CN215835866U

CN215835866U - Seed coating machine

Info

Publication number: CN215835866U
Application number: CN202122177840.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王蒙; 王泽煌; 黄成宜
Original assignee: Guangdong Tian Yuan Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Tian Yuan Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-09
Filing date: 2021-09-09
Publication date: 2022-02-18
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-09

Abstract

The utility model relates to a seed coating machine, which comprises a driving motor, a rotating shaft and a rack, wherein a coating tank is arranged in the rack, a feeding cylinder is arranged on one side of the top end of the coating tank, a baffle is arranged at the bottom end of one side of the feeding cylinder, a discharge hole is arranged on one side of the bottom end of the rack, the rotating shaft penetrates through the bottom end of the coating tank, a second conveying belt is arranged outside the rotating shaft, the driving motor is arranged on one side of the inside of the rack, a first conveying belt is arranged at the output end of the driving motor, and a belt is arranged between the first conveying belt and the second conveying belt. According to the seed coating machine, the spraying mechanism is arranged, coating powder or coating liquid is placed into the feeding hopper, the material pumping pump operates, internal materials flow out along the material discharging pipe and then flow into the spray head along the material conveying pipe, the spray head sprays the coating liquid or the coating liquid into the coating tank, and the coating liquid or the coating powder is fed in a spraying mode, so that the seed coating of the seed coating machine in the later period can be improved, and the seed quality is improved in the later period.

Description

Seed coating machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of seed bags, in particular to a seed coating machine.

Background

The seed coating machine is used for coating the surface of a selected seed with a coating agent, generally putting the seed and the coating agent into the coating agent, turning the seed through a coating disc, and forming a coating layer with certain strength on the surface of the seed through repeated friction extrusion between the coating agent and the seed, so that the seed quality can be improved through coating the seed.

The prior seed coating machine still has the following defects when in use: when coating powder or coating liquid is added, the coating powder or coating liquid is usually added together with the seeds, so that the mixing effect is poor, the seed coating is not uniform, and the seed quality is influenced in the later period.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

The utility model aims to provide a seed coating machine, which is used for solving the defects of poor mixing effect and uneven seed coating of the conventional seed coating machine.

(II) contents of utility model

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a seed coating machine comprises a driving motor, a rotating shaft and a rack, wherein a coating tank is arranged in the rack, a feeding barrel is arranged on one side of the top end of the coating tank, a baffle is arranged at the bottom end of one side of the feeding barrel, a discharge hole is arranged on one side of the bottom end of the rack, and the rotating shaft penetrates through the bottom end of the coating tank;

a second transmission belt is installed outside the rotating shaft, rolling wheels are installed at the corner position of the bottom end of the rack, a spraying mechanism is arranged at the top end of one side of the rack and comprises a feeding hopper, a material pumping pump, a material discharging pipe, a spray head and a material conveying pipe, the feeding hopper is installed at one side of the rack, the material pumping pump is installed at one side of the top end of the rack, and a driving motor is installed at one side inside the rack;

a first transmission belt is installed at the output end of the driving motor, and a belt is arranged between the first transmission belt and the second transmission belt.

Preferably, a material pumping pump is connected between the material pumping pump and the feeding hopper, a material conveying pipe is installed on one side of the material pumping pump, and a spray head penetrates through the bottom end of the material conveying pipe.

Preferably, the bottom end of the spray head extends to the interior of the coating tank, the spray head is arranged at the bottom end of the conveying pipeline in a plurality of equal-interval distribution.

Preferably, driving motor's outside is provided with the structure of making an uproar of falling, it includes sound absorption piece, abatvoix, shell and sound absorption layer to fall the structure of making an uproar, the shell is installed in driving motor's outside, be fixed with the sound absorption layer on the inner wall of shell, and the abatvoix is all installed to sound absorption in situ portion's one side and bottom, and abatvoix one side or top are fixed with the sound absorption piece.

