CN215789460U

CN215789460U - Auxiliary equipment for comprehensive arrangement of underground air pipes

Info

Publication number: CN215789460U
Application number: CN202121839561.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 褚成思
Original assignee: Suzhou Architectural Engineering Design Institute Co ltd
Current assignee: Suzhou Architectural Engineering Design Institute Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-06
Filing date: 2021-08-06
Publication date: 2022-02-11
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-06

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of air pipes, and particularly relates to auxiliary equipment for comprehensive arrangement of underground air pipes, which comprises a cross beam and a short span beam; the short span beam is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the cross beam; the bottom end of the short span beam and the bottom end of the cross beam are both provided with a group of auxiliary assemblies; the bottom end of the short span beam and the bottom end of the cross beam are fixedly connected with a group of Contraband-shaped blocks; the top end and the bottom end of the front side and the back side of the inner part of the brick 21274are provided with grooves; the top end and the bottom end of the groove are fixedly connected with fixing rods; the outer side of the fixed rod is connected with a sliding block in a sliding manner; a compression spring is sleeved outside the fixed rod; one end of the compression spring is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the groove; the slide blocks on the same side are hinged with V-shaped hinge rods together; one end of each V-shaped hinge rod, which is far away from the sliding block, is hinged with an arc-shaped clamping block; and then this auxiliary assembly mounting means is very simple, can be applicable to the tuber pipe of different pipe diameters size, and the practicality is very extensive, and the installation speed piece, and is efficient.

Description

Auxiliary equipment for comprehensive arrangement of underground air pipes

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of air pipes, in particular to auxiliary equipment for comprehensive arrangement of underground air pipes.

Background

The air pipes are used for air conveying and distribution pipeline systems, and comprise a composite air pipe and an inorganic air pipe, and can be classified according to the cross section shapes and materials.

The arrangement of underground equipment pipelines is comprehensively optimized, the floor height of the whole garage is reduced as far as possible on the premise of meeting the clear height requirement of the specification, and the manufacturing cost is saved.

In the prior art, when a traditional underground air pipe is arranged and installed, a plurality of workers are often required to install the underground air pipe by using a man ladder, one person is required to press the air pipe during installation, the other person is required to install the air pipe by using auxiliary equipment, the auxiliary installation equipment can only aim at the air pipe with a specific pipe diameter, the installation mode is troublesome, time and labor are consumed, the installation speed is slow, and the efficiency is low; therefore, the auxiliary equipment for comprehensively arranging the underground wind pipes is provided for solving the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to make up for the defects of the prior art and solve the problems that when the traditional underground air pipe is arranged and installed, a plurality of workers are often required to install the underground air pipe by using a man ladder, one person is required to press the air pipe when the air pipe is installed, the other person is required to install the air pipe by using auxiliary equipment, the auxiliary installation equipment only can be used for the air pipe with a specific pipe diameter, the installation mode is troublesome, time and labor are consumed, the installation speed is slow, and the efficiency is low, the utility model provides the auxiliary equipment for comprehensively arranging the underground air pipe.

The technical scheme adopted by the utility model for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model relates to auxiliary equipment for comprehensive arrangement of underground air ducts, which comprises a cross beam and a short span beam; the short span beam is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the cross beam; the bottom end of the short span beam and the bottom end of the cross beam are both provided with a group of auxiliary assemblies;

the auxiliary assembly comprises an Contraband-shaped block, a groove, a fixing rod, a compression spring, a sliding block, a V-shaped hinged rod and an arc-shaped clamping block; the bottom end of the short span beam and the bottom end of the cross beam are fixedly connected with a group of Contraband-shaped blocks; the top end and the bottom end of the front side and the back side of the inner part of the brick 21274are provided with grooves; the top end and the bottom end of the groove are fixedly connected with fixing rods; the outer side of the fixed rod is connected with a sliding block in a sliding manner; a compression spring is sleeved outside the fixed rod; one end of the compression spring is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the groove, and the other end of the compression spring is fixedly connected with the side wall of the sliding block; the slide blocks on the same side are hinged with V-shaped hinge rods together; one end of each V-shaped hinge rod, which is far away from the sliding block, is hinged with an arc-shaped clamping block; and then this auxiliary assembly mounting means is very simple, can be applicable to the tuber pipe of different pipe diameters size, and the practicality is very extensive, and the installation speed piece, and is efficient.

