CN215801915U

CN215801915U - Formula of jettisoninging river course cleaning device for hydraulic engineering

Info

Publication number: CN215801915U
Application number: CN202121912723.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吕洪国; 刘志杰
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-08-16
Filing date: 2021-08-16
Publication date: 2022-02-11
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses a throwing type river channel cleaning device for hydraulic engineering, and relates to the technical field of hydraulic engineering equipment. Including the notch cuttlefish board, the jettison device that the notch cuttlefish board was equipped with includes the support frame, support frame and notch cuttlefish board fixed connection, the first arc that the support frame was seted up runs through the inslot and is equipped with throws the board, throw the board and seted up the standing groove, the fishing box is placed in the standing groove, throw board and support frame swing joint, first spout has been seted up to one side fixed connection's of support frame first backup pad, it runs through the groove to have seted up the second arc in the first backup pad, first slider and first backup pad sliding connection, first slider is close to one side fixedly connected with deflector of throwing the board, sliding connection has the second slider in the second spout that the deflector was seted up, the second slider is close to that one side of throwing the board articulates there is articulated piece, articulated piece bottom one side and throwing board lateral wall fixed connection. The throwing device can improve the cleaning range, does not need frequent position adjustment, and improves the cleaning efficiency.

Description

Formula of jettisoninging river course cleaning device for hydraulic engineering

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of hydraulic engineering equipment, in particular to a throwing type river channel cleaning device for hydraulic engineering.

Background

Hydraulic engineering is an engineering built for controlling and allocating surface water and underground water in nature to achieve the purposes of removing harmful substances and benefiting. Also known as water engineering. Water is a valuable resource essential for human production and life, but its naturally occurring state does not completely meet the needs of human beings. Only when hydraulic engineering is built, water flow can be controlled, flood disasters are prevented, and water quantity is adjusted and distributed to meet the requirements of people on water resources in life and production. Hydraulic engineering needs to build various types of hydraulic buildings such as dams, dikes, spillways, water gates, water inlets, channels, transition troughs, rafts, fishways and the like so as to achieve the aims.

The above prior art solution has the following drawbacks: when hydraulic engineering is under construction, often need clear up flowing water regions such as river course, but current cleaning device clearance scope is limited to need frequent adjustment position, thereby reduced cleaning efficiency.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a throwing type river channel cleaning device for hydraulic engineering, which can improve the cleaning range by arranging the throwing device, does not need frequent position adjustment, and improves the cleaning efficiency.

The above object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:

a throwing type river channel cleaning device for hydraulic engineering comprises a stepped plate, one side of the bottom of the stepped plate is fixedly connected with a river bank, the other side of the bottom of the stepped plate is arranged at the top of the river bank, a throwing device is arranged at the top end of the stepped plate, a driving device is arranged at one side, close to the river bank, of the throwing device, a traction device is arranged on the throwing device, a fishing box is arranged at one side of the traction device, the throwing device comprises a support frame, the support frame is fixedly connected with the stepped plate, the support frame is arranged above the river bank, a first arc-shaped through groove is horizontally formed in the support frame, a throwing plate is arranged in the first arc-shaped through groove, a placing groove is formed in the top end of the throwing plate, the fishing box is placed in the placing groove, the throwing plate is movably connected with the support frame, a first support plate is vertically arranged at one side, close to the river bank, of the support frame, first spout has been seted up to first backup pad level, first backup pad is close to set up the second arc that the level set up in the first spout and run through the groove, be equipped with first slider in the first spout, first slider with first backup pad sliding connection, first slider is close to one side fixedly connected with deflector of throwing the board, the vertical second spout of having seted up of deflector, sliding connection has the second slider in the second spout, the second slider is close to one side of throwing the board articulates there is articulated piece, articulated piece bottom one side with throw board lateral wall fixed connection.

