CN215828760U - Fluidized bed anaerobic fermentation reaction device - Google Patents
Fluidized bed anaerobic fermentation reaction device Download PDFInfo
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- CN215828760U CN215828760U CN202122378883.8U CN202122378883U CN215828760U CN 215828760 U CN215828760 U CN 215828760U CN 202122378883 U CN202122378883 U CN 202122378883U CN 215828760 U CN215828760 U CN 215828760U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a fluidized bed anaerobic fermentation reaction device which comprises support legs, a support frame, a fermentation reaction tank, a cleaning device and a spraying and disinfecting assembly, wherein the fermentation reaction tank is arranged on the support legs, an opening is formed in the fermentation reaction tank, the support frame is arranged on the fermentation reaction tank and is positioned right above the opening, the cleaning device is arranged on the support frame, one end of the cleaning device penetrates through the opening and extends into the fermentation reaction tank, the cleaning device is symmetrically arranged on the upper top wall of the fermentation reaction tank, and one end of the cleaning device penetrates through the upper top wall of the fermentation reaction tank and extends into the fermentation reaction tank. The utility model relates to the technical field of fermentation tank cleaning, in particular to a fluidized bed anaerobic fermentation reaction device which is efficient and has cleaning, disinfecting and cleaning functions.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of fermentation tank cleaning, in particular to a fluidized bed anaerobic fermentation reaction device.
Background
Fluidized bed means a fluid bed in which a mass of solid particles is suspended in a moving fluid so that the particles have certain apparent characteristics of the fluid, and this state of fluid-solid contact is referred to as a fluidized bed. The fluidized bed anaerobic fermentation reaction device has two fluidization states of a dispersed fluidization state and a condensed fluidization state, the existing fluidized bed anaerobic fermentation reaction device has no self-cleaning capability, organic matters can generate a large amount of waste materials through the catabolism of various microorganisms with various types, large quantity and different functions under certain moisture, temperature and anaerobic conditions in the anaerobic fermentation reaction process, and when the waste materials are discharged out of the reaction device, a large amount of waste materials can be remained in the reaction device and adhered to the inner cavity wall of the reaction device, so that the inner wall of the reaction device is corroded, the service life of the fluidized bed anaerobic fermentation reaction device is greatly shortened, and therefore, aiming at the problems, the fluidized bed anaerobic fermentation reaction device with the functions of cleaning, disinfection and cleaning is efficient.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Aiming at the situation, in order to overcome the current technical defects, the utility model provides the fluidized bed anaerobic fermentation reaction device which has high efficiency and has the functions of cleaning, disinfection and cleaning.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: this scheme fluidized bed anaerobic fermentation reaction device, including supporting leg, support frame, fermentation retort, cleaning device and spray disinfection subassembly, the fermentation retort is located on the supporting leg, be equipped with the opening on the fermentation retort, the support frame is located on the fermentation retort and is located directly over the opening, cleaning device locates on the support frame and one end passes in the opening extends to the fermentation retort, the cleaning device symmetry is located on the fermentation retort on the roof and one end runs through the fermentation retort on the top wall extend to the fermentation retort in.
