CN215814882U - Folding device - Google Patents

Folding device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215814882U
CN215814882U CN202121433634.8U CN202121433634U CN215814882U CN 215814882 U CN215814882 U CN 215814882U CN 202121433634 U CN202121433634 U CN 202121433634U CN 215814882 U CN215814882 U CN 215814882U
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China
Prior art keywords
bearing
mounting
folded
sub
rotating shaft
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CN202121433634.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘书奇
卢鑫泓
朱小研
付文悦
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BOE Technology Group Co Ltd
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BOE Technology Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202121433634.8U priority Critical patent/CN215814882U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a turn over a device for treating turn over a device and turn over, treat to turn over a device and include: the folding device comprises a main body part, a part to be folded and a flexible connecting part for connecting the main body part and the part to be folded; the main body part comprises a substrate and a cover plate which are oppositely arranged, and the substrate is connected with the flexible connecting part; the folding device comprises: a base; the bearing mechanism is arranged on the base and provided with a bearing surface, and the bearing surface is used for bearing the main body part; the turnover mechanism is positioned on at least one side of the bearing mechanism, is in rotating connection with the bearing mechanism through a first rotating shaft and is used for bearing and fixing the part to be turned; the folding mechanism is also used for turning around the axis of the first rotating shaft so as to fold the part to be folded to one side of the main body part, which is far away from the bearing mechanism; the distance from the axis of the first rotating shaft to the base is smaller than or equal to the sum of the distance from the bearing surface to the base and the thickness of the cover plate.

Description

Folding device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a machine-building technical field, concretely relates to turn over a device.
Background
In the production process of the display screen, the driving circuit on at least one side of the display screen needs to be turned over to the backlight side of the display screen. However, the manual folding is difficult, and the connecting circuit between the display area and the driving circuit is easily damaged.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The present disclosure is directed to at least one of the technical problems of the prior art, and provides a folding device.
In order to achieve the above object, the present disclosure provides a turnover device, which is used for turning over a device to be turned over, the device to be turned over includes: the folding device comprises a main body part, a part to be folded and a flexible connecting part for connecting the main body part and the part to be folded; the main body part comprises a substrate and a cover plate which are oppositely arranged, and the substrate is connected with the flexible connecting part; the folding device comprises:
a base;
the bearing mechanism is arranged on the base and provided with a bearing surface, and the bearing surface is used for bearing the main body part;
the turnover mechanism is positioned on at least one side of the bearing mechanism, is in rotating connection with the bearing mechanism through a first rotating shaft and is used for bearing and fixing the part to be turned; the folding mechanism is also used for turning around the axis of the first rotating shaft so as to fold the part to be folded to one side of the main body part, which is far away from the bearing mechanism;
the distance from the axis of the first rotating shaft to the base is smaller than or equal to the sum of the distance from the bearing surface to the base and the thickness of the cover plate.
In some embodiments, the folding mechanism comprises:
the bearing part is used for bearing and fixing the part to be folded;
and one end of the connecting arm is connected with the bearing mechanism through the first rotating shaft, the other end of the connecting arm is connected with the bearing part through the second rotating shaft, and the extending directions of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are the same.
In some embodiments, the carrier comprises:
the mounting frame is connected with the connecting arm through the second rotating shaft;
the first bearing platform is installed in the installation frame and provided with a first surface used for bearing the to-be-folded part, a first adsorption hole is formed in the first bearing platform, and one end of the first adsorption hole is located on the first surface of the first bearing platform.
In some embodiments, the installation frame comprises: the two first mounting arms and the two second mounting arms enclose a frame shape, and the first mounting arms are connected with the connecting arm through the second rotating shaft; one of the two second mounting arms is provided with a mounting hole, and the axial direction of the mounting hole is the same as the extending direction of the first mounting arm;
the bearing part further comprises:
the supporting piece is arranged in the mounting hole in a penetrating mode and used for moving along the axial direction of the mounting hole; one end of the supporting piece is abutted against the first bearing table;
and one end of the elastic piece is connected with the first bearing table, and the other end of the elastic piece is connected with the second mounting arm far away from the supporting piece.
In some embodiments, the support is a screw, the mounting hole is a threaded hole matching the support, and the elastic member is a compression spring.
In some embodiments, the carrier further comprises:
the bearing table mounting piece is fixedly connected with the first bearing table;
a guide member connected between the two second mounting arms and extending in an extending direction of the first mounting arm;
wherein the carrier mounting member is slidably disposed on the guide member.
In some embodiments, the guide member is a guide shaft passing through the mounting member, and a linear bearing is disposed in the mounting member and sleeved on the guide shaft.
