CN215790102U

CN215790102U - Medicinal material comminution device

Info

Publication number: CN215790102U
Application number: CN202121889852.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 闫坤霞; 宋艳红; 杨相彩; 张玲
Original assignee: Henan Huafeng Pharmacy Co ltd
Current assignee: Henan Huafeng Pharmacy Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-13
Filing date: 2021-08-13
Publication date: 2022-02-11
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-13

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of medicinal material processing equipment, in particular to a medicinal material chopping device. Including rectangle frame down, the left and right sides of rectangle frame upper end all is fixed with vertical branch down, is provided with rectangle frame between two branches, goes up rectangle frame below and is provided with two shroudings, and the shrouding upper end contacts with last rectangle frame lower extreme, and the shrouding lower extreme contacts with rectangle frame upper end down, and two shroudings carry out the shutoff to last rectangle frame, are provided with the clearance between the tip that two shroudings are relative, and the tip that two shroudings carried on the back mutually all is connected with last rectangle frame hinge. The medicine cutter is simple in structure and convenient to operate, can improve the medicine cutting efficiency, reduce the labor intensity of workers, reduce the production cost, prevent the cut medicines from remaining between the cutters, and prolong the service life of the cutters.

Description

Medicinal material comminution device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of medicinal material processing equipment, in particular to a medicinal material chopping device.

Background

Chinese medicinal materials in China are abundant in resources, some rhizome medicinal materials are often required to be cut into pieces, sections, strips and the like according to needs, and generally, a medical farmer can cut the medicinal materials by using scissors or a kitchen knife, so that the efficiency is low, the labor intensity is high, and the requirements of subsequent medicinal material processing cannot be met due to uneven cutting.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the technical problems of simple structure, convenient use, capability of improving the medicinal material cutting efficiency, reducing the labor intensity of workers and reducing the production cost.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the technical scheme that:

a medicinal material cutting device comprises a lower rectangular frame, wherein vertical support rods are fixed on the left side and the right side of the upper end of the lower rectangular frame, an upper rectangular frame is arranged between the two support rods, two seal plates are arranged below the upper rectangular frame, the upper ends of the seal plates are in contact with the lower end of the upper rectangular frame, the lower ends of the seal plates are in contact with the upper end of the lower rectangular frame, the upper rectangular frame is sealed by the two seal plates, a gap is arranged between the opposite end parts of the two seal plates, the opposite end parts of the two seal plates are hinged with the upper rectangular frame, vertical fixing rods are fixed on the left side and the right side of the upper end of the upper rectangular frame, a pressure plate is arranged above the upper rectangular frame, the fixing rods penetrate through the pressure plate and are in sliding fit with the pressure plate, a cleaning plate is arranged between the pressure plate and the upper rectangular frame, a plurality of longitudinal cutters are fixed at the lower ends of the pressure plate, the front ends and the rear ends of the cutters are in sliding contact with the front and rear inner walls of the upper rectangular frame, the cutters penetrate through the cleaning plate and are in sliding fit with the cleaning plate, the clamp plate lower extreme contacts with the cleaning plate upper end, the contact of cleaning plate lower extreme and last rectangle frame upper end, big end down's shoulder hole has all been seted up to the left and right sides of clamp plate, it is provided with the polished rod all to slide in the shoulder hole, the polished rod runs through the shoulder hole, polished rod lower extreme and cleaning plate upper end fixed connection, the polished rod upper end is fixed with the fender ring, install the spring in the macropore of shoulder hole, the polished rod runs through the spring, all be fixed with the telescoping cylinder on the branch, the telescopic link of two telescoping cylinders passes through ejector pin fixed connection, ejector pin and clamp plate fixed connection.

Specifically, a material guide groove is fixed at the lower end of the lower rectangular frame.

Specifically, a support is fixed at the lower end of the lower rectangular frame.

Specifically, the ejector rod is fixedly connected with the pressing plate through a plurality of vertical pressing rods.

Specifically, a support rod is fixed in the lower rectangular frame below the sealing plate, and the upper end of the support rod is in contact with the lower end of the sealing plate above the support rod.

Specifically, both ends all are fixed with the otic placode about going up the rectangle frame, all are fixed with the ear seat on the tip that two shroudings carried on the back mutually, and the otic placode is connected rather than the ear seat hinge of one side.