Wherein, the cleaning device comprises an electric hydraulic lifting rod, a support plate, a connecting shaft, a drive box, a forward and reverse rotating motor, a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft, a synchronous belt, a transmission chain, a side wall cleaning component and a bottom wall cleaning component, the electric hydraulic lifting rod is arranged on the support frame, the support plate is arranged on a power output shaft of the electric hydraulic lifting rod, the connecting shaft is rotatably arranged on the support plate, the drive box is arranged at one end of the connecting shaft away from the support plate, the forward and reverse rotating motor is arranged in the drive box, an output shaft of the forward and reverse rotating motor is rotatably connected with the bottom wall in the drive box, the first rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the drive box and positioned at one side of the forward and reverse rotating motor, the second rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the drive box and positioned at one side of the forward and reverse rotating motor away from the first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are symmetrically arranged about the forward and reverse rotating motor, the utility model discloses a fermentation reaction jar, including drive case, rotation axis one, synchronous belt cover, drive axle one and rotation axis two, the drive case is run through to the rotation axis one and two one ends of rotation axis one and is extended to the fermentation reaction jar below, be equipped with driving pulley on the output shaft of positive reverse motor, all be equipped with driven pulley on rotation axis one and the rotation axis two, the synchronous belt cover locate on driving pulley and driven pulley and mesh mutually with driving pulley and driven pulley, rotation axis one end run through on the drive case the top wall extend to the drive case outside, be equipped with sprocket one on the connecting axle, be equipped with sprocket two on the rotation axis one, drive chain and sprocket one and the meshing of sprocket two, the clean subassembly of lateral wall is located rotation axis one respectively and rotation axis two on and corresponding with fermentation reaction jar inside lateral wall, the clean subassembly of diapire articulates respectively and locates rotation axis one and two free ends of rotation axis and corresponding with fermentation reaction jar inside diapire.
In order to better clean the inner side wall of the fermentation reaction tank, the side wall cleaning component comprises supporting blocks, connecting rods, telescopic rods and scraping brushes, the supporting blocks are respectively arranged on a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft, the connecting rods are symmetrically hinged to the upper end and the lower end of the supporting blocks, the connecting rods are hinged to supporting rods, the free ends of the supporting rods are hinged to the scraping brushes, the telescopic rods are arranged on the supporting blocks, one ends of the telescopic rods are connected to the scraping brushes,
in order to carry out better cleanness to the diapire in the fermentation reaction jar, the clean subassembly of diapire includes adapter sleeve, slide bar, supporting spring and cleaning brush, the slide bar articulates respectively and locates rotation axis one and two free ends of rotation axis, the adapter sleeve slides and locates on the slide bar, supporting spring is located the adapter sleeve, the supporting spring both ends are connected with adapter sleeve inner wall and slide bar one end respectively, the cleaning brush is articulated locate adapter sleeve one end and corresponding with fermentation reaction jar inner wall.
In order to disinfect and further clean fermentation reaction tank, the subassembly of disinfecting sprays including spraying case, shower and shower head, the spraying case is located on fermentation reaction tank upper roof, the spraying case is located on the spraying case and one end runs through fermentation reaction tank upper roof wall and extends to in the fermentation reaction tank, the shower head is located on the shower and is located fermentation reaction tank.
Wherein, the lower end of the fermentation reaction tank is communicated with a discharge valve.
The utility model with the structure has the following beneficial effects: the utility model relates to a fluidized bed anaerobic fermentation reaction device, which has the advantages that: the cooperation through electronic hydraulic pressure lifter and cleaning device makes the clean subassembly of lateral wall and the clean subassembly of diapire can be comprehensive clean each position of fermentation tank inner wall, can spray and disinfect cooperation cleaning device further clean fermentation tank in can the fermentation tank through spraying the disinfection subassembly.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the utility model and not to limit the utility model. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a fluidized bed anaerobic fermentation reaction device according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 1;
fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of a portion B of fig. 1.
The device comprises a supporting leg 1, a supporting frame 2, a supporting frame 3, a fermentation reaction tank 4, a cleaning device 5, a spraying disinfection component 6, an opening 7, an electric hydraulic lifting rod 8, a supporting plate 9, a connecting shaft 10, a driving box 11, a forward and reverse rotating motor 12, a first rotating shaft 13, a second rotating shaft 14, a synchronous belt 15, a transmission chain 16, a side wall cleaning component 17, a bottom wall cleaning component 18, a driving belt pulley 19, a driven belt pulley 20, a first chain wheel 21, a second chain wheel 22, a supporting block 23, a connecting rod 24, a telescopic rod 25, a scraping brush 26, a supporting rod 27, a connecting sleeve 28, a sliding rod 29, a supporting spring 30, a cleaning brush 31, a spraying box 32, a spraying pipe 33 and a spraying head.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments; all other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that the terms "front," "back," "left," "right," "upper" and "lower" used in the following description refer to directions in the drawings, and the terms "inner" and "outer" refer to directions toward and away from, respectively, the geometric center of a particular component.