By adopting the technical scheme, the supporting effect is achieved by arranging the stepped plate, the arranged throwing device can improve the cleaning range, the cleaning efficiency is improved without frequently adjusting the position, the driving device can provide driving force for the throwing device, the towing device can achieve the effect of withdrawing the fishing box after the fishing box is thrown out, the throwing range of the throwing device can be conveniently widened by arranging one side of the bottom of the stepped plate at the top of the river surface, the supporting effect can be achieved by arranging the supporting frame, the fixing effect of the position of the fishing box before the throwing can be achieved by arranging the placing groove, the throwing plate can horizontally move in the first arc-shaped through groove by arranging the movable connection of the throwing plate and the supporting frame, and the throwing plate can rotate for a certain angle in the first supporting plate after the throwing plate moves to the limit position of the first arc-shaped through groove, throw the other end lifting of board, through setting up first spout, first slider, can realize that first slider slides along the orientation of seting up of first spout, through setting up the deflector, can follow first slider synchronous motion, through setting up the second spout, the second slider, can realize that the second slider follows the removal of the first slider horizontal direction of person in the vertical gliding while in the second spout, the articulated piece of setting, the effect of connecting has been played, the articulated piece and the throwing board lateral wall fixed connection of setting, can make and throw the board and play spacing effect to articulated piece, when the slip of first slider, the second slider is vertical to slide in the second spout, thereby drive the synchronous motion of articulated piece, articulated piece has driven and has thrown the board and realize the synchronous slip of horizontal direction in first backup pad.

The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: drive arrangement includes the fixed pin, the fixed pin with first slider fixed connection, the fixed pin passes the one end that the second arc runs through the groove articulates there is the belt, the belt both sides inner wall all meshes has the band pulley, two the band pulley axis all is located same horizontal plane, first backup pad is close to one side fixedly connected with second backup pad of band pulley, second backup pad bottom with ladder board fixed connection, two the band pulley is arranged in first backup pad with between the second backup pad, the band pulley respectively with first backup pad, second backup pad rotate to be connected, one of them the band pulley is kept away from the first motor of one end fixedly connected with of first backup pad, first motor with second backup pad fixed connection.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the fixed pin, can play the effect of connecting, it has the belt to articulate through the fixed pin, can play the effect of being connected first slider and belt, and when the belt rotated on two band pulleys, the belt can drive first slider synchronous motion through the fixed pin, and the second backup pad of setting has played the effect of supporting to the band pulley, through setting up first motor, can provide the effect of drive power for the band pulley.

The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the traction device comprises a second motor, an output end axis of the second motor is arranged along the horizontal direction, the second motor is fixedly connected with the support frame, an output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a first roller, the first roller is rotatably connected with the support frame, a first steel wire rope is wound in the first roller, the first steel wire rope penetrates through the support frame and the throwing plate respectively, one end, far away from the first roller, of the first steel wire rope is provided with a guide wheel, the guide wheel is rotatably connected with the throwing plate, the first steel wire rope is wound in the guide wheel, one end of the guide wheel is fixedly connected with a third motor, the third motor is fixedly connected with the throwing plate, the first steel wire rope is far away from one side of the guide wheel, and is fixedly connected with a second steel wire rope, and the fishing box is fixedly connected with the second steel wire rope.

Through adopting the above technical scheme, through setting up the second motor, the effect of drive power is provided, through setting up first cylinder, can realize that the second motor rotates the rotation that drives first cylinder, thereby make and emit wire rope, can play the direction to the wire rope that stretches out through setting up the guide pulley, driven effect, the third motor of setting, drive power is provided for the guide pulley, can make the rotation of guide pulley, thereby emit, withdraw first wire rope, the second wire rope of setting, can realize two wire ropes fixed and taut to the fishing box, prevent the skew of fishing box.

The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the opening of the salvaging box is fixedly connected with a counterweight barb ring.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up counter weight barb circle, be favorable to salvaging of case.

The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the side wall of the salvaging box is provided with a plurality of drain holes.

By adopting the technical scheme, the water in the fishing box is discharged through the drain hole when the fishing box can be retracted by arranging the drain hole.

