CN215802040U - Water pipe dredging device - Google Patents
Water pipe dredging device Download PDFInfo
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- CN215802040U CN215802040U CN202121339763.0U CN202121339763U CN215802040U CN 215802040 U CN215802040 U CN 215802040U CN 202121339763 U CN202121339763 U CN 202121339763U CN 215802040 U CN215802040 U CN 215802040U
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- water pipe
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- mud
- dredging device
- scraper
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Abstract
The utility model provides a water pipe dredging device which comprises a buckle plate arranged at the end part of a water pipe in a detachable mode, wherein the buckle plate is provided with a shaft hole which is collinear with the axis of the water pipe and is internally provided with threads, a first shaft rod penetrates through the shaft hole, the head end of the first shaft rod extends into the water pipe and is in threaded fit with the buckle plate, the head end of the first shaft rod is provided with a spiral scraper, the outer edge of the spiral scraper is in contact with the inner wall of the water pipe, the first shaft rod extends to a section of the water pipe and is provided with a mud crushing component, and a rotary driving component is arranged at the tail end of the first shaft rod. The utility model provides a water pipe dredging device, which can realize the cleaning of mud blocks attached to the inner wall of a pipeline through the unique structural design, and simultaneously, the small blocks are easier to be dispersed in water flow at the rear, so that the blockage of the pipeline for pumping mud caused by the overlarge blocks is prevented.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of construction equipment, in particular to a water pipe dredging device.
Background
At present, when water is supplied and drained for buildings, for example, domestic sewage and rainwater are mainly drained through plastic pipes, water quality contains a large amount of foreign matters, deposits are easily formed in pipelines and are attached to the inner walls of the pipes, particularly, water drainage openings are formed, water supply and drainage are affected, and attachments on the pipe walls are easy to breed bacteria or insects, particularly, inconvenience is brought to life of people in summer, so that the pipe walls need to be cleaned regularly.
The known sewer dredging tools mainly comprise the following parts: firstly, a spiral spring dredger; secondly, a high-pressure water gun; and thirdly, a steel strip or bamboo chip type dredging strip. Although the spiral spring dredger, the steel belt or the bamboo sheet type dredging strip have the advantage of low cost, in the process of dredging a sewer, because the condition on the pipe wall is complex, some pipe wall adherends are always in a sludge state due to long-term contact with sewage, but some adherends are adhered to the upper end of the pipe wall, when the water quantity in the drainage pipe is overfull and falls to a half-full state from the half-full state, the adherends on the upper part are contacted with air for a long time and are likely to be air-dried, so that the mixture of solid or semisolid mud blocks and garbage is formed. And if a dredging pump is used for pumping the sludge in the sewer pipe, the semi-solid or solid mixture of the sludge blocks and the garbage can easily block a sludge pumping pipeline.
How to solve the above technical problems is the subject of the present invention.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the water pipe dredging device which is reasonable in design, safe and reliable.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model provides a water pipe sediment removal device, includes the detachable buckle that sets up at the water pipe tip, the buckle be equipped with water pipe axis collineation is established the screwed shaft hole in and, run through in shaft hole, head end extend to in the water pipe, and with buckle screw-thread fit's first axostylus axostyle, first axostylus axostyle head end is equipped with the spiral scraper blade, the outer edge of spiral scraper blade with the inner wall of water pipe contacts, the first axostylus axostyle extends to the shredded mud subassembly that is provided with in one section of water pipe, and sets up the rotatory drive assembly of tail end department of first axostylus axostyle.
The utility model is also particularly characterized in that said sludge-crushing assembly comprises: the axis of the rotary bearing is collinear with the axis of the first shaft rod, and the inner ring of the rotary bearing is fixedly connected with the first shaft rod; the blades are uniformly arranged along the outer ring of the rotating bearing along the circumferential direction; the excircle scraping plate is cylindrical, the outer circumferential surface of the excircle scraping plate is in contact with the inner pipe wall of the water pipe and sleeved outside the rotating bearing, the axis of the excircle scraping plate is collinear with the axis of the rotating bearing, and one end of the excircle scraping plate, which is close to the pinch plate, is coplanar with one end of the rotating bearing, which is close to the pinch plate; the connecting plate is located at one end, close to the pinch plate, of the excircle scraper, and is arranged along the radial direction of the excircle scraper, and the connecting plate is connected with the excircle scraper and the first shaft lever.
Furthermore, the other end of the excircle scraper, which is far away from the pinch plate, is provided with a cutting edge.
Further, the water pipe dredging device is still including setting up scrape mud subassembly on the first axle bar, it sets up to scrape mud subassembly with between the spiral scraper blade.
