CN215811721U

CN215811721U - Soil pollution treatment device

Info

Publication number: CN215811721U
Application number: CN202121597844.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李跃飞; 李彬; 陶加乐; 祁石刚; 高学双; 余翔; 吴绍军; 田福发
Original assignee: Suqian City Agricultural Technology Integrated Service Center; Suyu District Agricultural Technology Extension Center Of Suqian City; Suqian Institute of Agricultural Sciences of Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Current assignee: Suqian City Agricultural Technology Integrated Service Center; Suyu District Agricultural Technology Extension Center Of Suqian City; Suqian Institute of Agricultural Sciences of Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority date: 2021-07-14
Filing date: 2021-07-14
Publication date: 2022-02-11
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses a soil pollution treatment device, a driving device and a sampling device, wherein the bottom of the driving device is fixedly provided with the sampling device, the sampling device comprises a first drilling pipe, the outer wall of the first drilling pipe is bilaterally symmetrically provided with two groups of rectangular through grooves, the outer wall of the first drilling pipe is bilaterally symmetrically provided with two groups of lock catches, the bottom of the first drilling pipe is connected with a drill bit through threads, the inner wall of the drill bit is provided with a check valve, the check valve comprises a mounting frame, the mounting frame is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the drill bit, and the inner wall of the mounting frame is movably provided with a baffle plate through a hinge. The drill pipe can be quickly pulled out to take out the soil sample.

Description

Soil pollution treatment device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of soil pollution treatment, in particular to a soil pollution treatment device.

Background

Soil pollutants can be roughly divided into two categories, namely inorganic pollutants and organic pollutants, wherein the inorganic pollutants mainly comprise acid, alkali, heavy metal, salt, compounds of radioactive elements cesium and strontium, compounds containing arsenic, selenium and fluorine and the like, the organic pollutants mainly comprise organic pesticides, phenols, cyanides, petroleum, synthetic detergents, 3, 4-benzopyrene, harmful microorganisms brought by municipal sewage, sludge and manure and the like, when the soil contains excessive harmful substances and exceeds the self-cleaning capacity of the soil, the composition, the structure and the function of the soil can be changed, the activity of the microorganisms is inhibited, the harmful substances or decomposition products thereof are gradually accumulated in the soil and pass through the soil, plants and human bodies, or are indirectly absorbed by the human bodies through the soil, water and the human bodies, so that the degree of harming the health of the human bodies is achieved, and the soil pollution is achieved.

When the existing soil pollution treatment device is used for sampling the entering soil, the operation steps are complex, the deep soil is not convenient to sample quickly, and therefore the soil pollution treatment device is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The present invention has been made in view of the above and/or other problems occurring in the prior art soil pollution treatment device.

Therefore, it is an object of the present invention to provide a soil pollution treatment apparatus capable of solving the above-mentioned problems of the prior art that it is inconvenient to perform rapid soil sampling.

To solve the above technical problem, according to an aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

a soil contamination treatment apparatus, comprising: including drive arrangement and sampling device, drive arrangement bottom fixed mounting sampling device, sampling device includes drill pipe one, two sets of rectangle through grooves are seted up to a drill pipe outer wall bilateral symmetry, two sets of hasps of a drill pipe outer wall bilateral symmetry installation, threaded connection drill bit is passed through to a drill pipe bottom, the drill bit inner wall is equipped with the check valve, the check valve includes the mounting bracket, mounting bracket and drill bit inner wall fixed connection, the mounting bracket inner wall passes through hinge movable mounting baffle, the baffle bilateral symmetry is equipped with two sets ofly, an inner wall of drill pipe is equipped with soil sampling pipe.

As a preferable mode of the soil pollution treatment apparatus according to the present invention, wherein: a first graduated scale is arranged on the outer wall of the drill pipe, and the first graduated scale is located on the left side of the right rectangular through groove.

As a preferable mode of the soil pollution treatment apparatus according to the present invention, wherein: the diameter of the outer wall of the soil sampling pipe is the same as that of the inner wall of the drill pipe, and the top of the soil sampling pipe is of a closed structure.

