CN215806490U - Valve core and water outlet device - Google Patents

Valve core and water outlet device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215806490U
CN215806490U CN202120852305.0U CN202120852305U CN215806490U CN 215806490 U CN215806490 U CN 215806490U CN 202120852305 U CN202120852305 U CN 202120852305U CN 215806490 U CN215806490 U CN 215806490U
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China
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water
water inlet
dividing sheet
switching state
sheet
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CN202120852305.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
叶锦清
祝传宝
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Xiamen Lota International Co Ltd
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Xiamen Lota International Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a valve core and a water outlet device, comprising: a first water diversion sheet; a second water diversion sheet; the first water dividing sheet comprises a first water outlet, a first water inlet, a second water outlet and a second water inlet, and the second water dividing sheet comprises a first water mixing tank and a second water mixing tank; the second water dividing sheet is used for moving relative to the first water dividing sheet and is in an initial state, a first switching state or a second switching state; the second water dividing sheet rotates relative to the axis of the first water dividing sheet to change from an initial state to a first switching state so as to drive the first water mixing tank to communicate the first water outlet and the first water inlet; the second water dividing sheet slides relative to the first water dividing sheet to change from the initial state to a second switching state so as to drive the second water mixing tank to communicate the second water outlet and the second water inlet. By applying the technical scheme, the valve core convenient to operate can be realized, and the structure of the faucet can be simplified.

Description

Valve core and water outlet device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a valve core and a water outlet device.
Background
There is some tap on the existing market to be multi-functional water outlet mode, common being furnished with bubble water, the shower water, mouthwash etc, for example prior art scheme's the tap of taking the mouthwash to go out water, what its configuration was conventional single mixed case, because the first play water of tap is bubble water or gondola water faucet water, consequently need realize through the switching mechanism of water injection well choke when using the mouthwash, this technical scheme often causes user operation inconvenience, the water waste resource, shortcomings such as tap overall structure design complicacy.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provide a valve core which is convenient to operate, and the structure of a faucet can be simplified.
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides a valve cartridge, including:
a first water diversion sheet;
a second water diversion sheet;
the first water dividing sheet comprises a first water outlet, a first water inlet, a second water outlet and a second water inlet, and the second water dividing sheet comprises a first water mixing tank and a second water mixing tank;
the second water dividing sheet is used for moving relative to the first water dividing sheet and is in an initial state, a first switching state or a second switching state;
the second water dividing sheet rotates relative to the axis of the first water dividing sheet to change from an initial state to a first switching state so as to drive the first water mixing tank to communicate the first water outlet and the first water inlet;
the second water dividing sheet slides relative to the first water dividing sheet to change from the initial state to a second switching state so as to drive the second water mixing tank to communicate the second water outlet and the second water inlet.
In one embodiment, in the first switching state, the second water dividing sheet rotates relative to the axis of the first water dividing sheet, and the first water mixing tank is sequentially communicated with the first water outlet and the first water inlet.
In an embodiment, the first water inlet comprises a first cold water inlet and a first hot water inlet.
In one embodiment, in the first switching state, the second water dividing sheet rotates relative to the axis of the first water dividing sheet, and the first water mixing tank is sequentially communicated with the first water outlet, the first cold water inlet and the first hot water inlet.
In one embodiment, the first water outlet, the first cold water inlet and the first hot water inlet are arranged at intervals along the rotation direction of the second water distribution sheet in the first switching state.
In one embodiment, in the first switching state, the second water diversion sheet rotates to change the overlapping area of the first water mixing tank and the first hot water inlet.
In an embodiment, the second water inlet comprises a second cold water inlet and a second hot water inlet.
In one embodiment, in the second switching state, the second water dividing sheet rotates to change the overlapping area of the second water mixing groove and the second cold water inlet and the overlapping area of the second hot water inlet.
In one embodiment, the second water outlet is arranged in the middle of the first water diversion sheet, and the second hot water inlet and the second cold water inlet are arranged on two sides of the second water outlet and are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the first water diversion sheet.
In one embodiment, the valve core further comprises a limiting device, the limiting device is configured to limit the second water dividing sheet to slide relative to the first water dividing sheet when the second water dividing sheet is in the first switching state, and the limiting device is further configured to limit the rotation range of the second water dividing sheet when the second water dividing sheet is in the second switching state.