As shown in fig. 1, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: this scheme fluidized bed anaerobic fermentation reaction device, including supporting leg 1, support frame 2, fermentation retort 3, cleaning device 4 and spray disinfection subassembly 5, fermentation retort 3 is located on the supporting leg 1, be equipped with opening 6 on the fermentation retort 3, support frame 2 is located fermentation retort 3 and is located opening 6 directly over, cleaning device 4 is located on support frame 2 and one end is passed opening 6 and is extended to fermentation retort 3 in, cleaning device 4 symmetry is located on fermentation retort 3 on the roof and one end runs through fermentation retort 3 on the roof and in the roof extends to fermentation retort 3.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the cleaning device 4 includes an electrohydraulic lifting rod 7, a support plate 8, a connecting shaft 9, a driving box 10, a forward and backward rotation motor 11, a first rotating shaft 12, a second rotating shaft 13, a synchronous belt 14, a transmission chain 15, a side wall cleaning assembly 16 and a bottom wall cleaning assembly 17, the electrohydraulic lifting rod 7 is disposed on the support frame 2, the support plate 8 is disposed on a power output shaft of the electrohydraulic lifting rod 7, the connecting shaft 9 is rotatably disposed on the support plate 8, the driving box 10 is disposed at one end of the connecting shaft 9 away from the support plate 8, the forward and backward rotation motor 11 is disposed in the driving box 10, an output shaft of the forward and backward rotation motor 11 is rotatably connected with a bottom wall in the driving box 10, the first rotating shaft 12 is rotatably disposed in the driving box 10 and located at one side of the forward and backward rotation motor 11, the second rotating shaft 13 is rotatably disposed in the driving box 10 and located at one side of the forward and backward rotation motor 11 away from the first rotating shaft 12, the fermentation reaction tank is characterized in that the first rotating shaft 12 and the second rotating shaft 13 are symmetrically arranged about the forward and reverse rotating motor 11, one end of the first rotating shaft 12 and one end of the second rotating shaft 13 penetrate through the lower bottom wall of the driving tank 10 and extend to the lower side of the fermentation reaction tank 3, the output shaft of the forward and reverse rotating motor 11 is provided with a driving pulley 18, the first rotating shaft 12 and the second rotating shaft 13 are respectively provided with a driven pulley 19, the synchronous belt 14 is sleeved on the driving pulley 18 and the driven pulley 19 and is meshed with the driving pulley 18 and the driven pulley 19, one end of the first rotating shaft 12 penetrates through the upper top wall of the driving tank 10 and extends out of the driving tank 10, the connecting shaft 9 is provided with a first sprocket 20, the first rotating shaft 12 is provided with a second sprocket 21, the transmission chain 15 is meshed with the first sprocket 20 and the second sprocket 21, and the side wall cleaning component 16 is respectively arranged on the first rotating shaft 12 and the second rotating shaft 13 and corresponds to the inner side wall of the fermentation reaction tank 3, the bottom wall cleaning component 17 is respectively hinged to the free ends of the first rotating shaft 12 and the second rotating shaft 13 and corresponds to the bottom wall of the fermentation reaction tank 3.
