CN215829510U - Irrigation ditch silt removing equipment for farmland water utilization - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a device for removing sludge from irrigation ditches by utilizing farmland water, which comprises an equipment box and a hydraulic cylinder, wherein connecting sleeves are fixedly arranged on the outer surfaces of two sides of the equipment box, one end of each connecting sleeve is sleeved with a connecting plate, a positioning hole is formed in the outer surface of each connecting plate, a positioning bolt is connected to the outer surface of the upper end of each connecting sleeve in a threaded manner, the hydraulic cylinder is positioned at the lower end of each connecting plate, a speed reducer is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the front end of the equipment box, a motor is fixedly arranged at the input end of the speed reducer, a connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the position, below the equipment box, of the output end of the speed reducer, a stirring blade is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting shaft, an installation plate is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the rear end of the equipment box, and a sludge pump is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the upper end of the installation plate. The utility model can facilitate the cleaning work of the silt, can improve the dredging effect and has practicability.

Description

Irrigation ditch silt removing equipment for farmland water utilization

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of ditch dredging, in particular to a device for removing sludge of a ditch by utilizing farmland water.

Background

The farmland is the land that is used for planting crops, and can not leave the water in the growth process of crops, can set up the irrigation canals and ditches usually between the farmland in order to guarantee that the crops in farmland can not lack water, and the irrigation canals and ditches are the water course of digging for irrigation or drainage, utilizes the irrigation canals and ditches to irrigate for the farmland when the amount of precipitation is less in summer. The ditch is easy to accumulate sludge for a long time, so that the ditch is blocked and is not easy to drain, and therefore, the ditch needs to be cleaned regularly.

The existing dredging method for the ditch digs out the sludge in the ditch manually through tools such as shovels, and the dredging mode has certain defects, at first, the dredging mode is low in efficiency, the ditch with a large area cannot be dredged quickly and effectively, and the dredging mode wastes manpower, so that the equipment for removing the sludge by utilizing the irrigation ditch for the farmland water is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a device for removing sludge from farmland water by using an irrigation ditch.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a device for removing sludge from irrigation ditches by utilizing farmland water comprises an equipment box and a hydraulic cylinder, wherein connecting sleeves are fixedly arranged on the outer surfaces of two sides of the equipment box, one end of each connecting sleeve is sleeved with a connecting plate, the outer surface of each connecting plate is provided with a positioning hole, the outer surface of the upper end of each connecting sleeve is in threaded connection with a positioning bolt, the hydraulic cylinder is positioned at the position of the lower end of each connecting plate, a speed reducer is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the front end of the equipment box, the input end of the speed reducer is fixedly provided with a motor, the output end of the speed reducer is positioned below the equipment box and is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft, the lower end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with a stirring blade, a mounting plate is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the rear end of the equipment box, a sludge pump is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the upper end of the mounting plate, and a sludge pumping pipe is fixedly connected with one end of the sludge pump, the rear end of the sludge pump is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe.

Preferably, the number of the positioning holes is a plurality of groups, the positioning holes in the groups are linearly distributed at equal intervals on the outer surface of the connecting plate, and the positioning bolts penetrate through the positioning holes and are in threaded connection with the connecting sleeves.

Preferably, the output ends of the hydraulic cylinders are fixedly connected with the connecting plate, and the number of the hydraulic cylinders is two.

Preferably, the lower extreme fixed mounting of pneumatic cylinder has the base, the outer fixed surface of the lower extreme of base installs the connecting seat, the equal swing joint in both ends of connecting seat has the gyro wheel.

Preferably, the outer surface of the upper end of the equipment box is fixedly provided with a cover plate, the periphery of the upper end of the cover plate is in threaded connection with screws, the number of the screws is a plurality of groups, and the cover plate is fixedly arranged at the position of the upper end of the equipment box through the screws.

