CN215804119U

CN215804119U - Thermal insulation door and window

Info

Publication number: CN215804119U
Application number: CN202122348205.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 汪立志
Original assignee: Zhejiang Zhonghai Curtain Wall Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Zhonghai Curtain Wall Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-27
Filing date: 2021-09-27
Publication date: 2022-02-11
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses a heat-insulation door and window, which relates to the field of doors and windows and comprises an outer frame body, an inner frame body, two pieces of toughened glass, an elastic damping mechanism and two sets of sliding mechanisms, wherein the two sets of sliding mechanisms are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the inner frame body, the inner frame body is arranged in the outer frame body and is in sliding connection with the outer frame body, the two pieces of toughened glass are fixedly arranged in the inner frame body, a vacuum state is arranged between the two pieces of toughened glass, an annular heat-insulation cavity is formed in the peripheral side wall of the outer frame body, and an annular supporting plate is fixedly arranged in the heat-insulation cavity. The utility model can improve the heat preservation effect of the door and window, and can limit and fix the inner frame body to avoid the random movement of the inner frame body 2.

Description

Thermal insulation door and window

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of doors and windows, and particularly relates to a heat-insulation door and window.

Background

The door and window is divided into an enclosure member or a partition member according to different positions, different design requirements are required to have the functions of heat preservation, heat insulation, sound insulation, water resistance, fire resistance and the like, new requirements are energy-saving, and the door and the window are important components in a building enclosure structure system and have two functions: doors and windows are also important components of building shapes, so that the shape, size, proportion, arrangement, color, shape and the like of the doors and the windows have great influence on the overall shape of the building.

At present, people's family or the regional door or window that uses of official working generally all comprise door frame (window frame), removal frame and the fixed transparent glass who sets up in the removal frame inside, and most transparent glass is the individual layer setting, and the inside of door frame or window frame also lacks insulation construction to it is relatively poor to lead to the heat preservation effect of door or window, influences people's living and result of use.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a heat-insulating door and window, which effectively solves the problems that the existing door or window used in a family or office area of people generally consists of a door frame (a window frame), a movable frame and transparent glass fixedly arranged in the movable frame, most of the transparent glass is arranged in a single layer, and the door frame or the window frame is also lack of a heat-insulating structure, so that the heat-insulating effect of the door or window is poor, and the living and using effects of people are influenced.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a heat preservation door and window, includes outer frame body, interior framework and two toughened glass, still includes elastic damping mechanism and two sets of slide mechanism, and is two sets of slide mechanism sets up the upper and lower both sides of framework including respectively, interior framework setting outside the inside of framework and with outer frame body sliding connection, two the inside of framework including toughened glass is all fixed to be set up, and sets up to vacuum state between two toughened glass, the annular thermal-insulated chamber has been seted up to the lateral wall inside all around of outer frame body, the fixed annular backup pad that is provided with in inside in thermal-insulated chamber.

Preferably, it is two sets of slide mechanism includes two slide rails and two sets of pulleys, two the slide rail is horizontal setting, and two the slide rail respectively with the upper and lower both sides fixed connection of outer frame body, the bar is led to the groove, two sets of has all been seted up to the upper and lower both sides of interior framework the pulley sets up the inside that leads to the groove at two bars respectively, and two pulleys of every group all set up in the groove is led to the bar through rotating, two the both sides that the slide rail is relative offset and roll the setting with two sets of pulleys respectively.

Preferably, a plurality of evenly distributed spherical grooves are formed in two opposite sides of the strip-shaped through groove, balls are arranged in the spherical grooves in a rolling mode, and one side, located outside the spherical grooves, of each ball abuts against the inner frame body and is arranged in the inner frame body in a rolling mode.

