CN215809846U - Vortex tube type temperature control system for dryer - Google Patents

Vortex tube type temperature control system for dryer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215809846U
CN215809846U CN202122372732.1U CN202122372732U CN215809846U CN 215809846 U CN215809846 U CN 215809846U CN 202122372732 U CN202122372732 U CN 202122372732U CN 215809846 U CN215809846 U CN 215809846U
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cold
hot
vortex tube
rotary drum
exhaust end
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CN202122372732.1U
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Chinese (zh)
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居峥
刘远辉
金学江
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Shanghai Yushi Technology Development Co ltd
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Shanghai Yushi Technology Development Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a vortex tube type temperature control system for a dryer, which comprises a base, a rotary drum and a vortex tube. The base is provided with a driving device. The rotating drum is mounted on the base. The driving device is used for driving the rotary drum to rotate relative to the base. The vortex tube is mounted to the base. The vortex tube is internally provided with a vortex chamber. The vortex tube is provided with a high-pressure air inlet end, a cold air outlet end and a hot air outlet end which are communicated with the vortex chamber. Wherein, a cold switching-over pipe is installed to cold exhaust end, and the cold one end of trading the pipe and keeping away from cold exhaust end sets up towards the rotary drum. The hot exhaust end is provided with a hot reversing pipe, and one end of the hot reversing pipe, which is far away from the hot exhaust end, faces the rotary drum. And the cold direction-changing pipe and the hot direction-changing pipe are communicated and connected through the vortex chamber. The utility model controls the temperature of the rotary drum in real time by additionally arranging the vortex tube, so that the temperature in the rotary drum is always maintained in a preset range, and the service performance of the microwave dryer is greatly improved.

Description

Vortex tube type temperature control system for dryer
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of dryers, in particular to a vortex tube type temperature control system for a dryer.
Background
The traditional drying methods, such as hot air, steam, electric heating or flame, are all external heating drying methods. After the surface of the material absorbs heat, the heat can permeate into the material through heat conduction, so that the temperature of the material is raised immediately, and the drying effect is achieved.
Compared with a traditional dryer, the microwave dryer emits microwaves into the material, and after the microwaves are absorbed, the energy of the microwaves can be converted into heat energy in the material dielectric medium. Microwave does not need heat conduction, so the heating speed is very fast, and especially for materials with the water content of below 30%, the drying speed can be shortened by hundreds of times. Under the action of microwave, the temperature difference between the inside and the outside of the material is small, the material is heated uniformly, the condition that the outside coke is grown inside in the conventional heating process is avoided, and the drying quality is greatly improved. However, the conventional microwave dryer has a long preheating time during initial operation, which seriously affects the drying efficiency, and when the temperature in the drum needs to be adjusted during the operation of the machine, the adjusting process is slow, and when the use of the machine is finished, the drum is still kept in a high-temperature state for a long period of time, and the cooling process is slow.
Therefore, how to quickly shorten the heating and cooling time of the cylinder based on the defects in the prior art to quickly and accurately control the temperature in the cylinder is a problem to be solved by ordinary technicians in the field.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a vortex tube type temperature control system for a dryer, which can be used for regulating and controlling the temperature of a rotary drum in real time by additionally arranging a vortex tube, so that the temperature in the rotary drum is always kept in a preset range, and the service performance of the microwave dryer is greatly improved.
The technical scheme provided by the utility model is as follows:
a vortex tube type temperature control system for a dryer comprises:
a base on which a driving device is mounted;
a drum mounted to the base;
the driving device is used for driving the rotary drum to rotate relative to the base;
a vortex tube mounted to the base;
a vortex chamber is arranged in the vortex tube;
the vortex tube is provided with a high-pressure air inlet end, a cold air outlet end and a hot air outlet end which are communicated with the vortex chamber; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the cold exhaust end is provided with a cold reversing pipe, and one end of the cold reversing pipe, which is far away from the cold exhaust end, faces the rotary drum; the hot exhaust end is provided with a hot reversing pipe, and one end of the hot reversing pipe, which is far away from the hot exhaust end, faces the rotary drum; and the cold reversing pipe and the hot reversing pipe are communicated and connected through the vortex chamber.
