CN215819764U

CN215819764U - Filling device and cake filling production line

Info

Publication number: CN215819764U
Application number: CN202120779484.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 文洁
Original assignee: Shenzhen Yushanfang Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Yushanfang Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-04-15
Filing date: 2021-04-15
Publication date: 2022-02-15
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-15

Abstract

The application discloses filling device and cake filling line, wherein, the filling device includes: the feeding mechanism is provided with a material cavity; the discharge valve comprises a valve shell and a valve core, the valve shell is provided with a feeding hole and a filling opening, the feeding hole is formed in the joint of the valve shell and the feeding mechanism, the valve core is provided with a filling channel for communicating the feeding hole with the filling opening, the valve core is movably arranged in the valve shell, and the shape of the valve core is matched with the shape of an area between the feeding hole and the filling opening; the filling device of this application embodiment passes through: locate movable case with the filling passageway on, when closed bleeder valve, the both ends of filling passageway are all sealed by the valve casing, for current product, have reduced the appearance of the condition that the thick liquid delayed in bleeder valve closure time drips, do benefit to the health that promotes production environment, promote the security of food.

Description

Filling device and cake filling production line

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of food production equipment, in particular to a filling device and a cake filling production line.

Background

The valve of the related food filling apparatus is generally constructed to include a passage, and a valve plate disposed in the passage, and the valve plate is movable to thereby regulate the opening and closing of the valve. After the valve is closed, residual slurry still flows out of the passage of the valve, so that the cleanness of the production environment is influenced, and the safety and the sanitation of food are further influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The present application is directed to solving at least one of the problems in the prior art. Therefore, the application provides a filling device, can effectively control the raffinate drippage of valve, improves the sanitary conditions.

The embodiment of the second aspect of this application still provides a cake filling line, contains above-mentioned filling device.

A first aspect of embodiments of the present application provides a filling device, including:

the feeding mechanism is provided with a material cavity;

the bleeder valve, including valve casing and case, the valve casing has feed inlet and filling mouth, the feed inlet is located the valve casing with feed mechanism's junction, the case is equipped with the filling passageway that is used for communicateing feed inlet and filling mouth, the case activity sets up in the valve casing, the appearance of case with the feed inlet and the shape phase-match in the region between the filling mouth.

According to the filling device of the embodiment of the first aspect of the application, at least the following technical effects are achieved: the shape of the valve core is matched with the shapes of the areas between the feeding hole and the filling opening, so that slurry is difficult to flow through a gap between the valve core and the valve shell, and the filling device of the embodiment of the application has good sealing performance; locate movable case with the filling passageway on, when closed bleeder valve, the both ends of filling passageway are all sealed by the valve casing, for relevant product, have reduced the appearance of the condition that the thick liquid delayed in bleeder valve closure time drips, do benefit to the health that promotes production environment, promote the security of food.

According to an embodiment of the application, the valve element is rotatably arranged on the valve housing.

According to this application embodiment, still include drive structure for drive case reciprocating motion, drive structure includes, gear, rack and reciprocating motion execute component, the gear cup joints case one end, the rack with gear engagement, reciprocating motion execute component is used for driving the rack.

According to the embodiment of the application, the valve core is arranged on the valve shell in a sliding mode, and the sliding direction of the valve core is intersected with a connecting line between the feeding hole and the filling hole.

According to the embodiment of the application, the filling opening is arranged in a plurality.

According to this application embodiment, the material intracavity still rotates and is provided with the stirring rod, the stirring rod is provided with a plurality of bellyings global.

In a second aspect, the present application provides a cake filling line, which includes a filling device,

the filling device includes:

a material cavity;

the bleeder valve, including valve casing and case, the valve casing has feed inlet and filling mouth, the feed inlet with the material chamber is connected, the case is equipped with the filling passageway that is used for communicateing feed inlet and filling mouth, the case activity sets up in the valve casing, the appearance of case with the feed inlet and the shape phase-match in the region between the filling mouth.

According to the cake bottling line of the embodiment of the second aspect of the application, at least the following technical effects are achieved: the shape of the valve core is matched with the shape of the area between the feeding hole and the filling opening, so that slurry is difficult to flow through the gap between the valve core and the valve shell, the sealing performance is good, and the cake production line in the embodiment of the application is kept sanitary and tidy; locate movable case with the filling passageway on, when closed bleeder valve, the both ends of filling passageway are all sealed by the valve casing, for current product, have reduced the appearance of the condition that the thick liquid drops in bleeder valve closure time after delaying, and the cake production line of being convenient for this application embodiment keeps production health to the accurate control of thick liquid.

