CN215822286U

CN215822286U - Early joint comprehensive training device after pacemaker implantation

Info

Publication number: CN215822286U
Application number: CN202122284420.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈小丽; 施林生; 邰晨辉
Original assignee: Nantong First Peoples Hospital
Current assignee: Nantong First Peoples Hospital
Priority date: 2021-09-22
Filing date: 2021-09-22
Publication date: 2022-02-15
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses an early joint comprehensive trainer after pacemaker implantation, which comprises a support table, a base, a lifting assembly, adjusting assemblies, support rods, a bow-shaped block and a stretching assembly, wherein the top of the support table is provided with the base and the lifting assembly arranged at the top of the base; the utility model provides three training modes for early postoperative patients through the stretching assembly and the lifting assembly, and the training mode comprises elbow joint pressing training, elbow joint lifting training and shoulder joint stretching training, is simple to operate, can fully exercise the upper limbs, and has high training efficiency, thereby reducing the workload of workers, and reducing complications such as long-term joint adhesion, joint function damage and the like after pacemaker implantation.

Description

Early joint comprehensive training device after pacemaker implantation

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of medical auxiliary instruments, in particular to an early joint comprehensive training device after pacemaker implantation.

Background

At present, rehabilitation exercise of the postoperative joint of a patient after permanent pacemaker implantation is mainly carried out by oral administration or guidance of a clinical nurse, the plan is poor, the actual guidance amount of different responsibility nurses to the patient is different due to different daily workload, and the existing joint rehabilitation device after permanent pacemaker implantation in the market is hardly helped in early postoperative, particularly in 24 hours. The early postoperative upper limb large joint movement after the permanent pacemaker implantation is started from the postoperative elbow joint and gradually transits to the postoperative shoulder joint, and is vital to the recovery of the future normal life of the patient. But at present, a rehabilitation device which is suitable for the patient to exercise by himself in the process is not available, so that the patient can start to use the joint comprehensive rehabilitation device during the period of lying in bed.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to: the early joint comprehensive trainer after implantation of the pacemaker solves the problem that no rehabilitation instrument suitable for a patient to exercise the upper limb joint automatically during a period of lying in bed exists in the conventional medical instrument.

The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides an early joint comprehensive training ware after pacemaker implantation, includes the support table, base, lifting subassembly, adjusting part, bracing piece, bow-shaped piece, tensile subassembly, the top of supporting the table is provided with the base and sets up the lifting subassembly at the base top, the inside of base sets up two adjusting part and sets up two bracing pieces at the adjusting part top, the one side that two bracing pieces are relative is provided with bow-shaped piece and rotates first pulley and the second pulley that sets up in bow-shaped piece both sides, the one side that two bracing pieces are relative is provided with tensile subassembly, tensile subassembly including set up in the spout of terminal surface in two bracing pieces and rather than sliding fit's articulated seat, the one side that two articulated seats are relative is provided with long soft pole and fixes the fixed block at long soft pole outer wall, the bottom of fixed block is provided with the tensile lantern ring.

Preferably, the number of the first pulleys is four, and the first pulleys are annularly distributed on one end wall of the arch block in a group of two, and correspondingly, the number of the second pulleys is four, and the second pulleys are annularly distributed on the other end wall of the arch block in a group of two.

Preferably, the top of fixed block is provided with the fixed seat and the solid fixed ring that cup joints with the fixed seat, gu fixed ring's outer wall system has connect two first haulage ropes and two second haulage ropes, two first haulage ropes and first pulley solderless wrapped connection, two second haulage ropes and second pulley solderless wrapped connection, the one end of first haulage rope and second haulage rope all is connected with the weight.

Preferably, the outer walls of the two sides of the stretching lantern ring are connected with one end of an elastic rope, and the other end of the elastic rope is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the hinged seat.

Preferably, the adjusting part including offer near the dead slot at two turnings of base and with dead slot sliding fit's rack, the inside of rack is offered slottedly and with groove sliding fit's dead lever, still be provided with the pivot in the dead slot and with pivot normal running fit's gear, gear and rack toothing, the one end of pivot is connected with the swiveling wheel, the top of rack is provided with the bracing piece.

Preferably, a plurality of screw holes and a first bolt arranged in the screw holes are formed in one end face, deviating from the gear, of the rack, and the first bolt penetrates through one side of the base and is in threaded fit with the screw holes.