In some embodiments, the first stage is a transparent stage.
In some embodiments, the carrier mechanism comprises:
the mounting seat is arranged on the base;
the second bearing table comprises a plurality of sub bearing tables arranged on the mounting seat, the sub bearing tables are arranged along a first direction, each sub bearing table is provided with a sub bearing surface, and the sub bearing surfaces of the sub bearing tables form a bearing surface of the bearing mechanism together; the first direction is the direction in which the bearing mechanism points to the turnover mechanism, and the distance between the two sub bearing tables which are farthest away is adjustable;
the turnover mechanism is rotatably connected with the mounting seat through the first rotating shaft.
In some embodiments, the folding apparatus further comprises: a first guide rail disposed on the base and extending in the first direction;
the mount pad includes: the sub bearing tables are arranged on the sub mounting seats in a one-to-one correspondence manner; each sub-installation seat is arranged on the first guide rail in a sliding mode.
In some embodiments, the first guide rails are disposed on two opposite sides of the second carrier table along a second direction, two ends of each sub-mount are disposed on the first guide rails on two sides of the second carrier table, respectively, and the second direction intersects with the first direction.
In some embodiments, each of the sub-bearing tables is provided with a groove, and a bottom surface of the groove is used as the sub-bearing surface.
In some embodiments, the folding apparatus further comprises:
and the driving mechanism is connected with the turnover mechanism and used for driving the turnover mechanism to turn over around the axis of the first rotating shaft.
In some embodiments, the folding apparatus further comprises:
the gluing mechanism is used for gluing the part to be folded;
and the curing mechanism is used for curing the colloid on the part to be folded.
In some embodiments, the glue application mechanism comprises:
a second guide rail disposed on the base and extending in a first direction; the first direction is the direction in which the bearing mechanism points to the turnover mechanism;
the bracket is arranged on the second guide rail in a sliding manner;
a third guide rail disposed on the bracket and extending in a second direction intersecting the first direction;
and the gluing head is arranged on the third guide rail in a sliding manner and is used for outputting glue.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the disclosure and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the disclosure and together with the description serve to explain the disclosure without limiting the disclosure. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a device to be folded according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
Fig. 2 is a sectional view taken along line a-a' of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a state that needs to be achieved after the device to be folded is folded.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of an initial state of a folding apparatus provided in some embodiments of the present disclosure.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a folding apparatus provided in some embodiments of the present disclosure when folding a device to be folded.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a folding apparatus provided in some embodiments of the present disclosure after folding a device to be folded.
Fig. 7 and 8 are schematic views of the flexible connection portion of the device to be folded being wrinkled and not wrinkled, respectively.
Fig. 9 is a perspective view of a load bearing portion provided in some embodiments of the present disclosure.
Fig. 10 is a top view of a load bearing portion provided in some embodiments of the present disclosure.
Fig. 11 is a schematic view of the flexible connection portion of the device to be folded extending beyond the boundary of the cover plate.
Fig. 12 is a top view of two sub-carriers provided in some embodiments of the present disclosure.
Fig. 13 is a sectional view taken along line B-B' in fig. 12.
Fig. 14 is a schematic view of a folding apparatus provided in further embodiments of the present disclosure.
Fig. 15 is a schematic view of a glue structure provided in some embodiments of the present disclosure on a base.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of specific embodiments of the present disclosure is provided in connection with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating the present disclosure, are given by way of illustration and explanation only, not limitation.
Unless otherwise defined, technical or scientific terms used in the embodiments of the present disclosure should have the ordinary meaning as understood by those having ordinary skill in the art to which the present disclosure belongs. The use of "first," "second," and similar terms in this disclosure is not intended to indicate any order, quantity, or importance, but rather is used to distinguish one element from another. Likewise, the word "comprising" or "comprises", and the like, means that the element or item listed before the word covers the element or item listed after the word and its equivalents, but does not exclude other elements or items. The terms "connected" or "coupled" and the like are not restricted to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like are used merely to indicate relative positional relationships, and when the absolute position of the object being described is changed, the relative positional relationships may also be changed accordingly.