Preferably, the sound absorption blocks are arranged on one side or the top end of the sound absorption plate, the sound absorption plates are distributed at equal intervals, and the sound absorption blocks are obliquely arranged.

Preferably, the bottom at frame both ends all is provided with stable structure, stable structure includes turning handle, threaded rod, fixed plate and supporting leg, the fixed plate is installed in the bottom that sprays the mechanism both ends inside, the equal screw thread in both sides on fixed plate top runs through threaded rod, the bottom of threaded rod is provided with the supporting leg, the top of threaded rod is fixed with the turning handle.

Preferably, the number of the threaded rods is four, and the four threaded rods are symmetrically distributed.

(III) advantageous effects

The seed coating machine provided by the utility model has the advantages that: by arranging the spraying mechanism, coating powder or coating liquid is put into the feeding hopper, the material pumping pump operates, the material in the feeding hopper flows out along the material discharging pipe and then flows into the spray head along the material conveying pipe, the spray head sprays the material into the coating tank, and the coating liquid or the coating powder is put in by a spraying mode, so that the coating machine can coat seeds in the later period, and the quality of the seeds is improved in the later period;

by arranging the noise reduction structure, when the driving motor operates, relatively large noise can be generated, the noise is absorbed through the sound absorption block and flows through the sound absorption block, so that the noise oscillates in the shell and is gradually reduced, the noise is absorbed again under the action of the sound absorption plate and the sound absorption layer, and the noise outflow is reduced, so that the influence on the external environment is caused;

through being provided with stable structure, because be threaded connection between threaded rod and the fixed plate, through the turning handle with the threaded rod rotation down, make supporting leg contact ground, through a plurality of supporting leg contact ground can increase and the ground between frictional force, if continue rotatory threaded rod make the roll wheel shift up, break away from ground, the stability that the frame was placed is improved under the effect of a plurality of supporting legs in later stage.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of a partial structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a hopper according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a showerhead according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is a front view of a partial structure of the fixing plate of the present invention.

The reference numerals in the figures illustrate: 1. a coating tank; 2. a baffle plate; 3. a charging barrel; 4. a spraying mechanism; 401. a feeding hopper; 402. a material pumping pump; 403. a discharge pipe; 404. a spray head; 405. a delivery pipe; 5. a first conveyor belt; 6. a belt; 7. a drive motor; 8. a noise reduction structure; 801. a sound absorbing block; 802. a sound-absorbing panel; 803. a housing; 804. a sound absorbing layer; 9. stabilizing the structure; 901. a handle is rotated; 902. a threaded rod; 903. a fixing plate; 904. supporting legs; 10. a second conveyor belt; 11. a rolling wheel; 12. a rotating shaft; 13. a discharge port; 14. and a frame.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without any inventive step, are within the scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the seed coating machine provided by the utility model comprises a driving motor 7, a rotating shaft 12 and a frame 14, wherein a coating tank 1 is installed inside the frame 14, a feeding cylinder 3 is installed on one side of the top end of the coating tank 1, a baffle 2 is installed at the bottom end of one side of the feeding cylinder 3, stabilizing structures 9 are respectively arranged at the bottoms of the two ends of the frame 14, each stabilizing structure 9 comprises a rotating handle 901, a threaded rod 902, a fixing plate 903 and supporting legs 904, the fixing plate 903 is installed at the bottom end inside the two ends of the spraying mechanism 4, the threaded rods 902 penetrate through the two sides of the top end of the fixing plate 903, the supporting legs 904 are arranged at the bottom end of the threaded rod 902, the rotating handles 901 are fixed at the top ends of the threaded rods 902, the threaded rods 902 are four in total, and the four threaded rods 902 are symmetrically distributed, so that the stability during placement is improved.

When the structure is used, the threaded rod 902 and the fixing plate 903 are in threaded connection through the threaded hole in the threaded rod 902, if the threaded rod 902 does not need to be moved, the threaded rod 902 is moved downwards by rotating the rotating handle 901 until the supporting legs 904 contact the ground, the threaded rod 902 continues to rotate downwards, the rolling wheels 11 can be separated from the ground, and the stability during placement is improved under the action of the supporting legs 904.

