CN215800223U

CN215800223U - Loom

Info

Publication number: CN215800223U
Application number: CN202122215648.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 任忠
Original assignee: Baiyi Gongfang Beijing Technology Culture Co ltd
Current assignee: Baiyi Gongfang Beijing Technology Culture Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-14
Filing date: 2021-09-14
Publication date: 2022-02-11
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses a loom, which belongs to the technical field of textile technology, and comprises a bracket, wherein the bracket is fixedly connected with fixing blocks, third supporting columns, a first supporting column and a second supporting column in sequence along the longitudinal direction, a cloth rolling shaft is rotatably connected between the fixing blocks through a first rotating shaft, a weft yarn pressing plate is movably connected between the third supporting columns through a second rotating shaft, a warp yarn dividing device is movably connected between the first supporting columns, and a warp yarn roller is rotatably connected between the second supporting columns through a third rotating shaft. This loom, through the breach of seting up on inner ring cover and outer loop cover, when penetrating the warp, rotatory inner ring cover makes the breach of inner ring cover and outer loop cover align, can make the warp easily penetrate the inner ring cover, has simplified the process that the warp penetrated the palm frame body, lets the user can not wear and endure because of complicated operation, is favorable to improving user's interest in learning.

Description

Loom

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of textile technology, and particularly relates to a loom.

Background

The loom is also called a loom, the early loom is driven by manpower, the loom plays an important role in the historical progress of China, is one of the important traditional handicrafts in China, and in order to enrich the amateur life of users such as children and primary and middle school students and also to exercise the manipulative ability, many parents are willing to let children even experience weaving with the loom by themselves.

But the loom of old-fashioned is all followed to current teaching aid class loom, and it is very time-consuming and energy-consuming to penetrate this process of palm frame at the warp, consumes user's patience easily, is unfavorable for the teaching, and general loom does not have the way to handle the warp moreover, and burr on the warp grazes user's hand easily, has certain hidden danger.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to: the loom is provided for solving the problems that warps are not easy to penetrate into a palm frame and burrs on the warps cannot be removed in the prior art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a loom, includes the support, fixedly connected with fixed block, third pillar, first pillar and second pillar are followed to the support in proper order along longitudinal direction, rotate through first pivot between the fixed block and be connected with the batching axle, there is the woof clamp plate through second pivot swing joint between the third pillar, swing joint divides the warp device between the first pillar, rotate through the third pivot between the second pillar and be connected with the warp yarn roller, fixedly connected with second connecting rod between the support one end bottom, second connecting rod surface rotates and is connected with the footboard, there is dust collector at support one end top through first spout sliding connection.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the weft pressing plate comprises a pressing plate main body, wherein limiting columns are fixedly connected to two sides of the pressing plate main body, a first connecting rod is hinged to the bottom of one side of the pressing plate main body through a first pin shaft, a rotating handle is hinged to one end, far away from the pressing plate main body, of the first connecting rod through a second pin shaft, and the rotating handle is movably connected to the outer surface of the second connecting rod.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

divide warp yarn device includes the axis of rotation, the axis of rotation passes through the bearing and rotates to be connected between two first supports, the equal fixedly connected with second go-between in axis of rotation both ends both sides, axis of rotation below both sides all are provided with the palm frame body, the first link of the equal fixedly connected with in palm frame body top both sides, the first wire rope of fixedly connected with between first link and the second go-between, palm frame body bottom fixedly connected with third go-between, fixedly connected with second wire rope between third go-between and the footboard, a plurality of minute warp yarn components of the inside fixedly connected with of palm frame body.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

divide the warp yarn component to include the outer loop cover, the equal fixedly connected with spliced pole in both sides about the outer loop cover outer wall, and two spliced poles keep away from the equal fixed connection in palm frame body inner wall of one end of outer loop cover, the outer loop cover inner wall rotates and is connected with interior snare, the breach has all been seted up with outer loop cover one side to interior snare.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the top of one side of the outer ring sleeve is fixedly connected with a clamping groove, the top of the inner ring sleeve is fixedly connected with a clamping block, the clamping block is attached to the inner wall of the clamping groove, and the width of the inner ring sleeve is larger than that of the outer ring sleeve.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the dust removal device comprises a shell, wherein second sliding grooves are formed in two sides of the inner wall of the shell, second sliding blocks are connected into the two second sliding grooves in a sliding mode, a brush roller is connected between the two second sliding blocks in a rotating mode, a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to one side of each second sliding block, one end, far away from the second sliding blocks, of the telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the shell, first sliding blocks are fixedly connected to two ends of the bottom of the shell, and the first sliding blocks are connected into the first sliding grooves in a sliding mode.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the outer wall of the telescopic rod is sleeved with a spring, and the spring is fixedly connected between the inner wall of the shell and the second sliding block.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the cross sections of the first sliding block and the first sliding groove are both T-shaped.