In this patent, drive arrangement is used for the drive rotary drum to rotate for the base to in the material to the rotary drum evenly overturn the stirring, in order to accelerate the dry process of material. Further, low-temperature gas and high-temperature gas are conveyed in real time to exchange heat with the outer wall surface of the rotary drum by additionally arranging the vortex tube, so that the heating and cooling of the rotary drum can be assisted, the temperature in the rotary drum is always maintained in a preset range, and the service performance of the microwave dryer is greatly improved.
Further preferably, a temperature control valve is installed at the hot exhaust end; and
and the high-pressure air inlet end is provided with a nozzle.
Further preferably, the temperature control valve is an electromagnetic valve, and the electromagnetic valve is installed between the hot exhaust end and the hot reversing pipe.
Further preferably, the cold exhaust end and the hot exhaust end are located at opposite ends of the vortex tube, respectively; and
and the air inlet direction of the high-pressure air inlet end is vertical to the connecting line direction of the cold air outlet end and the hot air outlet end.
Further preferably, the high pressure intake end is disposed adjacent to the cold exhaust end.
Further preferably, the base has an upper bearing plate and an inner bearing plate which are arranged in parallel with each other;
the rotating drum is mounted on the upper bearing plate, and the vortex tube is mounted on the inner bearing plate;
the connecting line direction of the cold exhaust end and the hot exhaust end is parallel to the inner bearing plate; and a through hole is formed in the position, corresponding to the high-pressure air inlet end, of the inner bearing plate, and the high-pressure air inlet end is inserted into the through hole.
Further preferably, one end of the cold reversing pipe away from the cold exhaust end and one end of the hot reversing pipe away from the hot exhaust end are symmetrically arranged along the axial direction of the rotary drum; and
the cold pipe that commutates keeps away from the one end of cold exhaust end with the hot pipe that commutates keeps away from the one end of hot exhaust end all is the loudspeaker form.
Further preferably, a sealing cover is covered on the periphery of the rotary drum;
and a sealed space is formed between the sealing cover and the rotary drum, and both one end of the cold reversing pipe, which is far away from the cold exhaust end, and one end of the hot reversing pipe, which is far away from the hot exhaust end, extend into the sealed space.
Further preferably, the driving device comprises a bidirectional motor, a first transmission piece and a second transmission piece;
the bidirectional motor is assembled on the base;
the first transmission piece is assembled on the upper end face of the base and is in transmission connection with the bidirectional motor;
the second transmission piece is assembled on the rotary drum and is in transmission connection with the first transmission piece;
the first transmission piece drives the second transmission piece to move under the driving of the bidirectional motor, and the second transmission piece drives the rotary drum to rotate relative to the base.
Further preferably, the microwave oven also comprises a vacuum extraction device and a microwave generation device;
wherein the rotary drum is provided with a cavity for storing materials;
the vacuum extraction device is communicated with the cavity and is used for enabling the cavity to form vacuum;
the microwave generating device is communicated with the cavity and used for providing a heat source for the cavity.
The utility model has the technical effects that:
1. in this patent, drive arrangement is used for the drive rotary drum to rotate for the base to in the material to the rotary drum evenly overturn the stirring, in order to accelerate the dry process of material. Further, low-temperature gas and high-temperature gas are conveyed in real time to exchange heat with the outer wall surface of the rotary drum by additionally arranging the vortex tube, so that the heating and cooling of the rotary drum can be assisted, the temperature in the rotary drum is always maintained in a preset range, and the service performance of the microwave dryer is greatly improved.
2. In this patent, through installing a temperature control valve at the hot exhaust end, can effectively adjust the hot exhaust end and get into the intraductal high-temperature gas's of heat commutation flow to can effectively carry out the temperature regulation and control to the rotary drum.
3. In this patent, through installing a nozzle at high pressure inlet end, the nozzle can make the high-pressure gas inflation that gets into high pressure inlet end, ensures that high-pressure gas can get into the vortex indoor with very high speed.
