CN215804260U

CN215804260U - Guardrail integrated door and window

Info

Publication number: CN215804260U
Application number: CN202122400469.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 夏永; 夏兵; 周严严
Original assignee: Zhejiang Taixiu Curtain Wall Door And Window System Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Taixiu Curtain Wall Door And Window System Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-30
Filing date: 2021-09-30
Publication date: 2022-02-11
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a guardrail integrated door and window, which comprises a door frame, wherein a door body is arranged in the door frame, two positions of the top and the bottom of the door body are respectively provided with a window hole, a window body is arranged at one side in the window hole close to the indoor space, a plurality of guardrails which are arranged at equal intervals are arranged at the other side in the window hole, a working groove is arranged in the door body, the end part of each guardrail penetrates into the working groove and is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, a first clamping groove is arranged at the center of the bottom of the supporting plate, a plurality of groups of clamping mechanisms are arranged at two sides of the first clamping groove, a plurality of first sliding grooves and second sliding grooves are arranged on the side wall in the working groove, the first sliding grooves are positioned above the second sliding grooves and are mutually vertical, and a first spring is arranged at the inner bottom of the first sliding grooves. Has the advantages that: through the design of the second spring, when the electric push rod contracts to drive the pushing block to be separated from the movable clamping block, the second spring can release elastic force to push the movable clamping block to move to the initial position.

Description

Guardrail integrated door and window

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of doors and windows, in particular to a guardrail integrated door and window.

Background

The door and window is divided into an enclosure member or a partition member according to different positions, the door and window respectively has the functions of heat preservation, heat insulation, sound insulation, water resistance, fire resistance and the like according to different design requirements, the new requirement is energy-saving, and the heat lost by the gap between the door and the window in a cold area accounts for about 25 percent of the total heating heat consumption. The requirement of the tightness of the door and window is an important content in the energy-saving design. Doors and windows are important components of building envelope systems.

Door and window on the existing market all design alone, and the door leaf only has the independent function of door, and need design the entrance to a cave in order to install the window alone the position that ventilates of windowing in needs, and this design not only occupies installation space, and convenience, the variety of use are also not enough.

An effective solution to the problems in the related art has not been proposed yet.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a guardrail integrated door and window aiming at the problems in the related art, and aims to overcome the technical problems in the related art.

Therefore, the utility model adopts the following specific technical scheme:

a guardrail integrated door and window comprises a door frame, wherein a door body is arranged in the door frame, two positions of the top and the bottom of the door body are respectively provided with a window hole, a window body is arranged at one side close to the interior of a room in the window hole, a plurality of guardrails are arranged at the other side in the window hole at equal intervals, a working groove is arranged in the door body, the end part of each guardrail penetrates into the working groove and is fixedly connected with a support plate, the center of the bottom of the support plate is provided with a first clamping groove, two sides of the first clamping groove are respectively provided with a plurality of groups of clamping mechanisms, the side wall in the working groove is provided with a plurality of first sliding grooves and second sliding grooves, the first sliding grooves are positioned above the second sliding grooves and are mutually vertical, the bottom in the first sliding grooves is provided with a first spring, the end part of the support plate penetrates into the first sliding grooves and is connected with the tops of the first spring, one side of the bottom in the working groove is provided with a servo motor, the side output of servo motor is equipped with the lead screw, the cover is equipped with the cylinder on the lead screw, the surface of cylinder is equipped with a plurality of slider, the slider run through to in the spout two, the top of cylinder is equipped with the connecting block, the top center department of connecting block is equipped with the joint piece, the joint piece run through to in the draw-in groove one, the joint piece surface seted up a plurality of with clamping mechanism matched with draw-in groove two.

As preferred, latch mechanism includes the holding tank, the top is equipped with electric putter in the holding tank, electric putter's output is equipped with and promotes the piece, bottom one side is equipped with the removal fixture block in the holding tank, the bottom that promotes the piece with the side extrusion of removing the fixture block is in the same place, the surface middle part cover that removes the fixture block is equipped with spring two, the other end of spring two with the inner wall extrusion of holding tank is in the same place, the tip that removes the fixture block runs through extremely joint in the draw-in groove one in the draw-in groove two.

Preferably, the side edges of the pushing block and the side edges of the moving clamping block are both arc-shaped structures, and the two arc-shaped structures are mutually extruded together.

As preferred, a plurality of supplementary spread groove has all been seted up in the bottom of backup pad and on a draw-in groove inner wall two places position, the top of connecting block and the side of joint piece all is equipped with a plurality of supplementary connecting block, supplementary connecting block is located in the supplementary spread groove.