In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the utility model, by arranging the warp dividing element and the gaps formed on the inner ring sleeve and the outer ring sleeve, when warp needs to penetrate, the inner ring sleeve is rotated to align the gap of the inner ring sleeve with the gap of the outer ring sleeve, so that the warp can easily penetrate into the inner ring sleeve, the process of penetrating the warp into the palm frame body is simplified, the early preparation process of a user is simpler, the user can not wear and feel comfortable due to complex operation, and the learning interest of the user is favorably improved.

2. According to the utility model, by arranging the dust removal device, burrs and fine dust on the warp yarns can be brushed off by the brush roller in the process of pulling out the warp yarns, so that the warp yarns are smoother, and on one hand, burrs on the warp yarns can be prevented from scratching a user, and on the other hand, the situation that the health of the user is influenced by the fact that the user inhales the fine dust can be prevented.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a loom according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the loom of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a frame body of a loom of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the warp separating element of the loom of the present invention.

Illustration of the drawings: 1. a support; 2. weft yarn pressing plates; 201. a limiting column; 202. turning a handle; 203. a first link; 204. a platen body; 3. a cloth rolling shaft; 4. a warp dividing device; 401. a palm frame body; 402. a first connecting ring; 403. a warp dividing element; 4031. connecting columns; 4032. an outer ring sleeve; 4033. an inner ring sleeve; 4034. a card slot; 4035. a clamping block; 404. a first wire rope; 405. a second connection ring; 406. a third connecting ring; 407. a rotating shaft; 5. a warp roller; 6. a dust removal device; 601. a housing; 602. a first slider; 603. a brush roller; 604. a telescopic rod; 605. a second slider; 606. a second chute; 7. a first support; 8. a second support; 9. a fixed block; 10. a third support; 11. a first chute; 12. a pedal; 13. a second link.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a loom comprises a support 1, wherein a fixed block 9, a third support column 10, a first support column 7 and a second support column 8 are fixedly connected to the support 1 in sequence along the longitudinal direction, a cloth winding shaft 3 is rotatably connected between the fixed blocks 9 through a first rotating shaft, a weft yarn pressing plate 2 is movably connected between the third support columns 10 through a second rotating shaft, the weft yarn pressing plate 2 comprises a pressing plate main body 204, both sides of the pressing plate main body 204 are fixedly connected with limit columns 201, the bottom of one side of the pressing plate main body 204 is hinged with a first connecting rod 203 through a first pin shaft, one end of the first connecting rod 203 far away from the pressing plate main body 204 is hinged with a rotating handle 202 through a second pin shaft, the rotating handle 202 is movably connected to the outer surface of a second connecting rod 13, the rotating handle 202 drives the connecting rod to enable the pressing plate main body 204 to rotate around the first pin shaft through the arrangement of the weft yarn pressing plate 2, so that the pressing plate main body 204 can extrude and align weft yarns, the handle 202 can save more labor by being used, and can prevent the user from being pressed to the hand by the pressing plate main body 204, thereby protecting the safety of the user.

Swing joint has branch warp device 4 between the first pillar 7, divide warp device 4 to include axis of rotation 407, axis of rotation 407 passes through the bearing and rotates to be connected between two first pillars 7, the equal fixedly connected with second go-between 405 in axis of rotation 407 both ends both sides, axis of rotation 407 below both sides all are provided with palm frame body 401, the equal fixedly connected with first go-between 402 in palm frame body 401 top both sides, the first wire rope 404 of fixedly connected with between first go-between 402 and the second go-between 405, palm frame body 401 bottom fixedly connected with third go-between 406, fixedly connected with second wire rope between third go-between 406 and the footboard 12 divides warp device 4 through setting up, can carry out the layering opening to the warp that shuttles, supplies the woof in the warp to weave out cloth.