The embodiment of the disclosure provides a folding device, which is used for folding a device to be folded and folding a part to be folded of the device to be folded to one side of a main body part along the thickness direction of the main body part. The device to be turned over can be a display module, the main body part of the device to be turned over can be a part used for displaying on the display module, and the part to be turned over can be a part used for turning over to the backlight side of the main body part on the display module. Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a device to be folded according to some embodiments of the present disclosure, and fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along a line a-a' in fig. 1, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, in an embodiment of the present disclosure, a device 10 to be folded may include a main body portion 11 and a portion 12 to be folded located on at least one side of the main body portion 11, and the main body portion 11 and the portion 12 to be folded are connected by a flexible connection portion 13. The main body 11 includes a substrate 11a and a cover 11b, which are disposed opposite to each other, and the substrate 11a is connected to the flexible connecting portion 13. Taking the device to be folded as an example of the display module, the substrate 11a may include: a first substrate 111a and a light emitting device layer 112a disposed on the first substrate 111a, wherein a material of the first substrate 111a may include Polyimide (PI), and the light emitting device layer 112a includes a plurality of light emitting devices, such as micro light emitting diodes (mini/micro LEDs). The cover plate 11b may be made of a material with a relatively high rigidity, for example, the cover plate is a glass plate, and is used for protecting the light emitting device of the substrate 11a, and meanwhile, the light emitting brightness of the light emitting device is not affected after the cover plate is folded. The portion-to-be-folded 12 includes: a second substrate 121 and a driving circuit 122 disposed on the second substrate 121, the driving circuit 122 being electrically connected to the light emitting device for driving the light emitting device to emit light. The first substrate 111a, the second substrate 121 and the flexible connecting portion 13 may be connected to form an integral structure. The light emitting device and the driving circuit 122 may be connected through a signal line provided on the flexible connection portion 13 so that the driving circuit 122 may supply an electrical signal for display to the light emitting device through the signal line.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a state that needs to be achieved after the device to be folded is folded, and as shown in fig. 3, in a production process of the device to be folded 2, the part to be folded 12 needs to be folded to a side of the substrate 11a away from the cover plate 11 b. In the folding process, once the flexible connecting portion 13 is subjected to a large pulling force, the substrate 11a and the cover plate 11b are easily separated, or the signal line on the flexible connecting portion 13 is broken, so that the device to be folded is not good after being folded.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of an initial state of a folding apparatus provided in some embodiments of the present disclosure, fig. 5 is a schematic view of the folding apparatus provided in some embodiments of the present disclosure when a device to be folded is folded, and fig. 6 is a schematic view of the folding apparatus provided in some embodiments of the present disclosure after the device to be folded is folded, as shown in fig. 4 to fig. 6, the folding apparatus includes: a base 20, a carrying mechanism 30 and a turnover mechanism 40. The base 20 may be made of a relatively rigid material, such as stainless steel. The base 20 may have a plate-like structure or a frame-like structure with a hollow portion. The supporting mechanism 30 is disposed on the base 20, and the supporting mechanism 30 has a supporting surface for supporting the main body 11 of the device 10 to be folded. For example, the support mechanism 30 may fix the main body 11 on the support surface by vacuum suction.
The folding mechanism 40 is located on at least one side of the bearing mechanism 30, the folding mechanism 40 is rotatably connected with the bearing mechanism 30 through a first rotating shaft 51 and is used for bearing and fixing the portion to be folded 12, and the folding mechanism 40 is further used for turning around the axis of the first rotating shaft 51 so as to fold the portion to be folded 12 to one side of the main body portion 11 away from the bearing mechanism 30. The distance from the axis of the first rotating shaft 51 to the base 20 is less than or equal to the sum of the distance from the bearing surface to the base 20 and the thickness of the cover plate 11b of the device to be folded 10.
The device 10 to be folded may include one portion 12 to be folded, or may include two portions 12 to be folded. Taking the example that the device to be folded 10 includes two portions to be folded 12, the two portions to be folded 12 are respectively located at two opposite sides of the main body portion 11. The number of the folding mechanisms 40 may be one, or may be multiple, when the number of the folding mechanisms 40 is two, two folding mechanisms 40 may be disposed on two opposite sides of the carrying mechanism 30, and the two folding mechanisms 40 may be respectively used for carrying two portions to be folded 12. Alternatively, each folding mechanism 40 is connected to the supporting mechanism 30 through two first rotating shafts 51, and the two first rotating shafts 51 connected to the same folding mechanism 40 are coaxially disposed and located on two opposite sides of the supporting mechanism 30.
