CN215821894U

CN215821894U - Backflow type enema bag

Info

Publication number: CN215821894U
Application number: CN202121700561.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 何丹; 魏红云; 梁嘉仪; 唐丽
Original assignee: Southern Hospital Southern Medical University
Current assignee: Southern Hospital Southern Medical University
Priority date: 2021-07-23
Filing date: 2021-07-23
Publication date: 2022-02-15
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses a reflux-type enema bag, wherein a drainage ball capable of adjusting the pressure is arranged below the drainage bag, scales are arranged on the drainage bag for observing the amount of excrement, a fixing clamp is arranged on an upper enema tube between the drainage bag and the drainage ball, the fixing clamp clamps enema liquid and excrement during drainage, the negative pressure of the drainage ball is kept, the drainage ball is provided with a drainage ball opening and a drainage ball blocking which can adjust the air pressure on the left and right, a movable clamp is arranged on a lower enema tube at the lower end of the drainage ball, the movable clamp can prevent the enema liquid from flowing out during clamping, a conical end is arranged at the lower end of the lower enema tube, the conical end can be conveniently connected with an anal tube, and a plurality of side openings are arranged at the tail end of the anal tube for better injecting the enema liquid and draining, the reflux function can be realized, the problem that the enema liquid of a critically ill patient cannot automatically discharge the enema liquid and the excrement after enema is clystered is solved, thereby causing a problem of abdominal distension of the patient.

Description

Backflow type enema bag

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a reflux type enema bag.

Background

The traditional enema mode is that enema is led into the drainage bag and then is discharged by the patient, but most of bedridden patients, especially critically ill patients, are not self-discharged after enema is discharged, so abdominal distension is caused, or the skin of the patient is stimulated to generate uncomfortable experience if the enema and excrement are not cleaned in time, the workload of nurses is increased excessively when the excrement is discharged, therefore, the drainage bag capable of reflowing is necessary to be designed, a drainage ball capable of generating negative pressure and adjusting the size of the negative pressure is designed and added on the basis of the drainage bag, so that the enema tube is not required to be pulled out after the enema is led in, the drainage bag capable of draining the enema and excrement is lowered, the drainage bag with the functions is designed to have the advantages that firstly the enema and the excrement can be easily discharged without causing abdominal distension of the patient, and secondly, the enema and the excrement are discharged into the drainage bag, so that the patient can always treat the clean environment, But also greatly reduces the workload of nurses.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a reflux type enema bag.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a reflux-type enema bag comprises a drainage bag, an upper enema tube, a drainage ball, a lower enema tube and an anal tube which are connected in sequence; scales are arranged on the end face of the outer side of the drainage bag, a lower handle is arranged at the lower end of the drainage bag, and an upper handle is arranged at the top end of the drainage bag; the upper end of the upper enema tube is connected with and communicated with the inside of the drainage bag, the lower end of the upper enema tube is connected with and communicated with the inside of the drainage ball, the excircle end surface of the drainage ball is provided with a fixing ring, the fixing ring is provided with a lantern ring, the lantern ring is connected with one end of a connecting strip, and the other end of one end of the connecting strip is provided with a fixing clamp for clamping the upper enema tube; the upper end of the lower enema tube is connected with and communicated with the inside of the drainage ball, the lower end of the drainage ball is provided with a drainage ball opening communicated with the inside of the drainage ball, and the drainage ball opening is provided with a block; install movable clamp on enema pipe down, the upper end of anal canal and the end connection of enema pipe down communicate with each other, and the terminal bottom opening of anal canal still is provided with a plurality of side openings on the excircle terminal surface of terminal bottom.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects: firstly, in order to facilitate lifting, an upper handle and a lower handle are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of a drainage bag, the lower handle can also be hung when the drainage bag is overturned, secondly, in order to facilitate accurate recording of the excretion amount, scales are arranged on the drainage bag, a fixing clamp is arranged on an upper enema tube, a drainage ball is connected below the drainage bag through the upper enema tube, the lower end of the drainage ball is provided with a drainage ball opening and a drainage ball blocking, and gas in the drainage ball is extruded out through the drainage ball opening and the drainage ball blocking to form negative pressure, and finally, the device clamps the upper enema tube through the fixing clamp when the enema liquid and the excrement are drained, can keep the negative pressure in the drainage ball, and a movable clamp is arranged on the lower enema tube, the movable clamp can be clamped and loosened at any time, the movable clamp can be easily pulled out by hand, when the lower enema tube is clamped by the movable clamp, the enema liquid can be prevented from flowing out, be fit for remaining enema to in order to make things convenient for enema tube and anal canal to be connected down, the lower extreme of enema tube has set up the toper end down, the toper end can conveniently be connected with the anal canal that the enema was used, and for better injection enema, set up the side opening at the lower extreme opening part of anal canal. The device can make the drainage bag be in airtight state when drainage enema and shit, makes whole enema, drainage process safety, free from extraneous odour, and the drainage ball of middle joining is in the negative pressure state all the time when can making drainage enema and shit, does not worry drainage position problem, and the device can effectively alleviate nurse's work load, solves patient enema and the problem that the shit can't get rid of and lead to the abdominal distension, and is very practical convenient.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the whole structure of a reflux-type enema bag of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the whole structure of the reflowable enema bag in another direction.

In the figure: 1. a drainage bag; 2. an opening; 3. a sealing cover; 4. an upper handle; 5. calibration; 6. a lower handle; 7. an upper enema tube; 8. a drainage ball; 9. a stationary ring; 10. a collar; 11. a connecting strip; 12. a fixing clip; 13. a lower enema tube; 14. a tapered end; 15. a movable clamp; 16. an anal canal; 17. opening the side; 18. opening the drainage ball; 19. and (4) blocking.