As a preferable mode of the soil pollution treatment apparatus according to the present invention, wherein: the soil sampling pipe outer wall fixed mounting push rod, the push rod symmetry is equipped with two sets ofly, two sets of push rod and two sets of hasp cooperation joint, two sets of push rod and rectangle lead to inslot wall sliding connection, soil sampling pipe outer wall is equipped with scale two.

As a preferable mode of the soil pollution treatment apparatus according to the present invention, wherein: the driving device comprises a motor box, a speed reducing motor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the motor box, a flange plate is fixedly installed at the output end of the speed reducing motor, and the output end of the speed reducing motor is fixedly connected with the top of the drill pipe through the flange plate.

As a preferable mode of the soil pollution treatment apparatus according to the present invention, wherein: handles are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the left side and the right side of the motor box, finger grooves are formed in the outer walls of the handles, and anti-slip pads are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the handles.

As a preferable mode of the soil pollution treatment apparatus according to the present invention, wherein: the sampling device further comprises a second drill pipe and an extension pipe, the second drill pipe is fixedly connected with the output end of the speed reducing motor through a flange plate, the bottom of the second drill pipe is in threaded connection with the extension pipe, and the bottom of the extension pipe is in threaded connection with a drill bit.

Compared with the prior art: through setting up gear motor, it is rotatory through gear motor drive drill pipe to insert soil through the drill bit, at a drill pipe during operation, operating personnel is through pressing down the handle, in entering into the drill bit with soil extrusion, the baffle at soil jack-up check valve top afterwards, thereby accomodate soil in the soil of getting of an inner wall of drill pipe, take a drill pipe to stretch into and formulate the degree of depth and accomplish the sample after, can extract a drill pipe fast and take out the soil sample, conveniently appraise the pollution circumstances to polluting soil.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of embodiment 1 of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a plan view of a check valve according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a drill pipe according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a soil sampling pipe structure according to example 1 of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a second drilling pipe according to embodiment 2 of the present invention.

In the figure, a driving device 100, a motor box 110, a speed reducing motor 120, a flange plate 130, a handle 140, a finger groove 141, a non-slip mat 142, a sampling device 200, a first drill pipe 210, a rectangular through groove 211, a first graduated scale 212, a lock catch 213, a drill bit 220, a check valve 230, a mounting frame 231, a baffle 232, a soil sampling pipe 240, a push rod 241, a second graduated scale 242, a second drill pipe 250 and an extension pipe 260.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Example 1:

the utility model provides a soil pollution treatment device, which has the advantage of convenient and rapid soil sampling, please refer to fig. 1-4, and comprises a driving device 100 and a sampling device 200, wherein the sampling device 200 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the driving device 100, the sampling device 200 comprises a first drill pipe 210, two groups of rectangular through grooves 211 are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the first drill pipe 210 in the left-right direction, two groups of latches 213 are symmetrically installed on the outer wall of the first drill pipe 210 in the left-right direction, the bottom of the first drill pipe 210 is connected with a drill bit 220 through threads, a check valve 230 is arranged on the inner wall of the drill bit 220, the check valve 230 comprises an installation frame 231, the installation frame 231 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the drill bit 220, a baffle 232 is movably installed on the inner wall of the installation frame 231 through a hinge, two groups of baffles 232 are symmetrically arranged in the left-right direction, a soil sampling pipe 240 is arranged on the inner wall of the first drill pipe 210, a graduated scale 212 is arranged on the outer wall of the first drill pipe 210, the graduated scale 212 is positioned on the left side of the rectangular through the right side of the through groove 211, the diameter size of the outer wall of the soil sampling pipe 240 is the same as that of the inner wall of the first drill pipe 210, the top of the soil sampling pipe 240 is set to be a closed structure, push rods 241 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the soil sampling pipe 240, two groups of push rods 241 are symmetrically arranged, the two groups of push rods 241 are matched and clamped with the two groups of lock catches 213, the two groups of push rods 241 are connected with the inner wall of the rectangular through groove 211 in a sliding mode, a graduated scale two 242 is arranged on the outer wall of the soil sampling pipe 240, specifically, the driving device 100 has the function of conveniently driving the sampling device 200, the sampling device 200 has the function of conveniently picking up soil, the first drill pipe 210 has the function of conveniently installing the soil sampling pipe 240, the inner wall of the first drill pipe 220 is set to be a cavity structure, the drill 220 has the function of conveniently screwing in soil to perform sampling, the lock catches 213 have the function of fixing the push rods 241 on the outer wall of the soil sampling pipe 240, the check valve 230 has the function of preventing soil on the inner wall of the first drill pipe 210 from being poured out through the through holes at the bottom of the drill 220 and has the function of intercepting soil, and the mounting rack 231 has the function of installing the baffle 232, baffle 232 has the effect of interception soil, a scale 212 has the effect that conveniently looks over a drill pipe 210 and stretch into the soil degree of depth, the rectangle leads to groove 211 and push rod 241 cooperation sliding connection, the effect that has easy to assemble soil sampling pipe 240, soil sampling pipe 240 sets up to transparent material, soil sampling pipe 240 top sets up to the enclosed construction has the effect of conveniently accomodating the soil sample, push rod 241 has the effect that conveniently promotes soil sampling pipe 240, two scales 242 have the effect of conveniently looking over soil sampling pipe 240 interior soil sampling depth.