Preferably, the elastic damping mechanism comprises an arc-shaped damping block, a vertical rod, a longitudinal rod, two telescopic rods, two springs and a push plate, a cavity is formed in the right side wall of the inner frame body, the vertical rod is vertically arranged in the cavity, a through hole is formed in the lower side wall of the cavity, the lower end of the vertical rod penetrates through the through hole to extend into a strip-shaped through groove in the lower side and is fixedly connected with the arc-shaped damping block, two opposite ends of the two telescopic rods are respectively and rotatably connected with the left side and the right side of the cavity through first shaft pins, two opposite sides of the two telescopic rods are respectively and rotatably connected with the upper ends of the rod walls on the left side and the right side of the vertical rod through second shaft pins, the two springs are respectively movably sleeved with the two telescopic rods, a groove is formed in the front side of the inner frame body and is positioned right in front of the cavity, the push plate is vertically and slidably arranged in the groove, a strip-shaped opening is formed in the bottom of the groove and is communicated with the cavity through a strip-shaped opening, the vertical rod slides and is arranged in the strip-shaped opening, the rear end of the vertical rod is fixedly connected with the upper end of the front side of the vertical rod, and the front end of the vertical rod is fixedly connected with the rear side of the push plate.

Preferably, two the opposite both sides of toughened glass all fixedly are provided with the sealed cushion of annular, two the lateral wall all around of the sealed cushion of annular all with the inside wall fixed connection all around of inner frame body.

The utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:

1. through the mutual matching of the outer frame body, the inner frame body, the two toughened glass bodies and the annular heat insulation cavity, the two toughened glass bodies are arranged, and the vacuum area is arranged between the two toughened glass bodies, so that the heat insulation performance between the two toughened glass bodies is improved, the annular heat insulation cavity is arranged inside the peripheral side wall of the outer frame body, so that the heat insulation performance of the outer frame body can be improved, the whole heat insulation effect is improved, meanwhile, two groups of rolling balls are arranged inside the two strip-shaped through grooves, so that the balls can be contacted with the side wall of the slide rail when the inner frame body is installed and used, the phenomenon that the side wall of the strip-shaped through groove and the side wall of the slide rail rub against each other when the inner frame body moves is avoided, the friction force between the inner frame body and the slide rail is reduced, the inner frame body moves more flexibly, the abrasion of the slide rail and the inner frame body is reduced, and then the elastic damping mechanism is arranged, after the inner frame body moves to any position, the arc-shaped damping blocks move downwards and are abutted to the sliding rails, so that the resistance of the inner frame body is increased, the inner frame body is convenient to limit and fix, and the inner frame body is prevented from sliding randomly.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the utility model and not to limit the utility model. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the elastic damping mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic side view of the arc-shaped damping block and the vertical rod of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. an outer frame body; 2. an inner frame body; 3. tempering the glass; 4. an annular support plate; 5. a slide rail; 6. a pulley; 7. a ball bearing; 8. an arc-shaped damping block; 9. a vertical rod; 10. a longitudinal bar; 11. a telescopic rod; 12. a spring; 13. pushing the plate; 14. and an annular sealing rubber gasket.

Detailed Description

The utility model provides a heat preservation door and window as shown in figures 1-5, which comprises an outer frame body 1, an inner frame body 2, two pieces of toughened glass 3, an elastic damping mechanism and two sets of sliding mechanisms, wherein the two sets of sliding mechanisms are respectively arranged at the upper side and the lower side of the inner frame body 2, the inner frame body 2 is arranged inside the outer frame body 1 and is in sliding connection with the outer frame body 1, the two pieces of toughened glass 3 are fixedly arranged inside the inner frame body 2, a vacuum state is arranged between the two pieces of toughened glass 3, an annular heat insulation cavity is arranged inside the peripheral side wall of the outer frame body 1, an annular support plate 4 is fixedly arranged inside the heat insulation cavity, and the outer frame body 1 can be used as a door frame or a window frame according to the actual installation position.

As shown in fig. 1-3, the two sets of sliding mechanisms include two sliding rails 5 and two sets of pulleys 6, the two sliding rails 5 are both transversely disposed, the two sliding rails 5 are respectively fixedly connected with the upper and lower sides of the outer frame body 1, the strip-shaped through grooves are respectively formed in the upper and lower sides of the inner frame body 2, the two sets of pulleys 6 are respectively disposed inside the two strip-shaped through grooves, the two pulleys 6 in each set are respectively disposed in the strip-shaped through grooves by rotation, the two opposite sides of the two sliding rails 5 are respectively abutted against the two sets of pulleys 6 and are arranged by rolling with the two sets of pulleys 6, and the inner frame body 2 can slide inside the outer frame body 1.