4. In this patent, the periphery cover of rotary drum is equipped with a sealed cowling, forms a confined space between sealed cowling and the rotary drum, so can make cold switching-over pipe and heat switch-over to the pipe direct transport low temperature gas and high-temperature gas get into confined space in, prevent low temperature gas and high-temperature gas's diffusion all around, the energy saving, and improve the control by temperature change effect to the rotary drum.
Drawings
The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to the following figures and detailed description:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the product of the present invention in one state;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the product of the present invention in another state;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the vortex tube shown in FIG. 1.
The reference numbers illustrate:
a rotating drum 1; an observation window 11; a evacuation port 12; a drive device 2; a bidirectional motor 21; a first transmission member 22; a vortex tube 3; a high pressure inlet end 31; a nozzle 311; a cold exhaust end 32; a hot exhaust end 33; a temperature control valve 34; a swirl chamber 35; a cold reversing tube 36; a heat exchanger tube 37; a base 4; an upper carrier plate 41; an inner carrier plate 42; a seal cover 5; the space 51 is sealed.
Detailed Description
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
For the sake of simplicity, the drawings only schematically show the parts relevant to the present invention, and they do not represent the actual structure as a product. In addition, in order to make the drawings concise and understandable, components having the same structure or function in some of the drawings are only schematically illustrated or only labeled. In this document, "one" means not only "only one" but also a case of "more than one".
It should be further understood that the term "and/or" as used in this specification and the appended claims refers to and includes any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
In this context, it is to be understood that, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
In addition, in the description of the present application, the terms "first", "second", and the like are used only for distinguishing the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply relative importance.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, a vortex tube type temperature control system for a dryer includes a base 4, a drum 1 and a vortex tube 3. The base 4 is provided with a driving device 2. The bowl 1 is mounted on a base 4. The driving device 2 is used for driving the drum 1 to rotate relative to the base 4. The vortex tube 3 is mounted to a base 4. The vortex tube 3 is provided with a vortex chamber 35 inside. The vortex tube 3 has a high pressure inlet end 31, a cold outlet end 32 and a hot outlet end 33 which communicate with a vortex chamber 35. Wherein, the cold exhaust end 32 is provided with a cold reversing pipe 36, and the end of the cold reversing pipe 36 far away from the cold exhaust end 32 is arranged towards the rotary drum 1. The hot exhaust end 33 is provided with a heat exchanging pipe 37, and the end of the heat exchanging pipe 37 far from the hot exhaust end 33 is arranged towards the rotary drum 1. And the cold reversing pipe 36 and the hot reversing pipe 37 are in conduction connection through the vortex chamber 35.
In this embodiment, the driving device 2 is used for driving the rotating drum 1 to rotate relative to the base 4, so as to uniformly turn and stir the materials in the rotating drum 1, and accelerate the drying process of the materials. Further, low-temperature gas and high-temperature gas are conveyed in real time to exchange heat with the outer wall surface of the rotary drum 1 by additionally arranging the vortex tube 3, so that the temperature rise and the temperature drop of the rotary drum 1 can be assisted, the temperature in the rotary drum 1 is always maintained in a preset range, and the service performance of the microwave dryer is greatly improved.
In the present embodiment, referring to fig. 1 and 2, the rotating drum 1 has a chamber for storing material. Wherein, the rotating drum 1 can be a hollow cylinder structure, and the driving device 2 is connected to the rotating drum 1 for driving the rotating drum 1 to rotate along the axial direction thereof. And in order to make the rotation of the rotating drum 1 more effective and more stable, the rotating drum 1 can be placed transversely on the base 4. It is worth mentioning that the rotary drum 1 can be of an integrated structure or a split structure, and is not limited at all, so long as the rotary drum 1 can rotate along the axial direction of the rotary drum 1 to stir the materials in a rotating manner, which is all within the protection range of the patent.
Further, an observation window 11 can be arranged on the rotary drum 1 for observing the drying condition of the material in the cavity. The observation window 11 may include, but is not limited to, a frame assembled to the drum 1 and a transparent or translucent panel assembled to the frame, such as a glass panel or a plastic panel.