The utility model is particularly characterized in that the mud crushing assembly comprises a plurality of mud scrapers which are uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction of the first shaft lever, the side edges of the mud scrapers are arranged in parallel with the axis of the first shaft lever, one side edge close to the first shaft lever is hinged with the first shaft lever, and the other side edge is abutted against the inner pipe wall of the water pipe.
Furthermore, the mud scraping plate and the axial tangent plane of the first shaft rod form an acute angle, the mud crushing assembly further comprises a spring, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the upper end of the mud scraping plate, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the first shaft rod.
Furthermore, the pinch plate comprises a fixing plate fixedly arranged at the end part of the water pipe and a fixing component arranged on the surface of the fixing plate far away from the rotary driving component.
The water pipe dredging device is characterized by further comprising a second shaft lever, wherein the second shaft lever is arranged between the first shaft lever and the rotary driving assembly, an external thread in threaded fit with the shaft hole is arranged on the lever body, a first groove is arranged on the end face of the tail end of the first shaft lever, and a pin hole is arranged along the radial direction of the first shaft lever and penetrates through the side wall of the first groove; one end of the second shaft lever is provided with a plug matched with the first groove, the plug is provided with a hole collinear with the axis of the pin hole, the first shaft lever and the second shaft lever are fastened through a bolt arranged in the pin hole, and the other end of the second shaft lever is provided with a second groove identical to the first groove.
Furthermore, the rotary driving assembly is set to be a manual driving assembly, the manual driving assembly comprises a hand wheel, a plug matched with the second groove or the first groove is arranged at the center of the hand wheel, a hole collinear with the axis of the pin hole is formed in the plug, and a bolt penetrating through the pin hole and the hole is arranged in the plug.
Furthermore, the rotary driving component is set to be an electric driving component, the electric driving component comprises a driving motor, a plug matched with the second groove or the first groove is arranged at the output end of the driving motor, a hole collinear with the axis of the pin hole is formed in the plug, and a bolt penetrating through the pin hole and the hole is formed in the plug.
When the sludge in the water pipe is cleaned, the spiral plate at the head continuously cuts a mixture of sludge blocks and garbage attached to the inner wall of the water pipe in the process of rotating and advancing, the size of the mixture is reduced, then the rear sludge scraping plate simultaneously scrapes the mixture of fluid sludge and small blocks on the inner wall of the water pipe, and the scraped mixture falls into the water in the water pipe, is soaked and dispersed and is finally discharged through the pipe orifice of the water pipe.
According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the rotary driving piece, the blocky mixture scraped by the mud scraping plate moves towards the mud crushing component, and when the blocky mixture passes through the mud crushing cavity of the mud crushing component, the blocky mixture is cut into smaller blocks by the blade arranged in the mud crushing cavity again, so that the small blocks are easier to be dispersed in the water flow at the rear, and the blockage of a sludge pumping pipeline caused by too large blocks is prevented.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention
FIG. 2 is a front view of the mud crushing assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a rear view of the mud crushing assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the mud crushing assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the mud scraping assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a front view of the mud scraping assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a partial schematic structural view of the ends of the first and second shafts of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the rotary drive assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of the rotary drive assembly of the present invention;
wherein the figures are identified as: 1. a water pipe; 2. buckling the plate; 201. a fixing plate; 202. a fixing assembly; 3. a first shaft lever; 4. a spiral scraper; 5. a mud crushing assembly; 501. a rotating bearing; 502. a blade; 503. an excircle scraper plate; 504. a connecting plate; 6. a second shaft hole; 7. a rotary drive assembly; 701. a hand wheel; 701', a driving motor; 8. a mud scraping assembly; 801. a mud scraper; 802. a spring; 803. a brush; 9. a first groove; 901. a pin hole; 10. a plug; 11. a second groove; 12. and (4) bolts.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1 to 9, the present embodiment is a water pipe dredging apparatus, including: the buckle 2 of detachable setting at 1 tip of water pipe, the buckle be equipped with water pipe axis collineation, and establish the screwed shaft hole in, run through in shaft hole, head end extend to in the water pipe, and with buckle screw-thread fit's primary shaft pole 3, the primary shaft pole head end is equipped with spiral scraper blade 4, spiral scraper blade's outer edge with the inner wall of water pipe contacts, the primary shaft pole extends to the shredded mud subassembly 5 that is provided with in one section of water pipe, and sets up the rotatory drive assembly 7 of tail end department of primary shaft pole.