In one embodiment, the limiting device comprises a connecting block which moves synchronously with the second water distribution piece, and the limiting device further comprises a first limiting groove and a limiting convex wall which sequentially extend along the circumferential direction of the second water distribution piece;
when the initial state is changed into the first switching state, the first end of the connecting block is changed from the corresponding first limiting groove to the corresponding limiting convex wall to limit the sliding of the connecting block;
when the initial state is changed to the second switching state, the first end of the connecting block correspondingly and slidably extends into the first limiting groove, and the first end of the connecting block is slidably abutted against two end faces of the first limiting groove arranged along the circumferential direction.
In one embodiment, the limiting device further comprises a first limiting groove, a limiting convex wall and a second limiting groove which sequentially extend along the circumferential direction of the second water distribution piece;
in an initial state, the second end of the connecting block extends into the second limiting groove to be limited by two end faces of the second limiting groove arranged along the circumferential direction and rotate in a first rotating range;
when the first switching state is carried out, the first end of the connecting block correspondingly props against the limiting convex wall, and the second end correspondingly props against the bottom wall of the second limiting groove so as to limit the sliding of the connecting block.
The utility model also comprises a water outlet device, wherein the water outlet device comprises the valve core.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. the second water dividing sheet rotates relative to the axis of the first water dividing sheet to change from an initial state to a first switching state so as to drive the first water mixing groove to communicate with the first water outlet and the first water inlet, and slides relative to the first water dividing sheet to change from the initial state to a second switching state so as to drive the second water mixing groove to communicate with the second water outlet and the second water inlet. The user can directly rotate the second water diversion piece to control and communicate with the first water outlet, and the user can also stir the second water diversion piece to slide so that the second water diversion piece is communicated with the second water outlet, so that the water faucet is convenient and quick, and does not need to make complex changes on the structure of the water faucet.
2. In a first switching state, the second water dividing sheet rotates relative to the axis of the first water dividing sheet, and the first water mixing tank is sequentially communicated with the first water outlet, the first cold water inlet and the first hot water inlet. The first water outlet is communicated with cold water first and then hot water, so that scalding caused by the hot water first is prevented;
3. in the first switching state, the second water dividing sheet rotates to change the overlapping area of the first water mixing tank and the first hot water inlet, so that the water temperature is conveniently controlled;
4. in the second switching state, the second water dividing sheet rotates to change the overlapping area of the second water mixing groove and the second cold water inlet and the overlapping area of the second hot water inlet respectively, and the water temperature is conveniently controlled.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a valve cartridge in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the valve cartridge from another perspective in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the valve cartridge in the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a base in a preferred embodiment of the utility model;
FIG. 5 is a plan view of the upper end surface of the first water-dividing sheet in the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a second water-dividing sheet in the preferred embodiment of the utility model;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a second water-dividing sheet in an initial state according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the second water-dividing sheet rotating 45 degrees counterclockwise in the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the second water-dividing piece rotating 70 degrees counterclockwise in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, wherein the second water-dividing piece is in the first switching state;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the second water-dividing sheet rotating 90 degrees counterclockwise in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, wherein the second water-dividing sheet is in the first switching state;
FIG. 11 shows the second water-dividing sheet sliding from the initial state shown in FIG. 7 to a second switching state;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view showing the second water-dividing sheet rotating clockwise by 45 degrees in the second switching state shown in FIG. 11;
fig. 13 shows a schematic diagram of the second water-dividing sheet rotating 45 degrees counterclockwise in the second switching state shown in fig. 11.
FIG. 14 is a perspective view of the connection of the base, the first water-dividing sheet, the second water-dividing sheet and the control mechanism in the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 15 is a perspective view of the housing showing the first retaining groove, the second retaining groove, the retaining ledge and the retaining protrusion in accordance with the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 16 shows a cross-sectional view of the valve cartridge in the condition shown in FIG. 7;
FIG. 17 shows a cross-sectional view of the valve cartridge in the condition shown in FIG. 8;
FIG. 18 shows a cross-sectional view of the valve cartridge in the condition shown in FIG. 9;
FIG. 19 shows a cross-sectional view of the valve cartridge in the condition shown in FIG. 10;
FIG. 20 shows a cross-sectional view of the valve cartridge in the condition shown in FIG. 11;
FIG. 21 shows a cross-sectional view of the valve cartridge in the condition shown in FIG. 12;
fig. 22 shows a cross-sectional view of the valve cartridge in the state shown in fig. 13.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described with reference to the following figures and detailed description.
