CN215828627U - Chemical toughening furnace convenient for recycling waste heat - Google Patents
Chemical toughening furnace convenient for recycling waste heat Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN215828627U CN215828627U CN202121835214.2U CN202121835214U CN215828627U CN 215828627 U CN215828627 U CN 215828627U CN 202121835214 U CN202121835214 U CN 202121835214U CN 215828627 U CN215828627 U CN 215828627U
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- heat
- fixedly connected
- furnace body
- pipe
- toughening furnace
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- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000005338 heat storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011232 storage material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004964 aerogel Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001447 alkali salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005341 toughened glass Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Waste-Gas Treatment And Other Accessory Devices For Furnaces (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a chemical toughening furnace convenient for recycling waste heat in the technical field of chemical toughening furnaces, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein support columns are uniformly arranged in the middle of the upper end surface of the bottom plate, the upper end surfaces of the support columns are fixedly connected with the lower end surface of a toughening furnace body, a liquid storage tank is connected in the middle of the outer wall of the toughening furnace body, a water inlet pipe is arranged on the rear side of the upper end surface of the liquid storage tank, the water inlet pipe is communicated with the liquid storage tank, a drain pipe is fixedly connected with the lower part of the front end surface of the liquid storage tank, a heat conduction device is arranged in the middle of the outer wall of the toughening furnace body, an exhaust fan is arranged on the left side of the upper end surface of the bottom plate, the right end surface of the exhaust fan is fixedly connected with an air inlet pipe, the tail end of the air inlet pipe is fixedly communicated with the left side of the inner cavity of the toughening furnace body, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected with the upper part of the right side of the toughening furnace body, the tail end of the connecting pipe is fixedly communicated with a heat storage converter, and the lower part of the right end surface of the heat storage converter is fixedly connected with an exhaust pipe, the device has simple structure and convenient operation, effectively saving resources and improving the heat recovery efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of chemical toughening furnaces, in particular to a chemical toughening furnace convenient for recycling waste heat.
Background
The chemical toughening is to place the glass in the fused alkali salt, to exchange the ion with smaller radius in the glass surface with the ion with larger radius in the fused salt, finally form the compression stress layer on the two surfaces of the glass, and form the tension stress layer in the glass, to improve the mechanical strength and temperature impact resistance of the glass, the processed glass has high strength, good thermal stability, no surface deformation, suitable cutting treatment, and no self-explosion phenomenon, the chemical toughening technology overcomes the disadvantages of the wind toughening technology, while improving the glass strength, the optical performance is not affected at all, and has the application characteristics that other tempered glass varieties can not be replaced, when processing the special glass, the chemical toughening furnace is needed, the existing chemical toughening furnace has the following disadvantages: the existing chemical toughening furnace does not have the function of waste heat recovery and reuse, so that when the chemical toughening furnace is annealed, heat is directly discharged to the atmosphere, high-temperature heat energy cannot be effectively reused, resources are wasted, and meanwhile, the high-temperature heat energy is discharged to cause certain burden to the environment.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a chemical toughening furnace convenient for recycling waste heat, and aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a chemical toughening furnace convenient for recycling waste heat, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein the middle part of the upper end surface of the bottom plate is uniformly provided with supporting columns, the upper end surfaces of the supporting columns are fixedly connected with the lower end surface of the toughening furnace body, the middle part of the outer wall of the toughening furnace body is connected with a liquid storage tank, a water inlet pipe is arranged at the rear side of the upper end surface of the liquid storage tank, the water inlet pipe is communicated with the liquid storage tank, a drain pipe is fixedly connected at the lower part of the front end surface of the liquid storage tank, the middle part of the outer wall of the toughening furnace body is provided with a heat conduction device, the left side of the upper end surface of the bottom plate is provided with an exhaust fan, the right end face of the exhaust fan is fixedly connected with an air inlet pipe, the tail end of the air inlet pipe is fixedly communicated with the left side of the inner cavity of the toughening furnace body, the tempering furnace body right side upper portion fixedly connected with connecting pipe, the terminal fixed intercommunication heat accumulation converter of connecting pipe, heat accumulation converter right-hand member face lower part fixedly connected with blast pipe.
Preferably, the heat conduction device comprises a heat absorption block, a heat conduction column and a heating block, the outer side of the heat absorption block is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the toughening furnace body, the outer side of the heat absorption block is fixedly connected with the heat conduction column, the outer end of the heat conduction column penetrates through the outer part of the toughening furnace body and is fixedly connected with the heating block, and the inner side of the heating block is fixedly connected with the surface of the toughening furnace body.
Preferably, the heat storage converter comprises a phase change heat storage material shell and a heat exchange tube, the heat exchange tube is a continuous bent tube and is located in an inner cavity of the phase change heat storage material shell, one end of the heat exchange tube is fixedly connected with the tail end of a connecting tube, and the other end of the heat exchange tube is fixedly connected with an exhaust port of an exhaust tube.
