CN215813414U - Tipping bucket type rain gauge - Google Patents
Tipping bucket type rain gauge Download PDFInfo
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- CN215813414U CN215813414U CN202122254713.9U CN202122254713U CN215813414U CN 215813414 U CN215813414 U CN 215813414U CN 202122254713 U CN202122254713 U CN 202122254713U CN 215813414 U CN215813414 U CN 215813414U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of rain gauges, and discloses a tipping bucket type rain gauge which comprises a support frame, wherein a base is installed on the top surface of the support frame, a barrel is sleeved on the top surface of the base, the rain gauge is installed inside the barrel, the support frame comprises a bottom plate, a threaded hole, a first arc-shaped plate, a second arc-shaped plate and a bolt, the barrel comprises a conical filter screen and a funnel, and the rain gauge comprises a side plate, a reed pipe, a metering tipping bucket, a shaft rod, a magnet, a shaft sleeve and a metering bottle. This tipping bucket formula rain gauge, through at barrel top installation toper filter screen, can not only prevent debris such as leaf from entering into the funnel, still can prevent that the leaf from piling up and causing the rainwater circulation not smooth on the surface, thereby effectively prevent that the funnel from causing the jam, when the installation measurement tipping bucket, at first insert the one end of axostylus axostyle to the curb plate, insert the axle sleeve in the opposite side board, the other end of axostylus axostyle is pegged graft to the axle sleeve again, thereby install the measurement tipping bucket between two curb plates, overall structure makes the measurement tipping bucket installation and dismantlement convenient.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of rain gauges, in particular to a tipping bucket type rain gauge.
Background
The rain gauge is an instrument for meteorologists and hydrologists to measure the rainfall of a certain area within a period of time (the snowfall measurement needs to use a snowgauge), and is commonly of a siphon type and a tipping bucket type, the rain gauge consists of a water receiver (funnel), a water storage cylinder (outer cylinder) and a water storage bottle, and is provided with a special measuring cup with the caliber proportional to the rain gauge, most of the rain gauges take millimeters as a measuring unit, sometimes the measuring result also takes inches or centimeters as a unit, the reading of the rain gauge can be manually read or an Automatic Weather Station (AWS) can be used, and the observation frequency can be changed according to the requirement of the collecting unit. At present, the existing tipping bucket rain gauge is integrated with a base in the design of a tipping bucket, is difficult to disassemble, and lacks of a matched mounting assembly, so that the tipping bucket rain gauge is randomly placed on the ground, which inevitably causes strong wind to blow down and causes damage to the rain gauge, and therefore the existing tipping bucket rain gauge needs to be improved.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a tipping bucket type rain gauge which is simple to mount and dismount and is provided with a support frame, the whole rain gauge can be mounted on an outdoor column, the rain gauge is prevented from being blown down by strong wind, and the technical problem is solved.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a tipping bucket type rain gauge comprises a support frame, wherein a base is installed on the top surface of the support frame, a barrel is sleeved on the top surface of the base, and the rain gauge is installed inside the barrel;
the supporting frame comprises a bottom plate, a threaded hole, a first arc-shaped plate, a second arc-shaped plate and a bolt, wherein the threaded hole is formed in the top surface of the bottom plate, the first arc-shaped plate is welded to the side surface of the bottom plate, the second arc-shaped plate is arranged on the side surface of the first arc-shaped plate, and the bolt is installed at two ends of the second arc-shaped plate;
the cylinder comprises a conical filter screen and a funnel, the conical filter screen is arranged at the top of the cylinder, and the funnel is arranged at the bottom of the conical filter screen;
the rain gauge comprises a side plate, a reed pipe, a metering tipping bucket, a shaft rod, a magnet, a shaft sleeve and a metering bottle, wherein the reed pipe is installed on one side of the side plate, the metering tipping bucket is movably installed on the top of the side plate, the shaft rod is inserted into the center of the metering tipping bucket, the shaft sleeve is inserted into one end of the shaft rod, the magnet is installed on one side of the metering tipping bucket, and the metering bottle is arranged at the bottom of the metering tipping bucket.
Preferably, the base is installed on the top surface of the bottom plate, and a bolt is installed between the first arc-shaped plate and the second arc-shaped plate.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the screw hole is seted up to the bottom plate top surface, uses supporting screw can be with the pedestal mounting on the top surface of bottom plate, and first arc and second arc cooperation bolt can fix whole support frame on the column to make this tipping bucket rain gauge can fix on columns such as outdoor electric wire post, prevent that windy weather from scraping this tipping bucket rain gauge and causing the damage of equipment.
Preferably, the metering tipping bucket is located under the funnel, the number of the side plates is two, a shaft lever is installed between the side plates, and the length of the shaft lever is smaller than the distance between the two side plates.