Preferably, cross rods are fixedly connected to two ends of one side, far away from the arc-shaped clamping block; the other ends of the two cross rods are fixedly connected with a connecting rod; the middle part of one side of the connecting rod, which is far away from the cross rod, is fixedly connected with a movable rod, and the other end of the movable rod penetrates through the side wall of the corresponding Contraband-shaped block and is movably connected with the side wall; the other end of each movable rod is provided with a connecting block; the other end of each movable rod is provided with a rotating groove; one end of the connecting block, which is close to the rotating groove, is fixedly connected with a rotating ball, and the rotating ball is positioned in the rotating groove and is in rotating fit with the rotating groove; the top end and the bottom end of the connecting block are fixedly connected with clamping rods; straight rods are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the Contraband-shaped block, and the top ends of the straight rods are fixedly connected with the cross beam and the short span beam respectively; the bottom end of the straight rod is fixedly connected with a clamping block; the bottom end of one side of the clamping block, which is far away from the Contraband-shaped block, is provided with a clamping groove; the arc-shaped clamping block can be fixed in the installation process, and the workload of workers is reduced.

Preferably, a group of long grooves are formed in the inner ring surface of each sliding block; a group of supporting rods are fixedly connected between the front end and the rear end of the long groove; the supporting rods are connected with balls in a penetrating and rotating mode; reduce the friction between slider and the dead lever.

Preferably, the inner sides of the arc-shaped clamping blocks are fixedly connected with an elastic protection pad with a central inner part, and a group of buffer springs are arranged in the elastic protection pad; the air pipe is protected.

Preferably, a supporting seat is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the interior of the Contraband-shaped block; the top end of the supporting seat is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped supporting plate; can play the effect of support to the tuber pipe.

Preferably, the height of the top end of the arc-shaped supporting plate and the height of the bottom end of the arc-shaped clamping block are positioned on the same horizontal plane; the air pipe can be clamped and fixed conveniently.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. according to the utility model, two arc-shaped clamping blocks are extruded from two sides, a certain space is formed between the two arc-shaped clamping blocks, then the air pipe to be installed is inserted into the 21274and positioned in the space formed by the two arc-shaped clamping blocks, then the force on the arc-shaped clamping blocks is further released, under the action of the compression spring, the angle of the V-shaped hinge rod is reduced, the two arc-shaped clamping blocks move oppositely to clamp the air pipe, and at the moment, the air pipe can be installed and fixed, so that the auxiliary equipment is very simple in installation mode, can be suitable for air pipes with different pipe diameters, and has extremely wide practicability, high installation speed and high efficiency;

2. according to the installation mode, only one person is needed to operate, after the air pipe is inserted and enters, the clamping rod is separated from the clamping groove, and the connecting block is rotated, so that the two arc-shaped clamping blocks can be close to each other under the action of the compression spring, the air pipe is clamped and fixed, and the work load of workers is reduced.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.

FIG. 1 is a schematic side view of a part of a first embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side sectional view of an auxiliary assembly according to a first embodiment;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the connection relationship between the arc-shaped clamping blocks and the cross bar according to the first embodiment;

fig. 5 is a schematic side sectional view of an auxiliary assembly according to a second embodiment.

In the figure: 1. a cross beam; 2. a short span beam; 3. an auxiliary component; 31. contraband shaped blocks; 32. a groove; 33. fixing the rod; 34. a compression spring; 35. a slider; 36. a V-shaped hinge rod; 37. an arc-shaped clamping block; 4. a cross bar; 5. a connecting rod; 6. a movable rod; 7. connecting blocks; 8. a rotating groove; 9. rotating the ball; 10. a clamping rod; 11. a straight rod; 12. a clamping block; 13. a clamping groove; 14. a long groove; 15. a strut; 16. a ball bearing; 17. an elastic protection pad; 18. a supporting seat; 19. an arc-shaped support plate; 20. and (4) draining the water.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1-4, an auxiliary device for comprehensive arrangement of underground wind pipes comprises a cross beam 1 and a short span beam 2; the short span beam 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the cross beam 1; the bottom end of the short span beam 2 and the bottom end of the cross beam 1 are both provided with a group of auxiliary assemblies 3;

the auxiliary assembly 3 comprises Contraband-shaped blocks 31, a groove 32, a fixing rod 33, a compression spring 34, a sliding block 35, a V-shaped hinge rod 36 and an arc-shaped clamping block 37; the bottom end of the short span beam 2 and the bottom end of the cross beam 1 are fixedly connected with a group of Contraband-shaped blocks 31; the top end and the bottom end of the front side and the rear side inside the Contraband-shaped block 31 are both provided with grooves 32; the top end and the bottom end of the groove 32 are fixedly connected with fixing rods 33; the outer side of the fixed rod 33 is connected with a sliding block 35 in a sliding manner; a compression spring 34 is sleeved outside the fixed rod 33; one end of the compression spring 34 is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the groove 32, and the other end of the compression spring 34 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the sliding block 35; the slide blocks 35 on the same side are hinged with a V-shaped hinge rod 36; one end of the V-shaped hinged rod 36, which is far away from the sliding block 35, is hinged with an arc-shaped clamping block 37; at the during operation, extrude two arc grip blocks 37 looks both sides, form certain space between two arc grip blocks 37 this moment, then will treat the tuber pipe of installation and insert and establish into 21274in the shape piece 31, and be located the space that two arc grip blocks 37 formed, then further loosen the power to arc grip block 37, under compression spring 34's effect, the angle of V-arrangement hinge bar 36 diminishes, two arc grip blocks 37 move in opposite directions, carry out the centre gripping to the tuber pipe, can realize the installation fixed to the tuber pipe this moment, and then this auxiliary assembly mounting means is very simple, can be applicable to the tuber pipe of different pipe diameters size, the practicality is very extensive, and the installation speed piece, high efficiency.

