CN215796828U

CN215796828U - Smelting raw material feeding device

Info

Publication number: CN215796828U
Application number: CN202121219549.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王德安; 董海飞; 潘学军; 康志山; 王明辉
Original assignee: Luoyang Shengyuan New Material Co ltd
Current assignee: Luoyang Shengyuan New Material Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-02
Filing date: 2021-06-02
Publication date: 2022-02-11
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-02

Abstract

The utility model relates to a smelting raw material feeding device. The technical scheme is as follows: the smelting furnace comprises a smelting mechanism, wherein the smelting mechanism comprises a smelting furnace support, a smelting furnace shell is rotatably connected to the upper side of the smelting furnace support, a lifting mechanism is arranged on one side of the smelting mechanism, the lifting mechanism comprises a lifting support, a lifting motor, a lifting chain and a lifting block, the lifting block is positioned on the inner side of the lifting support and is in sliding connection with the lifting support, and limiting safety motors are arranged on two sides of the lifting block; upset feed mechanism. The utility model has the beneficial effects that: accomplish through elevating system and upset feed mechanism cooperation and smelt raw materials material loading, the compact design of elevating system reduces area, and the hoisting device suitability is raised to the high-order locking through spacing safe motor guarantee upset hopper, guarantees the device reliability, realizes through hopper upset motor and upset hopper that the raw materials overturns, realizes smelting the automatic high-efficient material loading of raw materials, alleviates personnel's work burden.

Description

Smelting raw material feeding device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of smelting auxiliary equipment, and relates to a smelting raw material feeding device.

Background

When the smelting furnace is used for smelting, feeding is needed, in practice, a side feeding mode is generally adopted, and when the raw materials are smelted, alloy raw materials need to be mixed and fed into a feeding hopper of the smelting furnace. At present, raw materials are generally transported by manual operation in smelting, the labor intensity is high, the working efficiency is low, potential safety hazards exist due to the fact that the raw materials need to be close to a smelting furnace for operation, a feeding device which is compact in structure and high in reliability is needed for a small smelting furnace in a site construction position, and the raw material feeding process of the smelting furnace is improved.

Disclosure of Invention

The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the existing defects and provide a smelting raw material feeding device, the lifting mechanism is compactly designed to reduce the occupied area, the applicability of the device is improved, the overturning hopper is ensured to be lifted to a high position for locking through a limiting safety motor, the reliability of the device is ensured, the raw material is overturned through the hopper overturning motor and the overturning hopper, the automatic and efficient feeding of the smelting raw material is realized, the workload of personnel is reduced, and the problems in the background art are effectively solved.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a smelting raw material feeding device adopts the technical scheme that the smelting device comprises a smelting mechanism, wherein the smelting mechanism comprises a smelting furnace support, the upper side of the smelting furnace support is rotatably connected with a smelting furnace shell, one side of the smelting mechanism is provided with a lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism comprises a lifting support, a lifting motor, a lifting chain and a lifting block, the lifting block is positioned on the inner side of the lifting support and is in sliding connection, and two sides of the lifting block are provided with limit safety motors; upset feed mechanism.

The overturning feeding mechanism comprises an overturning hopper and a hopper overturning motor, the overturning hopper is positioned inside the lifting block and is connected in a rotating mode, the lifting mechanism is used for driving the overturning feeding mechanism to lift, and the hopper overturning motor is used for driving the overturning hopper to overturn.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the smelting mechanism comprises a smelting furnace support, the upper side of the smelting furnace support is rotatably connected with a smelting furnace shell through a bearing, a smelting furnace is arranged on the inner side of the smelting furnace shell, and smelting furnace turnover motors are arranged on two sides of the smelting furnace shell.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the lifting mechanism comprises a lifting support, a lifting motor is arranged on the upper portion of the lifting support, a rotating wheel is arranged at the bottom of the lifting support, the rotating wheel is connected with a lifting chain through a gear, the lifting chain is driven by the lifting motor, the lifting block is slidably connected with the lifting support through a chute, and one end of the outer side of the lifting chain is fixed with the lifting block through a shaft pin.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the two sides of the lifting block are provided with limit safety motors, and the limit safety motors are connected with the lifting chain in a matched manner through gears.

As a preferred technical scheme, the overturning feeding mechanism comprises an overturning hopper, the overturning hopper is rotatably connected with a lifting block through a bearing, a hopper overturning motor is arranged on one side of the lifting block, and the hopper overturning motor is connected with the overturning hopper through a transmission chain.