In order to fold the device 10 to be folded into the state shown in fig. 3, when the main body 11 is fixed to the supporting mechanism 30, the cover plate 11b of the main body 11 may be disposed toward the supporting mechanism 30, so that the base plate of the main body 11 is located on the side of the cover plate away from the supporting mechanism 30, and after the folding mechanism 40 is turned around the axis of the first rotating shaft 51, the part 12 to be folded is located on the side of the base plate 11a of the main body 11 away from the cover plate 11 b. Because the distance from the axis of the first rotating shaft 51 to the base 20 is less than or equal to the sum of the distance from the bearing surface to the base 20 and the thickness of the cover plate 11b, when the device 10 to be folded is folded, the axis of the first rotating shaft 51 is not higher than the plane of the cover plate 11b, so that the tensile force applied to the flexible connecting part 13 in the folding process can be reduced, the signal wire on the flexible connecting part 13 is prevented from being broken, the base plate 11a of the main body part 11 is prevented from being peeled off from the cover plate 11b, and the product yield is improved.
In some embodiments, the folding mechanism 40 may further include: and the driving mechanism (not shown) is connected with the turnover mechanism 40 and is used for driving the turnover mechanism 40 to turn around the axis of the first rotating shaft 51, so that automatic turnover is realized, and the working efficiency is improved. The drive mechanism may include a motor, such as a lead screw motor.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the folding mechanism 40 includes: a bearing part 41 and a connecting arm 42, wherein the bearing part 41 is used for bearing and fixing the part to be folded 12 of the device to be folded 10. One end of the connecting arm 42 is connected to the bearing mechanism 30 through a first rotating shaft, and the other end is connected to the bearing portion 41 through a second rotating shaft 52, and the first rotating shaft 51 and the second rotating shaft 52 extend in the same direction.
In practical applications, in order to improve the reliability of the product, it is necessary to ensure that after the device 10 to be folded is folded, the flexible connecting portion 13 is in a rounded drop-shaped state (as shown in fig. 3), and when the folding mechanism 40 rotates around the first rotating shaft, the flexible connecting portion 13 is easily wrinkled, so that the signal lines on the flexible connecting portion 13 are easily broken. Fig. 7 and 8 are schematic diagrams of the device to be folded when the flexible connection portion of the device to be folded is wrinkled and is not wrinkled, as shown in fig. 7, during the folding process of the device 10 to be folded, the inner side of the flexible connection portion 13 may be squeezed to wrinkle, in this case, the bearing portion 41 may be controlled to slightly swing around the second rotating shaft 52, so that the position of the flexible connection portion 13 close to the main body portion 11 is subjected to a pulling force F (as shown by an arrow in fig. 7), and a smooth transition state shown in fig. 8 is achieved, so that after the device 10 to be folded is completely folded, the flexible connection portion 13 may form a rounded water droplet shape. The angle range of the swing of the bearing part 41 around the second rotating shaft 52 can be between 0 and 10 degrees, so that the flexible connecting part 13 is prevented from being subjected to overlarge pulling force.
Fig. 9 is a perspective view of a load bearing part provided in some embodiments of the present disclosure, and fig. 10 is a top view of the load bearing part provided in some embodiments of the present disclosure, and as shown in fig. 4, 9, and 10, the load bearing part 41 includes: a frame and a first stage 413 are mounted. The installation frame may specifically include: two first mounting arms 411 arranged oppositely and two second mounting arms 412 arranged oppositely, wherein the two first mounting arms 411 and the two second mounting arms 412 enclose a frame shape, and the first mounting arms 411 are connected with the connecting arm 42 through the second rotating shaft 52.
The first bearing table 413 is installed in the installation frame and is used for bearing and fixing the part to be folded 12 of the device to be folded 10. Alternatively, the first bearing table 413 has a first surface for bearing the part 12 to be folded, a first suction hole V1 is disposed on the first bearing table 413, one end of the first suction hole V1 is located on the first surface of the first bearing table 413, and the other end can be communicated with an air extractor. The first suction hole V1 is sucked by the suction device, so that the portion to be folded 12 can be sucked on the first stage 413. Of course, the portion to be folded 12 may be fixed on the first bearing platform 413 by other means; for example, the portion to be folded 12 is fixed to the first stage 413 by a jig.
In some applications, as shown in fig. 3, in addition to the flexible connecting portion 13 being bent to form a rounded drop shape, it is necessary to ensure that the boundary of the flexible connecting portion 13 cannot exceed the boundary of the cover plate 11b to prevent the flexible connecting portion 11b from being pressed by an external force, but in the actual folding process, the flexible connecting portion 11b is inevitably extended beyond the boundary of the cover plate (as shown in fig. 11).
