CN215801903U

CN215801903U - Special desilting device of rural water conservancy river course engineering

Info

Publication number: CN215801903U
Application number: CN202120479271.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘颖; 董家铭
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-03-05
Filing date: 2021-03-05
Publication date: 2022-02-11
Anticipated expiration: 2031-03-05

Abstract

The utility model relates to a special dredging device for rural water conservancy river engineering, which relates to the technical field of dredging equipment and comprises a dredging boat, a crushing mechanism, a dredging mechanism, a filtering mechanism and a collecting mechanism, wherein the dredging boat comprises a boat body, the crushing mechanism comprises a second rotating shaft and a waterproof cover, a rotating hole is formed in the boat body, the circumferential side surface of the second rotating shaft is in rotating fit with the rotating hole, the dredging mechanism comprises a fixing plate, a transmission pipe, a sucking disc, a first connecting frame and a second connecting frame, the second connecting frame is arranged between the sucking disc and the boat body, the filtering mechanism comprises a filtering tank and a mud outlet pipe, two mounting holes are symmetrically formed in the boat body, the circumferential side surfaces of the two mud outlet pipes are respectively connected with the two mounting holes, the lower surface of the filtering tank is connected with the upper surface of the outer part of the boat body, the collecting mechanism comprises a collecting tank and a clamping column, in the utility model, the second motor works to drive the mounting frame to work, on the one hand, the other hand, the bottom turntable is driven to carry out dredging, on the other hand, the crushing pieces crush the internal particles of the loosened sludge.

Description

Special desilting device of rural water conservancy river course engineering

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of dredging equipment, in particular to a special dredging device for rural water conservancy river engineering.

Background

Rural water conservancy river course engineering is an important engineering measure of river regulation, often can take place to erode in rural water conservancy river course engineering and siltation phenomenon, takes place the water damage easily, can hinder the hydraulic development simultaneously, consequently, must take appropriate measure to carry out the regulation to the river course, but the special desilting device of current rural water conservancy river course engineering is in the use, can't discharge the inside moisture of silt effectively, causes silt dilution degree higher.

The special dredging device for the rural water conservancy river engineering in the prior art has the problems of simple crushing mechanism, insufficient sludge cleaning degree and the like, and therefore the special dredging device for the rural water conservancy river engineering is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model mainly aims to provide a special dredging device for rural water conservancy river engineering, which can effectively solve the problems of simple crushing mechanism, insufficient sludge cleaning degree and the like in the background technology.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a special desilting device of rural water conservancy river course engineering, includes desilting ship, broken mechanism, inhales silt mechanism, filter mechanism and collection mechanism, the desilting ship includes the hull, the hull is inside hollow structure, broken mechanism includes second pivot and buckler, the buckler lower surface is connected with the inside lower surface of hull, the inside rotatory hole that is equipped with of hull, second pivot week side is rotatory with rotatory hole cooperation, inhale silt mechanism and include fixed plate, transmission pipe, sucking disc, first link and second link, fixed plate week side is connected with hull outside week side, first link one end is connected with transmission pipe week side, the first link other end is connected with the fixed plate lower surface, the second link is arranged in between sucking disc and the hull, filter mechanism includes filtering ponds and mud pipe, the inside symmetry of hull is equipped with two mounting holes, two go out mud pipe week side and be connected with two mounting holes respectively, filtering ponds lower surface and the outside upper surface of hull connection, collect the mechanism and include collecting vat and card post, two card post one end all is connected with collecting vat week side, two the card post other end all with hull outside week side be connected.

Preferably, the desilting ship still includes first motor, first pivot, screw and mount, first pivot one end and the rotatory cooperation of first motor, the first pivot other end is connected with a screw surface, the mount sets up between first motor and hull, and the screw is worked as the hull and is advanced and provide power.

Preferably, broken mechanism still includes second motor, mounting bracket, broken piece and carousel, second pivot one end and the rotatory cooperation of second motor, the second pivot other end and mounting bracket upper surface connection, six broken piece symmetry is installed in mounting bracket week side, carousel and mounting bracket rotatory cooperation, the buckler can prevent that the second motor from being polluted the damage.

