Water source quality monitoring sampling device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of water quality monitoring, in particular to a water source quality monitoring and sampling device.
Background
With the development of social economy, scientific progress and improvement of the living standard of people, the requirements of people on the water quality of drinking water are continuously improved, and the water quality standard of the drinking water is correspondingly continuously developed and improved. The water quality monitoring is a process of monitoring and measuring the types of pollutants in the water body, the concentrations and the variation trends of various pollutants and evaluating the water quality condition. The monitoring method includes electrochemical method, chemical method, ion selective electrode method, atomic absorption spectrophotometry, gas chromatography, ion chromatography, plasma emission spectrometry, etc. Among them, chemical methods (gravimetric method, ion selective electrode method (qualitative, quantitative), volumetric titration method and spectrophotometry) are commonly used in the routine monitoring of water quality.
Current water source quality monitoring sampling device takes a sample loaded down with trivial details on the one hand on the other hand when the sample, and the water sample of the different degree of depth produces the mixture easily to reduce testing result's precision.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
In view of the above disadvantages and shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a water source quality monitoring and sampling device, which solves the technical problem that water samples at different depths are easy to mix.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the main technical scheme that:
the embodiment of the utility model provides a water source quality monitoring and sampling device which comprises a bottom plate, wherein a vertical plate is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the bottom plate, two fixing plates are fixedly connected to one side of the vertical plate, a motor is fixedly connected to one side of one fixing plate, a bearing is fixedly connected to one side of the other fixing plate, a rotating shaft is movably arranged in the bearing in a penetrating mode, a winding roller is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft, one end of the winding roller is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor, a traction rope is fixedly wound on the winding roller, a sampler is fixedly connected to one end of the traction rope, and a plurality of sampling cavities are formed in the sampler.
According to the water source quality monitoring and sampling device provided by the embodiment of the utility model, the sampler can be automatically folded and unfolded under the combined action of the motor, the bearing, the rotating shaft, the winding roller and the traction rope, so that the workload of operators is reduced, the whole structure of the device is simpler through the arrangement of the bottom plate and the vertical plate, the use convenience of the device is improved, and the problem that water samples at different depths are easy to mix is avoided due to the arrangement of the plurality of sampling cavities in the sampler, so that the sampling precision is improved.
Optionally, the sampler includes the sampling bucket, the bottom fixedly connected with second balancing weight of sampling bucket, the equipment room has been seted up on the sampling bucket, the inner wall bottom of equipment room is provided with microcontroller and second battery, four sample chambeies, four have been seted up in the sampling bucket the water inlet has all been seted up at the top in sample chamber, four it has the lid of intaking, four all to overlap joint on the water inlet the equal fixedly connected with electric putter in inner wall bottom in sample chamber, four electric putter's top is fixed connection respectively in the bottom of four lids of intaking, electric putter drives the lid linear motion of intaking is in order to open and shut the water inlet.
Optionally, the other side of riser is provided with the controller, the top fixedly connected with first battery and the first balancing weight of bottom plate.
Optionally, the bottom plate top is fixedly connected with two reinforcing rods, and one end of each reinforcing rod is fixedly connected with one side of the corresponding vertical plate.
Optionally, the hauling cable is provided with scale marks.
Optionally, two protection plates are fixedly connected to the winding roller.
Optionally, the controller is electrically connected with the first storage battery through a wire, the controller is electrically connected with the motor through a wire, the microcontroller is electrically connected with the second storage battery through a wire, the microcontroller is electrically connected with the electric push rod through a wire, and the controller is in communication connection with the microcontroller.
(III) advantageous effects
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
according to the water source quality monitoring and sampling device, the sampler can be automatically folded and unfolded under the combined action of the motor, the bearing, the rotating shaft, the winding roller and the traction rope, so that the workload of operators is reduced, the whole structure of the device is simpler through the arrangement of the bottom plate and the vertical plate, the use convenience of the device is improved, and the problem that water samples at different depths are easy to mix is avoided due to the fact that the plurality of sampling cavities are formed in the sampler, so that the sampling precision is improved.
Through sampling bucket, sample chamber, water inlet, the cover of intaking and electric putter's combined action, can carry out the sample alone to the water of the different degree of depth respectively to avoid the water sample to produce and mix, influence the testing result of water sample, through the setting of second balancing weight, can be quick make the sampler sink in the water, take a sample.
Through the setting of first balancing weight, improve the steadiness of bottom plate, through the setting of stiffener, promote the connection steadiness between bottom plate and the riser, through the setting of guard plate, prevent that the skew from appearing in the rolling of haulage rope, through the setting of scale mark, can know the depth of transferring of sampler.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of a water source quality monitoring and sampling device according to the present embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a side view of the water source quality monitoring and sampling device of the present embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the sampler of FIG. 1.
[ description of reference ]
1: a base plate; 2: a vertical plate; 3: a reinforcing bar; 4: a controller; 5: a first weight block; 6: a first storage battery; 7: a fixing plate; 8: a motor; 9: a bearing; 10: a rotating shaft; 11: a wind-up roll; 12: a hauling rope; 13: scale lines; 14: a sampler; 141: a sampling barrel; 142: a second counterweight block; 143: an equipment room; 144: a second storage battery; 145: a microcontroller; 146: a sampling cavity; 147: a water inlet; 148: a water inlet cover; 149: an electric push rod; 15: and (4) a protective plate.