Certain directional terms used hereinafter to describe the drawings, such as "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and other directional terms, will be understood to have their normal meaning and refer to those directions as normally contemplated by the drawings. Unless otherwise indicated, the directional terms described herein are generally in accordance with conventional directions as understood by those skilled in the art.
The terms "first," "second," and the like, as used herein, do not denote any order, quantity, or importance, but rather are used to distinguish one element from another.
Referring to fig. 1 to 13, a valve cartridge 100, the valve cartridge 100 can be used for a water outlet device, such as a shower head, a shower faucet, a kitchen faucet, etc., the valve cartridge 100 includes a first water-dividing plate 10, a second water-dividing plate 20, a housing 30, a base 40 and a control mechanism 50. The housing 30 is generally cylindrical and includes an upper opening and a lower opening, the upper opening 31 is constricted to define a supporting ring surface 33 and a connecting ring body 34, and a plurality of vertical stripes 341 are disposed on the outer peripheral wall of the connecting ring body 34, and the vertical stripes 341 are used for connecting to the faucet structure and limiting the rotation of the housing 30. The lower opening 32 of the housing 30 is connected with the base 40, the base 40 is connected with the opening of the housing 30 through a snap fit, and in some simple variations, the connection between the base 40 and the housing 30 can be through a glue joint. An upper sealing gasket 41 and a lower sealing gasket 42 are respectively arranged on the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the base 40, the upper sealing gasket 41 is used for connecting other components of the valve core 100 and preventing water leakage, the structure of the upper sealing gasket 41 is arranged according to the trend of a water path in the valve core 100, the lower sealing gasket 42 is used for connecting other components of the faucet, such as a valve core seat of the faucet, and the like, which are not described herein again, and the structure of the lower sealing gasket 42 is arranged according to the trend of the water path outside the valve core 100.
First water distribution piece 10 and second water distribution piece 20 arrange in the casing 30, first water distribution piece 10 superpose above the base 40, upper seal pad 41 sealing connection be in between base 40 and first water distribution piece 10, the periphery wall interval of first water distribution piece 10 contracts in has a plurality of location caulking grooves 11, the periphery of the up end of base 40 upwards extends has a plurality of location walls 43, first water distribution piece 10 superpose on the base 40 and make a plurality of location caulking grooves 11 correspond and connect a plurality of location walls 43, specifically, be the one-to-one correspondence between location caulking grooves 11 and the location wall 43 and both's figure all is 4 and all arranges along the even interval of the circumference of base 40. Because the base 40 is connected to the housing 30, and the positioning caulking groove 11 and the positioning wall 43 are disposed such that the first water-dividing plate 10 cannot rotate relative to the base 40, the first water-dividing plate 10 may also be called a water-dividing stator, or named a ceramic stator according to the material of the first water-dividing plate 10.
The second water distribution sheet 20 is stacked between the first water distribution sheets 10 and can move relative to the first water distribution sheets 10, a plurality of grooves 21 are formed at intervals on the periphery of the upper end face of the second water distribution sheet 20, and the control mechanism 50 is used for linking the plurality of grooves 21 and driving the second water distribution sheet 20 to move relative to the first water distribution sheet 10, so that the second water distribution sheet 20 can also be called as a water distribution dynamic sheet, or named as a ceramic dynamic sheet according to the material of the first water distribution sheet 10.