Preferably, the number of the connecting sleeves and the number of the connecting plates are two, and the two groups of the connecting sleeves and the two groups of the connecting plates are symmetrically distributed at the positions of two sides of the equipment box.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the dredging device, the dredging equipment can be adjusted according to the depth and the width of a ditch to be dredged by arranging the connecting sleeve, the connecting plate, the positioning hole, the positioning bolt, the hydraulic cylinder, the base, the connecting seat and the roller, so that the dredging equipment can adapt to different ditches when in use, the adaptability of the dredging equipment is wider, and the dredging work is convenient to carry out;

2. according to the sludge dredging device, the motor drives the stirring blades to rotate to stir up sludge, and then the sludge pump pumps out the sludge and sewage together through the speed reducer, the motor, the connecting shaft, the stirring blades, the mounting plate, the sludge pump, the sludge pumping pipe and the discharge pipe, so that the effect of dredging is achieved, full-automatic dredging is achieved, manual dredging is not needed, and the dredging efficiency is greatly improved;

in conclusion, the utility model can facilitate the cleaning work of the silt, can improve the dredging effect and has practicability.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an apparatus for removing sludge from farm water by using irrigation ditches according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an equipment box of the device for removing sludge from farmland water by using irrigation ditches, which is provided by the utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a connection sleeve and a connection plate of the device for removing sludge from irrigation ditches by using farmland water.

In the figure: 1. an equipment box; 2. a connecting sleeve; 3. a connecting plate; 4. positioning holes; 5. positioning the bolt; 6. a hydraulic cylinder; 7. a base; 8. a connecting seat; 9. a roller; 10. a cover plate; 11. a speed reducer; 12. a motor; 13. a connecting shaft; 14. stirring blades; 15. mounting a plate; 16. a sludge pump; 17. a mud pumping pipe; 18. a discharge pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a device for removing sludge from irrigation ditches by utilizing farmland water, comprising a device box 1 and a hydraulic cylinder 6, wherein the outer surfaces of two sides of the device box 1 are fixedly provided with connecting sleeves 2, one end of each connecting sleeve 2 is sleeved with a connecting plate 3, the outer surface of each connecting plate 3 is provided with a positioning hole 4, the outer surface of the upper end of each connecting sleeve 2 is in threaded connection with a positioning bolt 5, when the positioning bolts 5 are loosened, the connecting plates 3 can be stretched in the connecting sleeves 2, so that the lengths of the two groups of connecting plates 3 are adjusted, the transverse width of the dredging device is further adjusted, the hydraulic cylinder 6 is positioned at the lower end of each connecting plate 3, the hydraulic cylinder 6 stretches to drive a dredging pipe and a stirring mechanism of the dredging device to move, so that the dredging pipe and the stirring mechanism stretch into the sludge in the ditches, the device box 1 is fixedly provided with a speed reducer 11 on the outer surface of the front end, and a speed reducer 11 is fixedly provided with a motor 12 on the input end of the speed reducer 11, the output of speed reducer 11 is located the position fixedly connected with connecting axle 13 of the below of equipment box 1, the lower extreme fixedly connected with stirring leaf 14 of connecting axle 13, motor 12 drives stirring leaf 14 after 11 variable speed through the speed reducer and rotates, thereby stir silt and water mixture, the rear end external fixed surface of equipment box 1 installs mounting panel 15, the upper end external fixed surface of mounting panel 15 installs sludge pump 16, sludge pump 16's one end fixedly connected with takes out mud pipe 17, sludge pump 16 takes out the mud and the sewage that stir up through taking out mud pipe 17, sludge pump 16's rear end fixedly connected with delivery pipe 18, delivery pipe 18 connects the blowdown hose, make the mud escape canal that sludge pump 16 took out.

The number of the positioning holes 4 is a plurality of groups, the positioning holes 4 of the groups are distributed on the outer surface of the connecting plate 3 in a straight line and at equal intervals, the positioning bolts 5 penetrate through the positioning holes 4 to be in threaded connection with the connecting sleeve 2, and when the positioning bolts 5 are screwed in, the Lijie edition 3 is fixed, so that the adjustment of the transverse width of the dredging equipment is completed.

Wherein, the output and the 3 fixed connection of connecting plate of pneumatic cylinder 6, the quantity of pneumatic cylinder 6 is two sets of, and pneumatic cylinder 6 starts to drive desilting equipment and goes up and down to make desilting equipment can be suitable for the irrigation canals and ditches of the different degree of depth.