Further, drive arrangement 100 includes motor case 110, motor case 110 inner wall fixed mounting gear motor 120, gear motor 120 output end fixed mounting ring flange 130, gear motor 120 output end passes through ring flange 130 and a 210 top fixed connection of drill pipe, motor case 110 left and right sides outer wall fixed mounting handle 140, finger groove 141 is seted up to handle 140 outer wall, handle 140 outer wall fixed mounting slipmat 142, it is concrete, motor case 110 has the effect of installing gear motor 120, gear motor 120 sets up to YLJ500D, gear motor 120 has the effect of a drive drill pipe 210 and drill bit 220, handle 140 has the effect that makes things convenient for operating personnel to hand, finger groove 141 and slipmat 142 cooperate the use, the effect that improves staff's hand comfort level has.

When the soil sampling device is used specifically, a person skilled in the art inserts the soil sampling pipe 240 into the inner wall of the first drill pipe 210 by holding the push rod 241, then clamps the push rod 241 on the inner wall of the lock catch 213, then fixedly connects the first drill pipe 210 with the output end of the speed reduction motor 120 through the flange 130, then installs the drill bit 220 at the bottom end of the first drill pipe 210 through threaded connection, then holds the handle 140 by holding, inserts the drill bit 220 into the top of a soil layer to be sampled, then drives the speed reduction motor 120 to drive the drill bit 220 to rotate and extend into soil, the soil is extruded into a cavity on the inner wall of the drill bit 220 under the extrusion action of the drill bit 220, the soil top opening check valve 230 enters the soil sampling pipe 240, stops the speed reduction motor 120 after sampling is completed, then pulls out the first drill pipe 210, takes off the drill bit 220, and takes off the soil sampling pipe 240 to release a soil sample, rapidly completes sampling of contaminated soil, and facilitates identification of contaminated soil, the soil treatment is convenient to be carried out subsequently according to the pollution condition.

Example 2:

the present invention provides a soil pollution treatment device, please refer to fig. 5, which comprises a second drill pipe 250 and an extension pipe 260;

further, the sampling device 200 further comprises a second drill pipe 250 and an extension pipe 260, the second drill pipe 250 is fixedly connected with the output end of the speed reduction motor 120 through a flange plate 130, the bottom of the second drill pipe 250 is in threaded connection with the extension pipe 260, the bottom of the extension pipe 260 is in threaded connection with the drill bit 220, and particularly, the second drill pipe 250 and the extension pipe 260 are matched for use, so that the sampling depth of the second drill pipe 250 can be conveniently prolonged, and the practicability of the device is improved.