Through the technical scheme, when the measurement tipping bucket is installed, one end of the shaft rod is inserted into the side plate, the shaft sleeve is inserted into the other side plate, and the shaft sleeve is inserted into the other end of the shaft rod, so that the shaft rod is installed between the two side plates, the measurement tipping bucket is installed between the two side plates, and the measurement tipping bucket is convenient to install and detach due to the integral structure.
Preferably, the bottom plate and the top surface of the base are provided with through holes with the same size.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the measurement tipping bucket overturns at every turn and all can flows in the measuring bottle with the rainwater in, and the rainwater in the measuring bottle will overflow after the rainwater is too much accumulating, and the rainwater that spills over can follow the through-hole that base and bottom plate top surface were seted up and flow out.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a tipping bucket type rain gauge, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this tipping bucket formula rain gauge, through at barrel top installation toper filter screen, the toper filter screen not only can prevent debris such as leaf from entering into the funnel, still can prevent the leaf from piling up on the surface and causing the rainwater circulation not smooth than ordinary filter screen, thereby effectively prevent that the funnel from causing the jam, install the axle sleeve in axostylus axostyle one end, when the installation measurement tipping bucket, at first insert the one end of axostylus axostyle in the curb plate, insert the axle sleeve in the opposite side board, peg graft the other end of axostylus axostyle with the axle sleeve again, make the axostylus axostyle install between two curb plates, thereby install the measurement tipping bucket between two curb plates, overall structure makes the measurement tipping bucket installation and dismantlement convenient.
2. This tipping bucket formula rain gauge, through being provided with the support frame, the support frame includes the bottom plate, the screw hole, first arc, second arc and bolt, uses supporting screw can be with the pedestal mounting on the top surface of bottom plate, and first arc and second arc cooperation bolt can be fixed whole support frame on the column to make this tipping bucket rain gauge can fix on columns such as outdoor wire post, prevent that the damage that this tipping bucket rain gauge and cause equipment is blown down to windy weather.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a bottom view of the bottom support frame of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional front view of the inventive structure;
FIG. 4 is a schematic front view of a rain gauge according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a side view of the rain gauge of the present invention.
Wherein: 1. a support frame; 2. a base; 3. a barrel; 4. a rain gauge; 11. a base plate; 12. a threaded hole; 13. a first arc-shaped plate; 14. a second arc-shaped plate; 15. a bolt; 31. a conical filter screen; 32. a funnel; 41. a side plate; 42. a reed switch; 43. a measuring tipping bucket; 44. a shaft lever; 45. a magnet; 46. a shaft sleeve; 47. a metering bottle.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a tipping bucket rain gauge comprises a support frame 1, a base 2 is arranged on the top surface of the support frame 1, a barrel 3 is sleeved on the top surface of the base 2, and a rain gauge 4 is arranged in the barrel 3;
the supporting frame 1 comprises a bottom plate 11, a threaded hole 12, a first arc-shaped plate 13, a second arc-shaped plate 14 and bolts 15, wherein the threaded hole 12 is formed in the top surface of the bottom plate 11, the first arc-shaped plate 13 is welded to the side surface of the bottom plate 11, the second arc-shaped plate 14 is arranged on the side surface of the first arc-shaped plate 13, and the bolts 15 are installed at two ends of the second arc-shaped plate 14;
the barrel 3 comprises a conical filter screen 31 and a funnel 32, the conical filter screen 31 is arranged at the top of the barrel 3, and the funnel 32 is arranged at the bottom of the conical filter screen 31;
the rain gauge 4 comprises a side plate 41, a reed pipe 42, a measuring skip 43, a shaft lever 44, a magnet 45, a shaft sleeve 46 and a measuring bottle 47, wherein the reed pipe 42 is installed on one side of the side plate 41, the measuring skip 43 is movably installed on the top of the side plate 41, the shaft lever 44 is inserted through the center of the measuring skip 43, the shaft sleeve 46 is inserted into one end of the shaft lever 44, the magnet 45 is installed on one side of the measuring skip 43, and the measuring bottle 47 is arranged at the bottom of the measuring skip 43.
Specifically, the base plate 2 is installed on the top surface of the bottom plate 11, and a bolt 15 is installed between the first arc-shaped plate 13 and the second arc-shaped plate 14. The advantage is, threaded hole 12 is seted up to bottom plate 11 top surface, uses supporting screw to install base 2 on bottom plate 11's top surface, and first arc 13 and second arc 14 cooperation bolts 15 can fix whole support frame 1 on the column to make this tipping bucket rain gauge can fix on columns such as outdoor electric wire post, prevent that the damage that this tipping bucket rain gauge and cause equipment is blown down to windy weather.