The two ends of the arc-shaped clamping block 37 far away from one side are fixedly connected with cross rods 4; the other ends of the two cross rods 4 are fixedly connected with a connecting rod 5; the middle part of one side of the connecting rod 5, which is far away from the cross rod 4, is fixedly connected with a movable rod 6, and the other end of the movable rod 6 penetrates through the side wall of the corresponding Contraband-shaped block 31 and is movably connected with the side wall; the other end of each movable rod 6 is provided with a connecting block 7; the other end of each movable rod 6 is provided with a rotating groove 8; one end of the connecting block 7 close to the rotating groove 8 is fixedly connected with a rotating ball 9, and the rotating ball 9 is positioned in the rotating groove 8 and is in rotating fit with the rotating groove; the top end and the bottom end of the connecting block 7 are fixedly connected with clamping rods 10; straight rods 11 are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the Contraband-shaped blocks 31, and the top ends of the straight rods 11 are fixedly connected with the cross beam 1 and the short span beam 2 respectively; the bottom end of the straight rod 11 is fixedly connected with a clamping block 12; the bottom ends of the clamping blocks 12 far away from the Contraband-shaped blocks 31 are provided with clamping grooves 13; when the air pipe installation mode is operated, the connecting block 7 is pulled outwards to drive the corresponding arc-shaped clamping blocks 37 to move outwards, when the space between the two arc-shaped clamping blocks 37 is large enough, the connecting block 7 is rotated, the connecting block 7 drives the clamping rod 10 to rotate, when the clamping rod 10 corresponds to the clamping groove 13, the connecting block 7 is loosened, the clamping rod 10 is clamped into the clamping groove 13 under the action of the compression spring 34, at the moment, the two opened arc-shaped clamping blocks 37 can be fixed, the air pipe can be conveniently inserted and arranged into the air pipe, the installation mode can be operated by one person, after the air pipe is inserted and arranged into the air pipe, the clamping rod 10 is separated from the clamping groove 13, the connecting block 7 is rotated, under the action of the compression spring 34, the two arc-shaped clamping blocks 37 can approach each other to clamp and fix the air pipe, and the fixation of the arc-shaped clamping blocks 37 in the installation process can be realized, the workload of workers is reduced.

A group of long grooves 14 are formed in the inner annular surface of each sliding block 35; a group of supporting rods 15 are fixedly connected between the front end and the rear end of the long groove 14; the supporting rods 15 are all connected with balls 16 in a penetrating and rotating mode; the friction between the slider 35 and the fixing lever 33 is reduced.

The inner sides of the arc-shaped clamping blocks 37 are fixedly connected with an elastic protection pad 17 with a central inner part, and a group of buffer springs are arranged in the elastic protection pad 17; the air pipe is protected.

A support seat 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom end inside the Contraband-shaped block 31; the top end of the supporting seat 18 is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped supporting plate 19; can play the effect of support to the tuber pipe.

The height of the top end of the arc-shaped supporting plate 19 and the height of the bottom end of the arc-shaped clamping block 37 are positioned on the same horizontal plane; the air pipe can be clamped and fixed conveniently.

Example two

Referring to fig. 5, in the first comparative example, as another embodiment of the present invention, a group of drainage holes 20 are formed at the bottom ends of the Contraband-shaped blocks 31; during operation, in a humid environment, a plurality of water drops are generated on the surfaces of the cross beam 1 and the short span beam 2, the water drops drop into the Contraband-shaped block 31 and are discharged through the water discharge holes 20, and the condition that the air duct is corroded by water for a long time can be avoided.