Preferably, both the first spring and the second spring are compression springs, and spring washers are arranged at the end parts of both the first spring and the second spring.

Preferably, the bottom of the side edge of the air cylinder is provided with a threaded hole matched with the screw rod, and one side of the guardrail, which is far away from the supporting plate, is provided with an electromagnet.

Preferably, a through hole for connecting and communicating the window hole and the working groove is formed in the door body, the guardrail is located in the through hole, and a layer of iron metal material matched with the electromagnet is arranged on the inner wall of the through hole.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: through the design of the second spring, when the electric push rod is contracted to drive the pushing block to be separated from the movable clamping block, the second spring can release elasticity to push the movable clamping block to move to an initial position; through the design of the auxiliary connecting block and the auxiliary connecting groove, the contact surface of the supporting plate and the connecting block is increased, and the stability of the supporting plate and the connecting block is improved; the position of the guardrail is limited by the design of the electromagnet at the top of the guardrail; through the design of the second sliding groove and the sliding block, the cylinder is limited, so that the screw rod can drive the cylinder to move horizontally.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a general structural schematic view of a guardrail integrated door window according to an embodiment of the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a working groove of a guardrail integrated door and window according to an embodiment of the utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of an internal structure of a support plate of a guardrail integrated door window according to an embodiment of the utility model.

In the figure:

1. a door frame; 2. a door body; 3. a window opening; 4. a window body; 5. a guardrail; 6. a working groove; 7. a support plate; 8. a first sliding chute; 9. a first spring; 10. a second chute; 11. a servo motor; 12. a screw rod; 13. a cylinder; 14. a slider; 15. connecting blocks; 16. a first clamping groove; 17. accommodating grooves; 18. an electric push rod; 19. a pushing block; 20. moving the fixture block; 21. a second spring; 22. a clamping block; 23. and a second clamping groove.

Detailed Description

For further explanation of the various embodiments, the drawings which form a part of the disclosure and which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of operation of the embodiments, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the various embodiments and advantages of the utility model, and, by reference to these figures, reference is made to the accompanying drawings, which are not to scale and wherein like reference numerals generally refer to like elements.

According to an embodiment of the utility model, a guardrail integrated door window is provided.

Embodiment one, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, a guardrail integrated door and window according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a door frame 1, a door body 2 is disposed in the door frame 1, a window opening 3 is disposed at each of two positions of the top and the bottom of the door body 2, a window 4 is disposed at one side of the window opening 3 near an indoor space, a plurality of guardrails 5 are disposed at equal intervals at the other side of the window opening 3, a working groove 6 is disposed in the door body 2, an end of each guardrail 5 penetrates into the working groove 6 and is connected and fixed with a support plate 7, a first clamping groove 16 is disposed at the center of the bottom of the support plate 7, a plurality of sets of clamping mechanisms are disposed at both sides of the first clamping groove 16, a plurality of first sliding grooves 8 and second sliding grooves 10 are disposed on the inner side wall of the working groove 6, the first sliding grooves 8 are disposed above the second sliding grooves 10 and are perpendicular to each other, a first spring 9 is disposed at the bottom of the first sliding grooves 8, the tip of backup pad 7 run through extremely in the spout 8 with the top of spring 9 links together, bottom one side is equipped with servo motor 11 in the work groove 6, servo motor 11's side output is equipped with lead screw 12, the cover is equipped with cylinder 13 on the lead screw 12, cylinder 13's surface is equipped with a plurality of slider 14, slider 14 run through extremely in the spout two 10, cylinder 13's top is equipped with connecting block 15, the top center department of connecting block 15 is equipped with joint piece 22, joint piece 22 run through extremely in the draw-in groove 16, a plurality of has been seted up to joint piece 22 surface with clamping mechanism matched with draw-in groove two 23.