As shown in fig. 2 and fig. 3, a plurality of uniformly distributed spherical grooves are respectively formed in two opposite sides of the strip-shaped through groove, balls 7 are arranged in the spherical grooves in a rolling manner, one side, located outside the spherical grooves, of each ball 7 offsets to the inner frame body 2 and is arranged in a rolling manner with the inner frame body 2, the balls 7 are made to contact with the side face of the sliding rail 5, the side wall of the strip-shaped through groove is prevented from contacting with the sliding rail 5, when the inner frame body 2 moves, the balls 7 roll relative to the sliding rail 5, so that the friction force between the sliding rail 5 and the inner frame body 2 is reduced, and the inner frame body 2 and the sliding rail 5 are prevented from being abraded.

As shown in fig. 1, 4 and 5, the elastic damping mechanism comprises an arc-shaped damping block 8, a vertical rod 9, a longitudinal rod 10, two telescopic rods 11, two springs 12 and a push plate 13, a cavity is formed in the right side wall of the inner frame body 2, the vertical rod 9 is vertically arranged in the cavity, a through hole is formed in the lower side wall of the cavity, the lower end of the vertical rod 9 passes through the through hole and extends into a strip-shaped through groove in the lower side and is fixedly connected with the arc-shaped damping block 8, two opposite ends of the two telescopic rods 11 are respectively and rotatably connected with the left side and the right side of the cavity through first shaft pins, two opposite sides of the two telescopic rods 11 are respectively and rotatably connected with the upper ends of the left and the right side rod walls of the vertical rod 9 through second shaft pins, the two springs 12 are respectively and movably sleeved with the two telescopic rods 11, a groove is formed in the front side of the inner frame body 2 and is positioned right in front of the cavity, the push plate 13 is vertically and slidably arranged in the groove, a strip-shaped opening is formed in the bottom of the groove and communicated with the cavity through the strip-shaped opening, the longitudinal rod 10 is arranged in the strip-shaped opening in a sliding mode, the rear end of the longitudinal rod 10 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the front side of the vertical rod 9, the front end of the longitudinal rod 10 is fixedly connected with the rear side of the push plate 13, when the inner frame body 2 needs to be limited and fixed, the push plate 13 is pushed downwards, the push plate 13 drives the longitudinal rod 10 and the vertical rod 9 to move downwards, the vertical rod 9 drives the arc-shaped damping block 8 to move downwards, meanwhile, the vertical rod 9 compresses the two telescopic rods 11 and the two springs 12, when the two telescopic rods 11 move to the horizontal state, the vertical rod 9 continues to move downwards, the arc-shaped damping block 8 is sleeved on the sliding rail 5 and abuts against the sliding rail 5, meanwhile, one ends, close to the vertical rod 9, of the two telescopic rods 11 and the two springs 12 are arranged towards an inclined mode, downward elastic force can be applied to the vertical rod 9, the vertical rod 9 applies downward pressure to the arc-shaped damping block 8, and the arc-shaped damping block 8 abuts against the sliding rail 5 tightly, resistance that framework 2 received in the increase, framework 2 freely slides in avoiding, when framework 2 in need removing, upwards promote push pedal 13, make two telescopic links 11 and two springs 12 be close to the one end tilt up setting of montant 9, two springs 12 can apply ascending elasticity to montant 9, montant 9 applies ascending pulling force to arc damping piece 8, make arc damping piece 8 and slide rail 5 separate, framework 2 freely removes in being convenient for.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, two opposite sides of the two tempered glass 3 are fixedly provided with annular sealing rubber pads 14, and the peripheral outer side walls of the two annular sealing rubber pads 14 are fixedly connected with the peripheral inner side walls of the inner frame body 2, so that the sealing performance between the two tempered glass 3 and the inner frame body 2 is improved.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the two pieces of toughened glass 3 are arranged, the vacuum area is arranged between the two pieces of toughened glass 3, so that the heat insulation performance between the two pieces of toughened glass 3 is improved, the annular heat insulation cavity is formed in the peripheral side wall of the outer frame body 1, the heat insulation performance of the outer frame body 1 can be improved, so that the overall heat insulation effect is improved, meanwhile, the two sets of rolling balls 7 are arranged in the two strip-shaped through grooves, so that the balls 7 can be in contact with the side walls of the slide rails 5 when the inner frame body 2 is installed and used, the side walls of the strip-shaped through grooves and the side walls of the slide rails 5 are prevented from rubbing against each other when the inner frame body 2 moves, the friction force between the inner frame body 2 and the slide rails 5 is reduced, the inner frame body 2 moves more flexibly, the abrasion to the slide rails 5 and the inner frame body 2 is reduced, and the inner frame body 2 can be moved to any position by the elastic damping mechanism, move arc damping piece 8 downwards and offset with slide rail 5, increase the resistance of interior framework 2, be convenient for restrict fixedly interior framework 2, avoid interior framework 2 to slide at will.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a heat preservation door and window, includes outer frame body (1), interior frame body (2) and two toughened glass (3), its characterized in that: still include elastic damping mechanism and two sets of slide mechanism, it is two sets of slide mechanism sets up the upper and lower both sides of inner frame body (2) respectively, inner frame body (2) set up the inside of outer frame body (1) and with outer frame body (1) sliding connection, two the inside of frame body (2) including toughened glass (3) all fixed setting, and set up to the vacuum state between two toughened glass (3), the annular chamber that insulates against heat has been seted up to the lateral wall inside all around of outer frame body (1), the inside in chamber that insulates against heat is fixed and is provided with annular backup pad (4).