Preferably, the outer wall of the liquid storage tank is provided with a heat insulation layer, the heat insulation layer comprises an asbestos material layer, a silicate material layer and an aerogel felt layer, the inner wall of the asbestos material layer is bonded and connected with the surface of the liquid storage tank, the silicate material layer is bonded and connected with the surface of the asbestos material layer, and the aerogel felt layer is bonded and connected with the surface of the silicate material layer.
Preferably, a throttle valve is arranged in an inner cavity at the tail end of the drain pipe, and a pressure gauge is arranged at the upper part of the tail end of the exhaust pipe.
Preferably, the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe are both arranged on the same plane, and the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe are both arranged on the same plane.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. through liquid reserve tank, insulating layer, inlet tube, heat conduction mechanism and drain pipe mutually support, reached the advantage of recycling chemical tempering furnace waste heat, make chemical tempering furnace when annealing, can retrieve the high temperature heat energy and recycle, effectually prevent that the wasting of resources from appearing, prevent simultaneously that high temperature heat energy from discharging the problem that causes the burden to the environment.
2. Through air exhauster, air-supply line, connecting pipe and blast pipe, can guarantee gaseous environmental protection and discharge, also can utilize the resource again, reduce extravagant and consume, have simple structure, with low costs, both guaranteed waste heat recovery's effectual.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a chemical tempering furnace of the present invention for conveniently recycling waste heat;
FIG. 2 is a schematic left-side sectional view of a chemical tempering furnace for conveniently recycling waste heat according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic front sectional view of a chemical tempering furnace for conveniently recycling waste heat according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a support pillar; 3. a toughening furnace body; 4. a liquid storage tank; 5. an exhaust fan; 6. an air inlet pipe; 7. a connecting pipe; 8. a heat storage converter; 81. a phase change heat storage material housing; 82. a heat exchange pipe; 9. an exhaust pipe; 10. a drain pipe; 11. a water inlet pipe; 12. a heat conducting device; 121. a heat absorbing block; 122. a heat-conducting column; 123. and heating the block.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a make things convenient for chemical tempering furnace of recycle waste heat, comprising a base plate 1, 1 up end middle part of bottom plate evenly is equipped with support column 2, terminal surface under the equal fixedly connected with tempering furnace body 3 of support column 2 up end, tempering furnace body 3 outer wall middle part is connected with liquid reserve tank 4, 4 up end rear sides of liquid reserve tank are equipped with inlet tube 11, inlet tube 11 is linked together with liquid reserve tank 4, terminal surface lower part fixedly connected with drain pipe 10 before the liquid reserve tank 4, tempering furnace body 3 outer wall middle part is equipped with heat conduction device 12, support column 2 is provided with four groups, can guarantee tempering furnace body 3's stability, and liquid reserve tank 4 and 3 outer wall welded connection of tempering furnace body, guarantee liquid reserve tank 4's gas tightness.
In this embodiment, please refer to fig. 1, an exhaust fan 5 is disposed on the left side of the upper end surface of the bottom plate 1, an air inlet pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the right end surface of the exhaust fan 5, the end of the air inlet pipe 6 is fixedly communicated with the left side of the inner cavity of the toughening furnace body 3, a connecting pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the right side of the toughening furnace body 3, the end of the connecting pipe 7 is fixedly communicated with a heat storage converter 8, an exhaust pipe 9 is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the right end surface of the heat storage converter 8, a dust screen is sleeved outside the exhaust fan 5 to prevent dust from entering the inner cavity of the toughening furnace body 3, and the left end of the connecting pipe 7 is communicated with the inner cavity of the steel furnace body 3.
In this embodiment, please refer to fig. 2, the heat conducting device 12 includes a heat absorbing block 121, a heat conducting column 122 and a heating block 123, the outer side of the heat absorbing block 121 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the toughening furnace body 3, the outer side of the heat absorbing block 121 is fixedly connected to the heat conducting column 122, the outer end of the heat conducting column 122 penetrates through to the outside of the toughening furnace body 3 and is fixedly connected to the heating block 123, the inner side of the heating block 123 is fixedly connected to the surface of the toughening furnace body 3, and the heating block 123 can rapidly heat the toughening furnace body 3, so as to facilitate use.
In this embodiment, please refer to fig. 2, the outer wall of the liquid storage tank 4 is equipped with the insulating layer, the insulating layer includes asbestos material layer, silicate material layer and aerogel felt layer, the inner wall of asbestos material layer is connected with the surface bonding of liquid storage tank 4, the surface bonding of asbestos material layer is connected with the silicate material layer, the surface bonding of silicate material layer is connected with the aerogel felt layer, prevent the inside heat loss of liquid storage tank 4, and can avoid the user to touch simultaneously and lead to scalding.
In this embodiment, please refer to fig. 1, the terminal inner chamber of drain pipe 10 is equipped with the choke valve, and the terminal upper portion of blast pipe 9 is equipped with the manometer, and the choke valve can be guaranteed to discharge according to the temperature of moisture, guarantees the heat maximize, and the manometer can persist the pressure of tempering furnace body 3 inside, can carry out the pressure release when pressure is too big to cool down tempering furnace body 3.