Further, in the present embodiment, referring to fig. 1, the base 4 is used for carrying the drum 1, so that the drum 1 runs more smoothly. The base 4 can be preferably configured as a lifting type, so that the height of the rotary drum 1 can be adjusted according to actual use scenes to adapt to different heights of workers, thereby facilitating operation, but not limited thereto. This patent can do not do any restriction to the concrete structure of base 4, as long as can reach the effect of bearing rotary drum 1, and arbitrary transform of base 4 structure is all in the protective scope of this patent, no longer specifically is repeated here.
As a preferred example of this embodiment, referring to FIG. 1, the base 4 can be a frame structure having an upper bearing plate 41 and an inner bearing plate 42 disposed parallel to each other, and the upper bearing plate 41 is used for bearing the drum 1.
As a further optimization of the present embodiment, with continued reference to fig. 1, a driving device 2 may be assembled to the base 4 for driving the drum 1 to rotate relative to the base 4, so as to achieve uniform stirring and tumbling of the materials and improve the drying effect.
It should be noted that the driving device 2 may be any combination of transmission structures or a single transmission component, as long as it can ensure that it can drive the drum 1 to rotate relative to the base 4, and is within the protection scope of the present patent, and is not limited herein.
Of course, as a preferred example of the present embodiment, the driving device 2 may include a bidirectional motor 21, a first transmission member 22 and a second transmission member. Specifically, the bidirectional motor 21 may be preferably assembled to the base 4, and the assembly form is not limited, for example, it may be assembled to an inner side surface of the base 4. The first transmission member 22 is assembled on the upper loading plate 41 of the base 4 and is in transmission connection with the bi-directional motor 21. The second transmission member is assembled on the outer wall surface of the rotating drum 1 and is connected to the first transmission member 22 in a transmission manner. The first transmission member 22 is driven by the bidirectional motor 21 to drive the second transmission member to move, and the second transmission member drives the rotary drum 1 to rotate relative to the base 4.
As a further optimization of the above example, referring to fig. 1 and 2, the first transmission member 22 may include two sets of gear sets, the two sets of gear sets are respectively symmetrically disposed on two sides of the upper bearing plate 41 of the base 4, and each set of gear sets includes two gear sets, and the two gear sets of each set are symmetrical along a central line of the upper bearing plate 41 in the length direction. Correspondingly, the second transmission part can comprise two toothed rings. The two gear rings are respectively sleeved on two sides of the outer wall surface of the rotary drum 1 and are opposite to the positions of the two gear sets. The two gear rings are respectively butted with the two groups of gear sets, namely, each gear ring is positioned on the two gear sets of each group and is meshed with the two gear sets. The operation of two-way motor 21 drives four gear sets to rotate, and four gear sets in turn drive two ring gears to rotate, and then make rotary drum 1 rotate for base 4. It should be noted that each gear set may include a driving wheel directly or indirectly connected to the bidirectional motor 21 and a plurality of driven wheels connected to the driving wheel. The number of driven wheels is not limited, and for example, three may be selected, but not limited thereto. And when the driving wheel is indirectly butted against the bidirectional motor 21, the driving wheel and the bidirectional motor can be connected through a belt transmission, for example, but not limited thereto. And one driven wheel in a free state among the plurality of driven wheels is used for being meshed with the toothed ring so as to drive the rotary drum 1 to rotate.
It should be noted that, in this embodiment, a stirring device is disposed in the rotating drum 1, and the stirring device is used for fully stirring the material in the rotating process of the rotating drum 1 to accelerate the drying process thereof. The present embodiment does not limit the specific configuration of the stirring device, for example, the stirring device may be a stirring paddle or a spiral stirring rib provided on the inner wall surface of the rotating cylinder 1, and of course, it may also be a boiling bed type stirring type, and it is within the protection scope of the present patent.