Preferably, inhale silt mechanism still includes third motor, third pivot, liquid tank and supporting seat, third pivot one end and the rotatory cooperation of third motor, the third pivot other end and a liquid tank surface connection, the supporting seat sets up between liquid tank and fixed plate, transmission pipe one end and liquid tank week side are connected, the transmission pipe other end and a sucking disc surface connection, the supporting seat can ensure that the liquid tank installation is stable.

Preferably, the filter mechanism still includes filter revolving column and connecting pipe, the connecting pipe sets up between liquid case and filtering ponds, eight revolving column one end all with filtering ponds week side normal running fit, eight the revolving column other end is connected with the filter both ends respectively, two the mud pipe is all installed in the filtering ponds lower surface, the mud pipe can in time be with the silt discharge after filtering.

Preferably, collect mechanism still includes pipe and fixed block, the fixed block sets up between filtering ponds and collecting vat, pipe one end is connected with collecting vat week side, the pipe other end is connected with filtering ponds week side, and the collecting vat installation stability can be guaranteed to the card post and fixed block.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, the second motor works to drive the mounting frame to work, so that on one hand, the bottom turntable is driven to carry out desilting, on the other hand, the crushing pieces crush internal particles of loosened sludge, larger particles are prevented from blocking the suckers, and the loosening and crushing of the sludge are conveniently realized through the cooperation of the two;

2. according to the utility model, the four symmetrically designed filter plates can filter moisture in sludge in time, wherein the sludge is discharged from the sludge discharge pipe, and some particle impurities contained in the sludge enter the collecting tank through the guide pipe for centralized preservation and treatment, so that the sludge discharge pipe is effectively prevented from being blocked by particles.

Of course, it is not necessary for any product in which the utility model is practiced to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the whole structure of a special dredging device for rural water conservancy river engineering of the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the dredging device for rural water conservancy river engineering of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the dredging device for rural water conservancy river engineering of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 3 according to the present invention.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

100. a dredging ship; 110. a hull; 120. a first motor; 130. a first rotating shaft; 140. a propeller; 150. a fixed mount; 200. a crushing mechanism; 210. a second motor; 220. a second rotating shaft; 230. a mounting frame; 240. crushing slices; 250. a turntable; 260. a waterproof cover; 300. a silt suction mechanism; 310. a third motor; 320. a third rotating shaft; 330. a liquid tank; 340. a fixing plate; 350. a conveying pipe; 360. a suction cup; 370. a first connecting frame; 380. a second link frame; 390. a supporting seat; 400. a filtering mechanism; 410. a filtration tank; 420. a filter plate; 430. a spin column; 440. a connecting pipe; 450. a mud outlet pipe; 500. a collection mechanism; 510. collecting tank; 520. a conduit; 530. clamping the column; 540. and (5) fixing blocks.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the utility model easy to understand, the utility model is further described with the specific embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model is a dredging device special for rural water conservancy river engineering, comprising a dredging boat 100, a crushing mechanism 200, a dredging mechanism 300, a filtering mechanism 400 and a collecting mechanism 500, wherein the dredging boat 100 comprises a boat body 110, the boat body 110 is of an internal hollow structure, the crushing mechanism 200 comprises a second rotating shaft 220 and a waterproof cover 260, the lower surface of the waterproof cover 260 is connected with the lower surface of the inside of the boat body 110, a rotating hole is arranged inside the boat body 110, the circumferential side surface of the second rotating shaft 220 is rotationally matched with the rotating hole, the dredging mechanism 300 comprises a fixing plate 340, a transmission pipe 350, a suction cup 360, a first connecting frame 370 and a second connecting frame 380, the circumferential side surface of the fixing plate 340 is connected with the circumferential side surface of the outside of the boat body 110, one end of the first connecting frame 370 is connected with the circumferential side surface of the transmission pipe 350, the other end of the first connecting frame 370 is connected with the lower surface of the fixing plate 340, the second connecting frame 380 is arranged between the suction cup 360 and the boat body 110, the filtering mechanism 400 comprises a filtering tank 410 and a mud outlet pipe 450, two mounting holes are symmetrically arranged in the hull 110, the circumferential sides of the two mud outlet pipes 450 are respectively connected with the two mounting holes, the lower surface of the filtering tank 410 is connected with the outer upper surface of the hull 110, the collecting mechanism 500 comprises a collecting tank 510 and clamping columns 530, one ends of the two clamping columns 530 are respectively connected with the circumferential sides of the collecting tank 510, and the other ends of the two clamping columns 530 are respectively connected with the outer circumferential sides of the hull 110.