Detailed Description
In order to better understand the above technical solutions, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While exemplary embodiments of the utility model are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the utility model can be embodied in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the utility model to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, a water source quality monitoring and sampling device comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein a vertical plate 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the whole structure of the device is simple through the arrangement of the bottom plate 1 and the vertical plate 2, the use convenience of the device is improved, two fixing plates 7 are fixedly connected to one side of the vertical plate 2, a motor 8 is fixedly connected to one side of one fixing plate 7, a bearing 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the other fixing plate 7, a rotating shaft 10 is movably arranged in the bearing 9 in a penetrating manner, a winding roller 11 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 10, one end of the winding roller 11 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor 8, a traction rope 12 is fixedly wound on the winding roller 11, a sampler 14 is fixedly connected to one end of the traction rope 12, a plurality of sampling cavities are arranged in the sampler 14, and the sampling cavities pass through the combined action of the motor 8, the bearing 9, the rotating shaft 10, the winding roller 11 and the traction rope 12, the sampler 14 can be automatically retracted and retracted, so that the workload of operators is reduced.
Referring to fig. 3, the sampler 14 includes a sampling barrel 141, a second weight block 142 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sampling barrel 141, and by the arrangement of the second weight block 142, the sampler 14 can be quickly immersed into water for sampling, the sampling barrel 141 is provided with an equipment chamber 143, the bottom of the inner wall of the equipment chamber 143 is provided with a micro controller 145 and a second storage battery 144, the sampling barrel 141 is provided with four sampling cavities 146, the tops of the four sampling cavities 146 are provided with water inlets 147, the four water inlets 147 are respectively lapped with a water inlet cover 148, the bottoms of the inner walls of the four sampling cavities 146 are respectively and fixedly connected with an electric push rod 149, the tops of the four electric push rods 149 are respectively and fixedly connected with the bottoms of the four water inlet covers 148, the electric push rods 149 drive the water inlet covers 148 to move linearly so as to open and close the water inlets 147, can carry out the independent sample to the water of the different degree of depth respectively to avoid the water sample to produce the mixture, influence the testing result of water sample.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the opposite side of riser 2 is provided with controller 4, controller 4 can play the conventional known equipment of control for computer and so on, the first battery 6 of top fixedly connected with and first balancing weight 5 of bottom plate 1, through the setting of first balancing weight 5, improve the steadiness of bottom plate 1, two stiffeners 3 of 1 top fixedly connected with of bottom plate, the one end of two stiffeners 3 all with one side fixed connection of riser 2, through the setting of stiffener 3, promote the stability of being connected between bottom plate 1 and riser 2.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, be provided with scale mark 13 on the haulage rope 12, through the setting of scale mark 13, can know the depth of transferring of sampler 14, two guard plates 15 of fixedly connected with on the wind-up roll 11, through the setting of guard plate 15, prevent that the skew from appearing in the rolling of haulage rope 12, controller 4 passes through wire electric connection with first battery 6, controller 4 passes through wire and motor 8 electric connection, microcontroller 145 passes through wire electric connection with second battery 144, microcontroller 145 passes through wire and electric putter 149 electric connection, controller 4 passes through communication connection with microcontroller 145.
According to the water source quality monitoring and sampling device provided by the embodiment of the utility model, the sampler can be automatically collected and released through the combined action of the motor, the bearing, the rotating shaft, the winding roller and the traction rope, so that the workload of operators is reduced, the overall structure of the device is simpler through the arrangement of the bottom plate and the vertical plate, and the use convenience of the device is improved.
When the device is used, the device is moved to a shoreside or ship edge position, then the motor 8 works through the controller 4, the output shaft of the motor 8 drives the winding roller 11 to rotate, the winding roller 11 drives the rotating shaft 10 to rotate in the bearing 9, meanwhile, the winding roller 11 drives the protection plate 15 to rotate, the winding roller 11 rotates, the traction rope 12 is lowered, and the traction rope 12 is lowered so that the sampler 14 is quickly sunk into water under the action of the gravity of the second balancing weight 142;
then observe the position of the scale mark 13, after the sampler 14 reaches a certain depth in the water, the controller 4 stops the motor 8, and then sends out signals, the signals are received by the microcontroller 145, then the microcontroller 145 controls an electric push rod 149 to extend out, the electric push rod 149 pushes the water inlet cover 148 to rise, so that the water inlet cover 148 is separated from the water inlet 147, the water enters the sampling cavity 146 through the water inlet 147, after a period of time, the water inlet cover 148 is closed, and then the operation is repeated, and the sampling of the water at four different depths of the water source is completed;
then make motor 8 carry out the rolling rotation to haulage rope 12, haulage rope 12 drives sampler 14 and rises again, and after sampler 14 rises again and accomplishes, then take out the water sample of getting in sampler 14, and serial number carries out the detection at last and can.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; either as communication within the two elements or as an interactive relationship of the two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, a first feature may be "on" or "under" a second feature, and the first and second features may be in direct contact, or the first and second features may be in indirect contact via an intermediate. Also, a first feature "on," "above," and "over" a second feature may be directly or obliquely above the second feature, or simply mean that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the second feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lower level than the second feature.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it should be understood that the above embodiments are illustrative and not restrictive, and that those skilled in the art may make changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations to the above embodiments without departing from the scope of the present invention.