To solve this problem, as shown in fig. 10, in some embodiments of the present disclosure, a support member 410 and an elastic member 419 are disposed on opposite sides of a first carrier 413. Specifically, one of the two second mounting arms 412 is provided with a mounting hole, and the other one is provided with an elastic member 419, and the axial direction of the mounting hole is the same as the extending direction of the first mounting arm 411. The support 410 is inserted into the mounting hole for axial movement along the mounting hole. Wherein one end of the support 410 abuts on the first stage 413. The elastic member 419 and the supporting member 410 are respectively disposed on two opposite sides of the first supporting platform 413, one end of the elastic member 419 is connected to the first supporting platform 413, and the other end is connected to the second mounting arm 412 far from the supporting member 410.
In one example, the support 410 is a screw and the mounting hole is a threaded hole that mates with the support 410. The elastic member 419 is a compression spring, wherein the compression spring is in a compressed state, so as to continuously apply an urging force to the first loading stage 413. A mounting groove may be provided on the first bearing table 413, and a portion of the elastic member 419 may extend into the mounting groove, thereby improving the mounting stability of the elastic member 419.
After the portion to be folded 12 is folded to the side of the main body 11 away from the bearing mechanism 30, if the flexible connecting portion 13 exceeds the boundary of the cover plate 11b, the supporting member 410 can be moved toward or away from the first bearing platform 413 by rotating the supporting member 410, so that the first bearing platform 413 is moved along the extending direction of the first mounting arm 411, and the portion to be folded 12 is moved along the extending direction of the first mounting arm 411 until the flexible connecting portion 13 does not exceed the boundary of the cover plate 11 b.
The number of the supporting members 410 and the elastic members 419 is not limited in the embodiment of the present disclosure, for example, as shown in fig. 10, in each folding mechanism 40, the number of the supporting members 410 is one, and the supporting members 410 are disposed at the middle position of the second mounting arm 412; the number of the elastic members 419 is two, and the two elastic members 419 are respectively disposed at positions close to the two first mounting arms 411. Of course, the supporting members 410 and the elastic members 419 may be provided in other numbers.
Further, as shown in fig. 10, the bearing part 41 may further include: a stage mount 414 and a guide 415. It should be noted that the stage mount 414 can be made of an opaque material, such as metal, and the stage mount 414 is shown with some transparency in fig. 10 only to illustrate the structure inside the stage mount 414 more clearly. The guide 415 is connected between the two second mounting arms 412 and extends in the extending direction of the first mounting arm 411. The stage mount 414 is slidably disposed on the guide 415 for translation relative to the guide 415 in a direction of extension of the guide 415. The stage mount 414 is fixedly connected to the first stage 413, for example, by fasteners 418 such as screws. By providing the guide 415, the moving direction of the first stage 413 can be prevented from being inclined.
The specific structure of the guide 415 is not limited in the embodiment of the present disclosure, for example, the guide 415 may be a guide rail, a slider is slidably disposed on the guide rail, and the plummer installation part 414 is fixedly connected to the slider. For another example, as shown in fig. 10, the guide 415 is a guide shaft passing through the stage mounting member 414, a linear bearing 416 is provided in the stage mounting member 414, and the linear bearing 416 is fitted around the guide shaft.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 10, the first carrier stage 413 is provided with a carrier stage mounting member 414 and a guide member 415 at two opposite sides thereof to improve the mounting stability of the first carrier stage 413. Wherein, at the same side of first plummer 413, plummer installed part 414's quantity can be two, and these two plummer installation department 414 pass through connecting piece 417 and connect, and every plummer installed part 414 is inside all can be provided with linear bearing 416, and two linear bearing 416 cover are established on same guiding axle.
As shown in fig. 4, the bearing mechanism 30 includes: a mounting seat 32 and a second bearing platform 31, wherein the mounting seat 32 is arranged on the base 20, and the second bearing platform 31 is arranged on the mounting seat 32 and is used for bearing the main body part 11 of the device 10 to be folded. The first rotating shaft 51 is disposed on the mounting seat 32, and the folding mechanism 40 is rotatably connected to the mounting seat 32 through the first rotating shaft 51.
The second platform 31 includes a plurality of sub-platforms 311 disposed on the mounting base 32, the sub-platforms 311 are arranged along a first direction, the first direction is a direction in which the supporting mechanism 30 points to the folding mechanism 40, and it should be noted that "the direction in which the supporting mechanism 30 points to the folding mechanism 40" means a direction in which the supporting mechanism 30 points to the folding mechanism 40 before the folding mechanism 40 is not folded. Each sub-carrier 311 has a sub-carrier surface, and the sub-carrier surfaces of the sub-carriers 311 together form a carrier surface of the carrier mechanism 30. In addition, the distance between the two sub-bearing tables 311 with the farthest distance is adjustable, so that the second bearing table 31 can bear the devices 10 to be folded with different sizes.