Referring to fig. 3, the control mechanism 50 includes a dial 51, a rocker seat 52 and a rocker 53, which are sequentially arranged from bottom to top, the dial 51 is plate-shaped, a plurality of protrusions 511 extend downward from a lower end surface of the dial 51, the plurality of protrusions 511 are respectively connected with the plurality of grooves 21, and a connecting block 512 extending along a radial direction of the dial 51 and a dial slot 513 disposed at a central portion of the dial are disposed on an upper end surface of the dial 51. The rocker seat 52 includes a connecting seat 521 for connecting the dial 51 and a rotating cylinder 522 adapted to rotate on the connecting ring 34, a connecting guide 5211 corresponding to the connecting block 512 is formed on the lower end surface of the connecting seat 521, and the rocker seat 52 further includes a through groove 523 penetrating through the connecting seat 521 and the rotating cylinder 522. The lower end of the rocker 53 is provided with a toggle block 531, the rocker 53 is connected to the inner wall of the through groove 523 of the rotating cylinder 522 through a cylindrical pin 54, the toggle block 531 extends into the toggle groove 513, the upper end of the rocker 53 extends out of the housing 30, the rocker 53 is controlled by external force to drive the rotating cylinder 522 to rotate and drive the toggle plate 51 to slide through the connecting block 512 and the connecting guide groove 5211, when the rotating cylinder 522 rotates, the rocker seat 52 rotates to drive the second water distribution plate 20 to rotate relative to the first water distribution plate 10 through the connecting guide groove 5211, the connecting block 512, the convex block 511 and the groove 21, and when the toggle plate 51 slides, the toggle plate 51 slides to drive the second water distribution plate 20 to slide relative to the first water distribution plate 10 through the convex block 511 and the groove 21. The upper end surface of the connecting seat 521 is abutted against the abutting ring surface 33, and an upper wear pad 55 is arranged between the upper end surface and the abutting ring surface.
Referring to fig. 5, the first water-dividing sheet 10 includes a first water outlet 12, a first water inlet 13, a second water outlet 14, and a second water inlet 15. The first water outlet 12, the first water inlet 13, the second water outlet 14 and the second water inlet 15 are respectively communicated with the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the first water distribution sheet 10 from top to bottom. The first water inlet 13 includes a first cold water inlet 131 and a first hot water inlet 132, the second water inlet 15 includes a second cold water inlet 151 and a second hot water inlet 152, the first cold water inlet 131 and the second cold water inlet 151 are respectively connected with cold water, the first hot water inlet 132 and the second hot water inlet 152 are respectively connected with hot water, the upper end surface of the base 40 includes a hot water passage 44, a cold water passage 45 and two water outlet passages 46, the hot water passage 44 is connected with the first hot water inlet 132 and the second hot water inlet 152, the cold water passage 45 is connected with the first cold water inlet 131 and the second cold water inlet 151, the water outlet passages 46 are respectively connected with the first water outlet 12 and the second water outlet 14, the lower end surface of the base 40 includes a hot water port 47 connected with the hot water passage 44 and connected with the hot water, a cold water port 48 connected with the cold water passage 45 and connected with the cold water, and two water outlet ports 49 respectively connected with the two water outlet passages 46, the outlet port 49 may be connected to a faucet outlet, such as a shower head, bubbler, or the like.
Referring to fig. 6, the second water distribution sheet 20 includes a first water mixing groove 22 and a second water mixing groove 23, the second water mixing groove 23 is located at a middle portion of the second water distribution sheet 20 and corresponds to the second water outlet 14, and the second water mixing groove 23 is located at a peripheral portion of the second water distribution sheet 20 and extends for a distance along a circumferential direction of the second water distribution sheet 20.
Referring to fig. 7, at this time, the rocker 53 is not controlled by an external force, the second water-dividing sheet 20 is in an initial state relative to the first water-dividing sheet 10, in the initial state, the first water-mixing tank 22 and the second water-mixing tank 23 are not correspondingly communicated with the first water inlet 13 and the second water inlet 15, at this time, the valve core 100 does not discharge water, that is, the initial state is a water-stop state.
Referring to fig. 8, it is shown that the second water distribution piece 20 rotates 45 degrees counterclockwise relative to the axis of the first water distribution piece 10, at this time, one end of the first water mixing groove 22 is correspondingly communicated with the first water outlet 12, and at this time, water does not flow out from the first water outlet 12. Referring to fig. 9, the second water-dividing sheet 20 is shown to rotate 70 degrees counterclockwise relative to the axis of the first water-dividing sheet 10 from the initial state shown in fig. 7 to a first switching state, in which the second water-dividing sheet 20 can drive the first water-mixing groove 22 to communicate the first water outlet 12 and the first water inlet 13. Specifically, in fig. 9, the first water mixing tank 22 is communicated to the first cold water inlet 131, and cold water enters the first water mixing tank 22 from the first cold water inlet 131 and flows out from the first water outlet 12.