A discharge port 13 is arranged at one side of the bottom end of the frame 14, a rotating shaft 12 penetrates through the bottom end of the coating tank 1, the top of the rotating shaft 12 extends to the inside of the coating tank 1, and a coating disc is arranged at the top end.

The second transmission belt 10 is installed outside the rotating shaft 12, the rolling wheels 11 are installed at the corner positions of the bottom end of the rack 14, the spraying mechanism 4 is arranged at the top end of one side of the rack 14, the spraying mechanism 4 comprises a feeding hopper 401, a pumping pump 402, a discharging pipe 403, spray heads 404 and a conveying pipe 405, the feeding hopper 401 is installed at one side of the top end of the rack 14, the pumping pump 402 is connected between the pumping pump 402 and the feeding hopper 401, the conveying pipe 405 is installed at one side of the pumping pump 402, the spray heads 404 are communicated with the bottom end of the conveying pipe 405, the bottom end of each spray head 404 extends into the coating tank 1, the spray heads 404 are arranged at the bottom end of the conveying pipe 405 and are distributed at equal intervals, coating liquid and coating powder are uniformly sprayed, and the coating effect on seeds is improved.

When using the structure, first-selected putting into the inside to magazine 401 with coating powder or coating liquid, start material pump 402, make the inside material of magazine 401 flow out along discharging pipe 403 under the pump 402 operation, flow in for shower nozzle 404 along conveying pipeline 405 again, spray to the inside of coating tank 1 through shower nozzle 404 at last, through throwing in coating liquid or coating powder through the mode of spraying, can improve this capsule machine of later stage and carry out the capsule to the seed, the later stage improves seed quality.

Driving motor 7 is installed to inside one side of frame 14, this driving motor 7's model can be Y90S-2, driving motor 7's outside is provided with and falls the structure 8 of making an uproar, it includes sound absorption piece 801 to fall the structure 8 of making an uproar, acoustic panel 802, shell 803 and sound absorption layer 804, the outside at driving motor 7 is installed to shell 803, be fixed with sound absorption layer 804 on the inner wall of shell 803, and acoustic panel 802 is all installed to the inside one side and the bottom in sound absorption layer 804, and acoustic panel 802 one side or top are fixed with sound absorption piece 801, sound absorption piece 801 is provided with a plurality of on acoustic panel 802 one side or top, be equidistant distribution between a plurality of acoustic panel 802, sound absorption piece 801 is the slope setting, the improvement is to the absorption of noise, reduce the influence to external environment.

When the structure is used, firstly, when the driving motor 7 operates, relatively large noise can be generated, the generated noise is absorbed through the sound absorption block 801, and simultaneously flows through the sound absorption block 801, so that the noise is reverberated inside the shell 803, the noise is gradually reduced through the reverberation, the noise is absorbed again under the common effect of the sound absorption plate 802 and the sound absorption layer 804, the noise outflow noise is further reduced, and the influence on the external environment is reduced.

The output end of the driving motor 7 is provided with a first transmission belt 5, and a belt 6 is arranged between the first transmission belt 5 and a second transmission belt 10.

The working principle is as follows: when the seed coating machine is used, an external power supply is adopted, firstly, the threaded rod 902 is rotated upwards through the rotating handle 901, the supporting legs 904 are separated from the ground, the rolling wheels 11 are in contact with the ground, the coating machine is moved to a working area through the rolling wheels 11, then, the rotating handle 901 is rotated reversely to rotate the threaded rod 902 downwards until the supporting legs 904 are in contact with the ground, and the rolling wheels 11 are separated from the ground