As a preferred technical scheme, the overturning feeding mechanism comprises an overturning hopper, the overturning hopper is rotatably connected with a lifting block through a bearing, a hopper overturning motor is arranged on one side of the lifting block and connected with the overturning hopper through a transmission chain, and two sides of the upper part of the overturning hopper are rotatably connected with a hopper cover plate.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, one side of the lifting mechanism is provided with a control box, and the control box is electrically connected with a lifting motor, a limiting safety motor and a hopper overturning motor.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the utility model provides a smelt raw materials loading attachment accomplishes through elevating system and upset feed mechanism cooperation and smelts raw materials material loading, and the compact design of elevating system reduces area, and the hoisting device suitability is raised to the high-order locking through spacing safety motor guarantee upset hopper, guarantees the device reliability, realizes the raw materials turnover through hopper upset motor and upset hopper, realizes the automatic high-efficient material loading of raw materials of smelting, alleviates personnel's work burden.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of embodiment 1 of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a lifting mechanism in embodiment 1 of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a partial view of the structure of the turnover feeding mechanism in embodiment 1 of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a partial view of the structure of the turnover feeding mechanism in embodiment 2 of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a smelting mechanism; 2. a lifting mechanism; 3. a material loading mechanism is turned over; 4. a control box; 101. a smelting furnace support; 102. a smelting furnace shell; 103. a smelting furnace overturning motor; 104. a smelting furnace; 201. a lifting support; 202. a lifting motor; 203. a rotating wheel; 204. lifting chains; 205. a lifting block; 206. a limiting safety motor; 301. turning over the hopper; 302. a hopper overturning motor; 303. a drive chain; 304. hopper apron.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments (for convenience of description and understanding, the upper side of fig. 1 is described as the upper side below). All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the smelting raw material feeding device according to the present invention adopts a technical scheme that the device includes a smelting mechanism 1, the smelting mechanism 1 includes a smelting furnace support 101, a smelting furnace shell 102 is rotatably connected to an upper side of the smelting furnace support 101, a lifting mechanism 2 is arranged on one side of the smelting mechanism 1, the lifting mechanism 2 includes a lifting support 201, a lifting motor 202, a lifting chain 204 and a lifting block 205, the lifting block 205 is located on an inner side of the lifting support 201 and is slidably connected, and a limit safety motor 206 is arranged on two sides of the lifting block 205, and the device further includes: upset feed mechanism 3, upset feed mechanism 3 includes upset hopper 301 and hopper upset motor 302, upset hopper 301 is located elevator 205 inboard and rotates and is connected, elevating system 2 is used for driving upset feed mechanism 3 and goes up and down, hopper upset motor 302 is used for driving upset hopper 301 upset, and elevating system 2 accomplishes the raw materials material loading with the cooperation of upset feed mechanism 3.

Further, the smelting mechanism 1 comprises a smelting furnace support 101, the upper side of the smelting furnace support 101 is rotatably connected with a smelting furnace shell 102 through a bearing, a smelting furnace 104 is arranged on the inner side of the smelting furnace shell 102, smelting furnace turnover motors 103 are arranged on two sides of the smelting furnace shell 102, and smelting raw material heating is completed through the smelting mechanism 1.

Further, elevating system 2 includes lifting support 201, lifting support 201 upper portion is provided with elevator motor 202, lifting support 201 bottom is provided with runner 203, runner 203 passes through gear connection lifting chain 204, lifting chain 204 passes through elevator motor 202 drive, elevator 205 passes through spout and lifting support 201 sliding connection, it is fixed through the pivot with elevator 205 to lift 204 outside one end of chain, and elevator 205 both sides are provided with spacing safety motor 206, spacing safety motor 206 passes through the gear and is connected with lifting chain 204 cooperation, ensures through spacing safety motor 206 that upset hopper 301 rises to high-order locking, guarantees the device reliability.

Further, upset feed mechanism 3 includes upset hopper 301, upset hopper 301 passes through the bearing and is connected with lifting block 205 rotation, lifting block 205 one side is provided with hopper upset motor 302, hopper upset motor 302 passes through driving chain 303 and connects upset hopper 301, realizes the raw materials upset through hopper upset motor 302 and upset hopper 301.

Further, a control box 4 is arranged on one side of the lifting mechanism 2, the control box 4 is electrically connected with the lifting motor 202, the limiting safety motor 206 and the hopper overturning motor 302, and automatic control of the device is realized through the control box 4.