In summary, the utility model includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the supporting effect is achieved by arranging the stepped plate, the cleaning range can be enlarged by the arranged throwing device, the cleaning efficiency is improved without frequently adjusting the position, the driving force can be provided for the throwing device by arranging the driving device, the effect of recovering the fishing box after being thrown out can be achieved by arranging the traction device, the throwing range of the throwing device can be conveniently widened by arranging one side of the bottom of the stepped plate at the top of the river surface, the supporting effect can be achieved by arranging the supporting frame, the fixing effect of the position of the fishing box before being thrown can be achieved by arranging the placing groove, the throwing plate can horizontally move in the first arc-shaped through groove by arranging the movable connection of the throwing plate and the supporting frame, and the throwing plate can rotate for a certain angle in the first supporting plate after moving to the limit position of the first arc-shaped through groove, the other end of the throwing plate is lifted, the first sliding block can slide along the opening direction of the first sliding groove by arranging the first sliding groove and the first sliding block, the second sliding block can synchronously move along the first sliding block by arranging the guide plate, the second sliding groove and the second sliding block can realize that the second sliding block vertically slides in the second sliding groove and simultaneously follows the horizontal direction of the first sliding block, the arranged hinge block plays a role in connection, the arranged hinge block is fixedly connected with the side wall of the throwing plate, the throwing plate can play a limiting role in the hinge block, when the first sliding block slides, the second sliding block vertically slides in the second sliding groove, so that the hinge block is driven to synchronously move, and the hinge block drives the throwing plate to synchronously slide in the horizontal direction in the first supporting plate;

2. the belt pulley is provided with the first motor, the first sliding block is hinged to the second sliding block through the fixing pin, the first sliding block is connected with the belt through the fixing pin, the belt can drive the first sliding block to move synchronously through the fixing pin when the belt rotates on the two belt pulleys, the second supporting plate is arranged to support the belt pulleys, and the first motor is arranged to provide driving force for the belt pulleys;

3. through setting up the second motor, the effect of drive power is provided, through setting up first cylinder, can realize that the second motor rotates the rotation that drives first cylinder, thereby make and emit wire rope, can play the direction to the wire rope that stretches out through setting up the guide pulley, driven effect, the third motor of setting, for the guide pulley provides drive power, can make the rotation of guide pulley, thereby emit, withdraw first wire rope, the second wire rope of setting, can realize two wire ropes fixed and taut to the fishing box, prevent the skew of fishing box.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention in an unsprayed configuration;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a front view of a portion of the casting apparatus of the present invention in a casting configuration;

fig. 4 is a rear perspective view of a portion of the casting apparatus of the present invention in an unsprayed state.