Referring to fig. 1, the dredging ship 100 further includes a first motor 120, a first rotating shaft 130, a propeller 140, and a fixing frame 150, wherein one end of the first rotating shaft 130 is rotatably engaged with the first motor 120, the other end of the first rotating shaft 130 is connected to a surface of the propeller 140, the fixing frame 150 is disposed between the first motor 120 and the hull 110, and the propeller 140 works to provide power for the hull 110 to advance.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the crushing mechanism 200 further includes a second motor 210, an installation frame 230, crushing pieces 240 and a rotating disc 250, one end of a second rotating shaft 220 is rotatably fitted with the second motor 210, the other end of the second rotating shaft 220 is connected with the upper surface of the installation frame 230, the six crushing pieces 240 are symmetrically installed on the peripheral side surface of the installation frame 230, the rotating disc 250 is rotatably fitted with the installation frame 230, and a waterproof cover 260 can prevent the second motor 210 from being damaged due to pollution.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the sludge suction mechanism 300 further includes a third motor 310, a third rotating shaft 320, a liquid tank 330 and a supporting seat 390, one end of the third rotating shaft 320 is rotatably engaged with the third motor 310, the other end of the third rotating shaft 320 is connected with a surface of the liquid tank 330, the supporting seat 390 is disposed between the liquid tank 330 and the fixing plate 340, one end of the transmission pipe 350 is connected with the peripheral side of the liquid tank 330, the other end of the transmission pipe 350 is connected with a surface of the suction cup 360, and the supporting seat 390 can ensure the stable installation of the liquid tank 330.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the filtering mechanism 400 further includes a filter plate 420 rotating column 430 and a connecting pipe 440, the connecting pipe 440 is disposed between the liquid tank 330 and the filter tank 410, one end of each of the eight rotating columns 430 is rotatably engaged with the peripheral surface of the filter tank 410, the other end of each of the eight rotating columns 430 is connected to two ends of the filter plate 420, two sludge discharge pipes 450 are mounted on the lower surface of the filter tank 410, and the sludge discharge pipes 450 can discharge filtered sludge in time.

