CN215829382U

CN215829382U - Hydraulic engineering construction drainage device

Info

Publication number: CN215829382U
Application number: CN202122332107.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张婧娴; 姜志云; 张玉
Original assignee: Shandong Hydrology And Water Environment Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Hydrology And Water Environment Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-26
Filing date: 2021-09-26
Publication date: 2022-02-15
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses a water conservancy project construction drainage device, which comprises a drainage cavity, wherein a water inlet is formed in one side of the drainage cavity, a water-stop plate is movably attached to the inner side of the drainage cavity and completely covers the water inlet, a lifting rod is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the water-stop plate, a rectangular support frame is fixedly installed on the top side of the drainage cavity, a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the support frame, the lifting rod penetrates through the top of the drainage cavity and is movably connected to the fixing rod, a groove is fixedly installed on the top of the drainage cavity, the lifting rod is connected with a fixing block and is fixed after being adjusted to a proper position, water flow enters the tail part of the drainage cavity after being filtered, alum is poured into a second material inlet to filter the water flow again, a water pump is opened to pump clean water flow to be transported into the drainage cavity through a water pipe, a filter screen and a stirring rack are washed through a spray head, the inside of the drainage cavity is kept clean, and finally the water flow flows out through a drainage pipe, can be directly used for irrigation.

Description

Hydraulic engineering construction drainage device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of drainage devices, in particular to a drainage device for hydraulic engineering construction.

Background

Water is a valuable resource essential to human production and life, but the naturally existing state of the water does not completely meet the requirements of human beings, and only water conservancy projects are built to drain water and prevent water, the water flow can be controlled to prevent flood disasters, and the water quantity is regulated and distributed, so as to meet the requirements of people on water resources in life and production, the current drainage device for hydraulic engineering construction is not provided with an impurity removal device, because the water contains sundries such as waterweeds, sand, soil and the like, when the device drains water, the device is easy to cause the blockage of pipelines and is not easy to clean, the drainage efficiency of the device is reduced, when stopping up seriously, cause the device to damage easily, can also irrigate the agricultural through drainage device's water source in the hydraulic engineering construction, just more need clear up the debris of aquatic this moment, propose a hydraulic engineering construction drainage device for this and be used for solving above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a water drainage device for hydraulic engineering construction, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

a water conservancy project construction drainage device comprises a drainage cavity, wherein a water inlet is formed in one end of the drainage cavity, a water baffle capable of completely covering the water inlet and moving up and down is arranged in the drainage cavity, the water baffle is connected with a lifting mechanism arranged on the outer side of the top of the drainage cavity, a sliding groove is vertically formed in the drainage cavity, a waterproof plate capable of lifting is arranged in the sliding groove, the drainage cavity is divided into a left cavity body and a right cavity body by the sliding groove and the waterproof plate, and a stirring and chopping mechanism and a filtering and cleaning mechanism arranged on the side face of the sliding groove are also vertically arranged in the right cavity body; a drain pipe is arranged under the filtering and cleaning mechanism, a drain pipe is arranged on the side surface of the left cavity, and control valves are arranged on the drain pipe and the drain pipe; the top of the left cavity and the top of the right cavity are respectively provided with a first feed port and a second feed port communicated to the inside of the cavity.

Elevating system includes that the lower extreme is connected to the lifter at water-stop sheet top center, and drainage chamber top side fixed mounting has the support frame of rectangle, the first dead lever of support frame middle part fixed connection, lifter run through drainage chamber top swing joint on first dead lever, the lifter extends the one end activity joint in the recess to drainage chamber outside, just recess fixed mounting is at drainage chamber top, be connected with the fixed block on the lifter, the fixed block side is provided with the rack of rectangle, and the rack meshes with power transmission's fan-shaped tooth mutually.

The power transmission mechanism comprises a support rod and a rotating wheel which are located on the side face of the lifting rod and are arranged in parallel in sequence, a handle is fixedly installed at the center inside the rotating wheel, a plurality of second fixing rods of a divergent type fixedly connected with are arranged on the outer wheel of the rotating wheel towards the center, a fixing shaft is installed on the second fixing rods, one end of a movable rod is movably connected onto the fixing shaft, the handle and the movable rod are respectively located on the front face and the back face of the rotating wheel, the other end of the movable rod is movably connected onto a connecting rod, the connecting rod faces towards a sector block fixedly connected to one side of the rack, the sector block is movably installed at the top of the support rod, and sector block arc side faces are provided with sector teeth.