The inner side of the palm frame body 401 is fixedly connected with a plurality of warp splitting elements 403, each warp splitting element 403 comprises an outer ring sleeve 4032, the upper side and the lower side of the outer wall of the outer ring sleeve 4032 are fixedly connected with connecting columns 4031, one ends of the two connecting columns 4031 far away from the outer ring sleeve 4032 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the palm frame body 401, the inner wall of the outer ring sleeve 4032 is rotatably connected with an inner ring sleeve 4033, one sides of the inner ring sleeve 4033 and the outer ring sleeve 4032 are provided with notches, the inner ring sleeve 4033 and one side of the outer ring sleeve 4032 are provided with notches, the two notches are aligned, warp yarns can enter the inner ring sleeve 4033 from the notches, so that the fast threading of the warp yarns can be realized, the time is saved, the top of one side of the outer ring sleeve 4032 is fixedly connected with a clamping block 4034, the top of the inner ring sleeve 4033 is fixedly connected with a clamping block 4035, the inner wall of the clamping block 4034 is attached, and the width of the inner ring sleeve 4033 is larger than that of the outer ring 4032, the clamping groove 4034 and the clamping block 4035 are arranged, the inner ring sleeve 4033 is rotated, the clamping block 4035 is embedded into the clamping groove 4034, warp yarns can be prevented from being separated from the inner ring sleeve 4033, the second supporting columns 8 are rotatably connected with the warp yarn roller 5 through the third rotating shaft, the second connecting rod 13 is fixedly connected between the bottoms of one ends of the brackets 1, and the outer surface of the second connecting rod 13 is rotatably connected with the pedal 12.

The top of one end of the bracket 1 is connected with a dust removing device 6 in a sliding way through a first sliding groove 11, the dust removing device 6 comprises a shell 601, the two sides of the inner wall of the shell 601 are both provided with second sliding grooves 606, the two second sliding grooves 606 are both connected with second sliding blocks 605 in a sliding way, a brush roller 603 is rotatably connected between the two second sliding blocks 605, when warp yarns are pulled out from a warp roller 5, burrs on the warp yarns can be effectively removed through the rolling brush of the brush roller 603, one side of the second sliding block 605 is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod 604, one end of the telescopic rod 604 far away from the second sliding block 605 is fixedly installed with the inner wall of the shell 601, the outer wall of the telescopic rod 604 is sleeved with a spring, the spring is fixedly connected between the inner wall of the shell 601 and the second sliding block 605, the second sliding block 605 can enable the brush roller 603 to be always attached to the warp roller 5 under the action of the spring, the dust removing effect is achieved, the two ends of the bottom of the shell 601 are both fixedly connected with the first sliding blocks 602, first slider 602 sliding connection is in first spout 11, first slider 602 and first spout 11 cross sectional shape are the T shape, and first spout 11 can play spacing firm effect to first slider 602, can reduce rocking of vertical direction between first slider 602 and the first spout 11 simultaneously, makes dust collector 6 more stable.

The working principle is as follows: when the warp installing device is used, a user pulls out warp from the warp roller 5, the second sliding blocks 605 at two ends of the brush roller 603 are attached to the warp under the action of the telescopic rods 604, the warp can be brushed by the brush roller 603 in a rolling mode in the process that the warp is pulled out by the user, burrs and fine dust on the warp are removed, the warp penetrates through the two palm frame bodies 401, then the inner ring 4033 is rotated to enable the inner ring 4033 to be aligned with the notch of the outer ring 4032, the warp penetrates into the inner ring 4033 from the notch, then the inner ring 4033 is rotated to enable the fixture 4035 on the inner ring 4033 to be clamped into the clamping groove 4034, the warp penetration is completed, then the warp penetrates through the weft pressing plate 2, the warp is wound on the cloth winding shaft 3, and the warp installation is completed.

