CN215800700U - Internal anti-theft spring steel rail fastener with self-locking function - Google Patents

Internal anti-theft spring steel rail fastener with self-locking function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215800700U
CN215800700U CN202122095826.9U CN202122095826U CN215800700U CN 215800700 U CN215800700 U CN 215800700U CN 202122095826 U CN202122095826 U CN 202122095826U CN 215800700 U CN215800700 U CN 215800700U
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China
Prior art keywords
embedded iron
annular boss
steel rail
included angle
inclined plane
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CN202122095826.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
毛瑞辰
朱秀艳
李岗
马晓飞
谢永福
徐挺
孟雪
刘博�
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DALIAN TIELIAN RAILWAY EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURE CO LTD
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DALIAN TIELIAN RAILWAY EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURE CO LTD
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to an internal anti-theft spring steel rail fastener with a self-locking function, which comprises a cement sleeper, wherein two pairs of embedded iron seats are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the upper surface of the cement sleeper; the head of the embedded iron seat is provided with a front-back through city gate-shaped inner cavity, and the embedded iron seat is characterized in that the top surface in the city gate-shaped inner cavity is provided with an annular boss with a right trapezoid cross section, the right surface of the annular boss is provided with an inclined plane, the included angle between the inclined plane and the cavity wall is alpha, the alpha is 150-165 degrees, and the included angle between the left surface of the annular boss and the cavity wall is 90 degrees; the cylindrical installation department of interior theftproof bullet strip penetrates on the right side of city door-shaped inner chamber, and the tip of cylindrical installation department is equipped with the chamfer, is equipped with the ring channel on the right side of chamfer, and the annular boss card is in the ring channel. The utility model discloses a be convenient for install, it is effectual to prevent burglary, and can not loosen and take off.

Description

Internal anti-theft spring steel rail fastener with self-locking function
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to railway accessories, and particularly relates to an internal anti-theft elastic strip steel rail fastener with a self-locking function.
Background
In modern society, rail transportation is related to thousands of households, and the safety of the steel rail as a rail of a train is particularly important. At present, in the laying of railway rails, a rail lower base plate is firstly placed between two pre-buried iron seats on a sleeper, then the rails are placed on the rail lower base plate, an insulating gauge block is placed between the rails and the pre-buried iron seats, one end of the insulating gauge block is lapped on a protruding part below the rails, finally, a columnar installation part of an elastic strip is inserted into a cavity on the upper part of the pre-buried iron seats, a pressing part of the elastic strip presses the insulating gauge block by applying downward elastic force, and then the rails are fixed on the sleeper. Although the installation mode can well fix the steel rail on the sleeper, the installation mode does not have the anti-theft function, and the spring bar can be easily detached by lawless persons, thereby bringing hidden danger to the transportation safety of railways.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to overcome the technical defects, and provides an internal anti-theft elastic strip steel rail fastener with a self-locking function, which is characterized in that an annular boss with a certain angle is prefabricated in a cavity at the upper part of an embedded iron seat, an annular groove is prefabricated at the head part of a columnar installation part on an elastic strip, and the annular boss is clamped in the annular groove after the elastic strip is connected with the embedded iron seat, so that self-locking and anti-theft are realized
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that: an internal anti-theft elastic strip steel rail fastener with a self-locking function comprises a cement sleeper, wherein two pairs of embedded iron seats are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the upper surface of the cement sleeper, the lower parts of the embedded iron seats are fixed in the cement sleeper, the head parts of the embedded iron seats are protruded on the cement sleeper, a lower rail base plate is paved on the cement sleeper between each pair of the embedded iron seats, an I-shaped steel rail is paved on the lower rail base plate, an insulating gauge block is arranged between the steel rail and the head parts of the embedded iron seats, one end of the insulating gauge block is propped against the side surface of the head parts of the embedded iron seats, and the other end of the insulating gauge block is lapped on the protruded part below the steel rail; the head of the embedded iron seat is provided with a front-back through city gate-shaped inner cavity, and the embedded iron seat is characterized in that the top surface in the city gate-shaped inner cavity is provided with an annular boss with a right trapezoid cross section, the right surface of the annular boss is provided with an inclined plane, the included angle between the inclined plane and the cavity wall is alpha, the alpha is 150-165 degrees, and the included angle between the left surface of the annular boss and the cavity wall is 90 degrees; the cylindrical installation department of interior theftproof bullet strip penetrates on the right side of city door-shaped inner chamber, and the tip of cylindrical installation department is equipped with the chamfer, is equipped with the ring channel on the right side of chamfer, and the annular boss card is in the ring channel.
The inclined plane and the chamber wall form an included angle alpha which is 157.5 degrees.
The anti-theft device has the beneficial effects that the anti-theft device is convenient to install, has a good anti-theft effect and cannot be loosened.
Drawings
The following description is made in detail by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a front view of an internal anti-theft spring steel rail fastener with self-locking function;
FIG. 2 is a top view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the pre-buried iron seat in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a sectional view A-A of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a three-dimensional view of the inner tamper-resistant band of FIG. 1;
fig. 6 is an enlarged view at I in fig. 4.
In the figure: 1-cement sleeper; 2-pre-embedding an iron seat; 2-1-embedding the head part of the iron seat; 2-2-a portal cavity; 2-3-annular boss; 2-4-bevel; 3-inner anti-theft elastic strip; 3-1-cylindrical mounting portion; 3-1-1-ring groove; 3-1-2-chamfering; 4-steel rail; 5-insulating gauge blocks; 6-rail lower backing plate.
Detailed Description
In the embodiment, referring to the attached drawings, the internal anti-theft elastic strip steel rail fastener with the self-locking function comprises a cement sleeper 1, wherein two pairs of embedded iron seats 2 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the upper surface of the cement sleeper 1, the lower parts of the embedded iron seats 2 are fixed in the cement sleeper 1, the head parts 2-1 of the embedded iron seats protrude out of the upper surface of the cement sleeper 1, a lower rail base plate 6 is paved on the cement sleeper 1 between each pair of the embedded iron seats 2, an I-shaped steel rail 4 is paved on the lower rail base plate 6, an insulating gauge block 5 is arranged between the steel rail 4 and the head parts 2-1 of the embedded iron seats, one end of the insulating gauge block 5 is propped against the side surface of the head part 2-1 of the embedded iron seats, and the other end of the insulating gauge block is lapped on the protruding part of the lower surface of the steel rail 4; the embedded iron seat is characterized in that an annular boss 2-3 with a right trapezoid cross section is arranged on the top surface inside the urban door-shaped inner cavity 2-2, an inclined plane 2-4 is arranged on the right side (shown in figure 4) of the annular boss 2-3, the included angle between the inclined plane 2-4 and the cavity wall is alpha, alpha is 157.5 degrees, and the included angle between the left side (shown in figure 4) of the annular boss 2-3 and the cavity wall is 90 degrees; the cylindrical installation part 3-1 of the inner anti-theft elastic strip 3 is inserted into the right side (shown in attached figures 4 and 5) of the urban door-shaped inner cavity 2-2, the end part of the cylindrical installation part 3-1 is provided with a chamfer 3-1-2, the right side of the chamfer 3-1-2 is provided with an annular groove 3-1-1, and the annular boss 2-3 is clamped in the annular groove 3-1-1.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: when the cylindrical installation part 3-1 of the inner anti-theft elastic strip 3 is inserted into the through front-back urban door-shaped inner cavity 2-2 arranged on the head part 2-1 of the embedded iron seat, the cylindrical installation part 3-1 of the anti-theft elastic strip 3 can be easily inserted because the insertion end part of the anti-theft elastic strip 3 is provided with the chamfer 3-1-2 and the included angle between the right inclined plane 2-4 of the annular boss 2-3 and the cavity wall is 150-165 degrees. After the anti-theft elastic strip is inserted, the annular boss 2-3 is clamped in the annular groove 3-1-1, and because the included angle between the left surface (shown in attached figure 4) of the annular boss 2-3 and the cavity wall is 90 degrees, the cylindrical installation part 3-1 of the anti-theft elastic strip 3 cannot be drawn out from the city gate-shaped inner cavity 2-2 without using a special tool, so that the anti-theft purpose is achieved.