The side face of the rotating wheel is fixedly provided with a limiting block, and the limiting block is clamped with a second fixing rod to fix the rotating angle of the rotating wheel in a clearance mode.

Stirring shredding mechanism includes parallel placement in the first motor of support frame side, and first motor places in the chamber top outside of draining, first motor bottom fixed connection stirring rack, and the stirring rack runs through and drains the chamber top and extend to draining chamber bottom, just the stirring rack is on a parallel with the water-stop sheet.

The first feed inlet is positioned between the first motor and the support frame.

The spout is on a parallel with the stirring rack, is provided with the mouth of permeating water on the spout, and the inside waterproof board that is provided with of spout, waterproof board top fixedly connected with electric telescopic handle, electric telescopic handle upwards extend to the drainage chamber outside, and the fixed base that is provided with in drainage chamber top, electric telescopic handle accomodate into the base.

The filter cleaning mechanism comprises a cylindrical filter screen arranged outside a water permeable opening of the sliding groove, a second motor is arranged on the side face of the first motor in parallel, the bottom face of the second motor is connected with a first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft penetrates through the top of the water drainage cavity and extends towards the inside of the water drainage cavity, a first gear is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the first rotating shaft, a support column is fixedly connected with the bottom of the water drainage cavity, a second gear is movably connected to the side face of the support column, one end of a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the side face of the second gear, and the first gear is meshed with the second gear.

The length of waterproof board is the same with the width of filter screen, all fixed connection brush hair on the bull stick inner wall, brush hair bottom butt is on the filter screen.

Filter wiper mechanism still includes the delivery port that the lateral wall middle part of left cavity was seted up, and delivery port end-to-end connection raceway installs the suction pump on the raceway, and the raceway extends to right cavity top along water drainage cavity lateral wall, and the raceway runs through right cavity top back and connects on the shower nozzle, and the shower nozzle parallel arrangement is in the filter screen top.

The first feed inlet is used for placing flocculating agent, and the second feed inlet is used for placing alum.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the water inlet is aimed at before using earlier, set up the size of water inlet according to the condition again, the control inflow, at first rotate the runner, the runner drives the second dead lever and rotates, fixedly connected with movable rod on the second dead lever, the movable rod drives the connecting rod up-and-down motion, the connecting rod front end is connected with the fan-shaped piece, fan-shaped tooth meshing rack on the fan-shaped piece, the rack begins sharp up-and-down motion this moment, rack fixed connection is on the lifter, the lifter drives water-stop sheet sharp up-and-down motion, after rising the water-stop sheet to suitable position, utilize the fixed runner of stopper, the position of water-stop sheet is fixed thereupon, the simple operation, high practicability.

In the use, close the control valve on the blow off pipe earlier, rivers get into from the water inlet, the flocculating agent is put into from first feed inlet to the workman, the impurity in the flocculating agent with the rivers is mixed, open first motor this moment, first motor drives the stirring rack more thoroughly with the rivers stirring, it cuts apart to have sharp serrated saw on the stirring rack with impurity such as pasture and water in the rivers to deposit to arrange water cavity bottom, accumulate to a certain extent, close the water inlet, open the control valve on the blow off pipe, impurity such as pasture and water is discharged from the blow off pipe.

Rivers filter in getting into the filter screen through the stirring, in order to prevent filter screen blocking, open the second motor, the second motor drives first pivot circular motion, first epaxial first gear also begins to rotate, first gear engagement second gear, the second gear begins to rotate, the second gear drives bull stick circular motion, the bull stick drives the brush hair at filter screen outer wall circular motion, can reject the impurity on the filter screen, it is unobstructed to keep rivers, in order to prevent rivers exciting, can adjust the rivers flow path through the filter screen, application electric telescopic handle, with the waterproof board rebound of joint in the spout, it is fixed to adjust suitable position after-fixing, rivers get into drainage cavity afterbody through filtering.