Working principle, during working, the connecting block 7 is pulled outwards, so that the connecting block 7 drives the corresponding arc-shaped clamping block 37 to move outwards, the arc-shaped clamping block 37 can extrude the V-shaped hinged rod 36, two ends of the V-shaped hinged rod 36 are gradually opened, the sliding block 35 slides on the fixing rod 33, the compression spring 34 is extruded, when the space between the two arc-shaped clamping blocks 37 is large enough, the connecting block 7 is rotated, the clamping rod 10 is driven by the connecting block 7 to rotate, when the clamping rod 10 corresponds to the clamping groove 13, the connecting block 7 is released, under the action of the compression spring 34, the clamping rod 10 is clamped into the clamping groove 13, at the moment, the two opened arc-shaped clamping blocks 37 can be fixed, the air pipe can be conveniently inserted and inserted into the air pipe, so that the installation mode only needs to be operated by one person, when the air pipe is inserted and enters, the clamping rod 10 is separated from the clamping groove 13, and swivelling joint piece 7, under compression spring 34's effect, two arc grip blocks 37 can be close to each other, carry out the centre gripping to the tuber pipe and fix, and then this auxiliary assembly mounting means is very simple, can be applicable to the tuber pipe of different pipe diameters size, and the practicality is very extensive, and the installation speed piece, and is efficient.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the utility model as claimed.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an underground air pipe is synthesized and is arranged and use auxiliary assembly which characterized in that: comprises a cross beam (1) and a short span beam (2); the short span beam (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the cross beam (1); the bottom end of the short span beam (2) and the bottom end of the cross beam (1) are both provided with a group of auxiliary assemblies (3); the auxiliary assembly (3) comprises an Contraband-shaped block (31), a groove (32), a fixing rod (33), a compression spring (34), a sliding block (35), a V-shaped hinged rod (36) and an arc-shaped clamping block (37); the bottom end of the short span beam (2) and the bottom end of the cross beam (1) are fixedly connected with a group of Contraband-shaped blocks (31); the top end and the bottom end of the front side and the rear side in the Contraband-shaped block (31) are respectively provided with a groove (32); the top end and the bottom end of the groove (32) are fixedly connected with fixing rods (33); the outer side of the fixed rod (33) is connected with a sliding block (35) in a sliding manner; a compression spring (34) is sleeved on the outer side of the fixed rod (33); one end of the compression spring (34) is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the groove (32), and the other end of the compression spring (34) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the sliding block (35); the slide blocks (35) on the same side are hinged with a V-shaped hinge rod (36) together; one end of the V-shaped hinged rod (36) far away from the sliding block (35) is hinged with an arc-shaped clamping block (37).

2. The auxiliary equipment for underground ductwork integrated deployment according to claim 1, wherein: the two ends of the arc-shaped clamping block (37) far away from one side are fixedly connected with a cross rod (4); the other ends of the two cross rods (4) are fixedly connected with a connecting rod (5) together; the middle part of one side of the connecting rod (5) far away from the cross rod (4) is fixedly connected with a movable rod (6), and the other end of the movable rod (6) penetrates through the side wall of the corresponding Contraband-shaped block (31) and is movably connected with the side wall; the other end of each movable rod (6) is provided with a connecting block (7); the other end of each movable rod (6) is provided with a rotating groove (8); one end of the connecting block (7) close to the rotating groove (8) is fixedly connected with a rotating ball (9), and the rotating ball (9) is positioned in the rotating groove (8) and is in rotating fit with the rotating groove; the top end and the bottom end of the connecting block (7) are fixedly connected with clamping rods (10); straight rods (11) are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the Contraband-shaped blocks (31), and the top ends of the straight rods (11) are fixedly connected with the cross beam (1) and the short span beam (2) respectively; the bottom end of the straight rod (11) is fixedly connected with a clamping block (12); the bottom end of one side of the clamping block (12) far away from the Contraband-shaped block (31) is provided with a clamping groove (13).

3. The auxiliary equipment for underground ductwork integrated deployment according to claim 2, wherein: a group of long grooves (14) are formed in the inner ring surface of each sliding block (35); a group of supporting rods (15) are fixedly connected between the front end and the rear end of the long groove (14); the supporting rods (15) are connected with balls (16) in a penetrating and rotating mode.

4. The auxiliary equipment for underground ductwork integrated deployment according to claim 3, wherein: the inboard equal rigid coupling of arc grip block (37) has inside elastic protection pad (17) that is central form, and the inside of elastic protection pad (17) is equipped with a set of buffer spring.

5. The auxiliary equipment for underground ductwork integrated deployment according to claim 4, wherein: the bottom end inside the Contraband-shaped block (31) is fixedly connected with a supporting seat (18); the top end of the supporting seat (18) is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped supporting plate (19).

6. The auxiliary equipment for underground ductwork integrated deployment according to claim 5, wherein: the height of the top end of the arc-shaped supporting plate (19) and the height of the bottom end of the arc-shaped clamping block (37) are positioned on the same horizontal plane.