Reference numerals: 1. a step plate; 2. a throwing device; 201. a support frame; 202. a first arc-shaped through slot; 203. plate polishing; 204. a placement groove; 205. a first support plate; 206. a first chute; 207. a second arc-shaped through groove; 208. a first slider; 209. a guide plate; 210. a second chute; 211. a second slider; 212. a hinged block; 3. a drive device; 31. a fixing pin; 32. a belt; 33. a pulley; 34. a second support plate; 35. a first motor; 4. a traction device; 41. a second motor; 42. a first drum; 43. a first wire rope; 44. a guide wheel; 45. a third motor; 46. a second wire rope; 5. fishing the box; 51. a counterweight barb ring; 52. a drain hole; 6. river surface; 7. and (4) river banks.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the jettisoning type river channel cleaning device for hydraulic engineering disclosed by the utility model comprises a step plate 1, a supporting effect is achieved by arranging the step plate 1, one side of the bottom of the step plate 1 is fixedly connected with a river bank 7, the other side of the bottom of the step plate 1 is arranged at the top of a river surface 6, a jettisoning device 2 is arranged at the top end of the step plate 1, the jettisoning device 2 can improve the cleaning range, the cleaning efficiency is improved without frequently adjusting the position, a driving device 3 is arranged on one side of the jettisoning device 2 close to the river bank 7, a driving force can be provided for the jettisoning device 2 by arranging the driving device 3, a traction device 4 is arranged on the jettisoning device 2, the effect of withdrawing the jettisoning device 5 after being jettisoned can be achieved by arranging the traction device 4, a fishing box 5 is arranged on one side of the traction device 4, the casting device 2 comprises a support frame 201, the support frame 201 is fixedly connected with the stepped plate 1, the support frame 201 is arranged above the river surface 6, the casting range of the casting device 2 can be conveniently widened by arranging one side of the bottom of the stepped plate 1 at the top of the river surface 6, the support frame 201 can play a supporting effect by arranging the support frame 201, a first arc-shaped through groove 202 is horizontally arranged on the support frame 201, a casting plate 203 is arranged in the first arc-shaped through groove 202, a placing groove 204 is arranged at the top end of the casting plate 203, the fishing box 5 is placed in the placing groove 204, the casting plate 203 is movably connected with the support frame 201, one side of the support frame 201 close to the river bank 7 is fixedly connected with a vertically arranged first support plate 205, the placing groove 204 is arranged, the fixing effect of the position of the fishing box 5 before casting can be achieved, and the casting plate 203 is movably connected with the support frame 201, the throwing plate 203 can horizontally move in the first arc-shaped through groove 202, after the throwing plate 203 moves to the extreme position of the first arc-shaped through groove 202, as shown in fig. 3, the throwing plate 203 can rotate a certain angle in the first supporting plate 205, the other end of the throwing plate 203 is lifted, the first supporting plate 205 is horizontally provided with a first sliding groove 206, the first supporting plate 205 is close to the first sliding groove 206 and is provided with a horizontally arranged second arc-shaped through groove 207, the first sliding groove 206 is provided with a first sliding block 208, the first sliding block 208 is in sliding connection with the first supporting plate 205, the first sliding groove 206 and the first sliding block 208 are arranged to realize the sliding of the first sliding block 208 along the opening direction of the first sliding groove 206, one side of the first sliding block 208 close to the throwing plate 203 is fixedly connected with a guide plate 209, and can synchronously move along with the first sliding block 208 by arranging the guide plate 209, the guide plate 209 is vertically provided with a second sliding chute 210, a second sliding block 211 is connected in the second sliding chute 210 in a sliding way, by arranging the second sliding chute 210 and the second sliding block 211, the second sliding block 211 can vertically slide in the second sliding chute 210 and simultaneously follow the horizontal movement of the first sliding block 208, one side of the second sliding block 211 close to the throwing plate 203 is hinged with a hinge block 212, one side of the bottom of the hinged block 212 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the throwing plate 203, the hinged block 212 plays a role in connection, the hinged block 212 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the throwing plate 203, the throwing plate 203 can play a role in limiting the hinged block 212, when the first sliding block 208 slides, the second sliding block 211 vertically slides in the second sliding slot 210, thereby, the hinge block 212 is driven to move synchronously, and the hinge block 212 drives the throwing plate 203 to slide synchronously in the horizontal direction in the first supporting plate 205.