Claims (2)

1. An internal anti-theft elastic strip steel rail fastener with a self-locking function comprises a cement sleeper (1), wherein two pairs of embedded iron seats (2) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the upper surface of the cement sleeper (1), the lower parts of the embedded iron seats (2) are fixed in the cement sleeper (1), the head parts (2-1) of the embedded iron seats protrude out of the upper surface of the cement sleeper (1), a rail lower base plate (6) is paved on the cement sleeper (1) between each pair of the embedded iron seats (2), an I-shaped steel rail (4) is paved on the rail lower base plate (6), an insulating gauge block (5) is arranged between the steel rail (4) and the head parts (2-1) of the embedded iron seats, one end of the insulating gauge block (5) abuts against the side surface of the head parts (2-1) of the embedded iron seats, and the other end of the insulating gauge block is lapped on the protruding part below the steel rail (4); the embedded iron seat head (2-1) is provided with a front-back through urban portal inner cavity (2-2), and is characterized in that the top surface inside the urban portal inner cavity (2-2) is provided with an annular boss (2-3) with a right trapezoid cross section, the right side of the annular boss (2-3) is provided with an inclined plane (2-4), the included angle between the inclined plane (2-4) and the cavity wall is alpha, alpha is 150-165 degrees, and the included angle between the left side of the annular boss (2-3) and the cavity wall is 90 degrees; a cylindrical installation part (3-1) of the inner anti-theft elastic strip (3) penetrates into the right side of the urban door-shaped inner cavity (2-2), a chamfer (3-1-2) is arranged at the end part of the cylindrical installation part (3-1), an annular groove (3-1-1) is arranged on the right side of the chamfer (3-1-2), and an annular boss (2-3) is clamped in the annular groove (3-1-1).
2. The steel rail fastener with self-locking function of internal anti-theft elastic strip according to claim 1, wherein the included angle between the inclined plane (2-4) and the cavity wall is α, α is 157.5 °.
CN202122095826.9U 2021-09-01 2021-09-01 Internal anti-theft spring steel rail fastener with self-locking function Active CN215800700U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122095826.9U CN215800700U (en) 2021-09-01 2021-09-01 Internal anti-theft spring steel rail fastener with self-locking function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122095826.9U CN215800700U (en) 2021-09-01 2021-09-01 Internal anti-theft spring steel rail fastener with self-locking function

Publications (1)

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CN215800700U true CN215800700U (en) 2022-02-11

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113550178A (en) * 2021-09-01 2021-10-26 大连铁联铁路器材制造有限公司 Internal anti-theft spring steel rail fastener with self-locking function

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113550178A (en) * 2021-09-01 2021-10-26 大连铁联铁路器材制造有限公司 Internal anti-theft spring steel rail fastener with self-locking function

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