Referring to fig. 10, the second water-dividing sheet 20 is shown to rotate 90 degrees counterclockwise relative to the axis of the first water-dividing sheet 10 from the initial state shown in fig. 7, at this time, the second water-dividing sheet 20 drives the first water-mixing groove 22 to communicate with the first water outlet 12, the first cold water inlet 131 and a part of the first hot water inlet 132, and at this time, the hot water and the cold water in the first hot water inlet 132 and the first cold water inlet 131 are mixed in the first water-mixing groove 22 to form warm water with a proper temperature and flow out from the first water outlet 12.
Therefore, in the first switching state, the second water distribution piece 20 rotates relative to the axis of the first water distribution piece 10, and the first water mixing groove 22 is communicated with the first water outlet 12 and the first water inlet 13 in sequence. That is, in the first switching state, the second water distribution piece 20 rotates relative to the axis of the first water distribution piece 10, and the first water mixing groove 22 is communicated with the first water outlet 12, the first cold water inlet 131, and the first hot water inlet 132 in this order. The first water outlet 12 is first supplied with cold water and then with warm water.
Referring to fig. 5, the upper end surface of the first water distribution sheet 10 is shown, the first water outlet 12, the first cold water inlet 131 and the first hot water inlet 132 are arranged at intervals along the rotation direction of the second water distribution sheet 20 in the first switching state, and in this embodiment, the first water outlet 12, the first cold water inlet 131 and the first hot water inlet 132 are arranged at intervals along the counterclockwise rotation direction of the second water distribution sheet 20. The second water outlet 14 is arranged in the middle of the first water distribution sheet 10, and the second hot water inlet 152 and the second cold water inlet 151 are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the second water outlet 14 and are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the first water distribution sheet 10.
In the first switching state shown in fig. 9-10, the second water-dividing sheet 20 rotates to change the overlapping area of the first water-mixing groove 22 and the first hot water inlet 132, so that the temperature of the warm water flowing out of the first water outlet 12 can be controlled by rotating the angle of the second water-dividing sheet 20.
Referring to fig. 11, the second water distribution sheet 20 slides relative to the first water distribution sheet 10 to change from the initial state shown in fig. 7 to a second switching state, in which the second water distribution sheet 20 drives the second water mixing tank 23 to communicate the second water outlet 14 and the second water inlet 15. At this time, the second water mixing tank 23 is simultaneously communicated with the second cold water inlet 151 and the second hot water inlet 152, and the mixing ratio of the second cold water inlet 151 and the second hot water inlet 152 is the same, so that the second water outlet 14 outputs warm water.
Referring to fig. 12, the second water dividing sheet 20 rotates clockwise by 45 degrees from the second switching state shown in the figure, at this time, the second water mixing tank 23 is only communicated with the second hot water inlet 152, and at this time, the second water outlet 14 outputs hot water.
Referring to fig. 13, the second water dividing sheet 20 rotates counterclockwise 45 from the second switching state shown in the figure, at this time, the second water mixing tank 23 is only communicated with the second cold water inlet 151, and at this time, the second water outlet 14 outputs cold water.
While the second water-dividing sheet 20 is rotated in the second switching state shown in fig. 11 to 13, that is, in the second switching state, the second water-dividing sheet 20 is rotated to change the overlapping area of the second water-mixing tank 23 with the second cold water inlet 151 and the second hot water inlet 152, respectively. At this time, the temperature of the water discharged from the second water outlet 14 may be changed accordingly.
It should be noted that the second water-dividing sheet 20 may also be rotated 45 degrees left and right first and then be communicated by sliding control, and in the sliding control, as long as the second water-mixing groove 23 is communicated with the second water inlet 15, it can be regarded that the second water-dividing sheet 20 enters the second switching state.
The valve core 100 further comprises a limiting device configured to limit the second water dividing plate 20 to slide relative to the first water dividing plate 10 when in the first switching state, and configured to limit the rotation range of the second water dividing plate 20 when in the second switching state.