Preferably, one end of the fixing rod is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the empty groove, and the other end of the fixing rod is fixedly connected with one side of the base.

Preferably, the lifting assembly comprises a groove formed in the top of the base and a plurality of extension springs arranged inside the groove, a driven block and a short soft rod fixedly matched with the top of the driven block are fixedly connected to the top end of each spring, and a lifting pull ring is arranged on the top end of each short soft rod.

Preferably, the arc wall has been seted up at the top of base, the inside of arc wall is provided with the cushion and sets up a plurality of fixed band in the cushion both sides, the both sides of arc wall are provided with the magic subsides with the fixed band one-to-one, the fixed band pastes the cooperation with the magic.

Preferably, a set of first fixing plate and a set of second fixing plate are respectively arranged on two sides of the base, and a second bolt penetrates through the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: this device provides three kinds of training modes for the early patient of postoperative through tensile subassembly, lifting subassembly, pushes down elbow joint training, lifting elbow joint training and shoulder joint tensile training to easy operation can fully take exercise the upper limbs, and training is efficient, has reduced staff's work load from this, has reduced complication such as pacemaker implantation postoperative long term joint adhesion, joint function impaired.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a training assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the construction of the stretching assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the adjustment assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the position A of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the position A in FIG. 5;

wherein: 1. a support table; 2. a base; 3. a lifting assembly; 301 extending the spring; 302. a driven block; 303. a short soft rod; 304. lifting the pull ring; 4. an adjustment assembly; 401. a rack; 402. fixing the rod; 403. a gear; 404. a rotating wheel; 405. a screw hole; 406. a first bolt; 5. a support bar; 6. a bow-shaped block; 7. a stretching assembly; 701. a hinged seat; 702. a long soft rod; 703. a fixed block; 704. stretching the lantern ring; 705. an elastic cord; 706. a fixed seat; 707. a fixing ring; 708. a first pulley; 709. a first pull cord; 710. a weight; 711. a second pulley; 712. a second pull cord; 8. a soft cushion; 9. fixing belts; 10. magic tape; 11. a first fixing sheet; 12. a second fixing sheet; 13. and a second bolt.

Detailed Description

The above-described scheme is further illustrated below with reference to specific examples. It should be understood that these examples are for illustrative purposes and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. The conditions used in the examples may be further adjusted according to specific conditions, and the conditions used in the experiments are not specifically mentioned.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the early joint comprehensive trainer after pacemaker implantation comprises a support table 1, a base 2, a lifting component 3, an adjusting component 4, support rods 5, a bow-shaped block 6 and a stretching component 7, wherein the base 2 and the lifting component 3 arranged at the top of the base 2 are arranged at the top of the support table 1, two adjusting components 4 and two support rods 5 arranged at the top of the adjusting component 4 are arranged inside the base 2, the bow-shaped block 6 and a first pulley 708 and a second pulley 711 which are rotatably arranged at two sides of the bow-shaped block 6 are arranged at opposite sides of the two support rods 5, the stretching component 7 is arranged at opposite sides of the two support rods 5, the stretching component 7 comprises a sliding groove arranged at the inner end surfaces of the two support rods 5 and a hinged seat 701 in sliding fit with the sliding groove, a long soft rod 702 and a fixed block 703 fixed on the outer wall of the long soft rod 702 are arranged at opposite sides of the two hinged seats 701, the bottom of the fixed block 703 is provided with a tension collar 704.

In this embodiment, the first pulleys 708 are four in number and annularly arranged in two groups on one end wall of the arcuate block 6, and correspondingly, the second pulleys 711 are four in number and annularly arranged in two groups on the other end wall of the arcuate block 6. The top of fixed block 703 is provided with fixing base 706 and the solid fixed ring 707 that cup joints with fixing base 706, and the outer wall system of solid fixed ring 707 has connect two first haulage ropes 708 and two second haulage ropes 709, and two first haulage ropes 708 and first pulley 708 wrappings, two second haulage ropes 709 and second pulley 708 wrappings, and the one end of first haulage rope 708 and second haulage rope 709 all is connected with weight 701. The outer walls of the two sides of the stretching lantern ring 704 are connected with one end of an elastic rope 705, and the other end of the elastic rope 705 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the hinge seat 701.