The utility model is also particularly characterized in that said sludge-crushing assembly comprises: the axis of the rotary bearing 501 is collinear with the axis of the first shaft, and the inner ring of the rotary bearing 501 is fixedly connected with the first shaft; the blades 502 are uniformly arranged along the outer ring of the rotary bearing along the circumferential direction; the excircle scraper 503 is cylindrical, the outer circumferential surface of the excircle scraper 503 is in contact with the inner pipe wall of the water pipe and is sleeved outside the rotating bearing, the axis of the excircle scraper 503 is collinear with the axis of the rotating bearing, and one end of the excircle scraper 503, which is close to the pinch plate, is coplanar with one end of the rotating bearing, which is close to the pinch plate; the connecting plate 504 is located at one end, close to the pinch plate, of the outer circle scraper, and is arranged along the radial direction of the outer circle scraper, and the connecting plate 504 is connected with the outer circle scraper and the first shaft rod.
Furthermore, the other end of the excircle scraper, which is far away from the pinch plate, is provided with a cutting edge.
Further, the water pipe dredging device is still including setting up scrape mud subassembly 8 on the first axle bar, it sets up to scrape the mud subassembly the hack mud subassembly with between the spiral scraper blade.
The specific feature of the present invention is that the mud-crushing assembly includes a plurality of mud scrapers 801 uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction of the first shaft rod, the side edges of the mud scrapers are parallel to the axis of the first shaft rod, one side edge close to the first shaft rod is hinged to the first shaft rod, and the other side edge is abutted against the inner pipe wall of the water pipe.
Preferably, the number of the mud scraping plates is three,
preferably, the rear portion of the scraper is provided with a brush 803.
Furthermore, the mud scraper and the axial tangent plane of the first shaft lever form an acute angle, the mud crushing assembly further comprises a spring 802, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the upper end of the mud scraper, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the first shaft lever.
Further, the pinch plate 2 comprises a fixing plate 201 fixedly arranged at the end part of the water pipe, and a fixing component 202 arranged on a plate surface of the fixing plate far away from the rotary driving component.
Preferably, fixed subassembly includes two arc splint, and two arc splint press from both sides on the outer wall of water pipe, and the both ends of arc splint are equipped with mutually perpendicular's otic placode, are equipped with the bolt hole on the otic placode, and two upper and lower otic placodes are through establishing the bolt-up in the bolt hole.
Preferably, the fixing assembly comprises a sleeve, and the first shaft rod is sleeved in the sleeve and is fastened by a fastening screw arranged on the outer wall of the sleeve.
The utility model is particularly characterized in that the water pipe dredging device also comprises a second shaft lever 6, the second shaft lever is arranged between the first shaft lever and the rotary driving component, an external thread matched with the shaft hole in a threaded manner is arranged on the lever body, a first groove 9 is arranged on the end surface of the tail end of the first shaft lever, and a pin hole 901 is arranged along the radial direction of the first shaft lever and penetrates through the side wall of the first groove; one end of the second shaft lever is provided with a plug 10 matched with the first groove, the plug is provided with a hole collinear with the axis of the pin hole, the first shaft lever and the second shaft lever are fastened through a bolt 12 arranged in the pin hole, and the other end of the second shaft lever is provided with a second groove 11 identical to the first groove.
Furthermore, the rotary driving component is set as a manual driving component, the manual driving component comprises a hand wheel 701, a plug matched with the second groove or the first groove is arranged at the center of the hand wheel, a hole collinear with the axis of the pin hole is formed in the plug, and a bolt 12 penetrating through the pin hole and the hole is arranged on the plug.
Further, the rotary driving component is set to be an electric driving component, the electric driving component comprises a driving motor 701', a plug matched with the second groove or the first groove is arranged at the output end of the driving motor, a hole collinear with the axis of the pin hole is arranged on the plug, and a bolt 12 penetrating through the pin hole and the hole is arranged on the plug.
Preferably, the electric drive assembly further comprises a base and a cylinder, the rear end of the cylinder is fixedly connected with the vertical surface at the rear part of the base, the front end of the cylinder is fixedly connected with the rear end of the motor through a flange,
the working principle is as follows: when adopting this device to clear up the silt in the water pipe, the spiral scraper blade that is located the head is at the rotatory in-process that advances, constantly cuts the mixture of the mud piece that adheres to on the water pipe inner wall and rubbish, reduces the blocking size of mixture, then, the mud scraper at rear portion scrapes down the mixture of the fluid state's on the water pipe inner wall mud and fritter simultaneously, and the aquatic in the water pipe is fallen into to the mixture of being scraped. The blocky mixture body of mud scraper scraping for these fritter bodies bubble in the rivers of rear more easily and disperse, prevent that the too big pipeline that causes to take out silt from blocky.