For example, when the second water-dividing plate 20 directly rotates counterclockwise more than 45 degrees from the initial state, the limiting device limits the second water-dividing plate 20 from sliding any more. And when the second water diversion piece 20 slides directly from the initial state or slides and switches to the second switching state when rotating counterclockwise or clockwise by 45 degrees in the initial state, the second water diversion piece 20 can not rotate counterclockwise by more than 45 degrees any more to enter the first switching state.
Specifically, referring to fig. 14 to 22, the limiting device 60 includes the connecting block 512 moving synchronously with the second water-distributing plate 20, and the limiting device 60 further includes a first limiting groove 61, a limiting convex wall 62, a second limiting groove 64 and a limiting protrusion 63 extending in sequence along the circumferential direction of the second water-distributing plate 20. In this embodiment, the first limiting groove 61, the limiting convex wall 62, the second limiting groove 64 and the limiting projection 63 are respectively disposed inside the housing 30, and the connecting socket 521 rotates on the rotating peripheral wall defined by the limiting convex wall 62 and the limiting projection 63.
Referring to fig. 16, a cross-sectional view of the valve cartridge 100 in an initial state is shown, in which the first end 5121 of the connecting block 512 is retracted into the connecting guide groove 5211 of the rocker arm seat 52, and the second end 5122 of the connecting block 512 extends into the second limiting groove 64 to be limited by two end surfaces of the second limiting groove 64 arranged along the circumferential direction to rotate within a first rotation range. In the present embodiment, the first rotation range is 135 degrees.
Referring to fig. 17 in conjunction with fig. 8, at this time, one end of the first water mixing tank 22 is correspondingly communicated with the first water outlet 12, and at this time, the first end 5121 of the connecting block 512 is about to correspondingly abut against the limiting convex wall 62.
Referring to fig. 18 in conjunction with fig. 9, at this time, the second water dividing plate 20 can drive the first water mixing groove 22 to communicate with the first water outlet 12 and the first water inlet 13, and the first end 5121 of the connecting block 512 is changed from corresponding to the first limiting groove 61 to corresponding to the limiting convex wall 62 to limit the sliding of the connecting block 512, and at this time, the second end 5122 of the connecting block 512 correspondingly abuts against the bottom wall of the second limiting groove 64 to limit the sliding of the connecting block 512.
Referring to fig. 19 in conjunction with fig. 10, at this time, the second water dividing sheet 20 drives the first water mixing tank 22 to communicate with the first water outlet 12, the first cold water inlet 131 and a part of the first hot water inlet 132, and the second end 5122 of the connecting block 512 abuts against one of the end surfaces of the second limiting groove 64 to limit the highest temperature water that the first water mixing tank 22 can pass through, that is, the second end 5121 of the connecting block 512 abuts against the side edge of the limiting projection 63.
Referring to fig. 20 and fig. 11, the second water-dividing sheet 20 slides relative to the first water-dividing sheet 10 to change from the initial state shown in fig. 7 to a second switching state, in which the second water-dividing sheet 20 drives the second water-mixing groove 23 to communicate the second water outlet 14 and the second water inlet 15. At this time, the first end 5121 of the connecting block 512 corresponds to and slidably extends into the first limiting groove 61, and the first end 5121 of the connecting block 512 slidably abuts against two end surfaces of the first limiting groove 61 arranged along the circumferential direction.
Referring to fig. 21 and fig. 12, when the second water dividing plate 20 rotates clockwise by 45 degrees from the second switching state shown in the figure, the second water mixing tank 23 is only communicated with the second hot water inlet 152, and the second water outlet 14 discharges hot water, at this time, the first end 5121 of the connecting block 512 abuts against one end surface of the first limiting groove 61, that is, the first end 5121 of the connecting block 512 abuts against the other side edge of the limiting protrusion 63.
Referring to fig. 22 and fig. 13, the second water dividing plate 20 rotates counterclockwise 45 from the second switching state shown in the figure, at this time, the second water mixing tank 23 is only communicated with the second cold water inlet 151, at this time, the second water outlet 14 discharges cold water, and at this time, the first end 5121 of the connecting block 512 abuts against the other end surface of the first limiting groove 61.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the design concept of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can make insubstantial changes in the technical scope of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention, and the actions infringe the protection scope of the present invention are included in the present invention.