Drop into alum in the second feed inlet and filter rivers once more, open the clean rivers of suction pump extraction and transport through the raceway and arrange water intracavity portion, wash filter screen and stirring rack through the shower nozzle, it is clean and tidy to keep arranging water intracavity portion, and the rivers after the clean last filtration pass through the outside outflow of drain pipe, can directly be used for irrigating, and energy saving and emission reduction is worth using widely.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic plan view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the lifter of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a connection structure between a support pillar and a second gear according to the present invention;

in the figure: 1 drainage cavity, 2 water inlets, 3 water-stop plates, 4 lifting rods, 5 grooves, 6 support frames, 7 first fixing rods, 8 fixing blocks, 9 racks, 10 fan-shaped blocks, 11 fan-shaped teeth, 12 circular shafts, 13 movable rods, 14 connecting rods, 15 supporting rods, 16 rotating wheels, 17 fixing shafts, 18 second fixing rods, 19 handles, 20 limiting blocks, 21 stirring racks, 22 first motors, 23 first feed inlets, 24 second motors, 25 first rotating shafts, 26 supporting columns, 27 first gears, 28 second gears, 29 rotating rods, 30 bristles, 31 filter screens, 32 sewage pipes, 33 waterproof plates, 34 sliding grooves, 35 electric telescopic rods, 36 bases, 37 drainage pipes, 38 control valves, 39 water outlets, 40 water suction pumps, 41 water conveying pipes and 42 spray heads.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to fig. 1-3, hydraulic engineering construction drainage device, including drainage chamber 1, drainage chamber 1 one side has seted up water inlet 2, drainage chamber 1 inboard activity laminating has water-stop sheet 3, and water-stop sheet 3 covers water inlet 2 completely, 3 top center fixed connection lifter 4 of water-stop sheet, drainage chamber 1 top side fixed mounting has the support frame 6 of rectangle, support frame 6 middle part fixed connection first dead lever 7, lifter 4 runs through drainage chamber 1 top swing joint on first dead lever 7, lifter 4 extends one end activity joint in recess 5 to drainage chamber 1 outside, and recess 5 fixed mounting is at drainage chamber 1 top, be connected with fixed block 8 on lifter 4, the 8 sides of fixed block are provided with the rack 9 of rectangle.

Bracing piece 15 and runner 16 have been placed to lifter 4 side parallel, 16 inside center fixed mounting handles 19 of runner, 16 wheelings of runner are to a plurality of second dead levers 18 of central point fixedly connected with, install fixed axle 17 on the second dead lever 18, swing joint has movable rod 13 one end on the fixed axle 17, and movable rod 13 and handle 19 are located runner 16's front and back respectively, avoid the during operation to produce the interference. The other end of the movable rod 13 is movably connected to the connecting rod 14, the connecting rod 14 is fixedly connected with the sector 10 towards one side of the rack 9, the sector 10 is movably mounted at the top of the supporting rod 15, arc-shaped sector teeth 11 are arranged on the arc side faces of the sector 10, and the sector teeth 11 are meshed with the rack 9.

In addition, a limiting block 20 is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the rotating wheel 16, and the limiting block 20 is clamped with the second fixing rod 18 to fix the rotating angle of the rotating wheel 16 in a clearance mode.

Align water inlet 2 earlier before using, set up the size of water inlet 2 according to the condition again, the control inflow, at first rotate runner 16, runner 16 drives second dead lever 18 and rotates, fixedly connected with movable rod 13 on the second dead lever 18, movable rod 13 drives connecting rod 14 up-and-down motion, connecting rod 14 front end is connected with sector 10, sector 11 meshing rack 9 on the sector 10, rack 9 begins sharp up-and-down motion this moment, rack 9 fixed connection is on lifter 4, lifter 4 drives 3 sharp up-and-down motions of water-stop sheet, after rising water-stop sheet 3 to suitable position, utilize stopper 20 fixed runner 16, the position of water-stop sheet 3 is fixed thereupon.

It should be noted that the first motor 22 is placed to the support frame 6 side parallel, and the first motor 22 is placed at the top of drainage chamber 1, and first motor 22 bottom fixed connection stirring rack 21, stirring rack 21 run through drainage chamber 1 top to the extension of drainage chamber 1 bottom, and stirring rack 21 is on a parallel with water-stop sheet 3.

In addition, the first motor 22 and the top of the drainage cavity 1 in the middle of the support frame 6 are provided with a first feeding hole 23 communicated with the inside of the drainage cavity 1 and used for placing flocculant.