According to the cake filling production line of this application second aspect embodiment, still include the frame and be used for the lifting device of filling device, the lifting device includes:

the cam is rotationally arranged on the rack;

and the lifting frame is movably arranged on the rack and is provided with a sliding connection structure contacted with the cam.

According to the embodiment of the application, the sliding connection structure comprises a transmission wheel rotatably arranged on the lifting frame.

According to this application embodiment, the sliding connection structure still includes the driving plate, driving plate one end is provided with the first sunken that matches with the drive wheel shape, and the other end is provided with the second sunken that matches with the cam shape.

According to the embodiment of the application, still include mould delivery track, mould delivery track's direction of delivery with the direction of motion of lifting frame is crossing, mould delivery track passes through filling mouth below.

Additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the present application.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic exploded view of a filling device according to an embodiment of the first aspect of the present application;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving structure of a filling device according to an embodiment of the first aspect of the present application.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a cake bottling line according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a lifting device of a cake bottling line according to an embodiment of the second aspect of the present application.

Reference numerals: a filling device 100; a material chamber 130; a valve housing 120; a valve core 110; a feed port 121; a fill port 122; a filling channel 111; a stirring rod 140; the boss 141; a lifting device 200; a cam 210; a lifting frame 220; a transmission wheel 221; a drive plate 222; a mold conveying rail 300; a gear 410; a rack 420; a reciprocating actuator 430; a guide block 440.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present application, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present application and are not to be construed as limiting the present application.

In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," "obverse," "reverse," and the like are used in an orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the present application and for simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be considered as limiting the present application. Furthermore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present application, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.

A filling apparatus 100 according to an embodiment of the first aspect of the present application is described below with reference to fig. 1, and includes:

a feeding mechanism provided with a material cavity 130;

the discharge valve comprises a valve housing 120 and a valve core 110, wherein the valve housing 120 is provided with a feed inlet 121 and a filling opening 122, the feed inlet 121 is arranged at the joint of the valve housing 120 and the feeding mechanism, the valve core 110 is provided with a filling channel 111 for communicating the feed inlet 121 with the filling opening 122, the valve core 110 is movably arranged in the valve housing 120, and the shape of the valve core 110 is matched with the shape of an area between the feed inlet 121 and the filling opening 122.

Specifically, the filling channel 111 has various configurations, and may be a duct passing through the inside of the valve core 110, and two ends of the duct are respectively used for connecting the feeding port 121 and the filling port 122; or a channel arranged on the surface of the valve core 110, the channel and the inner surface of the valve housing 120 are combined to form a pore channel, and two ends of the pore channel are respectively used for connecting with the feed port 121 and the filling port 122; the above two setting forms can be combined, and the like, and further setting forms are not described in detail herein.

In some designs, the valve core 110 is rotatably disposed on the valve housing 120, for example, the valve core 110 has a cylindrical shape, the valve housing 120 has a cylindrical shape, and the inner diameter of the valve housing 120 matches the diameter of the valve core 110, so that the valve core 110 can be rotatably disposed on the valve housing 120, and the discharge valve can be closed or opened by rotating the valve core 110 during use. In some use scenarios, the valve element 110 may be rotated by a motor, and the valve element 110 is connected to the motor via a transmission member.

The discharge valve is required to be opened and closed frequently in some application scenes, when the motor is adopted to drive the valve core 110 to rotate, the valve core 110 can be opened and closed once after rotating for one circle, the opening and closing period is long, the valve core is not flexible enough, and when the application scenes are required, the drive structure can be used for driving the valve core 110 to rotate in a reciprocating manner, so that the discharge valve is opened and closed more rapidly and is easy to control.

Referring to fig. 2, the driving structure includes a gear 410, a rack 420, and a reciprocating actuator 430, wherein the gear 410 is sleeved on one end of the valve core 110, the rack 420 is engaged with the gear 410, and the reciprocating actuator 430 is used for driving the rack 420.

The reciprocating actuator 430 drives the rack 420 to move, the rack 420 drives the gear 410 to rotate, and then the valve core 110 is driven to rotate, when the reciprocating actuator 430 reciprocates once, the valve core 110 can be opened and closed once, and meanwhile, the opening degree of the discharge valve can be accurately controlled by using the reciprocating actuator 430, so that the flow rate is controlled.

Preferably, the reciprocating actuator 430 is a reciprocating cylinder or a linear motor.

It is contemplated that a guide block 440 may also be installed, the guide block 440 having a groove matching the shape of the rack 420, the groove being traversed by the rack 420, thereby making the movement of the rack 420 more precise.