As shown in fig. 1, the sidewall cleaning assembly 16 includes a supporting block 22, a connecting rod 23, an expansion link 24 and a scraping brush 25, the supporting block 22 is respectively disposed on the first rotating shaft 12 and the second rotating shaft 13, the connecting rod 23 is symmetrically hinged to the upper and lower ends of the supporting block 22, a supporting rod 26 is hinged to the connecting rod 23, the free end of the supporting rod 26 is hinged to the scraping brush 25, the expansion link 24 is disposed on the supporting block 22 and one end of the expansion link is connected to the scraping brush 25,
as shown in fig. 3, the bottom wall cleaning assembly 17 includes a connecting sleeve 27, a sliding rod 28, a supporting spring 29 and a cleaning brush 30, the sliding rod 28 is respectively hinged to the free ends of the first rotating shaft 12 and the second rotating shaft 13, the connecting sleeve 27 is slidably disposed on the sliding rod 28, the supporting spring 29 is located in the connecting sleeve 27, two ends of the supporting spring 29 are respectively connected to the bottom wall of the connecting sleeve 27 and one end of the sliding rod 28, and the cleaning brush 30 is hinged to one end of the connecting sleeve 27 and corresponds to the bottom wall of the fermentation reaction tank 3.
As shown in fig. 1, the spray disinfection component 5 comprises a spray box 31, a spray pipe 32 and a spray head 33, the spray box 31 is arranged on the top wall of the fermentation reaction tank 3, the spray box 31 is arranged on the spray box 31, one end of the spray box 31 penetrates through the top wall of the fermentation reaction tank 3 and extends into the fermentation reaction tank 3, and the spray head 33 is arranged on the spray pipe 32 and is positioned in the fermentation reaction tank 3.
As shown in figure 1, the lower end of the fermentation reaction tank 3 is communicated with a discharge valve.
When the cleaning device is used specifically, in an initial unused state, when the fermentation reaction tank 3 needs to be cleaned, the forward and reverse rotating motor 11 is started, the forward and reverse rotating motor 11 rotates to drive the driving belt pulley 18 to rotate, the driving belt pulley 18 drives the driven belt pulley 19 meshed with the driving belt pulley to rotate, the driven belt pulley 19 drives the first rotating shaft 12 and the second rotating shaft 13 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 13 rotates to drive the side wall cleaning assembly 16 and the bottom wall cleaning assembly 17 to rotate, the scraping brush 25 is thrown to the inner wall of the fermentation reaction tank 3 under the rotating action of the first rotating shaft 12 and the second rotating shaft 13 and is tightly attached to the inner wall of the fermentation reaction tank 3 to clean the inner wall, the cleaning brush 30 enables the cleaning brush 30 to be tightly attached to the lower bottom wall of the fermentation reaction tank 3 to clean the lower wall of the fermentation reaction tank 3 under the rotating action of the first rotating shaft 12 and the second rotating shaft 13, and simultaneously the electric hydraulic lifting rod 7 is started to ascend and descend to enable the cleaning device 4 to comprehensively clean the fermentation reaction tank 3, meanwhile, the first rotating shaft 12 rotates to drive the first chain wheel 20 to rotate, the first chain wheel 20 drives the second chain wheel 21 to rotate through the transmission chain 15, the second chain wheel 21 drives the connecting shaft 9 to rotate, the connecting shaft 9 drives the driving box 10 to rotate, the scraping brush 25 and the cleaning brush 30 are further used for cleaning the inner side wall and the inner bottom wall of the fermentation reaction tank 3, when the cleaning device 4 cleans the fermentation reaction tank 3, the spraying box 31 is used for spraying cleaning liquid into the fermentation reaction tank 3 through the spraying pipe 32 and the spraying head 33 for further cleaning, and after cleaning is completed, the discharge valve is opened to discharge cleaned waste liquid and impurities from the fermentation reaction tank 3.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. A fluidized bed anaerobic fermentation reaction device is characterized in that: including supporting leg, support frame, fermentation retort, cleaning device and spray disinfection subassembly, the fermentation retort is located on the supporting leg, be equipped with the opening on the fermentation retort, the support frame is located on the fermentation retort and is located directly over the opening, cleaning device locates on the support frame and one end passes in the opening extends to the fermentation retort, the cleaning device symmetry is located on the fermentation retort on the roof and one end runs through the fermentation retort on the roof wall extend to the fermentation retort in.