Specifically, the plurality of longitudinal cutters are uniformly distributed along the transverse direction of the pressing plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

the medicine cutter is simple in structure and convenient to operate, can improve the medicine cutting efficiency, reduce the labor intensity of workers, reduce the production cost, prevent the cut medicines from remaining between the cutters, and prolong the service life of the cutters.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of the area a in fig. 1.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1-2, a medicinal material cutting device comprises a lower rectangular frame 1, a material guide chute 3 is fixed at the lower end of the lower rectangular frame 1, a support 2 is fixed at the lower end of the lower rectangular frame 1, vertical support rods 6 are fixed at the left and right sides of the upper end of the lower rectangular frame 1, an upper rectangular frame 17 is arranged between the two support rods 6, two sealing plates 4 are arranged below the upper rectangular frame 17, the upper ends of the sealing plates 4 are in contact with the lower end of the upper rectangular frame 17, the lower ends of the sealing plates 4 are in contact with the upper end of the lower rectangular frame 1, the two sealing plates 4 block the upper rectangular frame 17, a support rod 5 is fixed in the lower rectangular frame 1 below the sealing plates 4, the upper end of the support rod 5 is in contact with the lower end of the sealing plate 4 above the support rod, a gap is arranged between the opposite end parts of the two sealing plates 4, the end parts of the two sealing plates 4 which are opposite to each other are hinged with the upper rectangular frame 17, ear plates 18 are fixed at the left and right ends of the upper rectangular frame 17, the end parts of the two seal plates 4 which are opposite to each other are respectively fixed with an ear seat 19, the ear plates 18 are hinged with the ear seats 19 on one side of the ear plates, the left side and the right side of the upper end of an upper rectangular frame 17 are respectively fixed with a vertical fixed rod 20, a press plate 10 is arranged above the upper rectangular frame 17, the fixed rods 20 penetrate through the press plate 10 and are in sliding fit with the press plate, the upper end of each fixed rod 20 is respectively fixed with a baffle 21, a cleaning plate 15 is arranged between the press plate 10 and the upper rectangular frame 17, the lower end of the press plate 10 is fixedly provided with a plurality of longitudinal cutters 16, the front end and the rear end of each cutter 16 are in sliding contact with the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the upper rectangular frame 17, the plurality of longitudinal cutters 16 are uniformly distributed along the transverse direction of the press plate 10, the cutters 16 penetrate through the cleaning plate 15 and are in sliding fit with the cleaning plate 15, the lower end of the press plate 10 is in contact with the upper end of the cleaning plate 15, the upper end of the upper rectangular frame 17, the left side and the right side of the press plate 10 are respectively provided with a stepped hole 11 which is small in the large up, a polished rod 12 is arranged in a sliding manner, polished rod 12 runs through shoulder hole 11, and polished rod 12 lower extreme and clearance board 15 upper end fixed connection, polished rod 12 upper end are fixed with fender ring 13, install spring 14 in the macropore of shoulder hole 11, and polished rod 12 runs through spring 14, all is fixed with telescoping cylinder 8 on the branch 6, and the telescopic link of two telescoping cylinders 8 passes through ejector pin 7 fixed connection, ejector pin 7 passes through a plurality of vertical depression bar 9 fixed connection with clamp plate 10.