In other designs, the valve core 110 is slidably disposed on the valve housing 120, and the sliding direction intersects with a connecting line between the feeding port 121 and the filling port 122, for example, the valve core 110 has an elongated shape and a rectangular cross section, the valve cover has an inner shape matching with the overall shape of the valve core 110, and the valve core 110 is pulled to close or open the discharge valve in use. In some usage scenarios, the valve element 110 may be slid by electrical components.

More specifically, the outer shape of the valve core 110 matches the shape of the area between the feed port 121 and the filling port 122, so that slurry is difficult to flow through the gap between the valve core 110 and the valve housing 120, and the filling device 100 of the embodiment of the present application has good sealing performance. Locate movable case 110 with filling passageway 111 on, when closed bleeder valve, the both ends of filling passageway 111 are all sealed by valve casing 120, for current product, have reduced the appearance of the condition that the thick liquid drops in bleeder valve closure time after delaying, do benefit to the health that promotes the production environment, and then promote the security of food.

In addition, the flow rate of the discharge valve can be adjusted by adjusting the area of the filling channel 111 opposite to the feed opening 121 or the filling opening 122, so that the application has the advantage of great application potential.

In some embodiments of the present application, the filling opening 122 is arranged in a plurality.

In some cases, the filling device 100 may be used with a mold having a plurality of forming portions for forming the shape of the food product, and a plurality of filling openings 122 arranged in a row may be provided to improve the filling efficiency.

Specifically, the plurality of feed ports 121 are provided and correspond to the filling ports 122 one to one, and the plurality of filling ports are also provided and correspond to each pair of combinations of the filling ports 122 and the feed ports 121 one to one.

It is conceivable that only one feed opening 121 may be provided on the basis of the foregoing specific example as long as the area thereof can satisfy the feeding efficiency.

In some embodiments of the present application, a stirring rod 140 is further rotatably disposed in the material chamber 130, and a plurality of protrusions 141 are disposed on the circumferential surface of the stirring rod 140.

When the food processor is used, slurry is stored in the material cavity 130, the slurry for producing some food can be solidified under the condition of lack of stirring for a long time, and therefore the stirring rod 140 is arranged to stir the slurry, so that the freshness of food production raw materials can be guaranteed, and the production quality is stable.

It can be imagined that the stirring board is provided with a plurality ofly to interconnect through drive disk assembly, drive disk assembly can be intermeshing's gear, and the gear cup joints the one end at the stirring rod, and when using, only need drive one of them stirring rod and rotate, can drive the motion of other stirring rods through the gear, and the drive disk assembly of drive stirring rod can be motor, revolving cylinder etc..

Embodiments of the second aspect of the present application further provide a cake filling line, referring to fig. 3, including a filling device 100, where the filling device 100 refers to all the embodiments described above, and has beneficial technical effects of all the embodiments described above, and details are not repeated herein.

In some embodiments of the present application, the cake filling line further comprises a lifting device 200 for lifting the filling device 100, referring to fig. 4, the lifting device 200 comprising:

a cam 210 rotatably disposed on the frame;

and a lifting frame 220 movably arranged on the frame and having a sliding structure contacting the cam 210.

Preferably, the cam 210 is an eccentrically disposed circular wheel.

In some use cases, the height of the filling opening 122 is adjusted to form a sharp-cone-shaped head of the food, and therefore the lifting device 200 is arranged to adjust the height of the filling device 100, so that the cake filling line of the embodiment of the application can produce more different types of food, and the application potential is widened.

Specifically, the lifting frame 220 is connected with the filling device 100 and slidably connected with the frame through the guide posts, the cam 210 is rotatably connected with the frame through the rotating shaft, the lifting frame 220 is slidably connected with the cam 210 through a sliding connection structure, and the lifting frame 220 can slide relative to the frame along the length direction of the guide posts through the driving of the cam 210.

In practical applications, the cam 210 is disposed under the sliding contact structure so that the sliding contact structure is always in contact with the cam 210, and the sliding contact structure can always be attached to the cam 210 under the action of gravity.

In some embodiments of the present application, the sliding structure includes a driving wheel 221 rotatably disposed on the lifting frame 220.

Specifically, in some application scenarios, the height of the filling opening 122 may be frequently adjusted to produce a food product with a more specific shape, so that the driving wheel 221 contacts the cam 210, thereby reducing wear of the sliding connection structure and prolonging the service life.

