CN215822439U - Yarn fine hair effluent filter equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a yarn waste water filtering device, which comprises a filter residue bin, a filter liquor bin and an operating bin, wherein the bottom of the operating bin is provided with an inclined separating plate, the lower section of the separating plate is provided with a filter hole which is downwards communicated with the filter liquor bin, the upper section of the separating plate is provided with a slag discharge hole which is downwards communicated with the filter residue bin, a water wagon is arranged in the operating bin, a rotating shaft of the water wagon penetrates out of the operating bin and is connected with a crank slide block mechanism, the crank slide block mechanism is in transmission connection with a pull rod with the motion direction parallel to the separating plate, the tail end of the pull rod is connected with a sweeping mechanism which acts on the separating plate, the yarn waste water filtering device utilizes the operating bin to receive waste water falling from the upper part, the waste water is beaten on the water wagon to drive the water wagon to rotate, the pull rod is controlled by the crank slide block mechanism to be pulled back and forth, so that the sweeping mechanism can clean the filter hole on the separating plate, and sweep filter residues into the filter residue bin from the slag discharge hole, and utilizes the water to automatically clean the filter residues, energy-concerving and environment-protective, need not to suspend and filter artifical clearance, can adapt to the demand of continuous production.

Description

Yarn fine hair effluent filter equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a yarn velvet wastewater filtering device, and belongs to the field of pollution treatment of textile workshops.

Background

When the textile industry is handled the cloth, the yarn fine hair can all be made or raise to process such as tailor, tremble cloth, singeing, stoving, therefore often float in the weaving workshop and have yarn fine hair, and the workman inhales yarn fine hair and is harmful to healthy, and yarn fine hair piles up too much on equipment and can influence equipment operation, and yarn fine hair drifts out the workshop and can cause the pollution to the external world, consequently, needs to inhale away and handle these yarn fine hair. The method usually adopted is to collect the workshop waste gas floating with the yarn velvet, then to wet the waste gas to make the yarn velvet settle, and finally to drain the waste water containing the yarn velvet. In order to ensure the treatment effect, the water for wetting the yarn velvet is excessive, and in order to save water resources, part of enterprises use a filtering device to filter waste water, filter the yarn velvet and recycle filtrate for spraying. Filter residue blocks up filter equipment easily after continuously filtering, reduces filtration efficiency, often needs the pause to filter, and the filter residue that blocks up on the manual cleaning filter equipment can't adapt to mill continuous production, the needs that remove the yarn fine hair on the continuous line.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a yarn waste water filtering device which can automatically clean filter residues.

The technical scheme adopted by the utility model for solving the technical problems is as follows:

the utility model provides a yarn fine hair waste water filter equipment, includes filter residue storehouse, filtrate storehouse and function storehouse, the bottom in function storehouse is provided with the separator plate of slope, the hypomere of separator plate is provided with intercommunication down the filtration pore in filtrate storehouse, the upper segment is provided with intercommunication down the row cinder notch in filter residue storehouse, be provided with the waterwheel in the function storehouse, the rotation axis of waterwheel is worn out the function storehouse is connected with slider-crank mechanism, slider-crank mechanism transmission be connected with the direction of motion with the parallel pull rod of separator plate, the end-to-end connection of pull rod has the effect on the mechanism is swept away of separator plate.

The yarn fine hair waste water filter equipment that this application embodiment provided can utilize water drive to sweep the automatic filtration pore of clearing up of mechanism, need not to suspend and filters artifical clearance filter residue.

Furthermore, the bottom of the operation bin is formed by connecting a water guide plate and the separation plate, the water guide plate and the separation plate both incline downwards towards the middle part of the yarn waste water filtering device, the connection part of the water guide plate and the separation plate forms the lowest point of the operation bin, and the waterwheel is suspended above the water guide plate.

Furthermore, a splash guard is arranged in the operation bin from the top to the bottom, and the bottom end of the splash guard is separated from the separating plate so as to allow the sweeping mechanism to pass through.

Further, the slider-crank mechanism include with the crank that the rotation axis transmission of waterwheel is connected, set up be in the slide rail of operation storehouse outer wall, with slide rail sliding connection's slider and both with the crank is articulated and with slider articulated connecting rod, the pull rod is connected on a link, the link is in outside the operation storehouse with the slider is connected, the slide rail with the separator plate is parallel, be provided with on the lateral wall in operation storehouse and hold the through-hole that the pull rod passed.

Furthermore, the slider-crank mechanism still including connect the rotation axis of waterwheel with the reduction gears between the crank, reduction gears including set up operate outside the storehouse and with the coaxial pinion of waterwheel and with the gear wheel of pinion engagement, the one end of crank is connected on the axle center of gear wheel.

Furthermore, both ends of the rotating shaft of the waterwheel penetrate out of the operation bin and are connected with slider-crank mechanisms, and the two sides of the connecting frame are respectively connected with one slider.

Further, the lateral wall of the filter residue bin is provided with a bin door.

Furthermore, the filtrate bin is communicated with a water pumping pipe.

Further, the sweeping mechanism is a brush.