The stretching assembly of the present invention will perform a downward stretching exercise on the upper extremity joint of the patient after surgery. The postoperative patient is lifted to the semi-reclining position on bed through the staff, places the device on one side of the upper limbs that the patient need take exercise through supporting the table, and the elbow of patient is placed on the cushion, and the palm is down, and the tensile lantern ring is held up to the back of the hand, lasts from this and does tensile action downwards and take exercise elbow joint. Wherein, in the early stage of postoperative training, only one group of traction ropes and weights can be tied, and the other group of traction ropes and weights can be tied along with the increase of training requirements; meanwhile, the weights can be overlapped to meet the requirements of users. In addition, the large arm and the shoulder joint of the patient can be exercised through the matching of the long soft rod and the hinged seat, the patient holds the stretching lantern ring by hand, the elbow is lifted, and the stretching is carried out from front to back. Wherein, can make and carry out self return after tensile each time through the cooperation of long soft pole, articulated seat and stretch cord, make things convenient for the patient to carry out next time tensile training.

As shown in fig. 2 and 4, in this embodiment, the adjusting assembly 4 includes a hollow groove formed near two corners of the base 2 and a rack 401 slidably engaged with the hollow groove, a fixing rod 402 slidably engaged with the hollow groove and having a groove is formed inside the rack 401, a rotating shaft and a gear 403 rotatably engaged with the rotating shaft are further disposed in the hollow groove, the gear 403 is engaged with the rack 401, a rotating wheel 404 is connected to one end of the rotating shaft, and a support rod 5 is disposed on a top of the rack 401. One end face of the rack 401, which faces away from the gear 403, is provided with a plurality of screw holes 405 and first bolts 406 arranged inside the screw holes 405, and the first bolts 406 penetrate through one side of the base 2 and are in threaded fit with the screw holes 405. One end of the fixing rod 402 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the empty groove, and the other end is fixedly connected with one side of the base 2. The position of the training stretching component is adjusted through the adjusting component to meet the requirements of different patients. Because the rotating wheel is connected with the rotating shaft, the gear is meshed with the rack, and the rotating wheel is rotated to adjust the height of the supporting rod. When adjusting suitable height, screw in the screw with first bolt, fix it, can not reciprocate when taking exercise from this, cause the influence to taking exercise. Wherein, the fixed rod carries on spacingly to the rack, avoids the rack to rise with the range of decline too big.

As shown in fig. 2, 5 and 6, in this embodiment, the lifting assembly 3 includes a slot opened at the top of the base 2 and a plurality of extension springs 301 disposed inside the slot, a driven block 302 and a short soft rod 303 fixedly engaged with the top of the driven block 302 are fixedly connected to the top end of the springs 301, and a lifting pull ring 304 is disposed at the top end of the short soft rod 303. The lifting assembly will perform lifting exercises on the elbow joint of the postoperative patient. The patient holds the lifting pull ring with the palm facing upwards and the back of the hand facing downwards, and the elbow is supported on the soft pad, so that the lifting training is carried out by taking the elbow as a pivot. Wherein, there is extension spring at the bottom fixed mounting of driven piece, and after patient's lifting each time, extension spring can be with the apparatus homing, makes things convenient for patient's next exercise.

As shown in fig. 1, the arc wall has been seted up at the top of base 2, and the inside of arc wall is provided with cushion 8 and sets up a plurality of fixed band 9 in cushion 8 both sides, and the both sides of arc wall are provided with the magic subsides 10 with the 9 one-to-one of fixed band, and the cooperation is pasted with magic subsides 10 to fixed band 9. A set of first fixing plate 11 and a set of second fixing plate 12 are respectively arranged on two sides of the base 2, and a second bolt 13 penetrates through the first fixing plate 11 and the second fixing plate 12.

In this embodiment, the cushion can let the patient more comfortable when carrying out the upper limbs training, has avoided the rigid structure contact with the base. The device is fixed on the supporting table through the matching of the two groups of first fixing pieces, the second fixing pieces and the second bolts, and is stable in fixing and convenient to detach.

This device provides three kinds of training modes for the early patient of postoperative through tensile subassembly, lifting subassembly, pushes down elbow joint training, lifting elbow joint training and shoulder joint tensile training to easy operation can fully take exercise the upper limbs, and training is efficient, has reduced staff's work load from this, has reduced complication such as pacemaker implantation postoperative long term joint adhesion, joint function impaired.