Claims (13)

1. A valve cartridge, comprising:
a first water diversion sheet;
a second water diversion sheet;
the first water dividing sheet comprises a first water outlet, a first water inlet, a second water outlet and a second water inlet, and the second water dividing sheet comprises a first water mixing tank and a second water mixing tank;
the second water dividing sheet is used for moving relative to the first water dividing sheet and is in an initial state, a first switching state or a second switching state;
the second water dividing sheet rotates relative to the axis of the first water dividing sheet to change from an initial state to a first switching state so as to drive the first water mixing tank to communicate the first water outlet and the first water inlet;
the second water dividing sheet slides relative to the first water dividing sheet to change from the initial state to a second switching state so as to drive the second water mixing tank to communicate the second water outlet and the second water inlet.
2. The valve cartridge of claim 1, wherein: in a first switching state, the second water dividing sheet rotates relative to the axis of the first water dividing sheet, and the first water mixing tank is sequentially communicated with the first water outlet and the first water inlet.
3. The valve cartridge of claim 1 or 2, wherein: the first water inlet includes a first cold water inlet and a first hot water inlet.
4. The valve cartridge of claim 3, wherein: in a first switching state, the second water dividing sheet rotates relative to the axis of the first water dividing sheet, and the first water mixing tank is sequentially communicated with the first water outlet, the first cold water inlet and the first hot water inlet.
5. The valve cartridge of claim 4, wherein: the first water outlet, the first cold water inlet and the first hot water inlet are arranged at intervals along the rotation direction of the second water distribution sheet in the first switching state.
6. The valve cartridge of claim 5, wherein: in the first switching state, the second water dividing sheet rotates to change the overlapping area of the first water mixing tank and the first hot water inlet.
7. A valve cartridge according to claim 1 or 2 or 4 or 5 or 6, wherein: the second water inlet includes a second cold water inlet and a second hot water inlet.
8. The valve cartridge of claim 7, wherein: in a second switching state, the second water dividing sheet rotates to change the overlapping area of the second water mixing groove and the second cold water inlet and the second hot water inlet respectively.
9. The valve cartridge of claim 8, wherein: the second water outlet is arranged in the middle of the first water dividing sheet, and the second hot water inlet and the second cold water inlet are arranged on two sides of the second water outlet and are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the first water dividing sheet.
10. The valve cartridge of claim 1, wherein: the valve core further comprises a limiting device, the limiting device is configured to limit the second water dividing sheet to slide relative to the first water dividing sheet when the second water dividing sheet is in the first switching state, and the limiting device is further configured to limit the rotating range of the second water dividing sheet when the second water dividing sheet is in the second switching state.
11. The valve cartridge of claim 10, wherein: the limiting device comprises a connecting block which moves synchronously with the second water diversion piece, and also comprises a first limiting groove and a limiting convex wall which sequentially extend along the circumferential direction of the second water diversion piece;
when the initial state is changed into the first switching state, the first end of the connecting block is changed from the corresponding first limiting groove to the corresponding limiting convex wall to limit the sliding of the connecting block;
when the initial state is changed to the second switching state, the first end of the connecting block correspondingly and slidably extends into the first limiting groove, and the first end of the connecting block is slidably abutted against two end faces of the first limiting groove arranged along the circumferential direction.
12. The valve cartridge of claim 11, wherein: the limiting device also comprises a first limiting groove, a limiting convex wall and a second limiting groove which sequentially extend along the circumferential direction of the second water diversion piece;
in an initial state, the second end of the connecting block extends into the second limiting groove to be limited by two end faces of the second limiting groove arranged along the circumferential direction and rotate in a first rotating range;
when the first switching state is carried out, the first end of the connecting block correspondingly props against the limiting convex wall, and the second end correspondingly props against the bottom wall of the second limiting groove so as to limit the sliding of the connecting block.
13. A water outlet device is characterized in that: use is made of a valve cartridge according to any one of claims 1 to 12.
CN202120852305.0U 2021-04-23 2021-04-23 Valve core and water outlet device Active CN215806490U (en)

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