Further, the sweeping mechanism is a filter screen which forms a right angle or an acute angle with the separating plate.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: according to the yarn waste water filtering device, the operation bin is used for receiving waste water falling from the upper side, the waste water is beaten on the waterwheel to drive the waterwheel to rotate, and the crank block mechanism controls the pull rod to pull back and forth, so that the sweeping mechanism can clean the filter holes in the separating plate and sweep filter residues into the filter residue bin from the residue discharge port, the filter residues are automatically cleaned by utilizing hydraulic power, energy is saved, the environment is protected, manual cleaning of suspended filtering is not needed, and the requirements of continuous production can be met.

Additional features and advantages of the present application will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by the practice of the embodiments of the present application. The objectives and other advantages of the application may be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and claims hereof as well as the appended drawings.

Drawings

The utility model is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a yarn waste water filtering device according to an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a schematic internal structure diagram of a yarn waste water filtering device provided in an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 4 is a side view of a yarn waste water filtering device provided by the embodiment of the application.

Reference numerals: 1. a filter residue bin; 11. a bin gate; 2. a filtrate bin; 21. a water pumping pipe; 3. operating a bin; 31. a separation plate; 311. filtering holes; 312. a slag discharge port; 32. water wheel; 33. a water guide plate; 34. a splash shield; 4. a connecting frame; 41. a pull rod; 411. a sweeping mechanism; 5. a crank; 51. a connecting rod; 52. a slide rail; 53. a slider; 54. a pinion gear; 55. and a gearwheel.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defined as "first", "second", may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the described features. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; may be mechanically connected, may be electrically connected or may be in communication with each other; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, "above" or "below" a first feature means that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact with each other via another feature therebetween. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

The following disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different features of the utility model. To simplify the disclosure of the present invention, the components and arrangements of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are merely examples and are not intended to limit the present invention. Furthermore, the present invention may repeat reference numerals and/or letters in the various examples, such repetition is for the purpose of simplicity and clarity and does not in itself dictate a relationship between the various embodiments and/or configurations discussed. In addition, the present invention provides examples of various specific processes and materials, but one of ordinary skill in the art may recognize applications of other processes and/or uses of other materials.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a yarn fine hair waste water filter equipment, including setting up filter residue storehouse 1 and the filtrating storehouse 2 in the bottom, and set up filter residue storehouse 1 with the operation storehouse 3 of filter residue storehouse 2 top, the bottom in operation storehouse 3 is provided with the separator plate 31 of slope, the hypomere of separator plate 31 is provided with the filtration pore 311 who communicates filter residue storehouse 2 down, the upper segment is provided with the row cinder notch 312 who communicates filter residue storehouse 1 down, be provided with waterwheel 32 in the operation storehouse 3, the rotation axis of waterwheel 32 is worn out operation storehouse 3 and is connected with slider-crank mechanism, slider-crank mechanism transmission is connected with direction of motion and the parallel pull rod 41 of separator plate 31, the end-to-end connection of pull rod 41 has the mechanism 411 of sweeping that acts on separator plate 31.

The yarn waste water filtering device is connected below the central spraying treatment chamber, waste water in the central spraying treatment chamber falls into the operation chamber 3 from the upper part of the operation chamber 3, the waste water is beaten on the waterwheel 32 to drive the waterwheel 32 to rotate, and the pull rod 41 is controlled by the slider-crank mechanism to pull back and forth, so that the sweeping mechanism 411 can clean the filter holes 311 on the separation plate 31 and sweep filter residues into the filter residue chamber 1 from the residue discharge port 312.

The sweeping mechanism 411 may be a brush, and the sweeping mechanism 411 may also be a filter screen which forms a right angle or an acute angle with the separating plate 31. Although the filter residue is moved linearly, the filter residue can be scraped only by contacting the separating plate 31, and the filter residue on the side of the pull rod 41 can be pulled out and pushed upwards into the residue discharge port 312 only by immersing the sweeping mechanism 411 in the waste water in the operating bin 3.

The movement distance of the crank slider mechanism is limited, so that the bottom of the operation bin 3 is divided into two parts, the bottom of the operation bin 3 is formed by connecting a water guide plate 33 and a separation plate 31, the water guide plate 33 does not filter water and only guides water to flow to the lowest position, the water guide plate 33 and the separation plate 31 both incline downwards towards the middle part of the yarn waste water filtering device, the connecting position of the two parts forms the lowest point of the operation bin 3, and a water trolley 32 is suspended above the water guide plate 33.

Preferably, a splash guard 34 is disposed in the operating bin 3 from the top downward, and the bottom end of the splash guard 34 is separated from the separating plate 31 for the sweeping mechanism 411 to pass through. And the wastewater is made to hit the waterwheel 32 and be far away from the splash plate 34 as much as possible, even if the waterwheel 32 shown in fig. 1 rotates counterclockwise or the waterwheel 32 shown in fig. 3 rotates clockwise, the wastewater is prevented from directly splashing into the slag discharge port 312, and the collected filter residue is prevented from having excessive moisture.

