CN215835822U - High-efficient formula grape unearthed clear soil leveler - Google Patents

High-efficient formula grape unearthed clear soil leveler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215835822U
CN215835822U CN202122380315.1U CN202122380315U CN215835822U CN 215835822 U CN215835822 U CN 215835822U CN 202122380315 U CN202122380315 U CN 202122380315U CN 215835822 U CN215835822 U CN 215835822U
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soil
reinforcing
reinforcing plate
unearthing
scraper
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CN202122380315.1U
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Inventor
宣立锋
牛帅科
王书林
陈展
牛早柱
王广海
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Shijiazhuang Institute of Fruit Trees of Hebei Academy of Agriculture and ForestrySciences
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Shijiazhuang Institute of Fruit Trees of Hebei Academy of Agriculture and ForestrySciences
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-efficiency grape unearthing and soil-clearing land leveler, and particularly relates to the technical field of land levelers. According to the utility model, the soil crushing and land leveling mechanism is arranged, so that the soil is spread outwards along the cross section shape of the reinforcing block due to the jacking force generated when the scraping teeth and the reinforcing block are displaced, the soil is turned up, simultaneously, the soil enters between the two reinforcing rolling rods, and the reinforcing rolling rods can rotate due to the jacking force generated when the soil is turned up, so that the soil crushing teeth are in contact with the turned-up soil to crush the soil, and the crushed soil is used for filling the sunken area of the ground without repeated operation of equipment, thereby increasing the construction efficiency and the construction quality.