As shown in fig. 2 and 4, the driving device 3 includes a fixing pin 31, the fixing pin 31 is provided to achieve a connection effect, the fixing pin 31 is fixedly connected to the first slider 208, the fixing pin 31 is hinged to a belt 32 through one end of the second arc-shaped through slot 207, the fixing pin 31 is hinged to the belt 32 through the fixing pin 31, the first slider 208 is connected to the belt 32, the inner walls of both sides of the belt 32 are engaged with belt wheels 33, the axes of the two belt wheels 33 are located on the same horizontal plane, a second supporting plate 34 is fixedly connected to one side of the first supporting plate 205 close to the belt wheel 33, the bottom of the second supporting plate 34 is fixedly connected to the step plate 1, the two belt wheels 33 are disposed between the first supporting plate 205 and the second supporting plate 34, the belt wheels 33 are respectively rotatably connected to the first supporting plate 205 and the second supporting plate 34, when the belt 32 rotates on the two belt wheels 33, the belt 32 can drive the first sliding block 208 to move synchronously through the fixing pin 31, the second supporting plate 34 is arranged to play a role in supporting the belt wheels 33, one end of the belt wheel 33 far away from the first supporting plate 205 is fixedly connected with the first motor 35, the first motor 35 is fixedly connected with the second supporting plate 34, and the first motor 35 is arranged to provide a driving force for the belt wheels 33.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the traction apparatus 4 includes a second motor 41, an output end axis of the second motor 41 is arranged along a horizontal direction, the second motor 41 is fixedly connected to the support frame 201, a driving force effect is provided by arranging the second motor 41, an output end of the second motor 41 is fixedly connected to a first roller 42, the first roller 42 is rotatably connected to the support frame 201, a first wire rope 43 is wound in the first roller 42, rotation of the first roller 42 driven by rotation of the second motor 41 can be realized by arranging the first roller 42, so that the wire rope is discharged, the first wire rope 43 respectively passes through the support frame 201 and the throwing plate 203, a guide wheel 44 is arranged at an end of the first wire rope 43 away from the first roller 42, the guide wheel 44 is rotatably connected to the throwing plate 203, the first wire rope 43 is wound in the guide wheel 44, the guide wheel 44 is arranged to play a role in guiding and driving the extended steel wire rope, one end of the guide wheel 44 is fixedly connected with a third motor 45, the third motor 45 is fixedly connected with the throwing plate 203, the arranged third motor 45 provides driving force for the guide wheel 44, the guide wheel 44 can rotate, and therefore the first steel wire rope 43 can be released and withdrawn, one side, far away from the guide wheel 44, of the first steel wire rope 43 is fixedly connected with a second steel wire rope 46, the second steel wire rope 46 is fixedly connected with the fishing box 5, the arranged second steel wire rope 46 can realize the fixation and tensioning of the two steel wire ropes on the fishing box 5, the deviation of the fishing box 5 is prevented, the fishing box 5 is opened to form a fixedly connected counterweight barb ring 51, the fishing box 5 is beneficial to fishing through the arrangement of the counterweight barb ring 51, and a plurality of drain holes 52 are formed in the side wall of the fishing box 5, by providing the drain hole 52, when the fishing tank 5 is retracted, the water in the fishing tank 5 can be drained through the drain hole 52.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: before cleaning, the second motor 41 and the third motor 45 are turned on, so that the steel wire rope is discharged from the roller, and is enabled to be on the throwing plate 203 under the action of the guide wheel 44, at this time, the first motor 35 is turned on, the first motor 35 drives the belt wheel 33 to rotate, the belt wheel 33 drives the belt 32 to move, the belt 32 drives the first sliding block 208 to synchronously move in the first supporting plate 205 through the fixing pin 31, the guide plate 209 fixedly connected with the first sliding block 208 drives the second sliding block 211 to vertically slide in the guide plate 209 along the opening direction of the second sliding chute 210, the hinge block 212 hinged with the second sliding block 211 drives the throwing plate 203 to horizontally and smoothly move in the supporting frame 201, after the throwing plate 203 slides to the extreme position, one end of the throwing plate 203, which is in contact with the supporting frame 201, rotates by a certain angle, the other end of the throwing plate 203 lifts by a corresponding height, the throwing plate 203 continuously rotates along with the continuous sliding of the first sliding block 208, when the first sliding block 208 moves to the limit position of the first supporting plate 205, the throwing plate 203 is in a state perpendicular to the plane, so that the fishing boxes 5 in the placing groove 204 are thrown into the river surface 6 by inertia, the first motor 35 starts to reverse, and the throwing plate 203 rotates in the opposite direction along with the reverse sliding of the first sliding block 208, so that the plurality of fishing boxes 5 can be thrown and fished, and the efficiency is improved.

