and winter heat in the greenhouse and reducing the energy consumption of the greenhouse.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural greenhouses, in particular to an agricultural greenhouse with ultralow energy consumption.
Background
At present, the traditional glass greenhouse has huge energy consumption, and mainly has the following three defects:
(1) the greenhouse mostly uses single-layer glass or hollow glass, and does not preserve heat in winter and does not insulate heat in summer;
(2) in summer, the black sunshade net at the top of the greenhouse is opened for cooling, but the method blocks the heat of insolation and simultaneously blocks the sunlight required by the growth of plants;
(3) the water curtain and the ventilation fan are used for cooling the greenhouse in summer and ventilating the greenhouse in winter, and meanwhile, precious summer cool air and winter heat in the greenhouse are taken away.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the problems that the existing agricultural greenhouse is high in energy consumption, poor in heat insulation and preservation performance and unfavorable for plant growth of a heat insulation device, and provides the agricultural greenhouse with ultralow energy consumption, which can improve the heat insulation and preservation performance of the greenhouse, ensure the normal growth of plants in winter or severe summer environment, keep indoor cool air in summer and heat in winter in the greenhouse while ventilating the greenhouse, and reduce the energy consumption of the greenhouse.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
an agricultural greenhouse with ultra-low energy consumption comprises a main body frame of the greenhouse, wherein the main body frame is connected with matched transparent toughened vacuum glass, the main body frame and the transparent toughened vacuum glass on two sides form a glass greenhouse side wall, a group of openable sash windows are arranged on the glass greenhouse side wall, a group of externally-hung air exchange fans and a group of externally-hung water curtains are further arranged on the outer side of the glass greenhouse side wall, and the externally-hung air exchange fans and the externally-hung water curtains are respectively arranged right opposite to the openable sash windows and used for air exchange and temperature reduction in the greenhouse;
a first connecting seat is connected between the externally hung ventilation fan and the side wall of the glass greenhouse, a second connecting seat is connected between the externally hung water curtain and the side wall of the glass greenhouse, and cavities in the first connecting seat and the second connecting seat are arranged opposite to the openable sash window.
Furthermore, the main body frame is a bridge-cut-off aluminum frame, a plastic steel frame, a glass fiber polyurethane frame or a wood frame, so as to play a role in heat insulation.
Furthermore, the openable sash window is an inner suspension type openable sash window, the upper part of the openable sash window is hinged to the side wall of the glass greenhouse, and the opening direction of the openable sash window faces the inner side of the side wall of the glass greenhouse.
Furthermore, the openable sash windows are arranged on the same horizontal line and are distributed on the side walls of the glass greenhouse at equal intervals.
Furthermore, insect prevention filter screens are arranged on the external air exchange fan and the external water curtain.
Furthermore, the externally-hung ventilation fan is also provided with a heat exchange assembly for keeping winter heat or summer cold in the greenhouse during ventilation.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the utility model has the advantages that:
(1) the transparent toughened vacuum glass with the sun-proof and the temperature reduction of 30 ℃ is used for replacing the original single-layer glass or hollow glass, so that the effects of heat preservation in winter and heat insulation in summer are achieved;
(2) all frames for installing glass are changed into heat insulation materials such as bridge-cut-off aluminum, plastic steel, glass fiber polyurethane or wood frames, and the heat insulation effect of the greenhouse is further improved;
(3) the top sunshade net is cancelled, an inward opening window with good tightness is additionally arranged at a side wall opening at the position of a raw water curtain and a fan, the raw water curtain and the fan which are originally embedded in the wall are changed into an outward hanging water curtain and the fan, the inward opening window is opened when the outward hanging water curtain and the fan work, the inward opening window is closed when the outward hanging water curtain and the fan do not work, and the air tightness of the greenhouse is kept;
(4) the external hanging fan is externally provided with a heat exchange component, so that heat in winter or cold in summer is kept in the greenhouse while air exchange is carried out, and energy consumption is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of an ultra-low energy consumption agricultural greenhouse of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a top view of the agricultural greenhouse with ultra-low energy consumption of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Example 1
In order to make the present invention more clear, the following description of the ultra-low energy consumption agricultural greenhouse of the present invention is made with reference to the accompanying drawings, and the specific embodiments described herein are only for the purpose of illustrating the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, an agricultural greenhouse with ultra-low energy consumption comprises a main frame 1 of the greenhouse, and is characterized in that:
the main body frame 1 is a bridge-cut-off aluminum frame, a plastic steel frame, a glass fiber polyurethane frame or a wood frame, and is used for playing a role in heat insulation;
the main body frame 1 is connected with the matched transparent toughened vacuum glass 2, and the main body frame 1 and the transparent toughened vacuum glass 2 on the two sides form the side wall 3 of the glass greenhouse;
a group of openable sash windows 4 are arranged on the side walls 3 of the glass greenhouse, and the openable sash windows 4 are arranged on the same horizontal line and are distributed on the side walls 3 of the glass greenhouse at equal intervals;
the openable sash window 4 is an inner suspension type openable sash window, the upper part of the openable sash window is hinged on the side wall 3 of the glass greenhouse, and the opening direction of the openable sash window faces the inner side of the side wall 3 of the glass greenhouse;
the outer side of the side wall 3 of the glass greenhouse is also provided with a group of externally hung ventilation fans 5 and a group of externally hung water curtains 6 which are respectively arranged right opposite to the openable sash windows 4 for ventilating and cooling the interior of the greenhouse;
a first connecting seat 7 is connected between the externally-hung ventilating fan 5 and the side wall 3 of the glass greenhouse, a second connecting seat 8 is connected between the externally-hung water curtain 6 and the side wall 3 of the glass greenhouse, and cavities in the first connecting seat 7 and the second connecting seat 8 are also arranged opposite to the openable sash window 4;
the external-hanging type ventilation fan 5 and the external-hanging type water curtain 6 are both provided with insect-proof filter screens 9, and the external-hanging type ventilation fan 5 is also provided with a heat exchange assembly 5a for keeping winter heat or summer cold in the greenhouse during ventilation.