Detailed Description

The utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments so as to more clearly understand the technical idea of the utility model claimed.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a reflux-type enema bag comprises a drainage bag 1, an upper enema tube 7, a drainage ball 8, a lower enema tube 13 and an anal tube 16 which are connected and communicated in sequence; the end face of the outer side of the drainage bag 1 is provided with scales 5, the lower end of the drainage bag 1 is also provided with a lower handle 6, and the top end of the drainage bag 1 is also provided with an upper handle 4; the upper end of the upper enema tube 7 is connected with and internally communicated with the drainage bag 1, the lower end of the upper enema tube 7 is connected with and internally communicated with the drainage ball 8, the excircle end surface of the drainage ball 8 is provided with a fixing ring 9, the fixing ring 9 is provided with a lantern ring 10, the lantern ring 10 is connected with one end of a connecting strip 11, and the other end of one end of the connecting strip 11 is provided with a fixing clamp 12 for clamping the upper enema tube 7; the upper end of the lower enema tube 13 is connected with and communicated with the interior of the drainage ball 8, the lower end of the drainage ball 8 is provided with a drainage ball opening 18 communicated with the interior of the drainage ball 8, and the drainage ball opening 18 is provided with a block 19; the movable clamp 15 is arranged on the lower enema tube 13, the upper end of the anal tube 16 is connected and communicated with the tail end of the lower enema tube 13, the bottom of the tail end of the anal tube 16 is provided with an opening, and the excircle end face of the bottom of the tail end is also provided with a plurality of side openings 17.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when in use, the upper end and the lower end of the drainage bag 1 are respectively provided with the upper handle 4 and the lower handle 6, so that the drainage bag 1 is convenient to be placed vertically or upside down and lifted, the scale 5 on the drainage bag 1 is convenient for nurses to accurately record the excretion amount, the gas negative pressure in the drainage ball 8 can be extruded and adjusted through the drainage ball opening 18 and the block 19 because the fixing clamp 12 is arranged on the upper enema tube 7, the drainage ball 8 is connected below the drainage bag 1 through the upper enema tube 7, and the drainage ball opening 18 and the block 19 are arranged at the lower end of the drainage ball 8, when the enema or excrement of a patient needs to flow back, the upper enema tube 7 is clamped through the fixing clamp 12, so the negative pressure in the drainage ball 8 can be kept, the enema or excrement can be sucked into the drainage ball 8 through the negative pressure, and simultaneously, the movable clamp 15 is arranged on the lower enema tube 13, and activity clamp 15 can press from both sides tightly at any time and loosen at any time, when patient's intestinal needs are fit for keeping enema like this, it can avoid enema to be flowed under drainage ball 8's negative pressure to press from both sides 15 through the activity, and, the bottom tip lateral surface of lower enema 13 is cone end 14, lower enema 13 passes through cone end 14 and is connected with anal canal 16, cone end 14 has made things convenient for enema 13 to be connected with anal canal 16 down, in addition, lower extreme opening part at anal canal 16 has set up a plurality of side openings 17, side opening 17 quantity scope is between 6-8, side opening 17 can make things convenient for the better injection enema of anal canal 16. An opening 2 is arranged at the top end of the drainage bag 1, a closed cover 3 is arranged on the opening 2, and an upper handle 4 spans the opening 2 and is connected to the drainage bag 1. The device can make whole enema bag be in airtight state when drainage enema liquid and shit, makes whole enema, drainage process safety, free from extraneous odour, and the drainage ball that the centre was added can be in the negative pressure state all the time when drainage enema liquid and shit, need not worry drainage position problem.

Various other changes and modifications to the above-described embodiments and concepts will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the above description, and all such changes and modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a can backward flow formula enema bag which characterized in that: comprises a drainage bag (1), an upper enema tube (7), a drainage ball (8), a lower enema tube (13) and an anal tube (16) which are connected in sequence; scales (5) are arranged on the end face of the outer side of the drainage bag (1), a lower handle (6) is further arranged at the lower end of the drainage bag (1), and an upper handle (4) is further arranged at the top end of the drainage bag (1); the upper end of the upper enema tube (7) is connected with the drainage bag (1) and communicated with the inside, the lower end of the upper enema tube (7) is connected with the drainage ball (8) and communicated with the inside, the excircle end surface of the drainage ball (8) is provided with a fixing ring (9), the fixing ring (9) is provided with a lantern ring (10), the lantern ring (10) is connected with one end of a connecting strip (11), and the other end of one end of the connecting strip (11) is provided with a fixing clamp (12) for clamping the upper enema tube (7); the upper end of the lower enema tube (13) is connected with and communicated with the drainage ball (8), the lower end of the drainage ball (8) is provided with a drainage ball opening (18) communicated with the interior of the drainage ball (8), and the drainage ball opening (18) is provided with a block (19); install movable clamp (15) on enema pipe (13) down, the end connection of the upper end of anal canal (16) and enema pipe (13) down communicates with each other, and the terminal bottom opening of anal canal (16) still is provided with a plurality of side openings (17) on the excircle terminal surface of terminal bottom.

2. The returnable enema bag of claim 1, wherein: the drainage bag (1) top is equipped with opening (2), is equipped with on opening (2) airtight lid (3), goes up handle (4) and strides across opening (2) and connect on drainage bag (1).

3. The returnable enema bag of claim 1, wherein: the outer side face of the end part of the bottom end of the lower enema tube (13) is a tapered end (14), and the lower enema tube (13) is connected with the anal tube (16) through the tapered end (14).

4. The returnable enema bag of claim 1, wherein: the number of the side openings (17) ranges from 6 to 8.