The second embodiment comprises a door frame 1, wherein a door body 2 is arranged in the door frame 1, two positions of the top and the bottom of the door body 2 are respectively provided with a window hole 3, a window body 4 is arranged at one side of the window hole 3 close to the indoor space, a plurality of guardrails 5 are arranged at the other side of the window hole 3 at equal intervals, a working groove 6 is arranged in the door body 2, the end part of each guardrail 5 penetrates into the working groove 6 and is fixedly connected with a support plate 7, a clamping groove 16 is arranged at the center of the bottom of the support plate 7, a plurality of groups of clamping mechanisms are arranged on two sides of the clamping groove 16, a plurality of sliding grooves 8 and sliding grooves 10 are arranged on the side wall in the working groove 6, the sliding grooves 8 are positioned above the sliding grooves 10 and are perpendicular to each other, a spring 9 is arranged at the bottom in the sliding groove 8, the end part of the support plate 7 penetrates into the sliding groove 8 and is connected with the top of the spring 9, the clamping mechanism comprises a holding tank 17, an electric push rod 18 is arranged at the top in the holding tank 17, an output end of the electric push rod 18 is provided with a pushing block 19, a moving clamping block 20 is arranged on one side of the bottom in the holding tank 17, the bottom of the pushing block 19 is extruded with the side edge of the moving clamping block 20, the middle of the outer surface of the movable clamping block 20 is sleeved with a second spring 21, the other end of the second spring 21 is extruded with the inner wall of the accommodating groove 17, and the end of the movable clamping block 20 penetrates into the first clamping groove 16 and is clamped in the second clamping groove 23. As can be seen from the above design, through the design of the second spring 21, when the electric push rod 18 contracts to disengage the pushing block 19 from the moving latch 20, the second spring 21 can release the elastic force to push the moving latch 20 to move to the initial position.

The third embodiment comprises a door frame 1, wherein a door body 2 is arranged in the door frame 1, two positions of the top and the bottom of the door body 2 are respectively provided with a window hole 3, a window body 4 is arranged at one side of the window hole 3 close to the indoor space, a plurality of guardrails 5 are arranged at the other side of the window hole 3 at equal intervals, a working groove 6 is arranged in the door body 2, the end part of each guardrail 5 penetrates into the working groove 6 and is fixedly connected with a support plate 7, a clamping groove 16 is arranged at the center of the bottom of the support plate 7, a plurality of groups of clamping mechanisms are arranged on two sides of the clamping groove 16, a plurality of sliding grooves 8 and sliding grooves 10 are arranged on the side wall in the working groove 6, the sliding grooves 8 are positioned above the sliding grooves 10 and are perpendicular to each other, a spring 9 is arranged at the bottom in the sliding groove 8, the end part of the support plate 7 penetrates into the sliding groove 8 and is connected with the top of the spring 9, the bottom one side is equipped with servo motor 11 in the working groove 6, the side output of servo motor 11 is equipped with lead screw 12, the cover is equipped with cylinder 13 on the lead screw 12, the surface of cylinder 13 is equipped with a plurality of slider 14, slider 14 runs through to in the spout two 10, the top of cylinder 13 is equipped with connecting block 15, the top center department of connecting block 15 is equipped with joint piece 22, joint piece 22 runs through to in the draw-in groove 16, the joint piece 22 surface seted up a plurality of with draw-in groove two 23 that clamping mechanism matched with, the side of pushing block 19 with the removal fixture block 20 both is the arc structure, and two the arc structure extrudes each other together, all seted up a plurality of supplementary spread groove on the bottom of backup pad 7 and the draw-in groove 16 inner wall two positions, the top of connecting block 15 and the side of draw-in block 22 all are equipped with a plurality of supplementary connecting block, the utility model discloses a work groove 6, including the support plate, the auxiliary connection piece is located in the auxiliary connection groove, spring one 9 with spring two 21 both are compression spring, spring one 9 with spring two 21 tip between them all is equipped with spring washer, the side bottom of cylinder 13 be equipped with lead screw 12 matched with screw hole, guardrail 5 is kept away from 7 one side of backup pad is equipped with the electro-magnet, be equipped with the confession in the door body 2 window hole 3 with the through-hole that link up is connected in work groove, guardrail 5 is located in the through-hole, be equipped with on the through-hole inner wall one deck with electro-magnet matched with iron metal material. It can be seen from the above design that the contact surface between the support plate 7 and the connection block 15 is increased and the stability of the support plate 7 and the connection block 15 is improved by the design of the auxiliary connection block and the auxiliary connection groove.

For the convenience of understanding the technical solutions of the present invention, the following detailed description will be made on the working principle or the operation mode of the present invention in the practical process.