In the utility model, the transparent toughened vacuum glass 2 with the sun-proof and the temperature reduction of 30 ℃ is used for replacing the original single-layer glass or hollow glass; all frames for installing glass are changed into heat insulation materials such as bridge-cut-off aluminum, plastic steel, glass fiber polyurethane or wood frames; a top sunshade net is cancelled; the side wall opening at the position of the raw water curtain and the fan is additionally provided with the inward opening window with good tightness, the raw water curtain and the fan which are originally embedded in the wall are changed into the outward hanging water curtain and the fan, the inward opening window is opened when the outward hanging water curtain and the fan work, the inward opening window is closed when the outward hanging water curtain and the fan do not work, and the air tightness of the greenhouse is kept.
The device can improve the heat insulation performance and the heat preservation performance of the greenhouse, ensure the normal growth of plants in winter or in severe summer environment, keep indoor summer cool air and winter heat in the greenhouse while ventilating the greenhouse, and reduce the energy consumption of the greenhouse.
In addition to the above embodiments, the present invention may have other embodiments. All technical solutions formed by adopting equivalent substitutions or equivalent transformations fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an ultra-low energy consumption green house, includes main part frame (1) of big-arch shelter, its characterized in that:
the main body frame (1) is connected with the transparent toughened vacuum glass (2) which is matched with the main body frame, the main body frame (1) and the transparent toughened vacuum glass (2) on the two sides form a glass greenhouse side wall (3), a group of openable sash windows (4) are arranged on the glass greenhouse side wall (3), a group of externally-hung ventilation fans (5) and a group of externally-hung water curtains (6) are also arranged on the outer side of the glass greenhouse side wall (3), and the externally-hung ventilation fans and the externally-hung water curtains are respectively arranged right opposite to the openable sash windows (4);
a first connecting seat (7) is connected between the external-hanging type ventilating fan (5) and the glass greenhouse side wall (3), a second connecting seat (8) is connected between the external-hanging type water curtain (6) and the glass greenhouse side wall (3), and cavities in the first connecting seat (7) and the second connecting seat (8) are also arranged right opposite to the openable sash window (4).
2. The ultra-low energy consumption agricultural greenhouse of claim 1, wherein:
the main body frame (1) is a bridge-cut-off aluminum frame, a plastic steel frame, a glass fiber polyurethane frame or a wood frame.
3. The ultra-low energy consumption agricultural greenhouse of claim 1 or 2, wherein:
the openable sash window (4) is an inward-suspension openable sash window, the upper part of the openable sash window is hinged to the side wall (3) of the glass greenhouse, and the opening direction of the openable sash window faces the inner side of the side wall (3) of the glass greenhouse.
4. The ultra-low energy consumption agricultural greenhouse of claim 1 or 2, wherein:
the openable sash windows (4) are arranged on the same horizontal line and are distributed on the side walls (3) of the glass greenhouse at equal intervals.
5. The ultra-low energy consumption agricultural greenhouse of claim 1 or 2, wherein:
insect prevention filter screens (9) are arranged on the external air exchange fan (5) and the external water curtain (6).
6. The ultra-low energy consumption agricultural greenhouse of claim 1 or 2, wherein:
the external-hanging type ventilation fan (5) is also provided with a heat exchange assembly (5 a).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122359357.7U CN215836163U (en) | 2021-09-28 | 2021-09-28 | Ultralow energy consumption green house |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122359357.7U CN215836163U (en) | 2021-09-28 | 2021-09-28 | Ultralow energy consumption green house |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215836163U true CN215836163U (en) | 2022-02-18 |
Family
ID=80262388
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122359357.7U Active CN215836163U (en) | 2021-09-28 | 2021-09-28 | Ultralow energy consumption green house |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215836163U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-09-28 CN CN202122359357.7U patent/CN215836163U/en active Active
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20230726 Address after: No. 10, Collective Jiuxianqiao, Factory 774, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100015 Patentee after: Li Hongyan Address before: 211500 406, 4th floor, Yuting Plaza, No. 59, Wangqiao Road, Xiongzhou street, Liuhe District, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: Nanjing Longwang New Material Technology Co.,Ltd. |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20230825 Address after: Room 215-1475, Tanying Township Government Office Building, No. 9 Yucai Road, Miyun District, Beijing, 100080 (Tanying Centralized Office Area) Patentee after: Beijing Longwang New Materials Co.,Ltd. Address before: No. 10, Collective Jiuxianqiao, Factory 774, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100015 Patentee before: Li Hongyan |