When the medicine feeding device is used, the telescopic cylinder 8 is started, so that the telescopic rod of the telescopic cylinder 8 drives the ejector rod 7 to move upwards, the press plate 10 and the cutter 16 are driven to move upwards through the pressure rod 9 when the ejector rod 7 moves upwards, the cleaning plate 15 is kept immovable under the elastic action of the spring 14 and the gravity action of the cleaning plate 15 in the process that the press plate 10 moves upwards, the upper rectangular frame 17 and the sealing plate 4 are kept immovable under the gravity action of the upper rectangular frame 17 and the sealing plate 4, when the press plate 10 is contacted with the baffle ring 13, the cleaning plate 15 moves upwards along with the press plate 10, when the cutter 16 completely exits from the upper rectangular frame 17 and a gap enough for placing medicine materials in the upper rectangular frame 17 is formed between the cleaning plate 15 and the upper rectangular frame 17, the movement of the telescopic cylinder 8 is stopped, the medicine materials are placed in the upper rectangular frame 17 and are supported by the sealing plate 4, then the telescopic cylinder 8 is started, so that the telescopic rod of the telescopic cylinder 8 drives the ejector rod 7 to move downwards, and when the ejector rod 7 moves downwards, the ejector rod 7 enables the press plate 10 and the cutter 16 to move downwards through the pressure rod 9, after clearance plate 15 and last rectangle frame 17 upper end contact, clearance plate 15 is blockked, cutter 16 continues down, spring 14 is compressed, cutter 16 enters into and cuts the medicinal material in last rectangle frame 17, cutter 16 can cut into the segment with the medicinal material in last rectangle frame 17, accomplish the back to the medicinal material cutting, make cutter 16 go upward, clearance plate 15 keeps motionless under the spring action of spring 14 and under the action of gravity of clearance plate 15, therefore when cutter 16 goes upward, clearance plate 15 can clear away the medicinal material of card between adjacent two cutters 16, prevent that the medicinal material from piling up and making cutter 16 damage between adjacent two cutters 16. The pressing plate 10 and the cutter 16 continuously move upwards, when the pressing plate 10 is contacted with the baffle 21, the upper rectangular frame 17 can move upwards along with the continuous upward movement of the pressing plate 10, the opposite end parts of the two sealing plates 4 are inclined downwards, and the cut medicinal materials in the upper rectangular frame 17 can enter the material guide groove 3 through the lower rectangular frame 1 and then are led out.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A medicinal material cutting device comprises a lower rectangular frame and is characterized in that vertical support rods are fixed on the left side and the right side of the upper end of the lower rectangular frame, an upper rectangular frame is arranged between the two support rods, two seal plates are arranged below the upper rectangular frame, the upper ends of the seal plates are in contact with the lower end of the upper rectangular frame, the lower ends of the seal plates are in contact with the upper end of the lower rectangular frame, the upper rectangular frame is sealed by the two seal plates, a gap is arranged between the opposite end parts of the two seal plates, the opposite end parts of the two seal plates are hinged with the upper rectangular frame, vertical fixing rods are fixed on the left side and the right side of the upper end of the upper rectangular frame, a pressure plate is arranged above the upper rectangular frame, the fixing rods penetrate through the pressure plate and are in sliding fit with the pressure plate, a baffle plate is fixed on the upper end of each fixing rod, a cleaning plate is arranged between the pressure plate and the upper rectangular frame, a plurality of longitudinal cutters are fixed on the lower ends of the pressure plate, and the front and rear ends of the cutters are in sliding contact with the front and rear inner walls of the upper rectangular frame, the cutter runs through the cleaning plate and rather than sliding fit, clamp plate lower extreme and cleaning plate upper end contact, cleaning plate lower extreme and last rectangle frame upper end contact, the big end down's shoulder hole has all been seted up to the left and right sides of clamp plate, it is provided with the polished rod all to slide in the shoulder hole, the polished rod runs through the shoulder hole, polished rod lower extreme and cleaning plate upper end fixed connection, the polished rod upper end is fixed with the retaining ring, install the spring in the macropore of shoulder hole, the polished rod runs through the spring, all be fixed with the telescoping cylinder on the branch, the telescopic link of two telescoping cylinders passes through ejector pin fixed connection, ejector pin and clamp plate fixed connection.

2. A device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a material guiding groove is fixed to the lower end of the lower rectangular frame.

3. A medicinal material comminution device as in claim 1, wherein a support is fixed to the lower end of the lower rectangular frame.

4. The medicinal material cutting device according to claim 1, wherein the ejector rod is fixedly connected with the pressing plate through a plurality of vertical pressing rods.

5. A device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a support rod is fixed in the lower rectangular frame below the sealing plate, and the upper end of the support rod contacts with the lower end of the sealing plate above the support rod.

6. The medicinal material chopping device of claim 1, wherein the upper rectangular frame is fixed with ear plates at both left and right ends, and the two sealing plates are fixed with ear seats at opposite ends, and the ear plates are hinged with the ear seats at one side of the ear seats.

7. A device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the plurality of longitudinal cutters are arranged in a substantially uniform pattern across the platen.