Wherein, the lower extreme fixed mounting of pneumatic cylinder 6 has base 7, and the lower extreme external surface fixed mounting of base 7 has connecting seat 8, and the equal swing joint in both ends of connecting seat 8 has gyro wheel 9, and gyro wheel 9 is used for the removal of desilting equipment, makes the convenient removal of desilting equipment can be on the irrigation canals and ditches to the convenience is carried out the desilting to different positions.

Wherein, the outer fixed surface in upper end of equipment box 1 installs apron 10, and equal threaded connection all around of the upper end of apron 10 has the screw, and the quantity of screw is a plurality of groups, and apron 10 passes through the position of screw fixed mounting in the upper end of equipment box 1.

Wherein, the quantity of connecting sleeve 2 and connecting plate 3 is two sets of, and two sets of connecting sleeve 2 and connecting plate 3 symmetric distribution are in the position of the both sides of equipment box 1.

The working principle is as follows: according to the width and the degree of depth of irrigation canals and ditches, earlier loosen positioning bolt 5 on connecting sleeve 2, make connecting plate 2 flexible removal, treat after two sets of bases 7 are located irrigation canals and ditches both sides suitable position, screw up positioning bolt 5, then pneumatic cylinder 6 starts, make equipment box 1 descend, after the stirring leaf 14 of treating connecting axle 13 lower extreme stretches into silt, motor 12 starts, motor 12 drives stirring leaf 14 after through speed reducer 11 variable speed and rotates, thereby stir silt and water mixture, sludge pump 16 takes out the mud and the sewage of stirring through taking out mud pipe 17, sludge pump 16's rear end fixedly connected with delivery pipe 18, delivery pipe 18 connects the blowdown hose, make the mud that sludge pump 16 took out discharge the irrigation canals and ditches.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a farmland water utilizes irrigation ditch to remove silt equipment, includes equipment box (1) and pneumatic cylinder (6), its characterized in that, the equal fixed mounting of both sides surface of equipment box (1) has connecting sleeve (2), connecting plate (3) have been cup jointed to the one end of connecting sleeve (2), locating hole (4) have been seted up to the surface of connecting plate (3), the upper end surface threaded connection of connecting sleeve (2) has positioning bolt (5), pneumatic cylinder (6) are located the position of the lower extreme of connecting plate (3), the front end surface fixed mounting of equipment box (1) has speed reducer (11), the input fixed mounting of speed reducer (11) has motor (12), the output of speed reducer (11) is located the position fixed connection of the below of equipment box (1) and is connected with connecting axle (13), the lower extreme fixedly connected with stirring leaf (14) of connecting axle (13), the rear end fixed surface of equipment box (1) installs mounting panel (15), the upper end fixed surface of mounting panel (15) installs sludge pump (16), the one end fixedly connected with of sludge pump (16) draws mud pipe (17), the rear end fixedly connected with delivery pipe (18) of sludge pump (16).

2. The irrigation ditch silt removing equipment for farmland water use according to claim 1, wherein the number of the positioning holes (4) is a plurality of groups, the plurality of groups of the positioning holes (4) are distributed on the outer surface of the connecting plate (3) at equal intervals in a straight line, and the positioning bolt (5) penetrates through the positioning holes (4) and is in threaded connection with the connecting sleeve (2).

3. The device for removing sludge from irrigation ditches and farmland water according to claim 1, wherein the output ends of the hydraulic cylinders (6) are fixedly connected with the connecting plate (3), and the number of the hydraulic cylinders (6) is two.

4. The irrigation ditch silt removing equipment for farmland water according to claim 1, wherein a base (7) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the hydraulic cylinder (6), a connecting seat (8) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the lower end of the base (7), and both ends of the connecting seat (8) are movably connected with rollers (9).

5. The irrigation ditch silt removing equipment for farmland water according to claim 1, wherein the cover plate (10) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the upper end of the equipment box (1), the periphery of the upper end of the cover plate (10) is in threaded connection with a plurality of groups of screws, and the cover plate (10) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the equipment box (1) through the screws.

6. The irrigation ditch silt removing equipment for farmland water according to claim 1, wherein the number of the connecting sleeves (2) and the connecting plates (3) is two, and the two groups of the connecting sleeves (2) and the connecting plates (3) are symmetrically distributed at the positions of two sides of the equipment box (1).

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