Secondly, starting a driving motor 7, driving a first transmission belt 5 to rotate by the output end of the driving motor 7, driving a rotating shaft 12 to rotate by a belt 6, driving a coating disc in a coating tank 1 to rotate by the rotating shaft 12, putting seeds into a feeding barrel 3 according to the required amount, and drawing out a baffle 2 to enable the seeds to flow into the coating tank 1 under the action of gravity;

and finally, putting coating powder or coating liquid into the feeding hopper 401, starting the pumping pump 402, enabling the coating liquid or coating powder in the feeding hopper 401 to flow out of the discharge pipe 403 under the action of the pumping pump 402, flowing into the spray head 404 through the feed conveying pipe 405, then putting into the coating tank 1 through a spraying mode under the action of the spray head 404, taking out the stop block for closing the discharge port 13 after coating is finished, and enabling the material to flow out along the discharge port 13, thereby finally finishing the use work of the seed coating machine.

The above-described embodiments of the apparatus are merely illustrative, and the units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the present embodiment. One of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement it without inventive effort.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a seed coating machine, includes driving motor (7), pivot (12) and frame (14), its characterized in that: a coating tank (1) is arranged in the rack (14), a charging barrel (3) is arranged on one side of the top end of the coating tank (1), a baffle (2) is arranged at the bottom end of one side of the charging barrel (3), a discharging port (13) is arranged on one side of the bottom end of the rack (14), and a rotating shaft (12) penetrates through the bottom end of the coating tank (1);

a second conveying belt (10) is installed outside the rotating shaft (12), rolling wheels (11) are installed at the corner positions of the bottom end of the rack (14), a spraying mechanism (4) is arranged at the top end of one side of the rack (14), the spraying mechanism (4) comprises a feeding hopper (401), a material pumping pump (402), a material discharging pipe (403), a spraying head (404) and a material conveying pipe (405), the feeding hopper (401) is installed at one side of the rack (14), the material pumping pump (402) is installed at one side of the top end of the rack (14), and a driving motor (7) is installed at one side inside the rack (14);

first conveyer belt (5) are installed to the output of driving motor (7), and are provided with belt (6) between first conveyer belt (5) and second conveyer belt (10).

2. A seed coater according to claim 1, wherein: the feeding device is characterized in that a pumping pump (402) is connected between the pumping pump (402) and the feeding hopper (401), a conveying pipe (405) is installed on one side of the pumping pump (402), and a spray head (404) penetrates through the bottom end of the conveying pipe (405).

3. A seed coater according to claim 2, wherein: the bottom end of the spray head (404) extends into the coating tank (1), the spray head (404) is arranged at the bottom end of the feed delivery pipe (405) in a plurality, and the spray heads (404) are distributed at equal intervals.

4. A seed coater according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a noise reduction structure, including driving motor (7), the outside of driving motor (7) is provided with noise reduction structure (8), noise reduction structure (8) is including sound absorption piece (801), abatvoix (802), shell (803) and sound absorption layer (804), install in the outside of driving motor (7) shell (803), be fixed with sound absorption layer (804) on the inner wall of shell (803), and sound absorption piece (802) are all installed to inside one side of sound absorption layer (804) and bottom, and sound absorption piece (801) are fixed with on one side of abatvoix (802) or top.

5. A seed coater according to claim 4, wherein: the sound absorption blocks (801) are arranged on one side or the top end of the sound absorption plates (802) and distributed at equal intervals among the sound absorption plates (802), and the sound absorption blocks (801) are obliquely arranged.

6. A seed coater according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom at frame (14) both ends all is provided with stable structure (9), stable structure (9) are including turning handle (901), threaded rod (902), fixed plate (903) and supporting leg (904), fixed plate (903) are installed in the inside bottom in spraying mechanism (4) both ends, the equal screw thread in both sides on fixed plate (903) top runs through threaded rod (902), the bottom of threaded rod (902) is provided with supporting leg (904), the top of threaded rod (902) is fixed with turning handle (901).

7. A seed coater according to claim 6, wherein: the number of the threaded rods (902) is four, and the four threaded rods (902) are symmetrically distributed.