In one example, as shown in fig. 4, the second stage 31 includes two sub-stages 311. The orthogonal projection of the sub-platform 311 on the plane of the base 20 may be rectangular or polygonal. Fig. 12 is a top view of two sub-carriers provided in some embodiments of the disclosure, and fig. 13 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B' of fig. 12. as shown in fig. 12 and 13, a groove V0 is provided on the sub-carrier 311, and the bottom surface S3 of the groove V0 serves as a sub-carrying surface of the sub-carrier 311. The depth of the groove V0 may be less than or equal to the thickness of the cover plate of the device to be folded 10. For example, the depth of the groove V0 and the height of the folding mechanism may be adjusted so that the first substrate 111a and the second substrate 121 of the device to be folded 10 are located on the same plane before the folding device folds the device to be folded 10.
In one example, the sub-carrier 311 fixes the main body 11 by vacuum suction, and specifically, the sub-carrier 311 is provided with a second suction hole (not shown) having one end located on the bottom surface S3 of the groove V0 and the other end communicated with the air extractor, so that the main body 11 is sucked on the bottom surface S3 of the groove V0 by the air extracting action of the air extractor.
In one example, the orthographic projection of the main body 11 of the device to be folded 10 on the base 20 is rectangular, as shown in fig. 12 and 13, the groove V0 on each sub-carrier 311 has two adjacent side walls, denoted as a first side wall S1 and a second side wall S2, when the main body 11 is carried by two sub-carriers 311 together, the first side walls S1 of the two grooves V0 are located on two opposite sides of the device to be folded 10, and the second side walls S2 of the two grooves V0 are located on the same side of the device to be folded 10. In the folding process, the body 11 can be placed on the second stage 31 by using the robot, and when the number of the side walls of each groove V0 is large, the robot needs to achieve a high enough accuracy to place the body 11 at a desired position, and the requirement for the accuracy of the robot can be reduced by providing two side walls for each groove V0.
As shown in fig. 12, an arc-shaped avoiding portion S12 may be provided at a junction of the first side wall S1 and the second side wall S2, and the arc-shaped avoiding portion S12 is an arc-shaped structure protruding toward the outside of the groove V0. When the main body 11 is placed on the bottom surfaces of the plurality of grooves V0, the design of the arc escape portion S12 can prevent the corners of the main body 11 from being knocked.
In order to adjust the distance between the sub-carriers 311, as shown in fig. 4, the folding device further includes: and a first guide rail 61, the first guide rail 61 being disposed on the base 20 and extending in a first direction. The mount 32 includes: and a plurality of sub-mounts 321, each sub-mount 321 being slidably disposed on the first guide rail 61, the sub-carriers 311 being disposed on the sub-mounts 321 in a one-to-one correspondence. As shown in fig. 5, the sub-mount 321 includes: a supporting portion 321a and mounting portions 321b at two ends of the supporting portion 321a, wherein the supporting portion 321a is slidably disposed on the first guide rail 61, the sub-mount 311 is fixedly disposed on the supporting portion 321a of the sub-mount 321, and the first rotating shaft 51 is disposed on the mounting portions 321 b.
Wherein, the second plummer 31 all is provided with first guide rail 61 along the relative both sides of second direction, and the both ends of every sub-mount pad 321 set up respectively on the first guide rail 61 of second plummer 31 both sides to take place to rock when preventing that sub-mount pad 321 from sliding along first guide rail 61. Wherein the second direction intersects the first direction, e.g., the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction.
Fig. 14 is a schematic view of a folding apparatus provided in other embodiments of the present disclosure, and the folding apparatus in fig. 14 is different from fig. 3 in that the folding apparatus in fig. 14 may further include: a glue applying mechanism 70 and a curing mechanism (not shown), wherein the glue applying mechanism 70 is used for applying glue on the part to be folded 12 before the device to be folded 10 is folded. The curing mechanism is used for curing the glue on the part 12 to be folded after the part 10 to be folded is folded.
It should be understood that after the portion to be folded 12 is folded to the side of the main body 11 away from the bearing mechanism 30, the portion to be folded 12 is connected to the main body 11 primarily through the adhesive, and at this time, the adhesive is not cured, so that the position of the portion to be folded 12 can still be adjusted, for example, by moving the portion to be folded 12, and the flexible connecting portion is ensured not to exceed the boundary of the cover plate.