For example, when agitating unit turns over the muscle for the spiral, the staff is after throwing the material into the cavity, and two-way motor 21 starts, and drive rotary drum 1 rotates, and the material at this moment can be in order and carry out directional churning motion uniformly under the drive of spiral turn over the muscle, and when the material moved to the tip position of rotary drum 1, two-way motor 21 reversal to make the material move towards another tip of rotary drum 1, so, the material carries out the reciprocating motion that circulates on the basis of turning from top to bottom, makes the stirring better even. It should be noted that, in the present embodiment, a controller may be provided to control the operation of the bi-directional motor 21.
Further, in this embodiment, the microwave dryer may further include a vacuum pumping device and a microwave generating device. The vacuum extraction device is communicated with the cavity and is used for enabling the cavity to form vacuum. The microwave generating device is communicated with the cavity and used for providing a heat source for the cavity.
Particularly, the vacuum extraction device can enable the cavity to form a vacuum state of negative pressure, so that the discharge of attached moisture on the material can be accelerated, and a heat source is provided for the cavity by combining the microwave generation device so as to dry the material, and the drying efficiency of the material can be greatly improved. The vacuum extraction device and the microwave generation device can be arranged on two opposite sides of the rotary drum 1 along the axial direction of the rotary drum, so that the microwave generation device can emit microwaves towards the vacuum extraction device, and water vapor emitted by the material in the drying process can be directly extracted out of the cavity through the microwave generation device to form a continuous drying process. If the vacuum extraction device and the microwave generation device are arranged on the same side, the microwaves are extracted out of the cavity by the vacuum extraction device without reaching the material position, so that the drying effect cannot be achieved.
As a preferred example, the vacuum extraction device may comprise a vacuum pump, the outer wall surface of one end of the rotating drum 1 is provided with an evacuation port 12 communicated with the cavity, and the vacuum pump may be connected to the evacuation port 12 through a gas pipe for extracting moisture detached from the material during the drying process. Further, the microwave generating means may include a plurality of microwave magnetrons, and the plurality of microwave magnetrons may be installed at the inner wall surface of the other end of the drum 1, but is not limited thereto.
In this embodiment, referring to fig. 1 and 2, the vortex tube 3 may be installed on the base 4 for real-time temperature control of the rotating drum 1, so that the temperature inside the rotating drum 1 is always maintained within a preset range, thereby greatly improving the usability of the microwave dryer.
In this embodiment, referring to fig. 1 and 2, a vortex chamber 35 is provided inside the vortex tube 3, and the vortex tube 3 has a high pressure inlet 31, a cold outlet 32 and a hot outlet 33 which are communicated with the vortex chamber 35. Wherein the high pressure inlet end 31 is provided with a nozzle 311.
Specifically, the operating principle of the vortex tube 3 is as follows:
the compressed gas is delivered into the high-pressure gas inlet end 31, and under the action of the nozzle 311, the high-pressure gas at the high-pressure gas inlet end 31 expands and enters the vortex chamber 35 at a high speed in a tangential direction. The compressed gas rotates in a spiral manner at a high speed in the vortex chamber 35, the temperature of the compressed gas is rapidly increased due to friction with the inner wall surface of the vortex chamber 35 to form high-temperature gas, part of the high-temperature gas is discharged from the hot exhaust end 33, the rest part of the high-temperature gas flows back along the central line and continuously performs heat exchange, so that the temperature is gradually reduced, and finally low-temperature gas is formed and discharged from the cold exhaust end 32.
So, vortex tube 3 can carry low temperature gas and high temperature gas to come to carry out the heat exchange with the outer wall of rotary drum 1 in real time to can assist rotary drum 1 to heat up and lower the temperature, make the temperature in the rotary drum 1 maintain throughout in the within range of predetermineeing, thereby improve microwave dryer's performance greatly.
Further, in this embodiment, referring to fig. 1 to fig. 3, the hot exhaust end 33 is further provided with a temperature control valve 34, which can be used for controlling the flow rate of the exhausted high-temperature gas, and can effectively adjust the flow rate of the high-temperature gas entering the hot reversing pipe 37 from the hot exhaust end 33, so as to effectively regulate and control the temperature of the drum 1. Preferably, in this embodiment, the temperature control valve 34 may be a solenoid valve, and the solenoid valve is installed between the hot exhaust end 33 and the hot switch pipe 37.