In some embodiments of the present application, the sliding connection structure further includes a driving plate 222, wherein one end of the driving plate 222 is provided with a first recess matching with the shape of the driving wheel 221, and the other end is provided with a second recess matching with the shape of the cam 210.

Specifically, in some application scenarios, the height of the filling opening 122 does not need to be adjusted frequently, and therefore a driving plate 222 is provided between the driving wheel 221 and the cam 210 to increase the friction force.

In some embodiments of the present application, a mold conveying rail 300 is further included, and a conveying direction of the mold conveying rail 300 intersects with a moving direction of the lifting frame 220.

In some service conditions, like places such as baking mill, cake shop, need make neotype food every day, in this kind of use scene, only need the production line can accomplish preliminary filling can, consequently add mould delivery track 300 and can further promote the efficiency of the cake filling production line of this application embodiment, further promote degree of automation.

The cake bottling line of the present application is described in one particular embodiment, with reference to fig. 1 to 4, comprising: a frame, a filling device 100, a lifting device 200 and a mould conveying track 300.

Filling device 100, comprising:

the material cavity 130 is provided with a stirring rod 140 in the material cavity 130, and the circumferential surface of the stirring rod 140 is provided with a plurality of convex parts 141;

the discharge valve comprises a valve casing 120 and a valve core 110, wherein the valve casing 120 is cylindrical, six feed ports 121 and six filling ports 122 are arranged on the peripheral surface of the valve casing, each feed port 121 corresponds to each filling port 122 one by one, and the feed ports 121 are arranged at the connecting part of the valve casing 120 and the material cavity 130; the valve core 110 is cylindrical and is provided with six filling channels 111 for communicating the feeding port 121 with the filling port 122, and each filling channel 111 corresponds to the combination of the feeding port 121 and the filling port 122, the valve core 110 is rotatably arranged in the valve housing 120, and the shape of the valve core 110 is matched with the shape of the area between the feeding port 121 and the filling port 122.

Lifting device 200 for lifting filling device 100, comprising:

a cam 210 rotatably provided on the frame;

the lifting frame 220 is movably arranged on the rack and is provided with a sliding connection structure which is in contact with the cam 210, the sliding connection structure comprises a driving wheel 221 and a driving plate 222, the driving wheel 221 is rotatably arranged on the lifting frame 220, one end of the driving plate 222 is provided with a first recess matched with the driving wheel 221 in shape, and the other end of the driving plate 222 is provided with a second recess matched with the cam 210 in shape.

And the mold conveying track 300 is used for conveying the food forming mold, and the conveying direction of the mold conveying track 300 is perpendicular to the movement direction of the lifting frame 220.

The principle and advantageous technical effects of this embodiment refer to all the above embodiments, and are not described in detail herein.

In the description herein, reference to the description of the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an illustrative embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples" or the like means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

While embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the application, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Filling device, its characterized in that includes:

the feeding mechanism is provided with a material cavity;

2. The filling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the valve core is rotatably disposed on the valve housing.

3. The filling device according to claim 2, further comprising a driving structure for driving the valve element to rotate reciprocally, wherein the driving structure comprises a gear, a rack and a reciprocating actuator, the gear is sleeved on one end of the valve element, the rack is engaged with the gear, and the reciprocating actuator is used for driving the rack.

4. A filling device according to claim 1, wherein the valve element is slidably arranged on the valve housing, and the sliding direction intersects a line between the filling opening and the filling opening.

5. A filling device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a plurality of filling openings are provided in an array.

6. The filling device according to claim 1, wherein a stirring rod is further rotatably arranged in the material cavity, and a plurality of convex parts are arranged on the circumferential surface of the stirring rod.

7. Cake bottling line comprising a filling device according to any one of claims 1 to 6.

8. The cake bottling line according to claim 7, further comprising:

a frame;

the lifting device comprises a cam and a lifting frame, the cam is rotationally arranged on the rack, the lifting frame is movably arranged on the rack, and the lifting frame is provided with a sliding connection structure in contact with the cam;

wherein the lifting device is used for lifting the filling device.

9. The cake filling production line of claim 8, wherein the sliding connection structure comprises a driving wheel and a transmission plate, the driving wheel is rotatably arranged on the lifting frame, two ends of the transmission plate are respectively abutted against the cam and the driving wheel, one end of the transmission plate is provided with a first recess matched with the shape of the driving wheel, and the other end of the transmission plate is provided with a second recess matched with the shape of the cam.

10. The cake bottling line according to claim 8, further comprising a mold conveying track, a conveying direction of the mold conveying track intersecting a moving direction of the lifting frame, the mold conveying track passing below the filling opening.