Referring to fig. 1, the collecting mechanism 500 further includes a conduit 520 and a fixing block 540, the fixing block 540 is disposed between the filtering tank 410 and the collecting tank 510, one end of the conduit 520 is connected to the peripheral surface of the collecting tank 510, the other end of the conduit 520 is connected to the peripheral surface of the filtering tank 410, and the fixing block 540 and the clamping column 530 can ensure that the collecting tank 510 is stably mounted.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the models of the first motor 120, the second motor 210 and the third motor 310 are BY24Y-2419BL, the first motor 120 works to drive the propeller 140 to work, so as to provide power for the ship body 110 to advance, the second motor 210 works to drive the mounting rack 230 to work, on one hand, the bottom turntable 250 is driven to desilt, on the other hand, the crushing sheet 240 crushes internal particles of loosened sludge, so that the suction cups 360 are prevented from being blocked BY larger particles, the sludge is conveniently loosened and crushed BY the cooperation of the two, the third motor 310 works to drive the liquid tank 330 to work, then, the suction cups 360 suck the sludge, the four symmetrically designed filter plates 420 can timely filter moisture in the sludge, the sludge is discharged BY the sludge discharge pipe 450, some particle impurities contained in the sludge are intensively stored and treated BY the guide pipe 520 in the collecting tank 510, and the particle blockage of the sludge discharge pipe 450 is effectively prevented.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a special sediment removal device of rural water conservancy river course engineering, includes desilting ship (100), broken mechanism (200), inhales silt mechanism (300), filtering mechanism (400) and collects mechanism (500), its characterized in that: the dredging ship (100) comprises a ship body (110), the ship body (110) is of an internal hollow structure, the crushing mechanism (200) comprises a second rotating shaft (220) and a waterproof cover (260), the lower surface of the waterproof cover (260) is connected with the inner lower surface of the ship body (110), a rotating hole is formed in the ship body (110), the circumferential side surface of the second rotating shaft (220) is matched with the rotating hole in a rotating mode, the dredging mechanism (300) comprises a fixing plate (340), a transmission pipe (350), a suction disc (360), a first connecting frame (370) and a second connecting frame (380), the circumferential side surface of the fixing plate (340) is connected with the outer circumferential side surface of the ship body (110), one end of the first connecting frame (370) is connected with the circumferential side surface of the transmission pipe (350), the other end of the first connecting frame (370) is connected with the lower surface of the fixing plate (340), and the second connecting frame (380) is arranged between the suction disc (360) and the ship body (110), filtering mechanism (400) are including filtering ponds (410) and play mud pipe (450), hull (110) inside symmetry is equipped with two mounting holes, two play mud pipe (450) week side is connected with two mounting holes respectively, filtering ponds (410) lower surface and hull (110) outside upper surface are connected, it includes collecting vat (510) and card post (530), two to collect mechanism (500) card post (530) one end all is connected with collecting vat (510) week side, two card post (530) other end all is connected with hull (110) outside week side.

2. The special dredging device for rural water conservancy river engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the desilting ship (100) further comprises a first motor (120), a first rotating shaft (130), a propeller (140) and a fixing frame (150), one end of the first rotating shaft (130) is in rotating fit with the first motor (120), the other end of the first rotating shaft (130) is connected with one surface of the propeller (140), and the fixing frame (150) is arranged between the first motor (120) and the ship body (110).

3. The special dredging device for rural water conservancy river engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: crushing mechanism (200) still include second motor (210), mounting bracket (230), broken piece (240) and carousel (250), second pivot (220) one end and second motor (210) normal running fit, second pivot (220) other end and mounting bracket (230) upper surface connection, six broken piece (240) symmetry is installed in mounting bracket (230) week side, carousel (250) and mounting bracket (230) normal running fit.

4. The special dredging device for rural water conservancy river engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: inhale silt mechanism (300) and still include third motor (310), third pivot (320), liquid tank (330) and supporting seat (390), third pivot (320) one end and third motor (310) normal running fit, third pivot (320) other end and liquid tank (330) a surface connection, supporting seat (390) set up between liquid tank (330) and fixed plate (340), transmission pipe (350) one end is connected with liquid tank (330) side all around, transmission pipe (350) other end and sucking disc (360) a surface connection.

5. The special dredging device for rural water conservancy river engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: filtering mechanism (400) still includes filter (420) column spinner (430) and connecting pipe (440), connecting pipe (440) set up between liquid case (330) and filtering ponds (410), eight column spinner (430) one end all with filtering ponds (410) side rotation fit, eight the column spinner (430) other end is connected with filter (420) both ends respectively, two play mud pipe (450) and all install in filtering ponds (410) lower surface.

6. The special dredging device for rural water conservancy river engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the collecting mechanism (500) further comprises a guide pipe (520) and a fixing block (540), the fixing block (540) is arranged between the filtering tank (410) and the collecting tank (510), one end of the guide pipe (520) is connected with the peripheral side face of the collecting tank (510), and the other end of the guide pipe (520) is connected with the peripheral side face of the filtering tank (410).