Further, in the present embodiment, the vortex tube 3 may have a long tubular configuration. Wherein the cold discharge end 32 and the hot discharge end 33 are located at opposite ends of the vortex tube 3, respectively. Specifically, the vortex tube 3 may preferably be installed on the inner carrying plate 42, and a line connecting the cold discharge end 32 and the hot discharge end 33 is disposed parallel to the inner carrying plate 42, and the line connecting the cold discharge end and the hot discharge end is disposed perpendicular to the rotation axis direction of the drum 1, but is not limited thereto.
Further, in the present embodiment, the air inlet direction of the high pressure air inlet 31 is perpendicular to the connecting line direction of the cold air outlet 32 and the hot air outlet 33, and the high pressure air inlet 31 is disposed adjacent to the cold air outlet 32, so that the swirl chamber 35 can provide a sufficient movement path for the high pressure air, and the heat exchange effect of the high pressure air is improved. Further, the inner bearing plate 42 is provided with a through hole corresponding to the position of the high pressure air inlet end 31, and the high pressure air inlet end 31 is inserted into the through hole for butting the other devices.
Further, in this embodiment, in order to facilitate that the high-temperature gas and the low-temperature gas generated by the vortex tube 3 can directly act on the rotating drum 1, the cold reversing tube 36 and the hot reversing tube 37 are additionally arranged to realize the switching of the propagation paths of the two gases, so as to improve the temperature regulation effect on the rotating drum 1.
Specifically, as a preferred example of the present embodiment, referring to fig. 1, the end of the cold exchanging pipe 36 remote from the cold exhaust end 32 and the end of the hot exchanging pipe 37 remote from the hot exhaust end 33 are symmetrically arranged in the axial direction of the drum 1. That is to say, through above-mentioned setting, can make high-temperature gas and low-temperature gas act on the relative both sides of rotary drum 1 respectively to realize that high-temperature gas carries out the intensification process to rotary drum 1 alone, or gas carries out the cooling process to rotary drum 1 alone in the low temperature, or two kinds of gas carry out the control by temperature change process to the barrel jointly, all can. Therefore, the space layout and the airflow flowing can be facilitated, the mutual crosstalk of two gases can not occur, and the temperature control effect is improved.
Furthermore, the end of the cold exchange tube 36 away from the cold exhaust end 32 and the end of the hot exchange tube 37 away from the hot exhaust end 33 both extend to a position adjacent to the rotating drum 1 through the upper bearing plate 41, and both ends of the cold exchange tube are horn-shaped, so that the diffusion range of the gas can be increased, the temperature control time is shortened, and the temperature control effect is better.
As a further optimization of the present embodiment, the outer periphery of the rotating drum 1 is covered with a sealing cover 5. Wherein, a sealed space 51 is formed between the sealing cover 5 and the rotary drum 1, and the end of the cold exchange tube 36 far away from the cold exhaust end 32 and the end of the hot exchange tube 37 far away from the hot exhaust end 33 both extend into the sealed space 51. Therefore, the cold reversing pipe 36 and the hot reversing pipe 37 can directly convey low-temperature gas and high-temperature gas into the sealed space 51, the peripheral diffusion of the low-temperature gas and the high-temperature gas is prevented, energy is saved, and the temperature control effect on the rotary drum 1 is improved, but the utility model is not limited to the above. That is, it is within the scope of the present patent to select whether to use the sealing cover 5 according to the actual use requirement, and the sealing cover 5 may be preferably mounted on the upper carrier plate 41, but not limited thereto.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a vortex tube formula temperature control system for desiccator which characterized in that includes:
a base on which a driving device is mounted;
a drum mounted to the base;
the driving device is used for driving the rotary drum to rotate relative to the base;
a vortex tube mounted to the base;
a vortex chamber is arranged in the vortex tube;
the vortex tube is provided with a high-pressure air inlet end, a cold air outlet end and a hot air outlet end which are communicated with the vortex chamber; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the cold exhaust end is provided with a cold reversing pipe, and one end of the cold reversing pipe, which is far away from the cold exhaust end, faces the rotary drum; the hot exhaust end is provided with a hot reversing pipe, and one end of the hot reversing pipe, which is far away from the hot exhaust end, faces the rotary drum; and the cold reversing pipe and the hot reversing pipe are communicated and connected through the vortex chamber.