When in use: the staff passes through each motor element of 4 controlling means of control box, smelting furnace upset motor 103 drive smelting furnace casing 102 rotates to 2 direction slopes of elevating system, add the upset hopper 301 with the smelting raw materials, elevator motor 202 rotates with runner 203 drive lifting chain 204, lifting chain 204 drives elevator 205 and the lift of upset hopper 301, when upset hopper 301 moves to the high position, spacing safety motor 206 circular telegram locks elevator 205 and lifting chain 204, guarantee 2 reliability of elevating system, hopper upset motor 302 drives upset hopper 301 through driving chain 303 and accomplishes the raw materials turnover, when upset hopper 301 descends, spacing safety motor 206 outage unblock, elevator motor 202 drives the reversal of elevator chain 204 and realizes that upset hopper 301 descends.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 4, the difference from embodiment 1 is that a hopper cover plate 304 is provided on the upper portion of the turning hopper 301, which has an anti-splashing effect on the small pieces and the powder raw material, the turning feeding mechanism 3 includes the turning hopper 301, the turning hopper 301 is rotatably connected to the lifting block 205 through a bearing, a hopper turning motor 302 is provided on one side of the lifting block 205, the hopper turning motor 302 is connected to the turning hopper 301 through a transmission chain 303, and both sides of the upper portion of the turning hopper 301 are rotatably connected to the hopper cover plate 304.

The manner of circuit control not described in detail herein is prior art.

According to the automatic feeding device, the feeding of the smelting raw materials is completed through the matching of the lifting mechanism and the overturning feeding mechanism, the compact design of the lifting mechanism reduces the occupied area, the applicability of the device is improved, the overturning hopper is ensured to be lifted to a high position to be locked through the limiting safety motor, the reliability of the device is ensured, the overturning of the raw materials is realized through the hopper overturning motor and the overturning hopper, and the automatic and efficient feeding of the smelting raw materials is realized.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a smelt raw materials loading attachment, is including smelting mechanism (1), it is including smelting furnace holder (101) to smelt mechanism (1), it has smelting furnace shell (102), its characterized in that to smelt furnace holder (101) upside swivelling joint: smelting mechanism (1) one side is provided with elevating system (2), elevating system (2) are including lifting support (201), elevator motor (202), lift chain (204) and elevator (205), elevator (205) are located lifting support (201) inboard sliding connection, elevator (205) both sides are provided with spacing safety motor (206), still include:

upset feed mechanism (3), upset feed mechanism (3) are including upset hopper (301) and hopper upset motor (302), upset hopper (301) are located elevator (205) inboard and rotate and are connected, elevating system (2) are used for driving upset feed mechanism (3) and go up and down, hopper upset motor (302) are used for driving upset hopper (301) upset.

2. The smelting feed charging apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the smelting mechanism (1) comprises a smelting furnace support (101), the upper side of the smelting furnace support (101) is rotatably connected with a smelting furnace shell (102) through a bearing, a smelting furnace (104) is arranged on the inner side of the smelting furnace shell (102), and smelting furnace turnover motors (103) are arranged on two sides of the smelting furnace shell (102).

3. The smelting feed charging apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: elevating system (2) are including lifting support (201), lifting support (201) upper portion is provided with elevator motor (202), lifting support (201) bottom is provided with runner (203), runner (203) pass through gear connection lifting chain (204), lifting chain (204) pass through elevator motor (202) drive, elevator (205) pass through spout and lifting support (201) sliding connection, lifting chain (204) outside one end is fixed through the pivot with elevator (205).

4. A smelting feed charging apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the lifting block (205) is provided with limiting safety motors (206) on two sides, and the limiting safety motors (206) are connected with the lifting chain (204) in a matched mode through gears.

5. The smelting feed charging apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: upset feed mechanism (3) are including upset hopper (301), upset hopper (301) are rotated with elevator (205) through the bearing and are connected, elevator (205) one side is provided with hopper upset motor (302), hopper upset motor (302) are through driving chain (303) connection upset hopper (301).

6. The smelting feed charging apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: upset feed mechanism (3) are including upset hopper (301), upset hopper (301) are rotated with elevator (205) through the bearing and are connected, elevator (205) one side is provided with hopper upset motor (302), hopper upset motor (302) are connected upset hopper (301) through driving chain (303), upset hopper (301) upper portion both sides are rotated and are connected hopper apron (304).

7. The smelting feed charging apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side of the lifting mechanism (2) is provided with a control box (4), and the control box (4) is electrically connected with the lifting motor (202), the limiting safety motor (206) and the hopper overturning motor (302).