Fig. 15 is a schematic view of a glue structure provided in some embodiments of the disclosure on a base, and as shown in fig. 4, 5, 14 and 15, the glue structure 70 may specifically include: a second guide 72, a bracket 71, a third guide 73 and an applicator head 74. Wherein the second guide rail 72 is provided on the base 20 and extends in the first direction. The carriage 71 is slidably disposed on the second guide rail 72 so as to move along the second guide rail 72. The third rail 73 is provided on the bracket 71 and extends in the second direction. The applicator head 74 is slidably disposed on the third rail 73 so as to move along the third rail 73. The glue head 74 is used to output glue. When it is desired to apply glue to any one of the portions 12 to be folded, the support 71 is controlled to move along the second guide rail 72, so that the gluing head 74 moves above the portion 12 to be folded, and then the gluing head 74 is controlled to move along the third guide rail 73, so that the gluing head 74 applies glue to the portion 12 to be folded in the second direction.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 4 and 15 in combination, the second guide rails 72 are disposed on both sides of the carriage 30 in the second direction. The bracket 71 includes: the two upright parts 711 are oppositely arranged, and the cross beam part 712 is connected between the two upright parts 711, the upright parts 711 correspond to the second guide rails 72 one by one, and the bottom end of each upright part 711 is slidably arranged on the corresponding second guide rail 72. Both ends of the third rail 73 are provided on the two upright portions 711, respectively, and the third rail 73 is located on the side of the beam portion 712 away from the base 20. The glue applying mechanism 70 may further include: a body mount 75, the body mount 75 being disposed on the third rail 73 for movement along the third rail 73; the applicator head 74 is mounted on the body mount 75.
In addition, as shown in fig. 15, the glue applying mechanism 70 may further include: a first motor (not shown) for driving the carriage 71 to move along the second rail 72, and a second motor 76 for driving the applicator head 74 to move along the third rail 73. For example, the third guide rail 73 is a lead screw guide rail, the body mounting member 75 is sleeved on the third guide rail 73, and the second motor 76 can drive the third guide rail 73 to rotate, so as to drive the body mounting member 75 to move along the third guide rail 73, and further drive the gluing head 74 to move along the third guide rail 73. Of course, other ways of moving the gluing head 74 along the third guide 73 are possible.
In some embodiments, the curing mechanism may cure the gel by photo-curing, and in particular, the curing mechanism includes a curing lamp, such as an Ultraviolet (UV) lamp. Wherein the curing light is disposed on a side of the bracket 71 facing the base 20. For example, the curing light is provided on the side of the beam portion 712 facing the base 20; for another example, the bracket 71 further includes: and a curing lamp mounting member for mounting a curing lamp, the curing lamp mounting member being connected to the upright portion 711, the curing lamp being disposed on a side of the curing lamp mounting member facing the base 20. In this case, the glue on the different portions to be folded 12 can be cured by moving the driving bracket 71 along the second guide rail 72. Of course, other means of securing the curing light may be used.
When the curing mechanism is used to perform photo-curing on the glue, the main body 11 remains fixed on the carrying mechanism 30, and the part to be folded 12 remains fixed on the folding mechanism 40, so as to ensure that the relative position of the main body 11 and the part to be folded 12 remains fixed during the glue curing process. In order to ensure that the light can irradiate the encapsulant, the first carrier 413 in the embodiment of the disclosure is a transparent carrier, for example, the first carrier 413 is made of an organic material such as Polyimide (PI); for another example, the first stage 413 is made of glass. Wherein, the transparent means that the light transmittance is higher than 80%.
It is to be understood that the above embodiments are merely exemplary embodiments that are employed to illustrate the principles of the present disclosure, and that the present disclosure is not limited thereto. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the disclosure, and these are to be considered as the scope of the disclosure.

Claims (15)

1. The utility model provides a turn over a device for treating turn over a device and turn over, treat to turn over a device and include: the folding device comprises a main body part, a part to be folded and a flexible connecting part for connecting the main body part and the part to be folded; the main body part comprises a substrate and a cover plate which are oppositely arranged, and the substrate is connected with the flexible connecting part; characterized in that, turn over a device and include:
a base;
the bearing mechanism is arranged on the base and provided with a bearing surface, and the bearing surface is used for bearing the main body part;
the turnover mechanism is positioned on at least one side of the bearing mechanism, is in rotating connection with the bearing mechanism through a first rotating shaft and is used for bearing and fixing the part to be turned; the folding mechanism is also used for turning around the axis of the first rotating shaft so as to fold the part to be folded to one side of the main body part, which is far away from the bearing mechanism;
the distance from the axis of the first rotating shaft to the base is smaller than or equal to the sum of the distance from the bearing surface to the base and the thickness of the cover plate.