A sliding groove 34 is vertically and fixedly arranged in the drainage cavity 1, the sliding groove 34 is parallel to the stirring rack 21, a waterproof plate 33 is arranged in the sliding groove 34, an electric telescopic rod 35 is fixedly connected to the top of the waterproof plate 33, the electric telescopic rod 35 extends upwards to the outside of the drainage cavity 1, a base 36 is fixedly arranged on the top of the drainage cavity 1, the electric telescopic rod 35 is accommodated in the base 36,

it should be noted that, the chute 34 is provided with a cylindrical filter screen 31 facing the middle of the side of the water-stop plate 3, the second motor 24 is arranged in parallel on the side of the first motor 22 at the top of the drainage cavity 1, the bottom surface of the second motor 24 is connected with the first rotating shaft 25, the first rotating shaft 25 extends to the inside of the drainage cavity 1 through the top of the drainage cavity 1, the first gear 27 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the first rotating shaft 25, the middle of the bottom of the drainage cavity 1 is vertically and fixedly connected with the supporting column 26, the side of the supporting column 26 is movably connected with the second gear 28, the side of the second gear 28 is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating rod 29, and the first gear 27 is meshed with the second gear 28.

It should be noted that the length of the waterproof board 33 is the same as the width of the filter screen 31, the bristles 30 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating rod 29, and the bottom ends of the bristles 30 abut against the filter screen 31.

In addition, blow off pipe 32 has been seted up to drainage chamber 1 bottom, and blow off pipe 32 parallel arrangement is in filter screen 31 below, drainage chamber 1 side bottom fixed connection drain pipe 37, all fixed installation control valve 38 on blow off pipe 32 and the drain pipe 37.

It should be noted that, the lateral wall middle part of the relative water-stop sheet 3 in drainage cavity 1 has been seted up delivery port 39, delivery port 39 fixed connection raceway 41, fixed mounting suction pump 40 on raceway 41, raceway 41 extends to drainage cavity 1 top along drainage cavity 1 lateral wall, and raceway 41 runs through behind drainage cavity 1 top and connects on shower nozzle 42, and shower nozzle 42 parallel arrangement in filter screen 31 top, and drainage cavity 1 top side is seted up the second feed inlet 43 that is used for placing the alum.

In the use, close the control valve on the blow off pipe 32 earlier, rivers enter from water inlet 2, the flocculation agent is put into from first feed inlet 23 to the workman, the impurity in the flocculation agent with the rivers is mixed, open first motor 22 this moment, first motor 22 drives stirring rack 23 more thoroughly with the rivers stirring, stirring rack 23 is last to have sharp serrated saw to cut apart the impurity such as pasture and water in the rivers to deposit to drainage chamber bottom, accumulate to a certain extent, close water inlet 2, open control valve 38 on the blow off pipe 32, impurity such as pasture and water is discharged from blow off pipe 32.

Water flow filters in getting into filter screen 31 through the stirring, in order to prevent that filter screen 31 from blockking up, open second motor 24, second motor 24 drives first pivot 25 circular motion, first gear 27 on the first pivot 25 also begins to rotate, first gear 27 meshes second gear 28, second gear 28 begins to rotate, second gear 28 drives bull stick 29 circular motion, bull stick 29 drives brush hair 30 at filter screen 31 outer wall circular motion, can reject the impurity on the filter screen 31, it is unobstructed to keep rivers, in order to prevent rivers overdriving, can adjust the rivers flow path through filter screen 31, application electric telescopic handle 35, upwards remove waterproof board 33 with the joint in spout 34, adjust to suitable position after-fixing, rivers are through filtering entering drainage cavity 1 afterbody.

Drop into alum in second feed inlet 43 and filter rivers once more, open that suction pump 40 extracts clean rivers and transport to drainage chamber 1 inside through raceway 41, wash filter screen 31 and stirring rack 21 through shower nozzle 42, keep drainage chamber 1 inside clean and tidy, rivers after the clean final filtration are outwards flowed out through drain pipe 37, can directly be used for irrigating.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a hydraulic engineering construction drainage device, includes drainage chamber (1), drainage chamber (1) one end is provided with water inlet (2), its characterized in that: a water stop plate (3) which can completely cover the water inlet (2) and can move up and down is arranged in the drainage cavity (1), the water stop plate (3) is connected with a lifting mechanism arranged on the outer side of the top of the drainage cavity (1), a sliding groove (34) is vertically arranged in the drainage cavity (1), a waterproof plate (33) capable of lifting is arranged in the sliding groove (34), the drainage cavity is divided into a left cavity body and a right cavity body by the sliding groove (34) and the waterproof plate (33), and a stirring and chopping mechanism and a filtering and cleaning mechanism arranged on the side face of the sliding groove are also vertically arranged in the right cavity body; a sewage discharge pipe (32) is arranged right below the filtering and cleaning mechanism, a drain pipe (37) is arranged on the side surface of the left cavity, and control valves (38) are arranged on the sewage discharge pipe (32) and the drain pipe (37); the top of the left cavity and the top of the right cavity are respectively provided with a first feed port (23) and a second feed port (43) communicated to the inside of the cavity.