The embodiments of the present invention are preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered by the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a formula of jettisoninging river course cleaning device for hydraulic engineering, includes notch cuttype board (1), its characterized in that: the river surface (6) top is arranged in to ladder board (1) bottom one side and river bank (7) fixed connection, river surface (6) top is arranged in to ladder board (1) bottom opposite side, ladder board (1) top is equipped with jettison device (2), one side that jettison device (2) is close to river bank (7) is equipped with drive arrangement (3), be equipped with draw gear (4) on jettison device (2), draw gear (4) one side is equipped with salvage box (5), jettison device (2) includes support frame (201), support frame (201) with ladder board (1) fixed connection, river surface (6) top is arranged in to support frame (201), first arc has been seted up to support frame (201) level and has been run through groove (202), be equipped with in the first arc and is run through groove (202) and is jettison board (203), standing groove (204) have been seted up on jettison board (203) top, the fishing box (5) is placed in the placing groove (204), the throwing plate (203) is movably connected with the supporting frame (201), one side, close to a river bank (7), of the supporting frame (201) is fixedly connected with a first supporting plate (205) which is vertically arranged, the first supporting plate (205) is horizontally provided with a first sliding groove (206), one side, close to the first sliding groove (206), of the first supporting plate (205) is provided with a second arc-shaped through groove (207) which is horizontally arranged, a first sliding block (208) is arranged in the first sliding groove (206), the first sliding block (208) is in sliding connection with the first supporting plate (205), one side, close to the throwing plate (203), of the first sliding block (208) is fixedly connected with a guide plate (209), the guide plate (209) is vertically provided with a second sliding groove (210), and the second sliding groove (210) is in sliding connection with a second sliding block (211), one side of the second sliding block (211) close to the throwing plate (203) is hinged with a hinge block (212), and one side of the bottom of the hinge block (212) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the throwing plate (203).

2. The jettisoning type river channel cleaning device for the hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the driving device (3) comprises a fixing pin (31), the fixing pin (31) is fixedly connected with the first sliding block (208), the fixing pin (31) penetrates through one end of the second arc-shaped through groove (207) to be hinged with a belt (32), belt wheels (33) are meshed with inner walls of two sides of the belt (32), axes of the belt wheels (33) are located on the same horizontal plane, a second supporting plate (34) is fixedly connected to one side, close to the belt wheels (33), of the first supporting plate (205), the bottom of the second supporting plate (34) is fixedly connected with the stepped plate (1), the two belt wheels (33) are arranged between the first supporting plate (205) and the second supporting plate (34), the belt wheels (33) are respectively in rotating connection with the first supporting plate (205) and the second supporting plate (34), one end, far away from the first supporting plate (205), of the belt wheel (33) is fixedly connected with a first motor (35), the first motor (35) is fixedly connected with the second supporting plate (34).

3. The jettisoning type river channel cleaning device for the hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the traction device (4) comprises a second motor (41), the axis of the output end of the second motor (41) is arranged along the horizontal direction, the second motor (41) is fixedly connected with the support frame (201), the output end of the second motor (41) is fixedly connected with a first roller (42), the first roller (42) is rotatably connected with the support frame (201), a first steel wire rope (43) is wound in the first roller (42), the first steel wire rope (43) respectively penetrates through the support frame (201) and the throwing plate (203), a guide wheel (44) is arranged at one end, far away from the first roller (42), of the first steel wire rope (43), the guide wheel (44) is rotatably connected with the throwing plate (203), the first steel wire rope (43) is wound in the guide wheel (44), and one end of the guide wheel (44) is fixedly connected with a third motor (45), the third motor (45) is fixedly connected with the throwing plate (203), one side, far away from the guide wheel (44), of the first steel wire rope (43) is fixedly connected with a second steel wire rope (46), and the second steel wire rope (46) is fixedly connected with the fishing box (5).

4. The jettisoning type river channel cleaning device for the hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, wherein: and a counterweight barb ring (51) is fixedly connected to the opening of the salvaging box (5).

5. The jettisoning type river channel cleaning device for the hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the side wall of the salvaging box (5) is provided with a plurality of drain holes (52).