Specifically, the crank-slider mechanism comprises a crank 5 in transmission connection with a rotating shaft of the waterwheel 32, a sliding rail 52 arranged on the outer wall of the operation chamber 3, a slider 53 in sliding connection with the sliding rail 52, and a connecting rod 51 hinged to the crank 5 and the slider 53, wherein the pull rod 41 is connected to a connecting frame 4, the connecting frame 4 is connected to the slider 53 outside the operation chamber 3, the sliding rail 52 is parallel to the separating plate 31, and a through hole for allowing the pull rod 41 to pass through is arranged on the side wall of the operation chamber 3. The through hole is above the separation plate 31, and the waste water does not overflow from the through hole.

In order to ensure the stability, the two ends of the rotating shaft of the waterwheel 32 penetrate out of the operating bin 3 and are connected with slider-crank mechanisms, and two sides of the connecting frame 4 are respectively connected with a slider 53.

On one hand, the formation of the blockage is not fast, and the cleaning frequency is not required to be too high so as to avoid the abrasion of the quick cleaning mechanism 411; on the other hand, in order to ensure that the waterwheel 32 can be rotated when waste water is less, the slider-crank mechanism further comprises a speed reducing mechanism connected between the rotating shaft of the waterwheel 32 and the crank 5, the speed reducing mechanism comprises a small gear 54 arranged outside the operating bin 3 and coaxial with the waterwheel 32 and a large gear 55 meshed with the small gear 54, and one end of the crank 5 is connected to the shaft center of the large gear 55, so that the effects of labor saving and speed reduction are achieved.

In addition, the lateral wall of the filter residue bin 1 is provided with a bin door 11, so that filter residues can be conveniently and periodically shoveled out. The filtrate bin 2 is communicated with a water pumping pipe 21, the water pumping pipe 21 is connected with a circulating pump to recycle filtrate, and the filtrate can be reused for the spraying operation of the central spraying treatment chamber.

In the description herein, references to the description of the terms "one embodiment," "certain embodiments," "an illustrative embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

While the foregoing is directed to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a yarn fine hair waste water filter equipment, its characterized in that, includes filter residue storehouse (1), filtrating storehouse (2) and function storehouse (3), the bottom in function storehouse (3) is provided with division board (31) of slope, the hypomere of division board (31) is provided with intercommunication down the filtration pore (311) in filtrating storehouse (2), the upper segment is provided with intercommunication down the row's cinder notch (312) in filter residue storehouse (1), be provided with waterwheel (32) in function storehouse (3), the rotation axis of waterwheel (32) is worn out function storehouse (3) and be connected with slider-crank mechanism, slider-crank mechanism transmission be connected with the direction of motion with pull rod (41) that division board (31) are parallel, the end-to-end connection of pull rod (41) acts on sweeping away mechanism (411) of division board (31).

2. The yarn waste water filtering device according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the operation chamber (3) is formed by connecting a water guide plate (33) and the separation plate (31), the water guide plate (33) and the separation plate (31) are both inclined downwards towards the middle of the yarn waste water filtering device, the connection part of the water guide plate and the separation plate forms the lowest point of the operation chamber (3), and the water trolley (32) is suspended above the water guide plate (33).

3. The yarn waste water filtering device according to claim 1, wherein a splash guard (34) is arranged in the operating bin (3) from the top downwards, and the bottom end of the splash guard (34) is separated from the separating plate (31) for the sweeping mechanism (411) to pass through.

4. The yarn waste water filtering device according to claim 1, wherein the crank-slider mechanism comprises a crank (5) in transmission connection with a rotating shaft of the waterwheel (32), a slide rail (52) arranged on the outer wall of the operating bin (3), a slider (53) in sliding connection with the slide rail (52), and a connecting rod (51) hinged to the crank (5) and the slider (53), the pull rod (41) is connected to a connecting frame (4), the connecting frame (4) is connected to the slider (53) outside the operating bin (3), the slide rail (52) is parallel to the separating plate (31), and a through hole for allowing the pull rod (41) to pass through is arranged on the side wall of the operating bin (3).

5. The yarn waste water filtering device according to claim 4, wherein the crank-slider mechanism further comprises a speed reducing mechanism connected between a rotating shaft of the waterwheel (32) and the crank (5), the speed reducing mechanism comprises a pinion (54) arranged outside the operating bin (3) and coaxial with the waterwheel (32) and a bull gear (55) engaged with the pinion (54), and one end of the crank (5) is connected to the axis of the bull gear (55).

6. The yarn waste water filtering device according to claim 4 or 5, wherein both ends of the rotating shaft of the waterwheel (32) penetrate through the operating bin (3) and are connected with the crank-slider mechanisms, and both sides of the connecting frame (4) are respectively connected with one slider (53).

7. The yarn waste water filter device according to claim 1, characterized in that the side wall of the filter residue bin (1) is provided with a bin gate (11).

8. The yarn waste water filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that the filtrate tank (2) is communicated with a water pumping pipe (21).

9. A yarn waste water filter device according to claim 1, characterised in that the sweeping means (411) is a brush.

10. A yarn waste water filter device according to claim 1, characterised in that the sweeping means (411) is a screen at right or acute angles to the separation plate (31).

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