Specifically, the measuring tipping bucket 43 is positioned right below the hopper 32, two side plates 41 are arranged, a shaft lever 44 is arranged between the side plates 41, and the length of the shaft lever 44 is smaller than the distance between the two side plates 41. The advantage is, when installing the measurement tipping bucket 43, insert the one end of axostylus axostyle 44 in the curb plate 41 at first, insert axle sleeve 46 in the other curb plate 41, again with axle sleeve 46 grafting to the other end of axostylus axostyle 44 for axostylus axostyle 44 is installed between two curb plates 41, thereby installs the measurement tipping bucket 43 between two curb plates 41, and overall structure makes the measurement tipping bucket 43 install and dismantle conveniently.
Specifically, the bottom plate 11 and the top surface of the base 2 are provided with through holes with the same size. The advantage is that, the measurement tipping bucket 43 all can flow into the metering bottle 47 with the rainwater at every turn over, and rainwater in the metering bottle 47 will overflow after the rainwater is accumulated excessively, and the rainwater that overflows can flow out from the through-hole that base 2 and bottom plate 11 top surface were seted up.
When in use, the base 2 is firstly installed on the top surface of the bottom plate 11, the first arc-shaped plate 13 and the second arc-shaped plate 14 are matched with the bolt 15 to fix the whole support frame 1 on columns such as outdoor wire columns, the barrel 3 is sleeved on the base 2, rainwater firstly flows into the funnel 32 from the conical filter screen 31, the conical filter screen 31 can prevent sundries such as leaves from entering the funnel 32, then the rainwater flows into the measuring skip 43 below from the funnel 32, the measuring skip 43 is overturned and inclined under the action of the weight of the rainwater to flow the moisture in the measuring skip 43 into the measuring bottle 47 below, the measuring skip 43 drives the magnet 45 to move each time of overturning, the magnet 45 closes the reed inside the reed pipe 42 through the outer surface of the reed pipe 42 to form current pulse, the signal receiver is used for counting the current pulse, so as to obtain the overturning times of the measuring skip 43, thereby calculating the rainfall in a certain time.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (4)
1. A tipping bucket formula rain gauge, includes support frame (1), its characterized in that: a base (2) is installed on the top surface of the support frame (1), a barrel (3) is sleeved on the top surface of the base (2), and a rain gauge (4) is installed inside the barrel (3);
the supporting frame (1) comprises a bottom plate (11), a threaded hole (12), a first arc-shaped plate (13), a second arc-shaped plate (14) and a bolt (15), the threaded hole (12) is formed in the top surface of the bottom plate (11), the first arc-shaped plate (13) is welded to the side surface of the bottom plate (11), the second arc-shaped plate (14) is arranged on the side surface of the first arc-shaped plate (13), and the bolt (15) is installed at two ends of the second arc-shaped plate (14);
the barrel (3) comprises a conical filter screen (31) and a funnel (32), the conical filter screen (31) is installed at the top of the barrel (3), and the funnel (32) is installed at the bottom of the conical filter screen (31);
the rain gauge (4) comprises a side plate (41), a reed pipe (42), a measuring tipping bucket (43), a shaft lever (44), a magnet (45), a shaft sleeve (46) and a measuring bottle (47), wherein the reed pipe (42) is installed on one side of the side plate (41), the measuring tipping bucket (43) is movably installed on the top of the side plate (41), the shaft lever (44) is inserted into the center of the measuring tipping bucket (43), the shaft sleeve (46) is inserted into one end of the shaft lever (44), the magnet (45) is installed on one side of the measuring tipping bucket (43), and the measuring bottle (47) is arranged at the bottom of the measuring tipping bucket (43).
2. A dump box rain gauge as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the base (2) is installed on the top surface of the bottom plate (11), and a bolt (15) is installed between the first arc-shaped plate (13) and the second arc-shaped plate (14).
3. A dump box rain gauge as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the metering tipping bucket (43) is located under the hopper (32), the number of the side plates (41) is two, a shaft rod (44) is installed between the side plates (41), and the length of the shaft rod (44) is smaller than the distance between the two side plates (41).
4. A dump box rain gauge as set forth in claim 1, wherein: through holes with the same size are formed in the top surfaces of the bottom plate (11) and the base (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122254713.9U CN215813414U (en) | 2021-09-17 | 2021-09-17 | Tipping bucket type rain gauge |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122254713.9U CN215813414U (en) | 2021-09-17 | 2021-09-17 | Tipping bucket type rain gauge |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215813414U true CN215813414U (en) | 2022-02-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202122254713.9U Active CN215813414U (en) | 2021-09-17 | 2021-09-17 | Tipping bucket type rain gauge |
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| CN (1) | CN215813414U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114647017A (en) * | 2022-03-30 | 2022-06-21 | 国网福建省电力有限公司莆田供电公司 | Multi-communication-interface intelligent meteorological monitoring system |
-
2021
- 2021-09-17 CN CN202122254713.9U patent/CN215813414U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114647017A (en) * | 2022-03-30 | 2022-06-21 | 国网福建省电力有限公司莆田供电公司 | Multi-communication-interface intelligent meteorological monitoring system |
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