The technical features of the present invention which are not described in the above embodiments may be implemented by or using the prior art, and are not described herein again, of course, the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and variations, modifications, additions or substitutions which may be made by those skilled in the art within the spirit and scope of the present invention should also fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A water pipe dredging device, characterized by comprising: buckle (2) of detachable setting at water pipe (1) tip, the buckle be equipped with water pipe axis collineation, and interior threaded shaft hole of establishing run through in shaft hole, head end extend to in the water pipe, and with buckle screw-thread fit's first axostylus axostyle (3), first axostylus axostyle head end is equipped with spiral scraper blade (4), the outer edge of spiral scraper blade with the inner wall of water pipe contacts, first axostylus axostyle extends to the shredded mud subassembly (5) that are provided with in one section of water pipe, and set up and be in the rotatory drive assembly (7) of tail end department of first axostylus axostyle.
2. A water pipe dredging device according to claim 1, wherein the mud crushing assembly comprises: the axis of the rotary bearing (501) is collinear with the axis of the first shaft, and the inner ring of the rotary bearing (501) is fixedly connected with the first shaft; a plurality of blades (502), the blades (502) being uniformly arranged along the outer ring of the rotary bearing along the circumferential direction; the excircle scraper (503) is cylindrical, the outer circumferential surface of the excircle scraper (503) is in contact with the inner pipe wall of the water pipe and sleeved outside the rotating bearing, the axis of the excircle scraper (503) is collinear with the axis of the rotating bearing, and one end of the excircle scraper (503) close to the pinch plate is coplanar with one end of the rotating bearing close to the pinch plate; the connecting plate (504), the connecting plate (504) is located the excircle scraper is close to the one end of buckle, follows the excircle scraper is radial to be set up, connecting plate (504) connect the excircle scraper with first axostylus axostyle.
3. A water pipe dredging device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the other end of the excircle scraper far away from the pinch plate is provided with a cutting edge.
4. A water pipe dredging device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the water pipe dredging device further comprises a mud scraping component (8) arranged on the first shaft rod, and the mud scraping component is arranged between the mud crushing component and the spiral scraper.
5. A water pipe dredging device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the mud crushing assembly comprises a plurality of mud scrapers (801) which are uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction of the first shaft rod, the side edges of the mud scrapers are arranged in parallel to the axis of the first shaft rod, one side edge close to the first shaft rod is hinged to the first shaft rod, and the other side edge is abutted to the inner pipe wall of the water pipe.
6. A water pipe dredging device according to claim 5, characterized in that: the mud scraping plate and the axial tangent plane of the first shaft rod form an acute angle, the mud crushing assembly further comprises a spring (802), one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the upper end of the mud scraping plate, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the first shaft rod.
7. A water pipe dredging device according to claim 6, characterized in that: the pinch plate (2) comprises a fixing plate (201) fixedly arranged at the end part of the water pipe and a fixing component (202) arranged on the surface of the fixing plate far away from the rotary driving component.
8. A water pipe dredging device according to claim 7, characterized in that: the water pipe dredging device also comprises a second shaft lever (6), the second shaft lever is arranged between the first shaft lever and the rotary driving component, an external thread which is in threaded fit with the shaft hole is arranged on a lever body, a first groove (9) is arranged on the end face of the tail end of the first shaft lever, and a pin hole (901) is arranged along the radial direction of the first shaft lever and penetrates through the side wall of the first groove;
one end of the second shaft lever is provided with a plug (10) matched with the first groove, the plug is provided with a hole collinear with the axis of the pin hole, the first shaft lever and the second shaft lever are fastened through a bolt (12) arranged in the pin hole, and the other end of the second shaft lever is provided with a second groove (11) identical to the first groove.
9. A water pipe dredging device according to claim 8, characterized in that: the rotary driving assembly is set to be a manual driving assembly, the manual driving assembly comprises a hand wheel (701), a plug matched with the second groove or the first groove is arranged at the center of the hand wheel, a hole collinear with the axis of the pin hole is formed in the plug, and a bolt (12) penetrating through the pin hole and the hole is arranged on the plug.
10. A water pipe dredging device according to claim 8, characterized in that: the rotary driving assembly is arranged as an electric driving assembly, the electric driving assembly comprises a driving motor (701'), a plug matched with the second groove or the first groove is arranged at the output end of the driving motor, a hole collinear with the axis of the pin hole is formed in the plug, and a bolt (12) penetrating through the pin hole and the hole is formed in the plug.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121339763.0U CN215802040U (en) | 2021-06-16 | 2021-06-16 | Water pipe dredging device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121339763.0U CN215802040U (en) | 2021-06-16 | 2021-06-16 | Water pipe dredging device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215802040U true CN215802040U (en) | 2022-02-11 |
Family
ID=80176932
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121339763.0U Active CN215802040U (en) | 2021-06-16 | 2021-06-16 | Water pipe dredging device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215802040U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-06-16 CN CN202121339763.0U patent/CN215802040U/en active Active
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