2. The insulated door and window of claim 1, wherein: two sets of slide mechanism includes two slide rails (5) and two sets of pulley (6), two slide rail (5) are horizontal setting, and two slide rail (5) respectively with the upper and lower both sides fixed connection of outer frame body (1), the upper and lower both sides of inner frame body (2) have all been seted up the bar and have been led to the groove, and are two sets of pulley (6) set up the inside that leads to the groove at two bars respectively, and two pulley (6) of every group all set up in the groove is led to the bar through rotating, two the both sides that slide rail (5) are relative offset and roll with two sets of pulley (6) and set up with two sets of pulley (6) respectively.

3. The insulated door and window of claim 2, wherein: the bar leads to the opposite both sides of groove and all sets up a plurality of evenly distributed's spherical groove, and is a plurality of the inside of spherical groove all rolls and is provided with ball (7), ball (7) are located the outside one side of spherical groove and offset and roll setting with interior framework (2).

4. The insulated door and window of claim 3, wherein: the elastic damping mechanism comprises an arc-shaped damping block (8), a vertical rod (9), a longitudinal rod (10), two telescopic rods (11), two springs (12) and a push plate (13), a cavity is formed in the right side wall of the inner frame body (2), the vertical rod (9) is vertically arranged in the cavity, a through hole is formed in the lower side wall of the cavity, the lower end of the vertical rod (9) penetrates through the through hole to extend into a strip-shaped through groove in the lower side and is fixedly connected with the arc-shaped damping block (8), two opposite ends of the two telescopic rods (11) are respectively and rotatably connected with the left side and the right side of the cavity through first shaft pins, two opposite sides of the two telescopic rods (11) are respectively and rotatably connected with the upper ends of the left side and the right side rod walls of the vertical rod (9) through second shaft pins, the two springs (12) are respectively sleeved with the two telescopic rods (11), a groove is formed in the front side of the inner frame body (2), the recess is located the dead ahead of cavity, push pedal (13) vertical slip sets up in the recess, the bar mouth has been seted up to the bottom of recess and has been passed through bar mouth and cavity intercommunication, vertical pole (10) slide to set up in the bar mouth, the rear end of vertical pole (10) and the front side upper end fixed connection of montant (9), the front end of vertical pole (10) and the rear side fixed connection of push pedal (13).

5. The insulated door and window of claim 4, wherein: two the opposite both sides of toughened glass (3) are all fixed and are provided with annular sealed cushion (14), two the lateral wall all around of annular sealed cushion (14) all with the inside wall fixed connection all around of interior framework (2).