In this embodiment, referring to fig. 1, the water inlet pipe 11 and the water outlet pipe 10 are both located on the same plane, and the air inlet pipe 6 and the air outlet pipe 9 are both located on the same plane, so as to ensure that the inner cavity of the whole liquid storage tank 4 can be filled with cold water, and ensure that the inner cavity of the whole toughening furnace body 3 can be filled with cold air, thereby effectively collecting heat.
Example 2
Referring to fig. b, the embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that: the heat storage converter 8 comprises a phase change heat storage material shell 81 and a heat exchange tube 82, wherein the heat exchange tube 82 is a continuous elbow, the heat exchange tube 82 is positioned in the inner cavity of the phase change heat storage material shell 81, one end of the heat exchange tube 82 is fixedly connected with the tail end of the connecting tube 7, the other end of the heat exchange tube 82 is fixedly connected with an exhaust port of the exhaust tube 9,
the working principle is as follows: during the use, introduce 4 inner chambers of liquid reserve tank with cold water through inlet tube 11, rise to the uniform temperature after the temperature, open the choke valve, discharge from drain pipe 10, meanwhile, start air exhauster 5, cold wind gets into tempering furnace body 3 inner chambers through air-supply line 6, when the pressure value is too big, can carry out the pressure release, guarantees that exhaust moisture and combustion gas all have the heat, guarantees normal use, energy saving and emission reduction.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a chemical tempering furnace of convenient recycle waste heat, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the tempering furnace is characterized in that support columns (2) are evenly arranged in the middle of the upper end face of the bottom plate (1), the upper end face of each support column (2) is fixedly connected with a tempering furnace body (3) lower end face, the outer wall of the tempering furnace body (3) is connected with a liquid storage tank (4), a water inlet pipe (11) is arranged on the rear side of the upper end face of the liquid storage tank (4), the water inlet pipe (11) is communicated with the liquid storage tank (4), a drain pipe (10) is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the front end face of the liquid storage tank (4), a heat conducting device (12) is arranged in the middle of the outer wall of the tempering furnace body (3), an air exhauster (5) is arranged on the left side of the upper end face of the bottom plate (1), an air inlet pipe (6) is fixedly connected with the right end face of the air exhauster (5), the air inlet pipe (6) is fixedly communicated with the left side of the inner cavity of the tempering furnace body (3), and a connecting pipe (7) is fixedly connected with the upper portion of the right side of the tempering furnace body (3), the tail end of the connecting pipe (7) is fixedly communicated with a heat storage converter (8), and the lower part of the right end face of the heat storage converter (8) is fixedly connected with an exhaust pipe (9).
2. The chemical toughening furnace convenient for recycling waste heat according to claim 1, characterized in that: the heat conduction device (12) comprises a heat absorption block (121), a heat conduction column (122) and a heating block (123), the outer side of the heat absorption block (121) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the toughening furnace body (3), the outer side of the heat absorption block (121) is fixedly connected with the heat conduction column (122), the outer end of the heat conduction column (122) penetrates through the outer portion of the toughening furnace body (3) and is fixedly connected with the heating block (123), and the inner side of the heating block (123) is fixedly connected with the surface of the toughening furnace body (3).
3. The chemical toughening furnace convenient for recycling waste heat according to claim 1, characterized in that: heat accumulation converter (8) are including phase change heat storage material casing (81) and heat exchange tube (82), heat exchange tube (82) are the continuity return bend, and heat exchange tube (82) are located phase change heat storage material casing (81) inner chamber, heat exchange tube (82) one end and connecting pipe (7) terminal fixed connection, the heat exchange tube (82) other end and the gas vent fixed connection of blast pipe (9).
4. The chemical toughening furnace convenient for recycling waste heat according to claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a solar energy storage tank, including liquid reserve tank (4), the outer wall of liquid reserve tank (4) is equipped with the insulating layer, the insulating layer includes asbestos material layer, silicate material layer and aerogel felt layer, the inner wall of asbestos material layer is connected with the surface bonding of liquid reserve tank (4), the surface bonding of asbestos material layer is connected with the silicate material layer, the surface bonding of silicate material layer is connected with the aerogel felt layer.
5. The chemical toughening furnace convenient for recycling waste heat according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner cavity at the tail end of the drain pipe (10) is provided with a throttle valve, and the upper part at the tail end of the exhaust pipe (9) is provided with a pressure gauge.
6. The chemical toughening furnace convenient for recycling waste heat according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water inlet pipe (11) and the water discharge pipe (10) are both arranged on the same plane, and the air inlet pipe (6) and the air discharge pipe (9) are both arranged on the same plane.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202121835214.2U CN215828627U (en) | 2021-08-07 | 2021-08-07 | Chemical toughening furnace convenient for recycling waste heat |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202121835214.2U CN215828627U (en) | 2021-08-07 | 2021-08-07 | Chemical toughening furnace convenient for recycling waste heat |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN215828627U true CN215828627U (en) | 2022-02-15 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202121835214.2U Expired - Fee Related CN215828627U (en) | 2021-08-07 | 2021-08-07 | Chemical toughening furnace convenient for recycling waste heat |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN215828627U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-08-07 CN CN202121835214.2U patent/CN215828627U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
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Granted publication date: 20220215 |