2. The fluidized bed anaerobic fermentation reaction device according to claim 1, wherein: the cleaning device comprises an electric hydraulic lifting rod, a support plate, a connecting shaft, a driving box, a forward and reverse rotating motor, a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft, a synchronous belt, a transmission chain, a side wall cleaning component and a bottom wall cleaning component, wherein the electric hydraulic lifting rod is arranged on the support frame, the support plate is arranged on a power output shaft of the electric hydraulic lifting rod, the connecting shaft is rotatably arranged on the support plate, the driving box is arranged at one end of the connecting shaft, which is far away from the support plate, the forward and reverse rotating motor is arranged in the driving box, an output shaft of the forward and reverse rotating motor is rotatably connected with the bottom wall in the driving box, the first rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the driving box and positioned at one side of the forward and reverse rotating motor, the second rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the driving box and positioned at one side of the forward and reverse rotating motor, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are symmetrically arranged about the forward and reverse rotating motor, and one end of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft penetrates through the bottom wall of the driving box and extends to the lower part of the fermentation reaction tank, be equipped with drive pulley on the output shaft of motor just reversing, all be equipped with driven pulley on rotation axis one and the rotation axis two, hold the position of belt sleeve on drive pulley and driven pulley and mesh mutually with drive pulley and driven pulley, a rotation axis one end runs through on the drive case outside the parietal extends to the drive case, be equipped with sprocket one on the connecting axle, be equipped with sprocket two on the rotation axis one, drive chain and sprocket one and two meshes with the sprocket, the clean subassembly of lateral wall is located rotation axis one respectively and two go up and corresponding with fermentation tank inner wall with the rotation axis, the clean subassembly of diapire articulates respectively and locates rotation axis one and two free ends and corresponding with fermentation tank inner wall.
3. The fluidized bed anaerobic fermentation reaction device according to claim 2, wherein: the clean subassembly of diapire includes adapter sleeve, slide bar, supporting spring and cleaning brush, the slide bar articulates respectively and locates rotation axis one and two free ends of rotation axis, the adapter sleeve slides and locates on the slide bar, supporting spring is located the adapter sleeve, the supporting spring both ends are connected with adapter sleeve inner bottom wall and slide bar one end respectively, the cleaning brush is articulated to be located adapter sleeve one end and corresponding with fermentation tank inner bottom wall.
4. The fluidized bed anaerobic fermentation reaction device according to claim 2, wherein: the spraying and disinfecting assembly comprises a spraying box, a spraying pipe and a spraying head, the spraying box is arranged on the upper top wall of the fermentation reaction tank, the spraying box is arranged on the spraying box, one end of the spraying box penetrates through the upper top wall of the fermentation reaction tank and extends into the fermentation reaction tank, and the spraying head is arranged on the spraying pipe and is located in the fermentation reaction tank.
5. The fluidized bed anaerobic fermentation reaction device according to claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the fermentation reaction tank is communicated with a discharge valve.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122378883.8U CN215828760U (en) | 2021-09-29 | 2021-09-29 | Fluidized bed anaerobic fermentation reaction device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122378883.8U CN215828760U (en) | 2021-09-29 | 2021-09-29 | Fluidized bed anaerobic fermentation reaction device |
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| CN215828760U true CN215828760U (en) | 2022-02-15 |
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| CN202122378883.8U Active CN215828760U (en) | 2021-09-29 | 2021-09-29 | Fluidized bed anaerobic fermentation reaction device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114876228A (en) * | 2022-05-30 | 2022-08-09 | 查鹏 | Cleaning device for curtain outside |
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2021
- 2021-09-29 CN CN202122378883.8U patent/CN215828760U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114876228A (en) * | 2022-05-30 | 2022-08-09 | 查鹏 | Cleaning device for curtain outside |
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