2. The folding apparatus of claim 1 wherein said folding mechanism comprises:
the bearing part is used for bearing and fixing the part to be folded;
and one end of the connecting arm is connected with the bearing mechanism through the first rotating shaft, the other end of the connecting arm is connected with the bearing part through the second rotating shaft, and the extending directions of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are the same.
3. The folding apparatus of claim 2, wherein said carrier includes:
the mounting frame is connected with the connecting arm through the second rotating shaft;
the first bearing platform is installed in the installation frame and provided with a first surface used for bearing the to-be-folded part, a first adsorption hole is formed in the first bearing platform, and one end of the first adsorption hole is located on the first surface of the first bearing platform.
4. The folding apparatus of claim 3, wherein said mounting frame comprises: the two first mounting arms and the two second mounting arms enclose a frame shape, and the first mounting arms are connected with the connecting arm through the second rotating shaft; one of the two second mounting arms is provided with a mounting hole, and the axial direction of the mounting hole is the same as the extending direction of the first mounting arm;
the bearing part further comprises:
the supporting piece is arranged in the mounting hole in a penetrating mode and used for moving along the axial direction of the mounting hole; one end of the supporting piece is abutted against the first bearing table;
and one end of the elastic piece is connected with the first bearing table, and the other end of the elastic piece is connected with the second mounting arm far away from the supporting piece.
5. The folding apparatus of claim 4 wherein said support member is a screw, said mounting hole is a threaded hole matching said support member, and said resilient member is a compression spring.
6. The folding apparatus of claim 4, wherein said carrier further comprises:
the bearing table mounting piece is fixedly connected with the first bearing table;
a guide member connected between the two second mounting arms and extending in an extending direction of the first mounting arm;
wherein the carrier mounting member is slidably disposed on the guide member.
7. The folding device according to claim 6, wherein the guiding member is a guiding shaft passing through the mounting member of the carrier platform, and a linear bearing is disposed in the mounting member of the carrier platform and is sleeved on the guiding shaft.
8. The folding apparatus of claim 3 wherein the first carrier is a transparent stage.
9. The folding apparatus of any of claims 1 to 8, wherein said carrying mechanism comprises:
the mounting seat is arranged on the base;
the second bearing table comprises a plurality of sub bearing tables arranged on the mounting seat, the sub bearing tables are arranged along a first direction, each sub bearing table is provided with a sub bearing surface, and the sub bearing surfaces of the sub bearing tables form a bearing surface of the bearing mechanism together; the first direction is the direction in which the bearing mechanism points to the turnover mechanism, and the distance between the two sub bearing tables which are farthest away is adjustable;
the turnover mechanism is rotatably connected with the mounting seat through the first rotating shaft.
10. The folding apparatus of claim 9, further comprising: a first guide rail disposed on the base and extending in the first direction;
the mount pad includes: the sub bearing tables are arranged on the sub mounting seats in a one-to-one correspondence manner; each sub-installation seat is arranged on the first guide rail in a sliding mode.
11. The folding apparatus according to claim 10, wherein the first guide rails are disposed on two opposite sides of the second carrying platform along a second direction, two ends of each sub-mounting base are disposed on the first guide rails on two sides of the second carrying platform, respectively, and the second direction intersects with the first direction.
12. The folding apparatus of claim 10 wherein each of said sub-platforms has a recess, the bottom surface of said recess serving as said sub-bearing surface.
13. The folding apparatus of any of claims 1 to 8, further comprising:
and the driving mechanism is connected with the turnover mechanism and used for driving the turnover mechanism to turn over around the axis of the first rotating shaft.
14. The folding apparatus of any of claims 1 to 8, further comprising:
the gluing mechanism is used for gluing the part to be folded;
and the curing mechanism is used for curing the colloid on the part to be folded.
15. The folding apparatus of claim 14, wherein said gluing mechanism comprises:
a second guide rail disposed on the base and extending in a first direction; the first direction is the direction in which the bearing mechanism points to the turnover mechanism;
the bracket is arranged on the second guide rail in a sliding manner;
a third guide rail disposed on the bracket and extending in a second direction intersecting the first direction;
and the gluing head is arranged on the third guide rail in a sliding manner and is used for outputting glue.
CN202121433634.8U 2021-06-25 2021-06-25 Folding device Active CN215814882U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121433634.8U CN215814882U (en) 2021-06-25 2021-06-25 Folding device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121433634.8U CN215814882U (en) 2021-06-25 2021-06-25 Folding device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215814882U true CN215814882U (en) 2022-02-11

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202121433634.8U Active CN215814882U (en) 2021-06-25 2021-06-25 Folding device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN215814882U (en)

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