In summary, with the above technical solution of the present invention, when ventilation is needed and indoor safety needs to be maintained, the window 4 can be opened indoors, and outdoor airflow enters indoors from the window opening 3, so as to perform ventilation treatment (meanwhile, the upper and lower window openings 3 can form air convection indoors, so that indoor air can flow circularly more comprehensively); when the safety guard rail is in dangerous conditions (such as a stranger knocks a door to carry articles and a user cannot determine whether the safety guard rail is safe or not), firstly, the servo motor 11 is started, the servo motor 11 drives the air cylinder 13 to move horizontally through the screw rod 12, when the servo motor moves to a corresponding position, the top of the connecting block 15 drives the clamping block 22 and the auxiliary connecting block to enter the clamping groove I16 and the auxiliary connecting groove, then the controller starts a plurality of electric push rods 18, the electric push rods 18 push the pushing block 19 to move vertically, the pushing block 19 pushes the movable clamping block 20 to move horizontally, the movable clamping block 20 gradually extrudes the spring II 21 when moving, the end part of the movable clamping block 20 is clamped into the clamping groove II 23, so that the clamping block 22 is connected with the supporting plate 7, then the air cylinder 13 contracts to move the guard rail 5 into the working groove 6, the electromagnet at the top of the guard rail 5 works to limit the descending guard rail 5, the size of the conveying space can then be adjusted by retracting several of the protective railing 5.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims

1. The guardrail integrated door and window is characterized by comprising a door frame (1), wherein a door body (2) is arranged in the door frame (1), two positions of the top and the bottom of the door body (2) are respectively provided with a window hole (3), a window body (4) is arranged at one side, close to the indoor side, in the window hole (3), the other side in the window hole (3) is provided with a plurality of guardrails (5) which are arranged at equal intervals, a working groove (6) is arranged in the door body (2), the end parts of the guardrails (5) penetrate into the working groove (6) and are fixedly connected with a supporting plate (7), a clamping groove I (16) is arranged at the center of the bottom of the supporting plate (7), a plurality of groups of clamping mechanisms are arranged at two sides of the clamping groove I (16), a plurality of sliding grooves I (8) and a sliding groove II (10) are arranged on the side wall in the working groove (6), the sliding groove I (8) is positioned above the sliding groove II (10) and is mutually vertical, a first spring (9) is arranged at the bottom in the first sliding groove (8), the end part of the supporting plate (7) penetrates into the first sliding groove (8) and is connected with the top of the first spring (9), a servo motor (11) is arranged on one side of the bottom in the working groove (6), a screw rod (12) is arranged at the output end of the side surface of the servo motor (11), the screw rod (12) is sleeved with an air cylinder (13), the outer surface of the air cylinder (13) is provided with a plurality of sliding blocks (14), the sliding block (14) penetrates into the second sliding groove (10), a connecting block (15) is arranged at the top of the air cylinder (13), a clamping block (22) is arranged at the center of the top of the connecting block (15), the clamping block (22) penetrates into the clamping groove I (16), the outer surface of the clamping block (22) is provided with a plurality of clamping grooves II (23) matched with the clamping mechanism.

2. The integrated door and window with the guardrail as claimed in claim 1, wherein the clamping mechanism comprises a holding groove (17), an electric push rod (18) is arranged at the inner top of the holding groove (17), a pushing block (19) is arranged at the output end of the electric push rod (18), a movable clamping block (20) is arranged on one side of the inner bottom of the holding groove (17), the bottom of the pushing block (19) is extruded with the side edge of the movable clamping block (20), a second spring (21) is sleeved in the middle of the outer surface of the movable clamping block (20), the other end of the second spring (21) is extruded with the inner wall of the holding groove (17), and the end of the movable clamping block (20) penetrates through the first clamping groove (16) to be clamped in the second clamping groove (23).

3. The guardrail integrated door/window as claimed in claim 2, wherein the pushing block (19) and the moving block (20) are both arc-shaped structures at the side edges, and the two arc-shaped structures are mutually extruded together.

4. The guardrail integrated door/window as claimed in claim 3, wherein a plurality of auxiliary connecting grooves are formed in the bottom of the supporting plate (7) and the inner wall of the first clamping groove (16), a plurality of auxiliary connecting blocks are arranged on the top of the connecting block (15) and the side edges of the clamping blocks (22), and the auxiliary connecting blocks are located in the auxiliary connecting grooves.

5. The guardrail integrated door/window as claimed in claim 4, wherein the first spring (9) and the second spring (21) are both compression springs, and the ends of the first spring (9) and the second spring (21) are both provided with spring washers.

6. The guardrail integrated door and window as claimed in claim 5, wherein the bottom of the side edge of the cylinder (13) is provided with a threaded hole matched with the screw rod (12), and one side of the guardrail (5) far away from the support plate (7) is provided with an electromagnet.

7. The guardrail integrated door/window as claimed in claim 6, wherein a through hole for connecting and communicating the window opening (3) and the working groove (6) is arranged in the door body (2), the guardrail (5) is positioned in the through hole, and a layer of iron metal material matched with the electromagnet is arranged on the inner wall of the through hole.