2. The hydraulic engineering construction drainage device of claim 1, wherein: elevating system includes that the lower extreme is connected to lifter (4) at water-stop sheet (3) top center, arranges water chamber (1) top side fixed mounting and has support frame (6) of rectangle, the first dead lever of support frame (6) middle part fixed connection (7), and lifter (4) run through and arrange water chamber (1) top swing joint on first dead lever (7), lifter (4) are to arranging water chamber (1) outside extension one end activity joint in recess (5), just recess (5) fixed mounting is at water chamber (1) top, be connected with fixed block (8) on lifter (4), and fixed block (8) side is provided with rack (9) of rectangle, and rack (9) mesh with power transmission's fan-shaped tooth (11).

3. The hydraulic engineering construction drainage device of claim 2, wherein: the power transmission mechanism comprises a support rod (15) and a rotating wheel (16) which are located on the side face of a lifting rod (4) and are sequentially arranged in parallel, a handle (19) is fixedly installed at the center inside the rotating wheel (16), a plurality of second fixing rods (18) are fixedly connected with the outer wheel of the rotating wheel (16) in a divergence mode towards the center, a fixing shaft (17) is installed on each second fixing rod (18), one end of a movable rod (13) is movably connected onto each fixing shaft (17), the handle (19) and the movable rod (13) are respectively located on the front face and the rear face of the rotating wheel (16), the other end of the movable rod (13) is movably connected onto a connecting rod (14), the connecting rod (14) faces towards a sector (10) fixedly connected to one side of a rack (9), the sector (10) is movably installed at the top of the support rod (15), and sector (10) arc side faces are provided with sector teeth (11).

4. The hydraulic engineering construction drainage device of claim 3, wherein: a limiting block (20) is fixedly arranged on the side face of the rotating wheel (16), and the limiting block (20) is clamped with a second fixing rod (18) to fix the rotating angle of the rotating wheel (16) in a clearance mode.

5. The hydraulic engineering construction drainage device of claim 2, wherein: stirring shredding mechanism includes parallel placement in first motor (22) of support frame (6) side, and places in drainage chamber (1) top outside first motor (22), and first motor (22) bottom fixed connection stirring rack (21), stirring rack (21) run through drainage chamber (1) top and extend to drainage chamber (1) bottom, just stirring rack (21) are on a parallel with water-stop sheet (3).

6. The hydraulic engineering construction drainage device of claim 5, wherein: the first feed inlet (23) is positioned between the first motor (22) and the support frame (6).

7. The hydraulic engineering construction drainage device of claim 5, wherein: the water draining device is characterized in that the sliding groove (34) is parallel to the stirring rack (21), a water permeable opening is formed in the sliding groove (34), a waterproof plate (33) is arranged inside the sliding groove (34), an electric telescopic rod (35) is fixedly connected to the top of the waterproof plate (33), the electric telescopic rod (35) upwards extends to the outside of the water draining cavity (1), a base (36) is fixedly arranged on the top of the water draining cavity (1), and the electric telescopic rod (35) is accommodated in the base (36).

8. The hydraulic engineering construction drainage device of claim 7, wherein: filter wiper mechanism including installing in spout (34) the outside columniform filter screen (31) of mouthful of permeating water, first motor (22) side parallel placement second motor (24), first pivot (25) are connected to second motor (24) bottom surface, first pivot (25) run through drainage chamber (1) top to drainage chamber (1) inside extension, first pivot (25) bottom fixed mounting first gear (27), fixed connection support column (26) in drainage chamber (1) bottom, support column (26) side swing joint has second gear (28), second gear (28) side fixedly connected with bull stick (29) one end, and first gear (27) are connected with second gear (28) meshing.

9. The hydraulic engineering construction drainage device of claim 8, wherein: the length of waterproof board (33) is the same with the width of filter screen (31), all fixed connection brush hair (30) on bull stick (29) inner wall, brush hair (30) bottom butt is on filter screen (31).

10. The hydraulic engineering construction drainage device of claim 8, wherein: filter wiper mechanism still includes delivery port (39) that the lateral wall middle part of left cavity was seted up, delivery port (39) end-to-end connection raceway (41), installation suction pump (40) on raceway (41), raceway (41) extend to right cavity top along drainage chamber (1) lateral wall, and raceway (41) run through right cavity top after-connection on shower nozzle (42), shower nozzle (42) parallel arrangement in filter screen (31) top.