After the warp is installed, a user steps on one pedal 12, the pedal 12 drives one of the palm frame bodies 401 to move downwards through the second steel wire rope, the palm frame body 401 drives the rotating shaft 407 to rotate through the first steel wire rope 404, the rotating shaft 407 drives the other palm frame body 401 on the other side to move upwards through the first steel wire rope 404, at the moment, the two palm frame bodies 401 are staggered up and down to enable the warp to be layered and opened, weft passes through the opening at the moment, after the weft passes through, the rotating handle 202 is pushed forwards, the rotating handle 202 pushes the pressing plate main body 204 forwards through the second connecting rod 13 to extrude and align the weft, after the warp passes through, the rotating handle 202 is pulled backwards to drive the pressing plate main body 204 to reset, then the other pedal 12 is stepped on, and then the steps are repeated to weave fabrics.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a loom, includes support (1), support (1) is along longitudinal direction fixedly connected with fixed block (9), third pillar (10), first pillar (7) and second pillar (8) in proper order, its characterized in that: rotate through first pivot between fixed block (9) and be connected with batching axle (3), have woof clamp plate (2) through second pivot swing joint between third pillar (10), swing joint has branch warp device (4) between first pillar (7), rotate through the third pivot between second pillar (8) and be connected with warp yarn roller (5), fixedly connected with second connecting rod (13) between support (1) one end bottom, second connecting rod (13) surface rotates and is connected with footboard (12), there is dust collector (6) at support (1) one end top through first spout (11) sliding connection.

2. A loom according to claim 1, characterized in that: the weft yarn pressing plate (2) comprises a pressing plate main body (204), limiting columns (201) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the pressing plate main body (204), a first connecting rod (203) is hinged to the bottom of one side of the pressing plate main body (204) through a first pin shaft, a rotating handle (202) is hinged to one end, far away from the pressing plate main body (204), of the first connecting rod (203) through a second pin shaft, and the rotating handle (202) is movably connected to the outer surface of the second connecting rod (13).

3. A loom according to claim 1, characterized in that: divide warp device (4) including axis of rotation (407), axis of rotation (407) is rotated through the bearing and is connected between two first pillars (7), the equal fixedly connected with second go-between (405) in axis of rotation (407) both ends both sides, axis of rotation (407) below both sides all are provided with palm frame body (401), the first go-between (402) of the equal fixedly connected with in palm frame body (401) top both sides, the first wire rope (404) of fixedly connected with between first go-between (402) and second go-between (405), palm frame body (401) bottom fixedly connected with third go-between (406), fixedly connected with second wire rope between third go-between (406) and footboard (12), a plurality of minute warp yarn components (403) of palm frame body (401) inside fixedly connected with.

4. A loom according to claim 3, characterized in that: divide warp yarn component (403) including outer ring cover (4032), equal fixedly connected with spliced pole (4031) in both sides about outer ring cover (4032) outer wall, and the equal fixed connection in palm frame body (401) inner wall of one end that outer ring cover (4032) was kept away from in two spliced poles (4031), outer ring cover (4032) inner wall rotates and is connected with interior ring cover (4033), breach has all been seted up with outer ring cover (4032) one side in interior ring cover (4033).

5. A loom according to claim 4, characterized in that: the top of one side of the outer ring sleeve (4032) is fixedly connected with a clamping groove (4034), the top of the inner ring sleeve (4033) is fixedly connected with a clamping block (4035), the clamping block (4035) is attached to the inner wall of the clamping groove (4034), and the width of the inner ring sleeve (4033) is larger than that of the outer ring sleeve (4032).

6. A loom according to claim 1, characterized in that: dust collector (6) includes casing (601), second spout (606) have all been seted up to casing (601) inner wall both sides, and equal sliding connection has second slider (605) in two second spouts (606), and rotates between two second sliders (605) and be connected with brush roller (603), one side fixedly connected with telescopic link (604) of second slider (605), the one end and casing (601) inner wall fixed mounting of second slider (605) are kept away from in telescopic link (604), the equal fixedly connected with first slider (602) in casing (601) bottom both ends, first slider (602) sliding connection is in first spout (11).

7. A loom according to claim 6, characterized in that: the outer wall of the telescopic rod (604) is sleeved with a spring, and the spring is fixedly connected between the inner wall of the shell (601) and the second sliding block (605).

8. A loom according to claim 6, characterized in that: the cross sections of the first sliding block (602) and the first sliding groove (11) are both T-shaped.