The above is only a specific application example of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited in any way. In addition to the above embodiments, the present invention may have other embodiments. All technical solutions formed by using equivalent substitutions or equivalent transformations fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an early joint combined training ware after pacemaker implantation, includes support table (1), base (2), lifting subassembly (3), adjusting part (4), bracing piece (5), bow-shaped piece (6), tensile subassembly (7), its characterized in that: the top of the supporting table (1) is provided with a base (2) and a lifting component (3) arranged on the top of the base (2), two adjusting components (4) and two supporting rods (5) arranged at the tops of the adjusting components (4) are arranged in the base (2), the opposite surfaces of the two support rods (5) are provided with a bow-shaped block (6) and a first pulley (708) and a second pulley (711) which are rotatably arranged at the two sides of the bow-shaped block (6), a stretching component (7) is arranged on the opposite surface of the two support rods (5), the stretching component (7) comprises sliding chutes arranged on the inner end surfaces of the two support rods (5) and a hinge seat (701) in sliding fit with the sliding chutes, the two hinged seats (701) are provided with a long soft rod (702) and a fixing block (703) fixed on the outer wall of the long soft rod (702) on the opposite side, and a stretching lantern ring (704) is arranged at the bottom of the fixing block (703).

2. A pacemaker implantation early joint syndrotraining device according to claim 1, wherein the first pulleys (708) are four in number and annularly arranged in groups of two on one end wall of the arcuate block (6), and correspondingly the second pulleys (711) are four in number and annularly arranged in groups of two on the other end wall of the arcuate block (6).

3. The pacemaker implantation early joint training apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a fixing base (706) and a fixing ring (707) sleeved with the fixing base (706) are arranged at the top of the fixing block (703), two first traction ropes (709) and two second traction ropes (712) are tied to the outer wall of the fixing ring (707), the two first traction ropes (709) are in winding connection with the first pulley (708), the two second traction ropes (712) are in winding connection with the second pulley (711), and weights (710) are connected to one ends of the first traction ropes (709) and the second traction ropes (712).

4. The pacemaker implantation early joint training apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the outer wall of the two sides of the stretching lantern ring (704) is connected with one end of a elastic rope (705), and the other end of the elastic rope (705) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the hinged seat (701).

5. The pacemaker implantation early joint training apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the adjusting component (4) comprises a hollow groove near two corners of the base (2) and a rack (401) slidably engaged with the hollow groove, the rack (401) is internally provided with a groove and a fixing rod (402) slidably engaged with the groove, the hollow groove is further provided with a rotating shaft and a gear (403) rotatably engaged with the rotating shaft, the gear (403) is engaged with the rack (401), one end of the rotating shaft is connected with a rotating wheel (404), and the top of the rack (401) is provided with a supporting rod (5).

6. The pacemaker implantation early joint training apparatus according to claim 5, wherein a plurality of screw holes (405) and first bolts (406) arranged inside the screw holes (405) are formed on one end surface of the rack (401) facing away from the gear (403), and the first bolts (406) penetrate through one side of the base (2) and are in screw fit with the screw holes (405).

7. The early joint training device after pacemaker implantation of claim 5, wherein one end of the fixing rod (402) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the empty groove, and the other end is fixedly connected with one side of the base (2).

8. The pacemaker implantation early joint training apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the lifting assembly (3) comprises a groove formed at the top of the base (2) and a plurality of extension springs (301) arranged inside the groove, a driven block (302) and a short soft rod (303) fixedly matched with the top of the driven block (302) are fixedly connected to the top end of the springs (301), and a lifting pull ring (304) is arranged at the top end of the short soft rod (303).

9. The pacemaker implantation early joint comprehensive training device according to claim 1, wherein an arc-shaped groove is formed at the top of the base (2), the soft cushion (8) and a plurality of fixing bands (9) arranged at two sides of the soft cushion (8) are arranged inside the arc-shaped groove, magic tapes (10) corresponding to the fixing bands (9) one by one are arranged at two sides of the arc-shaped groove, and the fixing bands (9) are matched with the magic tapes (10) in a sticking way.

10. The pacemaker implantation early joint training apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a set of first fixing plate (11) and second fixing plate (12) are respectively arranged on two sides of the base (2), and a second bolt (13) is penetratingly connected inside the first fixing plate (11) and the second fixing plate (12).