Description

High-efficient formula grape unearthed clear soil leveler
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of land levelers, in particular to an efficient grape unearthing and soil-clearing land leveller.
Background
The land leveler is a main machine used for shaping and leveling operation in earthwork, is widely used for large-area ground leveling operation of highways, airports and the like, and has the main methods of leveling large-area ground in roadbed construction, such as leveling operation, slope brushing operation, embankment filling, farmland and the like, ditching, slope scraping, soil pushing, snow discharging, loosening, compacting, material distributing, mixing, loading assisting, wasteland digging and the like.
The existing land leveller usually directly utilizes the scraper knife thereof to spread and preliminarily level the mixture unloaded from the lower bearing layer, but in the process of leveling, because the ground is uneven, the resistance met by the land leveller is different, so that one-time paving is difficult to realize, and the leveling can be repeated for many times to achieve, thereby affecting the construction efficiency and the construction quality.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the above defects in the prior art, embodiments of the present invention provide an efficient grape unearthing and soil-clearing grader, soil is smashed by contacting the soil-smashing teeth with the turned-up soil, and the smashed soil is used for filling the area of the ground depression, so that repeated operation of equipment is not required, and the construction efficiency and the construction quality are increased, thereby solving the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an efficient grape unearthing and soil-clearing land leveler comprises a scraper arranged at the bottom of a construction vehicle, wherein two connecting rods are arranged on one side of the scraper, and a soil crushing and leveling mechanism is arranged on one side of the scraper and between the two connecting rods;
the soil crushing and leveling mechanism comprises a first reinforcing plate, the first reinforcing plate is arranged between two connecting rods, a second reinforcing plate is arranged on one side of the first reinforcing plate, and an installation frame is arranged at the bottom of the second reinforcing plate;
the bottom of installing frame is provided with a plurality of teeth of scraping, and is a plurality of the bottom one end of scraping the tooth all is provided with the boss.
In a preferred embodiment, the top of the second reinforcing plate is provided with a plurality of reinforcing limiting clamping plates, and the tops of the scraping teeth penetrate through the mounting frame and the second reinforcing plate and respectively extend into the reinforcing limiting clamping plates.
In a preferred embodiment, two reinforcing rollers are movably connected to the bottom of the first reinforcing plate through a shaft pin, a plurality of soil crushing teeth are arranged on the surfaces of the two reinforcing rollers in a matrix along the axial center point of the reinforcing rollers, and the cross-sectional shapes of the soil crushing teeth are all set to be conical.
In a preferred embodiment, a side of the scraper, which is far away from the connecting rod, is provided with a reinforcing connecting shaft, and a reinforcing soil compacting roller is sleeved on the surface of the reinforcing connecting shaft.
In a preferred embodiment, a bolt is arranged between the reinforcing limiting clamping plate and the scraping tooth, and the reinforcing limiting clamping plate is fixedly connected with the second reinforcing plate through a bolt.
In a preferred embodiment, the cross-sectional shape of the reinforcing block is triangular, and the reinforcing block is fixedly connected with the scraping teeth through bolts.
In a preferred embodiment, the scraper blade, the first reinforcing plate, the second reinforcing plate, the mounting frame, the scraper tooth and the reinforcing block are all made of stainless steel.
The utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:
1. through the arrangement of the soil crushing and land leveling mechanism, compared with the prior art, the soil is diffused outwards along the cross section shape of the reinforcing block along the reason of the jacking force when the scraping teeth and the reinforcing block are displaced, so that the soil can be turned up, simultaneously, the soil enters between the two reinforcing rolling rods, and the reinforcing rolling rods can rotate due to the jacking force when the soil is turned up, so that the soil crushing teeth are in contact with the turned-up soil to crush the soil, the crushed soil is used for filling the sunken area of the ground, repeated operation of equipment is not needed, and the construction efficiency and the construction quality are increased;
2. through being provided with the scraper, strengthen the connecting axle, strengthen the firming roller and strengthen spacing grip block, the scraper can strike off subaerial unnecessary earth, and strengthen the effect that the connecting axle can play the support, roll the roller for strengthening the firming and provide good strong point, when equipment takes place the displacement simultaneously, strengthen the firming roller and can contact with ground, level and smooth once more ground, and strengthen spacing grip block then can increase the stability when scraping the tooth installation, take place to rock when avoiding scraping the tooth and receiving the resistance, avoid structural damage.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a bottom view of the overall structure of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a front view of the soil breaking and leveling mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a front view of a second reinforcing plate, a mounting frame and scraping teeth of the present invention.
The reference signs are: 1. a scraper; 2. a connecting rod; 3. a first reinforcing plate; 4. a second reinforcing plate; 5. installing a frame; 6. scraping teeth; 7. a reinforcing block; 8. reinforcing a limiting clamping plate; 9. a reinforcing roller; 10. soil crushing teeth; 11. reinforcing the connecting shaft; 12. strengthen the soil compacting roller.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The efficient grape unearthing and soil-clearing grader as shown in the attached figures 1-4 comprises a scraper 1 arranged at the bottom of a construction vehicle, wherein two connecting rods 2 are arranged on one side of the scraper 1, and a soil crushing and leveling mechanism is arranged on one side of the scraper 1 and between the two connecting rods 2;
the soil crushing and land leveling mechanism comprises a first reinforcing plate 3, the first reinforcing plate 3 is arranged between two connecting rods 2, a second reinforcing plate 4 is arranged on one side of the first reinforcing plate 3, and an installation frame 5 is arranged at the bottom of the second reinforcing plate 4;
the bottom of installing frame 5 is provided with a plurality of teeth 6 of scraping, and the bottom one end of a plurality of teeth 6 of scraping all is provided with boss 7.
Referring to fig. 1, 3 and 4, the top of the second reinforcing plate 4 is provided with a plurality of reinforced limiting clamping plates 8, the tops of a plurality of scraping teeth 6 all penetrate through the mounting frame 5 and the second reinforcing plate 4 and respectively extend into the reinforced limiting clamping plates 8, and the reinforced limiting clamping plates 8 play a limiting role in clamping the scraping teeth 6, so that the stability of the scraping teeth 6 during installation is improved, and the scraping teeth 6 are prevented from shaking when being subjected to resistance.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the bottom of the first reinforcing plate 3 is movably connected with two reinforcing rolling rods 9 through shaft pins, the surfaces of the two reinforcing rolling rods 9 are provided with a plurality of soil crushing teeth 10 along the axial center point matrix arrangement of the reinforcing rolling rods 9, the cross sections of the soil crushing teeth 10 are all set to be conical, when the reinforcing rolling rods 9 and the soil crushing teeth 10 are rotated due to the jacking force when soil is turned over, the soil when the soil is turned over can be cut through the soil crushing teeth 10, the soil is crushed, and the follow-up flat land is facilitated.