When the soil sampler is used specifically, a person skilled in the art inserts the soil sampling pipe 240 into the inner wall of the second drill pipe 250 by holding the push rod 241, connects the extension pipe 260 with the second drill pipe 250 through the screw thread, then clamps the push rod 241 on the inner wall of the lock catch 213, then fixedly connects the second drill pipe 250 with the output end of the speed reduction motor 120 through the flange 130, then installs the drill bit 220 at the bottom end of the second drill pipe 250 through the screw thread, then holds the handle 140, inserts the drill bit 220 into the top of the soil layer to be sampled, then drives the speed reduction motor 120 to rotate and extend into the soil, the soil is extruded into the cavity of the inner wall of the drill bit 220 under the extrusion action of the drill bit 220, the soil top opening check valve 230 enters the soil sampling pipe 240, stops the speed reduction motor 120 after sampling is completed, then pulls out the second drill pipe 250, takes off the drill bit 220, takes off the soil sampling pipe 240 to release the soil sample, and rapidly completes sampling of the polluted soil, the polluted condition can be conveniently identified, and the soil treatment can be conveniently carried out aiming at the polluted condition subsequently.

While the utility model has been described above with reference to an embodiment, various modifications may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the scope of the utility model. In particular, the various features of the disclosed embodiments of the utility model may be used in any combination, provided that no structural conflict exists, and the combinations are not exhaustively described in this specification merely for the sake of brevity and resource conservation. Therefore, it is intended that the utility model not be limited to the particular embodiments disclosed, but that the utility model will include all embodiments falling within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. A soil pollution processing apparatus which characterized in that: including drive arrangement (100) and sampling device (200), drive arrangement (100) bottom fixed mounting sampling device (200), sampling device (200) are including drill pipe (210), two sets of rectangle through groove (211) are seted up to drill pipe (210) outer wall bilateral symmetry, two sets of hasp (213) are installed to drill pipe (210) outer wall bilateral symmetry, threaded connection drill bit (220) are passed through to drill pipe (210) bottom, drill bit (220) inner wall is equipped with check valve (230), check valve (230) are including mounting bracket (231), mounting bracket (231) and drill bit (220) inner wall fixed connection, mounting bracket (231) inner wall passes through hinge movable mounting baffle (232), baffle (232) bilateral symmetry is equipped with two sets ofly, drill pipe (210) inner wall is equipped with soil sampling pipe (240).

2. A soil pollution treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the outer wall of the first drill pipe (210) is provided with a first graduated scale (212), and the first graduated scale (212) is positioned at the left side of the right rectangular through groove (211).

3. A soil contamination processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the outer wall diameter of the soil sampling pipe (240) is the same as the inner wall diameter of the first drill pipe (210), and the top of the soil sampling pipe (240) is provided as a closed structure.

4. The soil pollution treatment device according to claim 1, wherein push rods (241) are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the soil sampling pipe (240), two groups of push rods (241) are symmetrically arranged, the two groups of push rods (241) are matched and clamped with the two groups of lock catches (213), the two groups of push rods (241) are slidably connected with the inner wall of the rectangular through groove (211), and a second graduated scale (242) is arranged on the outer wall of the soil sampling pipe (240).

5. A soil pollution treatment device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the driving device (100) comprises a motor box (110), a speed reducing motor (120) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the motor box (110), a flange plate (130) is fixedly installed at the output end of the speed reducing motor (120), and the output end of the speed reducing motor (120) is fixedly connected with the top of the first drill pipe (210) through the flange plate (130).

6. A soil pollution treatment device as claimed in claim 5, wherein handles (140) are fixedly arranged on the outer walls of the left side and the right side of the motor case (110), finger grooves (141) are formed in the outer walls of the handles (140), and anti-skid mats (142) are fixedly arranged on the outer walls of the handles (140).

7. The soil pollution treatment device of claim 1, wherein the sampling device (200) further comprises a second drill pipe (250) and an extension pipe (260), the second drill pipe (250) is fixedly connected with the output end of the speed reducing motor (120) through a flange plate (130), the bottom of the second drill pipe (250) is in threaded connection with the extension pipe (260), and the bottom of the extension pipe (260) is in threaded connection with the drill bit (220).