2. The vortex tube type temperature control system for the dryer as claimed in claim 1,
the hot exhaust end is provided with a temperature control valve; and
and the high-pressure air inlet end is provided with a nozzle.
3. The vortex tube type temperature control system for the dryer as claimed in claim 2,
the temperature control valve is an electromagnetic valve, and the electromagnetic valve is installed between the hot exhaust end and the hot reversing pipe.
4. The vortex tube type temperature control system for the dryer as claimed in claim 1,
the cold exhaust end and the hot exhaust end are respectively positioned at two opposite ends of the vortex tube; and
and the air inlet direction of the high-pressure air inlet end is vertical to the connecting line direction of the cold air outlet end and the hot air outlet end.
5. The vortex tube type temperature control system for the dryer as claimed in claim 4,
the high pressure inlet end is disposed adjacent to the cold exhaust end.
6. The vortex tube type temperature control system for the dryer as claimed in claim 4,
the base is provided with an upper bearing plate and an inner bearing plate which are arranged in parallel;
the rotating drum is mounted on the upper bearing plate, and the vortex tube is mounted on the inner bearing plate;
the connecting line direction of the cold exhaust end and the hot exhaust end is parallel to the inner bearing plate; and a through hole is formed in the position, corresponding to the high-pressure air inlet end, of the inner bearing plate, and the high-pressure air inlet end is inserted into the through hole.
7. The vortex tube temperature control system for the dryer as claimed in claim 6,
one end of the cold reversing pipe, which is far away from the cold exhaust end, and one end of the hot reversing pipe, which is far away from the hot exhaust end, are symmetrically arranged along the axial direction of the rotary drum; and
the cold pipe that commutates keeps away from the one end of cold exhaust end with the hot pipe that commutates keeps away from the one end of hot exhaust end all is the loudspeaker form.
8. The vortex tube type temperature control system for the dryer according to any one of claims 1 to 7,
a sealing cover is covered on the periphery of the rotary drum;
and a sealed space is formed between the sealing cover and the rotary drum, and both one end of the cold reversing pipe, which is far away from the cold exhaust end, and one end of the hot reversing pipe, which is far away from the hot exhaust end, extend into the sealed space.
9. The vortex tube type temperature control system for the dryer according to any one of claims 1 to 7,
the driving device comprises a bidirectional motor, a first transmission piece and a second transmission piece;
the bidirectional motor is assembled on the base;
the first transmission piece is assembled on the upper end face of the base and is in transmission connection with the bidirectional motor;
the second transmission piece is assembled on the rotary drum and is in transmission connection with the first transmission piece;
the first transmission piece drives the second transmission piece to move under the driving of the bidirectional motor, and the second transmission piece drives the rotary drum to rotate relative to the base.
10. The vortex tube type temperature control system for the dryer according to any one of claims 1 to 7,
the microwave oven also comprises a vacuum extraction device and a microwave generation device;
wherein the rotary drum is provided with a cavity for storing materials;
the vacuum extraction device is communicated with the cavity and is used for enabling the cavity to form vacuum;
the microwave generating device is communicated with the cavity and used for providing a heat source for the cavity.
CN202122372732.1U 2021-09-28 2021-09-28 Vortex tube type temperature control system for dryer Active CN215809846U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122372732.1U CN215809846U (en) 2021-09-28 2021-09-28 Vortex tube type temperature control system for dryer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122372732.1U CN215809846U (en) 2021-09-28 2021-09-28 Vortex tube type temperature control system for dryer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215809846U true CN215809846U (en) 2022-02-11

Family

ID=80167715

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202122372732.1U Active CN215809846U (en) 2021-09-28 2021-09-28 Vortex tube type temperature control system for dryer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN215809846U (en)

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