Referring to the attached drawings 1 and 2, one side of the scraper 1, which is far away from the connecting rod 2, is provided with a reinforcing connecting shaft 11, the surface of the reinforcing connecting shaft 11 is sleeved with a reinforcing soil-pressing roller 12, the reinforcing connecting shaft 11 can play a supporting role, the installation of workers is facilitated, the reinforcing soil-pressing roller 12 is reinforced, and when the device is displaced, the reinforcing soil-pressing roller 12 can rub with the ground, the ground is pressed again, and the leveling efficiency of the device is increased.
Referring to the attached drawings 1, 3, 4, strengthen spacing grip block 8 and scrape and be provided with the bolt between the tooth 6, strengthen spacing grip block 8 and pass through bolt and 4 fixed connection of second reinforcing plate, the bolt can play spacing effect to scraping tooth 6, increase and scrape the stability that tooth 6 was installed in strengthening spacing grip block 8, make strengthen spacing grip block 8 and scrape the connection between the tooth 6 more inseparabler, and strengthen spacing grip block 8 and pass through bolt and 4 fixed connection of second reinforcing plate, make things convenient for the staff follow-up to dismantle its and maintain.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4 and showing, the cross sectional shape of boss 7 sets up to triangle-shaped, and boss 7 passes through the bolt and scrapes 6 fixed connection of tooth, and the cross sectional shape of boss 7 sets up to triangle-shaped, and when boss 7 and earth contacted, earth can be along the cross sectional shape of boss 7 to the outside diffusion of boss 7, conveniently turns up bellied earth.
Referring to the attached drawing 1, the scraper 1, the first reinforcing plate 3, the second reinforcing plate 4, the mounting frame 5, the scraping teeth 6 and the reinforcing blocks 7 are made of stainless steel, the stainless steel has good hardness, deformation is not prone to occurring, and the service life of the mechanism can be effectively prolonged.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the equipment is driven by a construction vehicle to move, the scraping teeth 6 and the reinforcing blocks 7 are firstly contacted with soil, and the soil is outwards diffused along the section shapes of the reinforcing blocks 7 due to the jacking force when the scraping teeth 6 and the reinforcing blocks 7 move, so that the soil is turned up to loosen the soil;
when the soil is turned up, the continuous displacement of the equipment is matched with the jacking force when the soil is turned up, the soil can enter between the two reinforcing rolling rods 9, the reinforcing rolling rods 9 can rotate due to the jacking force when the soil is turned up, the soil crushing teeth 10 are in contact with the turned-up soil to crush the soil, and the crushed soil is used for filling the sunken area of the ground;
meanwhile, the redundant soil is scraped to two sides through the scraper 1, the reinforced soil-pressing roller 12 is in contact with the ground, and the ground after soil cleaning is flattened.
The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;
secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the utility model, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, other structures can refer to common designs, and the same embodiment and different embodiments of the utility model can be combined with each other without conflict;
and finally: the above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that are within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient formula grape unearthing clear soil leveler which characterized in that: the soil-crushing and land-leveling device comprises a scraper (1) arranged at the bottom of a construction vehicle, wherein two connecting rods (2) are arranged on one side of the scraper (1), and a soil-crushing and land-leveling mechanism is arranged on one side of the scraper (1) and between the two connecting rods (2);
the soil crushing and land leveling mechanism comprises a first reinforcing plate (3), the first reinforcing plate (3) is arranged between two connecting rods (2), a second reinforcing plate (4) is arranged on one side of the first reinforcing plate (3), and an installation frame (5) is arranged at the bottom of the second reinforcing plate (4);
the bottom of installing frame (5) is provided with a plurality of teeth (6) of scraping, and is a plurality of scrape the bottom one end of tooth (6) and all be provided with boss (7).
2. The efficient grape unearthing and soil-clearing grader as recited in claim 1, further comprising: the top of second reinforcing plate (4) is provided with a plurality of spacing grip blocks of strengthening (8), and is a plurality of the top of scraping tooth (6) all runs through installing frame (5) and second reinforcing plate (4) to extend to respectively and strengthen in the spacing grip block (8).
3. The efficient grape unearthing and soil-clearing grader as recited in claim 1, further comprising: the bottom of the first reinforcing plate (3) is movably connected with two reinforcing rolling rods (9) through shaft pins, a plurality of soil crushing teeth (10) are arranged on the surfaces of the two reinforcing rolling rods (9) in a matrix mode along the axial center points of the reinforcing rolling rods (9), and the cross sections of the soil crushing teeth (10) are all in a conical shape.
4. The efficient grape unearthing and soil-clearing grader as recited in claim 1, further comprising: one side of the scraper (1) far away from the connecting rod (2) is provided with a reinforced connecting shaft (11), and the surface of the reinforced connecting shaft (11) is sleeved with a reinforced soil compacting roller (12).
5. The efficient grape unearthing and soil-clearing grader as recited in claim 2, further comprising: strengthen spacing grip block (8) and scrape and be provided with the bolt between tooth (6), strengthen spacing grip block (8) and pass through bolt and second reinforcing plate (4) fixed connection.
6. The efficient grape unearthing and soil-clearing grader as recited in claim 1, further comprising: the cross section of the reinforcing block (7) is triangular, and the reinforcing block (7) is fixedly connected with the scraping teeth (6) through bolts.
7. The efficient grape unearthing and soil-clearing grader as recited in claim 1, further comprising: the scraper (1), the first reinforcing plate (3), the second reinforcing plate (4), the mounting frame (5), the scraping teeth (6) and the reinforcing blocks (7) are all made of stainless steel.
CN202122380315.1U 2021-09-29 2021-09-29 High-efficient formula grape unearthed clear soil leveler Active CN215835822U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122380315.1U CN215835822U (en) 2021-09-29 2021-09-29 High-efficient formula grape unearthed clear soil leveler

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122380315.1U CN215835822U (en) 2021-09-29 2021-09-29 High-efficient formula grape unearthed clear soil leveler

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215835822U true CN215835822U (en) 2022-02-18

Family

ID=80261920

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202122380315.1U Active CN215835822U (en) 2021-09-29 2021-09-29 High-efficient formula grape unearthed clear soil leveler

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN215835822U (en)

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